Window mounting structure

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a window mounting structure. The window mounting structure specifically comprises a window frame assembly, a clamping piece and a screw assembly. The clamping piece is connected with a wall through the screw assembly, and the window frame assembly is connected with the clamping piece in a clamped mode. The clamping piece comprises a trapezoid groove, a first crescent-shaped clamping opening, a second crescent-shaped clamping opening and a horn mouth used for being connected with the screw assembly. The first crescent bayonet and the second crescent bayonet are connected through the trapezoidal groove, and the horn mouth is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove; the first meniscus bayonet and the second meniscus bayonet are symmetrically arranged; a first hook and a second hook are arranged at the position where the window frame assembly is connected with the clamping piece. The window frame is not provided with holes, so that the overall waterproof performance of the window is improved, and the attractiveness of the whole window is improved; the centers of the two sides of the top of the clamping piece protrude to form the crescent-shaped bayonets, the bayonets are small, the precision is high, the stress performance is excellent, the safety and reliability of the clamping piece are improved, and the material consumption is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of window technology, and in particular to a window mounting structure. Background Technology

[0002] The installation structure of a window typically includes the following key components: window frame, window sash, weatherstripping, locks and handles, hardware, insulation layer, and sun protection layer. The window frame consists of an inner frame and an outer frame. The inner frame is installed inside the building's wall and is usually fixedly connected to the wall. The outer frame is installed on the exterior of the building, connecting to and protecting the inner frame.

[0003] There are two common methods for fixing window frames: one is the fixing plate method, where the fixing plate is fixed to the inner and outer sides of the window frame structure with nails at both ends; the other is the clip method, where the clip is clipped onto the bottom frame of the window frame on both sides, and there is a screw hole in the center of the clip.

[0004] During installation, screw holes need to be drilled in the window frame to connect and fix the window frame to the clips using screws. However, the former fixing plate installation method is not suitable for situations where the windowsill is not plastered or has a thin plaster; the latter clip installation method has poor waterproof performance for the entire window and is not aesthetically pleasing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a window mounting structure that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems:

[0006] A window mounting structure for fixing a window frame to a wall includes a window frame assembly, clips, and screw assemblies.

[0007] The clip is connected to the wall via the screw assembly, and the window frame assembly is engaged with the clip;

[0008] The locking component includes a trapezoidal groove, a first crescent-shaped latch, a second crescent-shaped latch, and a flared opening for connection with a screw assembly; the first crescent-shaped latch and the second crescent-shaped latch are connected through the trapezoidal groove, and the flared opening is located at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove; the first crescent-shaped latch and the second crescent-shaped latch are symmetrically arranged.

[0009] The window frame assembly is provided with a first hook and a second hook at the connection position with the clip. The first hook is adapted to the first crescent-shaped latch, and the second hook is adapted to the second crescent-shaped latch.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the card is provided with a zinc-plated layer; the flared opening is a circle with a single-sided opening.

[0011] Preferably, the screw assembly includes an expansion plastic plug and a self-tapping screw;

[0012] The self-tapping screw is wrapped with the expansion plastic plug.

[0013] Preferably, the self-tapping screw has a rubber pad in the middle;

[0014] The rubber pad is located away from the top of the self-tapping screw on the side of the expansion plastic plug.

[0015] Preferably, waterproof mortar is provided between the clip and the window frame assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the window frame assembly includes insulated laminated glass, window sash trim, window sash frame material, and window frame material;

[0017] The window sash pressure line is provided on one side of the perimeter of the insulated laminated glass, and the window sash frame material is provided on the other side of the perimeter of the insulated laminated glass. The window sash frame material and the window sash pressure line are provided around their outer perimeters; wherein, the window sash frame material and the window sash frame material are connected by a rubber ring.

[0018] The window frame material is provided with the first hook and the second hook.

[0019] Preferably, the window frame assembly includes insulated laminated glass, window fixing molding, window transition frame, and window frame material;

[0020] The insulated laminated glass is provided with a window fixing line on one side of its perimeter, and a window conversion frame is provided on the other side of its perimeter. The window fixing line and the window conversion frame are provided with window frame material around their outer perimeters; wherein, the window fixing line and the window conversion frame are both fixedly connected to the window frame material.

