Fruit can producing and sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit can production sorting device, which belongs to the technical field of fruit cans and comprises a sorting box and a plurality of support columns. The positioning plate is rotationally connected into the sorting box, a discharging opening is formed in the side wall, located on one side of the positioning plate, of the sorting box in a penetrating mode, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the sorting box, and a feeding opening is formed in one side of the cover plate in a penetrating mode; the mounting opening is formed in one side of the sorting box in a penetrating mode, a mounting shaft is rotationally connected into the mounting opening, one end of the mounting shaft penetrates through one side of the mounting opening and extends to the outside, two supporting plates are arranged on one side of the sorting box, and one end of the positioning plate abuts against the upper ends of the two supporting plates; according to the fruit sorting device, the guide rods arranged on the two sides of the positioning plate are matched with the two abutting plates and the two threaded rods, the positions of the multiple positioning shafts and the multiple guide wheels can be conveniently adjusted and locked, and therefore the distance between the multiple guide wheels can be adjusted so that the fruit sorting device can be suitable for sorting fruits of different sizes; and the use applicability of the fruit can production and sorting device is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fruit canning technology, specifically relating to a fruit canning production sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] A fruit canning production sorting device is a piece of equipment used in the fruit canning process to quickly and accurately sort and classify the required fruits. The device works primarily by sorting the fruits according to their size, shape, and other characteristics. This sorting device plays a crucial role in the fruit canning process, not only improving production efficiency and reducing the time and labor costs of manual sorting, but also achieving more precise sorting, thus improving the quality and consistency of the canned fruit. Fruit canning production sorting devices are mainly used in fruit canning production lines and related food processing industries.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN112474268A discloses a fruit canning production sorting device, relating to the field of food production sorting technology. This fruit canning production sorting device includes a first housing and a second housing. A first fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner top of the first housing. There are four first fixing blocks, and each of the four first fixing blocks has a first spring elastically connected to its bottom end. A first sorting plate is elastically connected to the end of the first spring furthest from the first fixing block. A rotating rod is movably connected inside the first sorting plate, and a sleeve is movably connected to the front of the first rotating rod. A first vibrator is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sorting plate, and a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first housing. Through the first and second sorting plates and the first and second vibrators, substandard or smaller fruits can be easily sorted. It is convenient to use, has high sorting efficiency, and can reduce the workload of workers.

[0004] In practical use, this invention typically sorts raw materials for canned fruit by volume. Smaller fruits pass through the gaps between multiple sleeves, thus achieving the sorting effect. However, the positions of the multiple sleeves in this invention are fixed, which means it can only sort fruits of a fixed size. When it is necessary to sort fruits of other sizes, its adaptability is insufficient, and a corresponding sorting device needs to be replaced. Therefore, the applicability of the sorting device for canned fruit production is somewhat lacking. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention proposes a fruit canning production sorting device to solve the problem of inconvenience in sorting fruits of different sizes in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fruit canning production and sorting device, comprising:

[0007] Sorting boxes and multiple support columns;

[0008] A positioning plate is rotatably connected inside the sorting box. A discharge port is provided through the side wall of the sorting box located on one side of the positioning plate. A cover plate is provided at the top of the sorting box, and a feed port is provided through one side of the cover plate.

[0009] An installation port is provided through one side of the sorting box. An installation shaft is rotatably connected inside the installation port. One end of the installation shaft passes through one side of the installation port and extends to the outside. Two support plates are provided on one side of the sorting box. One end of the positioning plate abuts against the upper end of the two support plates.

[0010] A positioning port is provided through the positioning plate. Multiple positioning shafts are provided inside the positioning port. Adjustment grooves are provided through both sides of the positioning plate. Rectangular grooves connecting the adjustment grooves are provided through both sides of the positioning port. The two ends of the multiple positioning shafts are respectively through the rectangular grooves on both sides and are located in the two adjustment grooves respectively.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting shaft is provided with a plurality of actuating plates on its outer side, with one actuating plate on one side abutting against the bottom of the positioning plate. A drive motor is provided on one side of the sorting box, and one end of the mounting shaft is located on the output end of the drive motor.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, guide wheels are fitted on the outer sides of the plurality of positioning shafts, and the plurality of guide wheels are provided with positioning holes adapted to the positioning shafts. The plurality of positioning shafts are respectively provided with positioning holes and are slidably connected to the sidewalls of the positioning holes.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, each of the plurality of positioning holes has a snap-fit ​​groove on both sides, and each of the plurality of positioning shafts has a snap-fit ​​ring on both sides that is adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove. The plurality of snap-fit ​​rings are respectively located in the plurality of snap-fit ​​grooves and are slidably connected to the side wall of the snap-fit ​​groove.

