Rack and range hood
By introducing an oil guide plate structure into the frame of the range hood, the problem of oil dripping due to airflow overflow is solved, improving the user experience, enhancing the internal sealing of the equipment, and reducing manufacturing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422443815.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technology, during operation, the airflow of a range hood can easily overflow from the hanging holes, forming oil droplets. These droplets then drip down the back of the range hood onto the cooktop, affecting the user experience.
Design a frame including a back plate and a first oil guide plate. The first side of the first oil guide plate is connected to the inside of the back plate and placed below the hanging hole. The second side extends into the frame and is connected to the back plate and side plate by a flange to prevent airflow from being generated inside the frame, ensuring that airflow does not overflow from the hanging hole and preventing oil dripping.
It effectively prevents airflow from overflowing from the hanging holes, preventing oil droplets from falling onto the stovetop, improving the user experience, and enhances sealing through an improved frame structure to avoid oil leaks and reduce manufacturing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223622964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of electrical equipment technology, specifically relating to a frame and a range hood. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, the range hood has a hanging hole on its back, and a bracket on the wall that mates with the hanging hole is installed. The range hood is then suspended from the wall through the connection between the hanging hole and the bracket. During operation, the airflow inside the range hood can easily overflow from the hanging hole, forming oil droplets. These oil droplets then drip down the back of the range hood onto the cooktop, affecting the user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a frame and a range hood, which aims to at least partially prevent airflow from overflowing from the hanging holes on the back of the range hood and forming oil droplets, which then drip down the back of the range hood onto the stovetop, thereby improving the user experience.
[0004] In a first aspect of this application, a frame is provided for use in a range hood, the frame comprising: a back plate having hanging holes; and an oil guide plate having opposing first and second sides, the first side being connected to the inner side of the back plate and positioned below the hanging holes, and the second side extending into the frame.
[0005] The frame provided in this application has a first side of the first oil guide plate connected to the inner side of the back plate of the frame, and the first side of the first oil guide plate is placed below the hanging hole. The second side of the first oil guide plate extends into the frame, thereby preventing the airflow from rising to the hanging hole of the back plate during the operation of the range hood and overflowing to form oil droplets. This avoids oil droplets dripping down the back of the range hood onto the stove, thus improving the user experience.
[0006] In some implementations, the distance between the first side and the bottom of the hanging hole is 5-10 mm.
[0007] In some embodiments, a first flange is connected to a first side of the first oil guide plate, the first flange extending downward or upward toward the first oil guide plate, and the first flange being attached to the inner side of the back plate.
[0008] In some embodiments, the frame further includes two side plates connected to opposite sides of the back plate along its length, with the first oil guide plate positioned between the two side plates.
[0009] In some embodiments, a second flange is connected to the side of the first oil guide plate facing the side plate, the second flange extending above or below the first oil guide plate and fitting against the inner side of the side plate on the same side, and the first flange and the side plate on the same side are connected.
[0010] In some implementations, the second side is higher than the first side.
[0011] In some implementations, the slope of the first oil guide plate is 20-30°.
[0012] In some embodiments, the range hood includes a fan assembly disposed within the frame, the fan assembly including a fan housing having an air inlet; wherein: the second side of the first oil guide plate is disposed above the air inlet.
[0013] In some embodiments, the frame further includes a top plate positioned above the fan assembly, with a second side of the first oil guide plate abutting against the bottom of the top plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, a third flange is provided on the second side of the first oil guide plate, the third flange bends upward toward the first oil guide plate, and the third flange abuts against the bottom of the top plate.
[0015] In some embodiments, the distance between the second side of the first oil guide plate and the top of the fan housing is between 10 and 15 mm.
[0016] In a second aspect, this application also provides a range hood, which includes the aforementioned frame.
[0017] The range hood with the aforementioned frame can prevent the airflow from rising and overflowing into the hanging holes on the back panel during operation, thus avoiding oil droplets from dripping down the back of the range hood onto the cooktop and improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a range hood in one or more embodiments of this application is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 A top-down view;
[0021] Figure 4 It shows Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-section;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the assembly of the back plate and the bracket is shown;
[0023] Figure 6 It shows Figure 5 An explosion diagram;
[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the first oil guide plate is shown;
[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the assembly of the first oil guide plate and the back plate is shown;
[0026] Figure 9 It shows Figure 8 An explosion diagram;
[0027] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the assembly of the first guide plate with the frame is shown;
[0028] Figure 11 It shows Figure 10 Enlarged view of point A;
[0029] Figure 12 It shows Figure 1 Another structural diagram from another perspective;
[0030] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the rack structure is shown;
[0031] Figure 14 It shows Figure 13 An explosion diagram;
[0032] Figure 15 It shows Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the adapter in the middle;
[0033] Figure 16 It shows Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the connecting parts in the diagram;
[0034] Figure 17 It shows Figure 15 A diagram showing the view from below;
[0035] Figure 18 A schematic diagram of the rack structure is shown;
[0036] Figure 19 It shows Figure 18 A top-down view;
[0037] Figure 20 It shows Figure 18 Enlarged view of point B;
[0038] Figure 21 It shows Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the enclosure in the middle
[0039] Figure 22 It shows Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the range hood from another perspective.