[0021] The window frame material is provided with the first hook and the second hook.

[0022] Preferably, a drainage hole is provided between the window conversion frame and the window frame material.

[0023] Preferably, the window frame assembly is provided with sealant at the connection point with the wall.

[0024] Preferably, the sealant has a waterproofing agent at the bottom.

[0025] This application specifically includes the following advantages:

[0026] In the embodiments of this application, compared with the prior art's "poor waterproof performance and unsightly appearance," this application provides a solution that "achieves the purpose of eliminating the need for screw holes on the window frame by fixing screws first and then installing the window frame. The absence of holes on the window frame not only improves the overall waterproof performance of the window but also enhances its aesthetics." Specifically, it includes a window frame assembly, a clip, and a screw assembly; the clip is connected to the wall via the screw assembly, and the window frame assembly engages with the clip; the clip includes a trapezoidal groove, a first crescent-shaped latch, a second crescent-shaped latch, and a flared opening for connection with the screw assembly; the first crescent-shaped latch and the second crescent-shaped latch are connected via the trapezoidal groove, and the flared opening is located at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove; the first crescent-shaped latch and the second crescent-shaped latch are symmetrically arranged; a first hook and a second hook are provided at the connection point between the window frame assembly and the clip, the first hook being compatible with the first crescent-shaped latch, and the second hook being compatible with the second crescent-shaped latch. The problem of "poor waterproof performance and unsightly appearance" is solved by using clips. The absence of holes in the window frame not only improves the overall waterproof performance of the window, but also enhances the aesthetics of the entire window. The crescent-shaped latches with raised centers on both sides of the top of the clips are small, highly precise, and have excellent load-bearing capacity, which improves the safety and reliability of the clips and saves on material usage. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the description of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a window installation structure according to this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of part A;

[0030] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of part B;

[0031] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of part C;

[0032] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of part D;

[0033] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of a clip structure for a window mounting structure according to this utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a window installation structure according to this utility model;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of a window installation structure according to this utility model;

[0036] 1. Clips; 11. First crescent-shaped latch; 12. Second crescent-shaped latch; 13. Flared opening; 2. Screw assembly; 21. Self-tapping screw; 22. Expansion plug; 23. Rubber pad; 3. Waterproof mortar; 4. Window frame assembly; 41. Insulating laminated glass; 42. Window sash trim; 43. Window sash frame material; 44. Window frame material; 441. First hook; 442. Second hook; 45. Window fixing trim; 46. Window conversion frame; 461. Drainage hole; 5. Sealant; 7. Waterproofing agent. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0038] The inventors discovered through analysis of existing technologies that there are two common methods for fixing window frames: one is the fixing plate method, in which the fixing plate is fixed to the inner and outer sides of the window frame structure with nails at both ends; the other is the clip method, in which the clip is clipped to the bottom frame of the window frame on both sides, and the clip has a screw hole in the center.

[0039] During installation, screw holes need to be drilled in the window frame to connect and fix the frame to the clips using screws. The former method of fixing with clips is unsuitable for windowsills that are not plastered or have only a thin layer of plaster, as it exposes the nail heads and clips, affecting aesthetics. The latter method of clips requires drilling screw holes in the window frame, usually covered with hole caps, but this also severely impacts the overall appearance of the window and provides poor waterproofing. With the development of the construction industry, residents have increasingly higher requirements for the safety, waterproofing, and aesthetics of doors and windows, and in many cases, the original window frame installation methods are no longer suitable.

[0040] It should be noted that there are many ways to fix window frames, and different fixing methods can be selected depending on different installation environments and needs.