[0014] To further define the position of the multiple positioning shafts, each of the two adjustment slots is provided with abutment plates. The two abutment plates abut against the two ends of the multiple positioning shafts respectively. Each of the two abutment plates is rotatably connected to a threaded rod on its opposite side. Each of the two adjustment slots is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the threaded rod through its opposite side. The two threaded rods pass through the threaded holes on both sides and the sorting box respectively, and are threadedly connected to the side walls of the two threaded holes respectively.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, each of the two contact plates is provided with a plurality of positioning rods on the side near the threaded rod, and each of the two adjusting grooves is provided with a plurality of positioning sleeves adapted to the positioning rods on the opposite side. The plurality of positioning rods are respectively located in the plurality of positioning sleeves and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeves.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, each of the two rectangular grooves is provided with a guide rod, and both ends of the plurality of positioning shafts are provided with guide holes adapted to the guide rods. The two guide rods respectively pass through the plurality of guide holes on both sides and are slidably connected to the sidewalls of the guide holes.

[0017] To facilitate the transportation of smaller fruits, a drive shaft is rotatably connected between the two support columns on the same side. The two drive shafts are provided with the same transmission belt on their outer sides. Both the drive shaft and the mounting shaft on one side are provided with pulleys, and the two pulleys are provided with the same transmission belt.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. This utility model, through the guide rods set on both sides of the positioning plate, together with two abutment plates and two threaded rods, can conveniently adjust the position of multiple positioning shafts and multiple guide wheels, and lock their positions, thereby adjusting the distance between multiple guide wheels to adapt to sorting fruits of different sizes, making the fruit canning production sorting device more applicable.

[0020] 2. This utility model, through two drive shafts and a conveyor belt set between multiple support columns, can conveniently move small fruits, saving people the time and manpower of manual collection, and making the fruit canning production sorting device more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main appearance of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Sorting box; 2. Support column; 3. Positioning plate; 4. Discharge port; 5. Cover plate; 6. Feed port; 7. Mounting shaft; 8. Support plate; 9. Positioning shaft; 10. Actuating plate; 11. Drive motor; 12. Guide wheel; 13. Snap ring; 14. Contact plate; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Positioning rod; 17. Positioning sleeve; 18. Guide rod; 19. Drive shaft; 20. Conveyor belt; 21. Transmission belt. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a fruit canning production and sorting device, comprising:

[0029] Sorting box 1 and multiple support columns 2;

[0030] Positioning plate 3 is rotatably connected to sorting box 1. A discharge port 4 is provided through the side wall of sorting box 1 located on one side of positioning plate 3. A cover plate 5 is provided at the upper end of sorting box 1. A feed port 6 is provided through one side of cover plate 5.

[0031] An installation port is provided through one side of the sorting box 1. An installation shaft 7 is rotatably connected inside the installation port. One end of the installation shaft 7 passes through one side of the installation port and extends to the outside. Two support plates 8 are provided on one side of the sorting box 1. One end of the positioning plate 3 abuts against the upper end of the two support plates 8.