[0040] Figure 23 It shows Figure 22 Enlarged view of point C;
[0041] Figure 24 It shows Figure 22 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second oil guide plate in the middle;
[0042] Figure 25 It shows Figure 23 A frontal view diagram.
[0043] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0044] Frame-100, Ventilation opening-101, Exhaust vent-102, Back plate-103, First oil guide plate-104, Hanging hole-105, Bracket-106, Support plate-107, Connecting hole-108, First flange-109, Bearing component-110, Second flange-111, Side plate-112, Top plate-113, Third flange-114, Connecting component-115, Adapter component-116, Air vent-117, Sealing part-118, Positioning recess-119, First bolt hole-120, Second bolt hole-121, Third bolt hole-122, Exhaust duct-123, Fourth flange-124, Fourth bolt hole-125, First connecting frame-126, ... Two connecting frames - 127, first reinforcing member - 128, second reinforcing member - 129, connecting column - 130, reinforcing plate - 131, shell - 132, first side plate - 1321, second side plate - 1322, limiting protrusion - 1323, surrounding plate - 133, first plate body - 1331, transition plate - 1332, fifth flange - 1333, sixth flange - 1334, seventh flange - 1335, eighth flange - 1336, wiring cavity - 134, second oil guide plate - 135, first connecting hole - 136, tenth flange - 137, second connecting hole - 138, reinforcing rib - 139, eleventh flange - 140, twelfth flange - 141, wire passage hole - 142.
[0045] Fan assembly-200, fan housing-201, air inlet-202, air inlet side-203;
[0046] Oil mesh-300, spacer bar-301. Detailed Implementation
[0047] To enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0048] In modern kitchens, range hoods are essential equipment for cooking, used to remove cooking fumes and ensure a clean and healthy kitchen environment.
[0049] For ease of description, we assume the user is facing the range hood. We define the side of the range hood facing the user as the front side, the side of the range hood facing away from the user as the back side, the left and right directions of the range hood as the length direction, and the height direction of the range hood as the vertical direction.
[0050] Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a range hood according to one or more embodiments of this application is shown. For clarity, Figure 2 The backplate of the rack was omitted, combined with Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 The range hood includes a frame 100 and a fan assembly 200 disposed inside the frame 100. The frame 100 of the range hood has a vent 101 at the bottom and an exhaust vent 102 at the top. During the operation of the range hood, the fan inside the fan assembly 200 is driven to draw the cooking fumes into the fan assembly 200 through the vent and exhaust them from the exhaust vent 102.
[0051] In related technologies, range hoods are typically wall-mounted. A mounting hole is located on the back of the range hood, and a bracket on the wall mates with this hole. The range hood is suspended from the wall through the connection between the mounting hole and the bracket. During operation, the airflow inside the range hood can easily overflow from this mounting hole 105, forming oil droplets. These oil droplets drip down the back of the range hood onto the cooktop, causing adverse effects and impacting the user experience.
[0052] Based on the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a rack designed to at least prevent airflow from overflowing from the hanging holes on the back of the range hood and forming oil droplets, which then drip down the back of the range hood onto the stovetop, thereby improving the user experience.
[0053] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 A top-down view diagram. Figure 4 It shows Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-section. Combined with... Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The frame 100 provided in this application is applied to a range hood. The frame 100 includes a back plate 103 and a first oil guide plate 104. The back plate 103 is provided with a hanging hole 105. The first oil guide plate 104 has a first side and a second side. The first side of the first oil guide plate 104 is connected to the inner side of the back plate 103 and is located below the hanging hole 105. The second side of the first oil guide plate 104 extends into the frame 100.
