Garbage truck

By installing tilting and cleaning mechanisms on garbage trucks, the problem of garbage being difficult to clean from inside garbage bins has been solved, enabling rapid unloading and thorough cleaning, improving efficiency and protecting the health of workers.

CN223619385UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02RAKACA MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520233530.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garbage trucks have difficulty emptying garbage from bins, increasing labor intensity, reducing work efficiency, and posing health risks to workers who come into direct contact with garbage.

Method used

The trash can is tilted by an installation mechanism, allowing the trash to slide down naturally. It is also equipped with a cleaning mechanism to remove trash adhering to the inner wall of the trash can. The trash is filtered and cleaned using brush rods and filter plates, eliminating the need for manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid unloading of garbage, improves collection efficiency, ensures the cleanliness of the inner walls of garbage bins, reduces the need for manual cleaning, and protects the health of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223619385U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage truck, and relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning. Comprising a vehicle body and an installation mechanism arranged on the vehicle body, the installation mechanism comprises an installation frame and two sets of driving components, the installation frame is arranged between the two sets of driving components, each set of driving components are symmetrically arranged on the vehicle body, and the garbage can is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the installation frame. According to the garbage truck, the garbage can can be driven to incline through the mounting mechanism, so that garbage naturally slides down under the action of gravity, the garbage in the garbage can can be quickly poured out, the garbage unloading time is greatly shortened, the clearing efficiency is improved, the garbage attached to the inner wall of the garbage can can be cleared through the clearing mechanism on the garbage can, and the garbage truck is convenient to use. The garbage can is simple in structure and convenient to use, internal garbage can be emptied more thoroughly, and the problems that residual garbage in the garbage can needs to be cleaned manually, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the workers make direct contact with the garbage, and the health of the workers is affected are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal technology, specifically a garbage collection vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage trucks are mainly used for municipal sanitation and large-scale factory and mine transportation of various types of garbage, especially suitable for transporting residential garbage. They can compress and crush the loaded garbage, increasing its density and reducing its volume, greatly improving the efficiency of garbage collection and transportation. New garbage trucks are characterized by reliable quality, low failure rate, convenient maintenance, and low operating costs.

[0003] The authorized publication number "CN218752768U" describes a "garbage collection vehicle. This utility model includes a vehicle body, four tires mounted on the lower surface of the vehicle body, two push handles mounted on the surface of the vehicle body, and a grip fixedly connected to the end of each push handle away from the vehicle body. The surface of the vehicle body is provided with a separation device, which includes a sewage box slidably connected to the vehicle body. A filter plate is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the surface of the filter plate has several filter holes. A garbage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate. A gate is slidably connected to the front surface of the vehicle body, and a pin is slidably connected to one side of the vehicle body along its length. The surface of the gate has two insertion holes, the size of which corresponds to the pin. This invention solves the problems of inconvenient collection and treatment of sewage, low work efficiency, and high labor intensity during garbage collection."

[0004] The aforementioned patent can solve the problems of inconvenient collection and treatment of sewage, low work efficiency, and high labor intensity during garbage collection. However, the aforementioned patent makes it difficult to clean the garbage inside the garbage truck. Workers have to push the scraper to move it to clean the garbage inside the garbage truck, which is quite troublesome, increases labor intensity, and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a garbage collection vehicle. Through an installation mechanism, the garbage bin can be tilted, allowing the garbage to slide down naturally under gravity, quickly emptying the garbage from the bin and greatly shortening the unloading time, thus improving collection efficiency. The cleaning mechanism on the garbage bin can clean the garbage adhering to the inner wall, ensuring a more thorough emptying of the inside and preventing residual garbage from requiring manual cleaning, which increases the labor intensity of workers and puts them in direct contact with the garbage, thereby affecting their health.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a garbage collection vehicle, comprising:

[0007] Vehicle body;

[0008] The mounting mechanism is mounted on the vehicle body. The mounting mechanism includes a mounting frame and two sets of drive components. The mounting frame is located between the two sets of drive components, and each set of drive components is symmetrically mounted on the vehicle body.

[0009] Trash cans are installed on the bottom inner wall of the mounting bracket;

[0010] A cleaning mechanism is installed on the trash can. The cleaning mechanism includes a filter plate, a brush rod, and two sets of moving parts. Each set of moving parts is symmetrically arranged on the trash can. The filter plate is located between each set of moving parts, and the brush rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the filter plate.