[0032] A positioning port is provided through the positioning plate 3. Multiple positioning shafts 9 are provided inside the positioning port. Adjustment grooves are provided through both sides of the positioning plate 3. Rectangular grooves connecting the adjustment grooves are provided through both sides of the positioning port. The two ends of the multiple positioning shafts 9 pass through the rectangular grooves on both sides respectively and are located in the two adjustment grooves respectively.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, multiple actuating plates 10 are provided on the outer side of the mounting shaft 7. The actuating plate 10 located on one side abuts against the bottom side of the positioning plate 3. When the multiple actuating plates 10 rotate, they can intermittently drive the positioning plate 3 to swing, thereby better sorting the fruit. A drive motor 11 is provided on one side of the sorting box 1. The drive motor 11 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. One end of the mounting shaft 7 is set on the output end of the drive motor 11.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, guide wheels 12 are fitted on the outer side of multiple positioning shafts 9. Multiple guide wheels 12 are provided with positioning holes that are adapted to the positioning shafts 9. Multiple positioning shafts 9 pass through multiple positioning holes and are slidably connected to the side wall of the positioning holes. Multiple rotatable guide wheels 12 can make the fruit move better to one side of the positioning plate 3.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, multiple positioning holes are provided with locking grooves on both sides, and multiple positioning shafts 9 are provided with locking rings 13 on both sides that are adapted to the locking grooves. Multiple locking rings 13 are located in multiple locking grooves and are slidably connected to the side walls of the locking grooves. The locking rings 13 on both sides of multiple positioning shafts 9, together with the locking grooves in multiple guide wheels 12, can limit the position of guide wheels 12 without affecting the rotation of guide wheels 12, and prevent their position from shifting.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, each of the two adjustment slots is provided with abutment plates 14. The two abutment plates 14 abut against the two ends of multiple positioning shafts 9 respectively. The two abutment plates 14 are rotatably connected to threaded rods 15 on opposite sides. The two adjustment slots are provided with threaded holes that are adapted to the threaded rods 15 on opposite sides. The two threaded rods 15 pass through the threaded holes on both sides and the sorting box 1 respectively, and are threadedly connected to the side walls of the two threaded holes respectively.

[0037] By means of its design, by rotating the two threaded rods 15, the two abutment plates 14 can be moved respectively, so that the two abutment plates 14 abut against the two ends of the multiple positioning shafts 9 respectively, thereby limiting the position of the multiple positioning shafts 9.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, each of the two contact plates 14 is provided with multiple positioning rods 16 on the side near the threaded rod 15. Each of the two adjustment slots is provided with multiple positioning sleeves 17 that are adapted to the positioning rods 16 on the opposite side. The multiple positioning rods 16 are located in the multiple positioning sleeves 17 and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeves 17. The multiple positioning rods 16 on one side of the two contact plates 14, together with the multiple positioning sleeves 17 on the side of the two adjustment slots, can limit the position of movement of the two contact plates 14 and prevent them from rotating with the threaded rod 15.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, guide rods 18 are provided in both rectangular grooves, and guide holes adapted to guide rods 18 are provided at both ends of multiple positioning shafts 9. The two guide rods 18 pass through multiple guide holes on both sides and are slidably connected to the side walls of the guide holes. The two guide rods 18 can restrict the movement of multiple positioning shafts 9 and prevent their positions from shifting when they move.

[0040] See Figure 1-4When sorting fruit raw materials for canned fruit using a sorting device, the positions of multiple positioning shafts 9 and multiple guide wheels 12 need to be adjusted according to the volume of the fruit. After adjustment, the threaded rods 15 on both sides need to be rotated. The two threaded rods 15 will drive the two abutment plates 14 to move, so that the two abutment plates 14 abut against the two ends of the multiple positioning shafts 9, locking the positions of the multiple positioning shafts 9. Then, the drive motor 11 is started. The output end of the drive motor 11 will drive the mounting shaft 7 to rotate, and the mounting shaft 7 will drive the multiple positioning shafts 9 to rotate. The rotating actuating plate 10 causes the positioning plate 3 to swing. During sorting, the fruit needs to be added into the sorting box 1 through the feeding port 6. Once inside the sorting box 1, the fruit falls onto multiple guide wheels 12. The swinging positioning plate 3 moves the fruit to one side of the sorting box 1. Smaller fruits pass through the gaps between the guide wheels 12 and fall to the bottom of the sorting box 1, while larger fruits move to one side of the positioning plate 3 and are discharged through the discharge port 4. This effectively sorts the raw materials for canned fruit.

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a fruit canning production and sorting device, comprising:

[0043] Sorting box 1 and multiple support columns 2;

[0044] Positioning plate 3 is rotatably connected to sorting box 1. A discharge port 4 is provided through the side wall of sorting box 1 located on one side of positioning plate 3. A cover plate 5 is provided at the upper end of sorting box 1. A feed port 6 is provided through one side of cover plate 5.

[0045] An installation port is provided through one side of the sorting box 1. An installation shaft 7 is rotatably connected inside the installation port. One end of the installation shaft 7 passes through one side of the installation port and extends to the outside. Two support plates 8 are provided on one side of the sorting box 1. One end of the positioning plate 3 abuts against the upper end of the two support plates 8.