[0054] The frame 100 provided in this application has a first side of the first oil guide plate 104 connected to the inner side of the back plate 103 of the frame 100, and the first side of the first oil guide plate 104 is positioned below the hanging hole 105. The second side of the first oil guide plate 104 extends into the frame 100, which can block the airflow from moving upward during the operation of the range hood to a certain extent, thereby preventing the airflow from moving upward to overflow into the hanging hole 105 of the back plate 103 and forming oil droplets, so as to avoid oil droplets dripping down the back of the range hood onto the stove, thus improving the user experience.
[0055] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the assembly of the back plate and the bracket is shown. Figure 6 It shows Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the explosion. Combined with... Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 The frame 100 of this application is generally a box-shaped structure. The back plate 103 is set on the back of the frame 100. The back plate 103 is provided with at least two hanging holes 105 at intervals along the horizontal direction. The support plate 107 is provided on the front side of the bracket 106. The support plate 107 and the hanging holes 105 are provided one-to-one. The support plate 107 is inserted into the corresponding hanging hole 105. The bracket 106 is provided with multiple connecting holes 108 so as to assemble the bracket 106 to the user's wall by bolts or other connecting parts 115. The back plate 103 of the frame 100 is suspended on the support plate 107 of the bracket 106 so as to suspend the range hood on the user's wall. This is the prior art, and the applicant will not elaborate on it.
[0056] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the first oil guide plate is shown. Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the assembly of the first oil guide plate and the back plate is shown. According to one embodiment of this application, the first side of the first oil guide plate 104 abuts against the inner side (front side) of the back plate 103 and is positioned below the hanging hole 105 to prevent the airflow generated when the range hood is working from escaping through the gap between the first side of the first oil guide plate 104 and the inner side of the back plate 103.
[0057] According to one embodiment of this application, the distance between the first side of the first oil guide plate 104 and the bottom of the hanging hole 105 can be 5-10mm to ensure that there is enough space inside the frame 100 to accommodate the movement of airflow.
[0058] Combination Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 According to one embodiment of this application, a first flange 109 is connected to the first side of the first oil guide plate 104. The first flange 109 and the first oil guide plate 104 are integrally formed. The first flange 109 extends downward from the first oil guide plate 104 and is attached to the inner side of the back plate 103 to ensure that there is no gap between the first side of the first oil guide plate 104 and the inner side of the back plate 103, thereby preventing the airflow generated when the range hood is working from escaping through the gap between the first side of the first oil guide plate 104 and the inner side of the back plate 103. In another embodiment, the first flange 109 may also extend upward from the first oil guide plate 104, and this application does not limit this.
[0059] Figure 9 It shows Figure 8 The explosion diagram, combined with Figures 7-9 According to one embodiment of this application, two or more support members 110 are provided at intervals on the inner side of the back plate 103. The first flange 109 on the first side of the first oil guide plate 104 can be supported on the two or more support members 110 to support and position the first side of the first oil guide plate 104. In specific implementation, the support member 110 can be an L-shaped plate structure, which is integrally formed on the inner side of the back plate 103.
[0060] According to one embodiment of this application, the first oil guide plate 104 is detachably mounted within the frame 100. Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the assembly of the first guide plate with the frame 100 is shown. Figure 11 It shows Figure 10 An enlarged view of point A. For clarity, Figure 10 The backplate 103 of the rack 100 has been omitted. (Combined) Figure 10 as well as Figure 11In a specific implementation, the frame 100 also includes two side plates 112, which are connected to each other on both sides of the back plate 103 along its length. The two side plates 112 and the back plate 103 form a U-shaped structure. A first oil guide plate 104 is fitted between the two side plates 112, and the length dimension of the first oil guide plate 104 is slightly smaller than the dimension between the two side plates 112. A second flange 111 is connected to the side of the first oil guide plate 104 facing the side plate 112. The second flange 111 can be integrally formed with the first oil guide plate 104. The second flange 111 extends downward toward the first oil guide plate 104 and fits against the inner side of the side plate 112 on the same side. The second flange 111 and the side plate 112 on the same side can be connected by screws or other components to fix the first oil guide plate 104 inside the frame 100. The second flange 111 along the length of the first oil guide plate 104 is attached to the inner side of the side plate 112 on the same side, thus ensuring no gaps between the two sides of the first oil guide plate 104 along its length and the inner sides of the two side plates 112. This prevents the airflow generated during the operation of the range hood from escaping through the gaps between the sides of the first oil guide plate 104 along its length and the inner sides of the two side plates 112. In another embodiment, the second flange 111 may also extend upwards from the first oil guide plate 104; this application does not limit this.
