Maintenance device for uniformly spraying water on road

By adjusting the water pressure through the control wheel and piston driven by the wheel axle, combined with the adjustment of the spray pipe length, the problem of uneven water spraying when the speed and road width of the sprinkler truck change is solved. According to the patent specification, it realizes automatic adjustment based on vehicle speed and road width to ensure uniform water spraying on the road.

CN223620826UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02SUZHOU TONGSHANG ENG DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520292135.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sprinkler trucks cannot adjust the water volume according to changes in vehicle speed during operation, resulting in uneven water spraying. They also cannot adjust the spraying area according to the road width, leading to uneven water spraying.

Method used

The system uses a wheel axle to drive a control wheel, and a piston reciprocates within a pressure cylinder to adjust the water pressure. Combined with the adjustable length of the spray pipe to accommodate different road widths, the water volume is adjusted by changing the rotational speed of the fixed plate and the wheel axle to ensure uniform spraying.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic adjustment of water volume and spraying area based on changes in vehicle speed and road width, ensuring uniform watering of the road and improving the adaptability of the watering equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road maintenance, in particular to a maintenance device for uniformly spraying water on a road, which comprises a fixed plate and a wheel axle, the lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder, the lower end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a spraying plate, and spraying pipes are inserted into the inner walls of the two ends of the connecting cylinder and horizontally move in the connecting cylinder. The left side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a pressurizing cylinder, the side end of the pressurizing cylinder is provided with a water inlet hole, the upper end of the pressurizing cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the middle of the connecting plate is provided with a water channel, the two ends of the water channel are provided with drainage holes, and the drainage holes are connected with the connecting cylinder through hoses or metal water pipes. According to the water spraying device, the spraying amount can be automatically adjusted according to the vehicle speed, it is ensured that water is evenly sprayed, and meanwhile the water spraying device can adapt to roads with different widths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road maintenance technology, specifically to a maintenance device for uniformly spraying water onto roads. Background Technology

[0002] After roads are built and put into use, they require regular maintenance to extend their service life and reduce wear and tear. Spraying is a common maintenance method, cleaning dust from the road surface and cooling the road in hot summer weather to prevent cracking due to thermal expansion and contraction. However, current water spraying systems mainly consist of water trucks. These trucks pump water from their tanks, but urban roads experience heavy traffic, causing water trucks to travel at inconsistent speeds. Existing water trucks cannot adjust the water volume according to vehicle speed, resulting in uneven water distribution. Furthermore, different roads have different widths, and existing water trucks cannot adjust the spraying area accordingly. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a road watering maintenance device for uniform spraying, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a road watering maintenance device for uniform spraying, comprising a fixed plate and a wheel axle. A connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate, and a spraying plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting cylinder. Spraying pipes are inserted into the inner walls of both ends of the connecting cylinder, and the spraying pipes move horizontally within the connecting cylinder. Spraying holes are provided at the lower ends of both the spraying pipes and the spraying plate. A pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate, and a water inlet is provided at the side end of the pressure cylinder. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure cylinder. A water passage is provided in the middle of the connecting plate, and drain holes are provided at both ends of the water passage. The drain holes are connected to the connecting cylinder through a flexible hose or a metal water pipe, and the connection point is located in the middle of the connecting cylinder. A piston is slidably connected to the middle of the pressure cylinder, and a telescopic component is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston. A control wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the wheel axle.

[0005] Preferably, the control wheel has a valley and a peak, and the lower end of the telescopic member is rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel, which abuts against the upper surface of the control wheel.

[0006] Preferably, the telescopic component is a columnar structure with a large diameter in the middle and small diameters at both ends, and a telescopic spring is provided between the telescopic component and the pressure cylinder, with the upper end of the telescopic component located inside the pressure cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the piston is a rubber stopper, and the length of the piston is greater than the distance between the lower end of the water inlet and the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the spray pipe is threaded, an adjusting gear is threaded in the middle of the spray pipe, a rubber pad is provided at the overlapping point of the connecting cylinder and the spray pipe, the spray plate is T-shaped, and both ends of the spray plate extend to the adjusting gear.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the vehicle speed changes, the wheel axle and wheel speed of the car also change. The wheel axle drives the control wheel to rotate. When the control wheel rotates, the piston moves repeatedly inside the pressure cylinder, thereby pressurizing the water entering the pressure cylinder. The pressurized water is squeezed into the connecting cylinder and then sprayed out by the spray plate and spray pipe. When the wheel axle speed changes, the amount of water sprayed will also be different, thereby ensuring that the road can be sprayed evenly when the vehicle is driving. When the width of the road changes, the two spray pipes will change position to adapt to roads of different widths, ensuring that roads of different widths are sprayed evenly. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sprinkler system connection.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the pressure cylinder and the control wheel.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate, 2. Pressure cylinder, 3. Wheel axle, 4. Connecting cylinder, 5. Spray plate, 6. Spray pipe, 7. Adjusting gear, 8. Control wheel, 9. Piston, 10. Telescopic component, 11. Auxiliary wheel, 12. Telescopic spring, 13. Water inlet, 14. Connecting plate, 15. Water passage, 16. Drain hole. Detailed Implementation