[0041] In the embodiments of this application, compared with the prior art's "poor waterproof performance and unsightly appearance," this application provides a solution that "achieves the purpose of eliminating the need for screw holes on the window frame by fixing screws first and then installing the window frame. The absence of holes on the window frame not only improves the overall waterproof performance of the window but also enhances its aesthetics." Specifically, it includes a window frame assembly 4, a clip 1, and a screw assembly 2; the clip 1 is connected to the wall via the screw assembly 2, and the window frame assembly 4 is engaged with the clip 1; the clip 1 includes a trapezoidal groove, a first crescent-shaped latch 11, and a second... The device includes a crescent-shaped latch 12 and a flared opening 13 for connection with the screw assembly 2; the first crescent-shaped latch 11 and the second crescent-shaped latch 12 are connected by the trapezoidal groove, and the flared opening 13 is located at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove; the first crescent-shaped latch 11 and the second crescent-shaped latch 12 are symmetrically arranged; the window frame assembly 4 is provided with a first hook 441 and a second hook 442 at the connection position with the latch 1, the first hook 441 is adapted to the first crescent-shaped latch 11, and the second hook 442 is adapted to the second crescent-shaped latch 12. The latch 1 solves the problem of "poor waterproof performance and unsightly appearance". The absence of holes on the window frame not only improves the overall waterproof performance of the window, but also enhances the aesthetics of the entire window; the crescent-shaped latches protrude from the center of both sides of the top of the latch 1, which are small, highly precise, and have excellent load-bearing performance, improving the safety and reliability of the latch 1 and saving material usage.

[0042] Reference Figure 1-8 This diagram illustrates a structural schematic of a window installation structure according to the present invention. Specifically, it includes the following structure: a window frame assembly 4, a clip 1, and a screw assembly 2; the clip 1 is connected to the wall via the screw assembly 2, and the window frame assembly 4 is engaged with the clip 1; the clip 1 includes a trapezoidal groove, a first crescent-shaped latch 11, a second crescent-shaped latch 12, and a flared opening 13 for connection with the screw assembly 2; the first crescent-shaped latch 11 and the second crescent-shaped latch 12 are connected via the trapezoidal groove, and the flared opening 13 is located at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove; the first crescent-shaped latch 11 and the second crescent-shaped latch 12 are symmetrically arranged; a first hook 441 and a second hook 442 are provided at the connection point between the window frame assembly 4 and the clip 1, the first hook 441 being adapted to the first crescent-shaped latch 11, and the second hook 442 being adapted to the second crescent-shaped latch 12.

[0043] The following will further describe a window mounting structure in this exemplary embodiment.

[0044] In one embodiment of this application, the clip 1 is connected to the wall via the screw assembly 2, and the window frame assembly 4 is engaged with the clip 1; the clip 1 includes a trapezoidal groove, a first crescent-shaped latch 11, a second crescent-shaped latch 12, and a flared opening 13 for connection with the screw assembly 2; the first crescent-shaped latch 11 and the second crescent-shaped latch 12 are connected via the trapezoidal groove, and the flared opening 13 is located at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove; the first crescent-shaped latch 11 and the second crescent-shaped latch 12 are symmetrically arranged.

[0045] In one specific embodiment, the clip 1 in this application adopts a water-groove type design, is integrally molded, and has a simple manufacturing process. A flared opening 13 is formed on one side of the bottom of clip 1. After the door and window are positioned, the position of clip 1 is adjusted from the flared opening 13 to lock it into place with the screws. By fixing the screws first and then installing the door and window frame, the purpose of eliminating the need for screw holes on the window frame is achieved. The absence of holes on the window frame not only improves the overall waterproof performance of the window but also enhances its aesthetics. The top two sides of clip 1 have raised crescent-shaped latches at the center. These latches are small, highly precise, and have excellent load-bearing capacity, improving the safety and reliability of clip 1 while saving material usage. The thickness of clip 1 is 1.5mm, and the diameter of the circle in the center of the flared opening 13 is 8mm.

[0046] In one specific embodiment, the card 1 is a galvanized card 1. Galvanizing is a common metal surface treatment method used to improve the corrosion resistance of metals, enhance their appearance, and extend their service life.

[0047] It should be noted that the raw material of component 1 is a standard rectangle with no protruding structures on the four sides, resulting in high material utilization. After molding, component 1 has a water tank-shaped design, which facilitates one-piece molding and simplifies the process. The latch of component 1 adopts a crescent shape, with the shape being smaller at the front and larger at the back, occupying little space and allowing it to be completely inside component 1 without compromising the integrity of component 1, thus providing good load-bearing performance.