[0061] Figure 12 It shows Figure 1 Another structural diagram from a different perspective, for clarity. Figure 12 The backplate 103 of the rack 100 has been omitted. (Combined) Figure 12 According to one embodiment of this application, the second side of the first oil guide plate 104 is higher than the first side, that is, the front side of the first oil guide plate 104 is higher than the back side of the first oil guide plate 104, and the first oil guide plate 104 is inclined towards the front side of the frame 100 to ensure the internal space of the frame 100. In specific implementation, the slope of the first oil guide plate 104 can be 20-30°.
[0062] Combination Figure 12 According to one embodiment of this application, a range hood includes a fan assembly 200 disposed within a frame 100. The fan assembly 200 includes a fan housing 201, which has an air inlet 202 facing the back of the frame 100 (back plate 103). During operation of the range hood, the fan assembly 200 operates to generate airflow within the frame 100. The airflow is introduced into the fan housing 201 through the air inlet 202 and discharged from the exhaust port 102 at the top of the fan housing 201. The second side (front side) of the first oil guide plate 104 is disposed above the air inlet 202, thereby preventing airflow from escaping upwards to the top of the first oil guide plate 104 and forming oil droplets on its top surface.
[0063] Combined with the diagram Figure 11 as well as Figure 12 According to one embodiment of this application, the frame 100 further includes a top plate 113, which is placed above the fan housing 201. The top plate 113 is connected to the top of the back plate 103 and the two side plates 112. The second side (front side) of the first oil guide plate 104 abuts against the bottom of the top plate 113 to prevent the airflow generated when the range hood is working from escaping through the gap between the second side of the first oil guide plate 104 and the bottom of the top plate 113.
[0064] Combined with the diagram Figure 11 as well as Figure 12 According to one embodiment of this application, a third flange 114 is provided on the second side (front side) of the first oil guide plate 104. The third flange 114 bends upward toward the first oil guide plate 104 and is generally horizontally arranged. The third flange 114 abuts against the bottom of the top plate 113 to ensure that there is no gap between the second side of the first oil guide plate 104 and the bottom of the top plate 113, thereby preventing the airflow generated during the operation of the range hood from escaping through the gap between the second side of the first oil guide plate 104 and the bottom of the top plate 113. In addition, bolt holes may also be provided on the third flange 114 to connect the third flange 114 to the top plate 113 by bolts, thereby improving the reliability of the first oil guide plate 104 in the frame 100 assembly. In specific implementation, the distance between the second side of the first oil guide plate 104 and the top of the fan housing 201 is between 10-15 mm.
[0065] According to one embodiment of this application, the flanges around the first oil guide plate 104 can be integrally formed with the first oil guide plate 104 to facilitate the manufacturing, transportation and assembly of the first oil guide plate 104.
[0066] According to another embodiment of this application, the first oil guide plate 104 may also be integrally formed on the back of the frame 100, or connected to the back of the frame 100 by means of snap-fit or the like. This application does not limit this.
[0067] Based on the same design concept, this application also provides a range hood, which includes the aforementioned frame 100. The frame 100, through the setting of the first oil guide plate 104, can prevent the airflow generated during the operation of the range hood from overflowing through the hanging holes 105 of the back plate 103 of the frame 100 and dripping onto the stove. Furthermore, by adding flanges around the first oil guide plate 104, it is ensured that the airflow will not overflow from the gaps between the first oil guide plate 104 and the frame 100, thus preventing oil droplets from forming on the top surface of the first oil guide plate 104, thereby improving the user experience and having good practicality.
[0068] In related technologies, the air outlet of the fan assembly 200 of the range hood extends through a pipe to the exhaust port 102 provided on the top plate 113 of the frame 100. The exhaust port 102 is connected to the exhaust pipe through an adapter 116 so that the airflow generated during the operation of the range hood can be discharged from the exhaust pipe. However, the exhaust port 102 of the range hood and the adapter 116 are often fixedly connected with screws, which makes the exhaust port 102 on the top plate 113 of the frame 100 prone to deformation. This results in a poor sealing effect between the exhaust port 102 of the frame 100 and the exhaust pipe, and oil leakage is likely to occur at the exhaust port 102 of the frame 100.
[0069] Based on the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a rack 100, which aims to at least prevent the exhaust port 102 of the top plate 113 of the rack 100 from being easily deformed, resulting in a poor sealing effect between the exhaust port 102 of the rack 100 and the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust port 102 of the rack 100 from easily leaking oil.