[0013] To enhance understanding of this utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described and introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments in any way. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0014] Please see Figure 1-2This utility model provides a technical solution: a road watering maintenance device for uniform spraying, including a fixed plate 1 and a wheel axle 3. A connecting cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 1, and a spraying plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting cylinder 4. Spraying pipes 6 are inserted into the inner walls of both ends of the connecting cylinder 4, and the spraying pipes 6 move horizontally within the connecting cylinder 4. Spraying holes are provided at the lower ends of both the spraying pipes 6 and the spraying plate 5. A pressure cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate 1. A water inlet 13 is provided at the side end of the pressure cylinder 2. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure cylinder 2. A water passage 15 is provided in the middle of the connecting plate 14 for water to pass through. Drainage holes 16 are provided at both ends of channel 15. The drainage holes 16 are connected to the connecting cylinder 4 through a hose or metal water pipe, and the connection part is located in the middle of the connecting cylinder 4. A piston 9 is slidably connected in the middle of the pressurizing cylinder 2. A telescopic component 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston 9. A control wheel 8 is fixedly connected in the middle of the wheel axle 3. Water flows from the inlet hole 13 into the pressurizing cylinder 2. The wheel axle 3 drives the control wheel 8 to rotate, thereby driving the piston 9 to move back and forth in the pressurizing cylinder 2, pressurizing the water entering the pressurizing cylinder 2, thereby squeezing the water out of the pressurizing cylinder 2 into the connecting cylinder 4, and then spraying it out by the spray plate 5 and the spray pipe 6.

[0015] The control wheel 8 has a trough and a peak. The lower end of the telescopic component 10 is rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel 11, which abuts against the upper surface of the control wheel 8. The telescopic component 10 is a columnar structure with a larger diameter in the middle and smaller diameters at both ends. A telescopic spring 12 is provided between the telescopic component 10 and the pressure cylinder 2. The upper end of the telescopic component 10 is located inside the pressure cylinder 2. The piston 9 is a rubber stopper, and the length of the piston 9 is greater than the distance between the lower end of the water inlet hole 13 and the connecting plate 14. The telescopic spring 12 can control the auxiliary wheel 11 to always abut against the side of the control wheel 8. When the control wheel 8 rotates, the auxiliary wheel 11 moves on the trough and peak of the control wheel 8, thereby pushing the piston 13 to move back and forth inside the pressure cylinder 2 to squeeze the water. The squeezing frequency is controlled according to the vehicle speed to ensure uniform water spraying.

[0016] The outer surface of the spray pipe 6 has a threaded structure, and the middle thread of the spray pipe 6 is connected to an adjusting gear 7. When the adjusting gear 7 rotates, it controls the length of the spray pipe 6, adapting to roads of different widths and making it more adaptable. A rubber pad is provided at the joint where the connecting cylinder 4 and the spray pipe 6 meet, sealing the joint and preventing water from being sprayed at the same point. The spray plate 5 has a T-shaped structure, with both ends extending to the adjusting gear 7 to ensure uniform road spraying.

[0017] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it should be emphasized that the above description is merely an introduction and description of the usage of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road watering maintenance device for uniform spraying, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a wheel axle (3), characterized in that: A connecting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (1), and a spraying plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting cylinder (4). Spraying pipes (6) are inserted into the inner walls of both ends of the connecting cylinder (4), and the spraying pipes (6) move horizontally within the connecting cylinder (4). Spraying holes are provided at the lower ends of both the spraying pipes (6) and the spraying plate (5). A pressurizing cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate (1). A water inlet (13) is provided at the side end of the pressurizing cylinder (2). The upper end of the pressurizing cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (1). A connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected. A water passage (15) is provided in the middle of the connecting plate (14). Drain holes (16) are provided at both ends of the water passage (15). The drain holes (16) are connected to the connecting cylinder (4) through a hose or a metal water pipe. The connection part is located in the middle of the connecting cylinder (4). A piston (9) is slidably connected in the middle of the pressurizing cylinder (2). A telescopic member (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston (9). A control wheel (8) is fixedly connected in the middle of the wheel axle (3).

2. The road watering and maintenance device for uniform spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control wheel (8) has a valley and a peak, and the lower end of the telescopic member (10) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel (11), which abuts against the upper surface of the control wheel (8).

3. The road watering and maintenance device for uniform spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic component (10) is a columnar structure with a large diameter in the middle and a small diameter at both ends. A telescopic spring (12) is provided between the telescopic component (10) and the pressure cylinder (2). The upper end of the telescopic component (10) is located inside the pressure cylinder (2).

4. The road watering and maintenance device for uniform spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston (9) is a rubber stopper, and the length of the piston (9) is greater than the distance between the lower end of the water inlet (13) and the connecting plate (14).

5. The road watering and maintenance device for uniform spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the spray pipe (6) is threaded, and the middle thread of the spray pipe (6) is connected to the adjusting gear (7). A rubber pad is provided at the connection overlap of the connecting cylinder (4) and the spray pipe (6). The spray plate (5) is T-shaped, and both ends of the spray plate (5) extend to the adjusting gear (7).