[0011] Furthermore, each set of driving components includes a first cylinder, a mounting component, a driving assembly, and a limiting assembly. The first cylinder is movably sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the vehicle body, the mounting component is fixedly disposed on the output end of the first cylinder, the driving assembly is disposed on the vehicle body, and the limiting assembly is disposed on the mounting bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the drive components includes a first link and a connector. The connector is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the outer wall of the first link, and the mounting component is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connector. One end of the first link is movably sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body, and the other end of the first link is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting bracket.

[0013] Furthermore, each of the limiting components includes a mounting rod and a second connecting rod. The mounting rod is fixedly disposed on one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body, one end of the second connecting rod is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, each set of moving parts includes a moving rod and a second cylinder. The moving rod is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the filter plate, and the moving rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the second cylinder, which is installed on one side of the outer wall of the garbage can.

[0015] Furthermore, a sewage pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the trash can near the bottom edge.

[0016] This utility model provides a garbage collection vehicle. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The garbage truck, through the installation mechanism, can drive the garbage bin to tilt, so that the garbage will slide down naturally under the action of gravity, which can quickly empty the garbage in the garbage bin, greatly shorten the garbage unloading time and improve the collection efficiency.

[0018] (2) The garbage truck can clean the garbage attached to the inner wall of the garbage can through the cleaning mechanism on the garbage can, so that the garbage inside can be emptied more thoroughly, avoiding the need for manual cleaning of garbage in the garbage can, which increases the labor intensity of the staff and makes the staff come into direct contact with the garbage, thus affecting the health of the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the installation mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the trash can of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Mounting mechanism; 201. Mounting bracket; 202. First cylinder; 203. Mounting component; 204. First connecting rod; 205. Connecting component; 206. Mounting rod; 207. Second connecting rod; 3. Trash can; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Filter plate; 402. Brush rod; 403. Moving rod; 404. Second cylinder; 5. Sewage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a garbage collection vehicle, comprising:

[0025] Vehicle body 1;

[0026] Mounting mechanism 2 is mounted on vehicle body 1. Mounting mechanism 2 includes mounting bracket 201 and two sets of driving components. Mounting bracket 201 is located between the two sets of driving components. Each set of driving components is symmetrically mounted on vehicle body 1.

[0027] Trash can 3 is installed on the bottom inner wall of mounting bracket 201;

[0028] The cleaning mechanism 4 is located on the trash can 3. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a filter plate 401, a brush rod 402 and two sets of moving parts. Each set of moving parts is symmetrically arranged on the trash can 3. The filter plate 401 is located between each set of moving parts, and the brush rod 402 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the filter plate 401.

[0029] In this implementation plan: The vehicle body 1 is equipped with a push rod to facilitate the movement of the vehicle body 1. The installation mechanism 2 can drive the garbage can 3 to tilt, allowing the garbage to slide down naturally under the action of gravity, which can quickly empty the garbage in the garbage can 3, greatly shortening the garbage unloading time and improving the collection efficiency. The installation frame 201 is driven to tilt by two sets of drive components, which can tilt the garbage can 3. The cleaning mechanism 4 on the garbage can 3 can clean the garbage attached to the inner wall of the garbage can 3, so that the garbage inside can 3 can be emptied more thoroughly, which is conducive to keeping the garbage can 3 clean and avoiding the need for manual cleaning of garbage in the garbage can 3, which increases the labor intensity of workers and makes workers come into direct contact with garbage, thus affecting the health of workers. The filter plate 401 can filter the garbage, separating the sewage in the garbage from the garbage. The vertical cross section of the filter plate 401 is T-shaped, and the filter plate 401 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the garbage can 3. The brush rod 402 can clean the garbage residue in the garbage can 3. The filter plate 401 can be driven to move inside the garbage can 3 by the moving parts.

[0030] Specifically, each set of drive components includes a first cylinder 202, a mounting component 203, a drive assembly, and a limiting assembly. The first cylinder 202 is movably sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the vehicle body 1, the mounting component 203 is fixedly set on the output end of the first cylinder 202, the drive assembly is set on the vehicle body 1, and the limiting assembly is set on the mounting bracket 201.

[0031] In this embodiment: the output end of the first cylinder 202 drives the mounting component 203 to move, causing the drive component to drive the mounting frame 201 to tilt, thereby tilting the trash can 3. The limiting component provides limiting support for the mounting frame 201, increasing the stability of the movement of the mounting frame 201.

[0032] Specifically, each drive assembly has a first link 204 and a connector 205. The connector 205 is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the outer wall of the first link 204. The mounting piece 203 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connector 205. One end of the first link 204 is movably sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body 1, and the other end of the first link 204 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 201.