[0048] As an example, the trapezoidal groove has a trapezoidal opening with sloping sides instead of being vertical. The bottom of the trapezoidal groove has a flared opening 13, which is a single-sided circular opening, the same size as the self-tapping screw 21. The latch is used to adjust the position of the self-tapping screw 21. The bottom center of the latch 1 has an 8mm circular hole, and the flared opening 13 is formed along one side of the door / window frame, starting from the circular hole. Its design dimensions allow the latch 1 to smoothly engage even with slight deviations in screw installation, providing a certain degree of adjustability. The overall width of the latch 1 is 20mm, which shortens the adjustment distance, making it easy to adjust, and also saves material.

[0049] In one embodiment of this application, the screw assembly 2 includes an expansion plastic plug 22 and a self-tapping screw 21; the expansion plastic plug 22 is wrapped around the outside of the self-tapping screw 21.

[0050] In one specific embodiment, the self-tapping screw 21 is a cross-head hexagonal flange self-tapping screw, and the expansion plastic plug 22 has the same dimensions as the self-tapping screw 21. The expansion plastic plug 22 is a device for openings, whose unique design allows it to expand after being inserted into an opening, thereby tightly sealing the opening and preventing leakage. This plug is typically made of thermoplastic materials such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), or polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). The working principle of the expansion plastic plug 22 is based on the thermal expansion property of the material. When the plug is heated, its internal material expands due to the principle of thermal expansion and contraction, thus increasing the plug's outer diameter. When the plug is inserted into an opening, its outer diameter is slightly smaller than the opening's diameter. Then, by heating the plug, its internal material expands, increasing the outer diameter until the plug completely fills the opening and fits tightly against the inner wall of the opening, thereby achieving a sealing effect.

[0051] In one embodiment of this application, a rubber pad 23 is provided in the middle of the self-tapping screw 21; the rubber pad 23 is located away from the expansion plastic plug 22 on the side of the self-tapping screw 21 away from the top. When the self-tapping screw 21 is driven upward, the rubber pad 23 is inserted, and the rubber pad 23...

[0052] The clip 1 of this application needs to be inserted into the bottom groove of the window frame before the window frame is installed. The clip 1 can slide freely in the bottom groove of the window frame. The fixing screw of the clip 1 needs to be fixed on the window opening structure according to the design requirements. Then the window frame is placed into the window opening. After the window frame is positioned, the clip 1 is slid and the clip 1 is locked into the screw through the flared mouth 13. Finally, the clip 1 is fixed in the current position by the rubber pad 23 and cannot be moved.

[0053] As an example, the rubber pad 23 is added when needed, such as when connecting the top of a window frame under pressure. The rubber pad 23 serves as a fixation and shock absorber for the self-tapping screw 21, increasing friction and cushioning to improve the stability and durability of the fixation. This rubber pad 23 is typically made of natural or synthetic rubber, possessing good elasticity and wear resistance. The rubber pad 23 effectively absorbs impact forces, reducing vibration and noise, and is therefore commonly used for fixing and shock absorption in machinery, electronic equipment, furniture, and other fields. When using the rubber pad 23 with the self-tapping screw 21, it is usually necessary to first install the rubber pad 23 on the object to be fixed, and then insert the self-tapping screw 21 into both the rubber pad 23 and the object. Due to the presence of the rubber pad 23, the self-tapping screw 21 can be more firmly fixed to the object while reducing damage to the object.

[0054] In one embodiment of this application, a first hook 441 and a second hook 442 are provided at the position where the window frame assembly 4 is connected to the clip 1. The first hook 441 is adapted to the first crescent-shaped latch 11, and the second hook 442 is adapted to the second crescent-shaped latch 12.

[0055] In one embodiment of this application, waterproof mortar 3 is provided between the clip 1 and the window frame assembly 4. By filling the space between the clip 1 and the window frame assembly 4 with waterproof mortar 3, effective fixing and waterproofing can be achieved.

[0056] In one embodiment of this application, when the window can be opened, the window frame assembly 4 includes a double-glazed laminated glass 41, a window sash pressure line 42, a window sash frame material 43, and a window frame material 44; the window sash pressure line 42 is provided on one side of the double-glazed laminated glass 41, and the window sash frame material 43 is provided on the other side of the double-glazed laminated glass 41; the window frame material 44 is provided around the outer periphery of the window sash frame material 43 and the window sash pressure line 42; wherein the window sash frame material 43 and the window frame material 44 are connected by a rubber ring; the window frame material 44 is provided with a first hook 441 and a second hook 442; wherein the window sash frame material 43 and the window frame material 44 are separable.