[0070] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the rack structure is shown. Figure 14 It shows Figure 13 An explosion diagram. Figure 15 It shows Figure 13 A structural diagram of the adapter in the diagram. For clarity, Figure 13 as well as Figure 14 The backplate 103 of the rack 100 has been omitted. (Combined) Figures 13-15 The rack 100 provided in this application includes a top plate 113, a connector 115, and an adapter 116. The top of the top plate 113 is provided with an exhaust port 102, the connector 115 is provided with a through air inlet 117, the connector 115 is connected to the edge of the exhaust port of the top plate 113, the adapter 116 is connected to the adapter 116, and the bottom of the adapter 116 is provided with a sealing part 118, which is interference-fitted into the exhaust port 102 of the top plate 113.
[0071] The rack 100 provided in this application has an exhaust vent 102 on its top plate 113. A connector 115 is connected to the edge of the exhaust vent 102 on the top plate 113, and an adapter 116 is connected to it. That is, the adapter 116 is connected to the top of the top plate 113 of the rack 100 via the connector 115, which strengthens the edge of the exhaust vent 102 on the top plate 113 and prevents deformation of the exhaust vent 102 on the top plate 113 to a certain extent. Furthermore, because the adapter... The sealing part 118 at the bottom of the connector 116 is interference-fitted into the vent 101 of the top plate 113. Through the interaction between the top plate 113 and the connector 116, deformation of the sealing part 118 of the connector 116 and the vent 101 of the top plate 113 can be prevented, thereby improving the sealing effect between the connector 116 and the connector 115 and avoiding oil leakage caused by deformation of the connector 116 and the exhaust vent 102 of the top plate 113. It has good practicality.
[0072] Combination Figure 13 According to one embodiment of this application, a positioning recess 119 is provided on the top of the top plate 113, and an exhaust port 102 is provided at the center of the bottom wall of the positioning recess 119, so that the bottom wall of the positioning recess 119 has an edge provided on the outside of the exhaust port 102, thereby forming a support structure for supporting the connector 115, which is supported at the edge of the bottom wall of the positioning recess 119.
[0073] Combination Figure 13 According to one embodiment of this application, a plurality of first bolt holes 120 are provided at intervals at the edge of the bottom wall of the positioning recess 119 for connection with the connector 115.
[0074] Figure 16 It shows Figure 13 The structural diagram of the connector in the diagram, combined with Figure 16 According to one embodiment of this application, the connector 115 is a U-shaped plate structure, and its size is approximately the same as that of the positioning recess 119. An air vent 117 on the connector 115 is located at the center of the connector 115. The air vent 117 has the same shape as the exhaust vent 102. The airflow generated when the range hood is working is discharged sequentially through the exhaust vent 102 and the air vent 117. A plurality of second bolt holes 121 are spaced apart on the connector 115, and the second bolt holes 121 correspond one-to-one with the first bolt holes 120, so that the connector 115 is bolted to the edge of the bottom wall of the positioning recess 119 of the top plate 113.
[0075] According to one embodiment of this application, a gasket is provided between the bottom wall of the connector 115 and the positioning recess 119. The gasket is also a thin sheet structure in the shape of a U-shape, and its size is approximately the same as that of the positioning recess 119, so as to further strengthen the edge strength of the exhaust port 102 of the top plate 113 and prevent the edge of the exhaust port 102 of the top plate 113 from deforming.
[0076] According to one embodiment of this application, a plurality of third bolt holes 122 are also provided on the gasket at intervals. The third bolt holes 122 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the second bolt holes 121 and the first bolt holes 120, so that the gasket is connected to the edge of the bottom wall of the positioning recess 119 of the top plate 113 and the connector 115 by bolts.
[0077] Figure 17 It shows Figure 15 A diagram showing the view from below. Combined with... Figure 15 as well as Figure 17 According to one embodiment of this application, the adapter 116 is a tubular structure with a through exhaust channel 123 along the axial direction for airflow. The bottom of the adapter 116 is provided with a fourth flange 124, which extends outward from the adapter 116. The fourth flange 124 is integrally formed with the adapter 116 to ensure sufficient connection strength between the fourth flange 124 and the adapter 116. The fourth flange 124 is provided with a plurality of fourth bolt holes 125 for bolts to pass through, so that the adapter 116, the connector 115, the gasket and the bottom wall of the positioning recess 119 can be fixedly connected by bolts.