[0046] A positioning port is provided through the positioning plate 3. Multiple positioning shafts 9 are provided inside the positioning port. Adjustment grooves are provided through both sides of the positioning plate 3. Rectangular grooves connecting the adjustment grooves are provided through both sides of the positioning port. The two ends of the multiple positioning shafts 9 pass through the rectangular grooves on both sides respectively and are located in the two adjustment grooves respectively.

[0047] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a drive shaft 19 is rotatably connected between two support columns 2 on the same side. The same transmission belt 20 is provided on the outside of the two drive shafts 19. Both the drive shaft 19 on one side and the mounting shaft 7 on the outside are provided with pulleys, and the two pulleys are provided with the same transmission belt 21.

[0048] Through its design, the mounting shaft 7 can drive the drive shaft 19 on one side to rotate via the transmission belt 21. The drive shaft 19 on one side can then drive the conveyor belt 20, thereby moving smaller fruits and making them easier to collect. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit canning production and sorting device, characterized in that, include: Sorting box (1) and multiple support columns (2); The positioning plate (3) is rotatably connected to the sorting box (1). The side wall of the sorting box (1) located on one side of the positioning plate (3) is provided with a discharge port (4). The upper end of the sorting box (1) is provided with a cover plate (5). The side of the cover plate (5) is provided with a feed port (6). An installation port is provided through one side of the sorting box (1). An installation shaft (7) is rotatably connected inside the installation port. One end of the installation shaft (7) passes through one side of the installation port and extends to the outside. Two support plates (8) are provided on one side of the sorting box (1). One end of the positioning plate (3) abuts against the upper end of the two support plates (8). A positioning port is provided through the positioning plate (3). Multiple positioning shafts (9) are provided inside the positioning port. Adjustment grooves are provided through both sides of the positioning plate (3). Rectangular grooves connecting the adjustment grooves are provided through both sides of the positioning port. The two ends of the multiple positioning shafts (9) are respectively through the rectangular grooves on both sides and are located in the two adjustment grooves respectively.

2. The fruit canning production and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple actuating plates (10) are provided on the outside of the mounting shaft (7). The actuating plate (10) located on one side abuts against the bottom side of the positioning plate (3). A drive motor (11) is provided on one side of the sorting box (1). One end of the mounting shaft (7) is located on the output end of the drive motor (11).

3. The fruit canning production and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple positioning shafts (9) is fitted with a guide wheel (12) on its outer side. Each of the multiple guide wheels (12) is provided with a positioning hole that is adapted to the positioning shaft (9). Each of the multiple positioning shafts (9) passes through multiple positioning holes and is slidably connected to the side wall of the positioning hole.

4. A fruit canning production and sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the multiple positioning holes has a snap-fit ​​groove on both sides, and each of the multiple positioning shafts (9) has a snap-fit ​​ring (13) on both sides that is adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove. The multiple snap-fit ​​rings (13) are located in the multiple snap-fit ​​grooves and are slidably connected to the side wall of the snap-fit ​​groove.

5. A fruit canning production and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both adjustment slots are provided with abutment plates (14), and the two abutment plates (14) abut against the two ends of multiple positioning shafts (9). The two abutment plates (14) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (15) on opposite sides. The two adjustment slots are provided with threaded holes that are adapted to the threaded rods (15) on opposite sides. The two threaded rods (15) pass through the threaded holes on both sides and the sorting box (1), and are threadedly connected to the side walls of the two threaded holes respectively.

6. A fruit canning production and sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both of the two contact plates (14) are provided with multiple positioning rods (16) on the side near the threaded rod (15), and both of the two adjustment grooves are provided with multiple positioning sleeves (17) that are adapted to the positioning rods (16) on the opposite side. The multiple positioning rods (16) are respectively located in the multiple positioning sleeves (17) and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeves (17).

7. A fruit canning production and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (18) are provided in both rectangular grooves. Both ends of the plurality of positioning shafts (9) are provided with guide holes that are adapted to the guide rods (18). The two guide rods (18) pass through the plurality of guide holes on both sides respectively and are slidably connected to the side wall of the guide holes.

8. A fruit canning production and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support columns (2) located on the same side are rotatably connected to a drive shaft (19). The two drive shafts (19) are provided with the same transmission belt (20) on their outer sides. The drive shaft (19) and the mounting shaft (7) located on one side are both provided with pulleys on their outer sides. The two pulleys are provided with the same transmission belt (21).

Images