[0033] In this embodiment: as the first cylinder 202 drives the mounting component 203 to move, it can lift the first connecting rod 204, causing one end of the first connecting rod 204 to rotate on the vehicle body 1, and the other end of the first connecting rod 204 to pull the mounting bracket 201 to move. With the help of the limiting component, the mounting bracket 201 rotates on the other end of the first connecting rod 204, thereby causing the mounting bracket 201 to tilt.

[0034] Specifically, each set of limiting components includes a mounting rod 206 and a second connecting rod 207. The mounting rod 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body 1. One end of the second connecting rod 207 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting rod 206, and the other end of the second connecting rod 207 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting frame 201.

[0035] In this embodiment, the second connecting rod 207 on the mounting rod 206 can provide limiting support for the mounting frame 201, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the mounting frame 201.

[0036] Specifically, each set of moving parts includes a moving rod 403 and a second cylinder 404. The moving rod 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the filter plate 401, and the moving rod 403 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second cylinder 404. The second cylinder 404 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the garbage can 3.

[0037] In this embodiment: the vertical cross-section of the moving rod 403 is T-shaped. The moving rod 403 is driven to rise and fall by the second cylinder 404. The moving rod 403 drives the filter plate 401 to move inside the trash can 3, which can clean up the garbage remaining in the trash can 3. The power of the first cylinder 202 and the second cylinder 404 comes from an external power source. They should be electrically connected to the external power source. The internal circuit principle and structure are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. The model can be selected according to the actual use.

[0038] Specifically, a sewage pipe 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the trash can 3 near the bottom edge.

[0039] In this embodiment, a control valve is provided on the sewage pipe 5, through which sewage in the garbage can 3 can be discharged.

[0040] In use, first open the control valve on sewage pipe 5 to allow sewage to flow into the sewage box. Then, activate the first cylinder 202. The first cylinder 202 drives the mounting component 203 to move, lifting the first connecting rod 204. The bottom end of the first cylinder 202 also rotates on the vehicle body 1, causing one end of the first connecting rod 204 to rotate on the vehicle body 1. The other end of the first connecting rod 204 pulls the mounting frame 201 to move. Simultaneously, the second connecting rod 207 rotates on the mounting rod 206, providing limiting support for the mounting frame 201 and increasing its stability. The mounting frame 201 rotates on the other end of the first connecting rod 204. This tilts the mounting bracket 201, causing the trash can 3 to tilt as well. The trash then slides out naturally under gravity, quickly emptying the trash can 3 and significantly reducing unloading time. Then, the second cylinder 404 is activated, driving the moving rod 403 to move. The moving rod 403 moves the filter plate 401 inside the trash can 3, cleaning up any remaining trash and preventing manual cleaning that would otherwise be necessary. This would increase the workload for workers and put them in direct contact with the trash, potentially affecting their health.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A garbage collection vehicle, characterized in that, include: Vehicle body (1); The mounting mechanism (2) is mounted on the vehicle body (1). The mounting mechanism (2) includes a mounting frame (201) and two sets of driving components. The mounting frame (201) is located between the two sets of driving components. Each set of driving components is symmetrically mounted on the vehicle body (1). Trash can (3) is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting bracket (201); A cleaning mechanism (4) is provided on the trash can (3). The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a filter plate (401), a brush rod (402) and two sets of moving parts. Each set of moving parts is symmetrically arranged on the trash can (3). The filter plate (401) is arranged between each set of moving parts. The brush rod (402) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the filter plate (401).

2. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of drive components includes a first cylinder (202), a mounting component (203), a drive assembly, and a limiting assembly. The first cylinder (202) is movably sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the vehicle body (1). The mounting component (203) is fixedly disposed on the output end of the first cylinder (202). The drive assembly is disposed on the vehicle body (1), and the limiting assembly is disposed on the mounting bracket (201).

3. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each drive assembly has a first link (204) and a connector (205). The connector (205) is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the outer wall of the first link (204). The mounting part (203) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connector (205). One end of the first link (204) is movably sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body (1), and the other end of the first link (204) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (201).

4. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the limiting components includes a mounting rod (206) and a second connecting rod (207). The mounting rod (206) is fixedly disposed on one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body (1). One end of the second connecting rod (207) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting rod (206), and the other end of the second connecting rod (207) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting frame (201).

5. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the moving parts includes a moving rod (403) and a second cylinder (404). The moving rod (403) is fixedly disposed on the top of the outer wall of the filter plate (401) and fixedly disposed at the output end of the second cylinder (404). The second cylinder (404) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the trash can (3).

6. A garbage collection vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sewage pipe (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the trash can (3) near the bottom edge.