[0057] In one specific embodiment, the window sash frame 43 can open the window, the window sash pressure line 42 is disposed on one side of the insulated laminated glass 41, and the window sash frame 43 is disposed on the other side of the insulated laminated glass 41; one side of the window frame 44 is connected to the clip 1, and the other side of the window frame 44 is connected to the window sash pressure line 42 and the window sash frame 43.

[0058] As an example, the bottom of the window frame material 44 is provided with a first hook 441 and a second hook 442, and the first hook 441 and the second hook 442 are symmetrically arranged.

[0059] In one embodiment of this application, when the window cannot be opened, the window frame assembly 4 includes a double-glazed laminated glass 41, a window fixing line 45, a window transition frame 46, and a window frame material 44; the double-glazed laminated glass 41 is provided with the window fixing line 45 on one side of its periphery, and the window transition frame 46 is provided on the other side of its periphery; the window frame material 44 is provided around the outer periphery of the window fixing line 45 and the window transition frame 46; wherein, the window fixing line 45 and the window transition frame 46 are both fixedly connected to the window frame material 44; the window frame material 44 is provided with a first hook 441 and a second hook 442.

[0060] In one embodiment of this application, a drainage hole 461 is provided between the window conversion frame 46 and the window frame material 44, wherein at least one drainage hole 461 is provided.

[0061] In one embodiment of this application, a sealant 5 is provided at the connection between the window frame assembly 4 and the wall. A waterproofing agent 7 is provided at the bottom of the sealant 5. The sealant 5 is an outdoor neutral ketone sealant, located at the connection between the outer side of the window frame assembly 4 and the wall; the wall is provided with the waterproofing agent 7; the thickness of the waterproofing agent is 1.5 mm.

[0062] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0063] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or terminal device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device that includes said element.

[0064] The above provides a detailed description of a window installation structure provided by this utility model. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A window mounting structure, characterized in that, Used to fix window frames to walls, including window frame components, clips, and screw components; The clip is connected to the wall via the screw assembly, and the window frame assembly is engaged with the clip; The locking component includes a trapezoidal groove, a first crescent-shaped latch, a second crescent-shaped latch, and a flared opening for connection with a screw assembly; the first crescent-shaped latch and the second crescent-shaped latch are connected through the trapezoidal groove, and the flared opening is located at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove; the first crescent-shaped latch and the second crescent-shaped latch are symmetrically arranged. The window frame assembly is provided with a first hook and a second hook at the connection position with the clip. The first hook is adapted to the first crescent-shaped latch, and the second hook is adapted to the second crescent-shaped latch.

2. The window mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The card has a galvanized layer on its surface; the flared opening is a circle with a single-sided opening.

3. The window mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw assembly includes an expansion plastic plug and a self-tapping screw; The self-tapping screw is wrapped with the expansion plastic plug.

4. The window mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The self-tapping screw has a rubber pad in the middle; The rubber pad is located on the side of the self-tapping screw away from the top of the expansion plastic plug.

5. The window mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Waterproof mortar is provided between the card and the window frame assembly.

6. The window mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The window frame assembly includes insulated laminated glass, window sash trim, window sash frame material, and window frame material; The window sash pressure line is provided on one side of the perimeter of the insulated laminated glass, and the window sash frame material is provided on the other side of the perimeter of the insulated laminated glass. The window sash frame material and the window sash pressure line are provided around their outer perimeters; wherein, the window sash frame material and the window sash frame material are connected by a rubber ring. The window frame material is provided with the first hook and the second hook.

7. The window mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The window frame assembly includes insulated laminated glass, window fixing molding, window conversion frame, and window frame material; The insulated laminated glass is provided with a window fixing line on one side of its perimeter, and a window conversion frame is provided on the other side of its perimeter. The window fixing line and the window conversion frame are provided with window frame material around their outer perimeters; wherein, the window fixing line and the window conversion frame are both fixedly connected to the window frame material. The window frame material is provided with the first hook and the second hook.

8. The window mounting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, A drainage hole is provided between the window conversion frame and the window frame material.

9. The window mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The window frame assembly is fitted with sealant at the connection point with the wall.

10. The window mounting structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The sealant has a waterproofing agent at the bottom.

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