[0078] Combination Figure 17 According to one embodiment of this application, the bottom of the fourth flange 124 is connected to a first connecting frame 126 and a second connecting frame 127. The first connecting frame 126 is spaced out on the outside of the second connecting frame 127 so that the first connecting frame 126 and the second connecting frame 127 form a U-shaped structure. The first connecting frame 126 and the second connecting frame 127 are connected by a reinforcing component. The first connecting frame 126, the second connecting frame 127 and the reinforcing component are all integrally formed with the adapter 116 to enhance the structural strength of the fourth flange 124 and ensure that the fourth flange 124 and the adapter 116 have sufficient connection strength.
[0079] According to one embodiment of this application, the reinforcing component includes a first reinforcing member 128 and a second reinforcing member 129. The first reinforcing member 128 has a U-shaped structure and is disposed between the first connecting frame 126 and the second connecting frame 127. There are gaps between the first reinforcing member 128 and the first connecting frame 126, and between the second reinforcing member 129 and the second connecting frame 127. Multiple second reinforcing members 129 are provided, and the two ends of the multiple second reinforcing members 129 are respectively connected to the first connecting frame 126 and the second connecting frame 127. The multiple second reinforcing members 129 are arranged intersecting with the first reinforcing member 128 so that the fourth flange 124 has sufficient connection strength.
[0080] According to one embodiment of this application, a connecting post 130 is provided on a portion of the reinforcing member. The connecting post 130 has the aforementioned fourth bolt hole 125, which connects the fourth flange 124, the connecting member 115, the gasket, and the edge of the positioning recess 119 of the top plate 113, so as to assemble the adapter 116 at the exhaust port 102 of the top plate 113. In a specific implementation, multiple connecting posts 130 can be spaced apart on the first reinforcing member 128. In addition, the connecting hole 108 can be a blind hole structure to allow bolts to be installed from inside the frame 100.
[0081] According to one embodiment of this application, the top of the fourth flange 124 and the outer periphery of the adapter 116 are connected by a plurality of reinforcing pieces 131, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 139 are spaced around the periphery of the adapter 116 to further enhance the structural strength of the fourth flange 124 and improve the reliability of the connection of the fourth flange 124.
[0082] According to one embodiment of this application, the sealing part 118 can be a plate-shaped U-shaped structure, which is integrally formed and connected to the inner side of the second connecting frame 127 and protrudes from the bottom of the second connecting frame 127, so that the sealing part 118 has a certain depth and the sealing part 118 can abut against the vent 101 of the connector 115 to ensure the reliability of the seal.
[0083] To ensure the reliability of the seal between the sealing part 118 and the vent 101 of the connector 115, the interference fit between the sealing part 118 and the vent 101 of the connector 115 is 0.3-0.5mm.
[0084] According to one embodiment of this application, the sealing part 118 is connected to the bottom edge of the exhaust channel 123 to avoid the sealing part 118 affecting the airflow output, which has good practicality.
[0085] According to one embodiment of this application, the adapter 116 can be a backflow valve. When the range hood is running, the adapter 116 is opened to facilitate airflow output. When the range hood is turned off, the adapter 116 is closed to prevent airflow backflow and the generation of odors.
[0086] Based on the same design concept, this application also provides a range hood, which includes the aforementioned frame 100. The frame 100 is connected via a connector 115, and the interference fit between the adapter 116 and the connector 115 can, to a certain extent, prevent deformation at the exhaust vent 102 of the top plate 113 and deformation at the sealing part 118 of the adapter 116, thereby improving the sealing effect between the adapter 116 and the connector 115 and avoiding oil leakage caused by deformation of the adapter 116 and the exhaust vent 102 of the top plate 113. It has good practicality.
[0087] In related technologies, the internal wiring of the range hood frame 100 needs to be protected with a cable cover to ensure the performance and reliability of the electrical appliances. However, the addition of the cable cover increases the cost of the components, and the cable cover cannot completely seal the wiring harness, which poses a risk to the performance and reliability of the electrical appliances.
[0088] Based on the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a rack 100, which aims to seal the wiring harness to a certain extent while ensuring electrical performance and reliability, and reducing manufacturing costs.
[0089] In related technologies, the internal wiring of range hoods needs to be protected with a cable cover to ensure the performance and reliability of the appliances. However, the addition of the cable cover increases the cost of the components, and the cable cover cannot completely seal the wiring harness, which may affect the performance and reliability of the appliances.
[0090] Based on the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a frame 100 for a range hood, which aims to at least partially solve the problem of increased cost caused by adding a wire cover to the internal wiring of the range hood, and improve the risk of affecting the electrical performance and reliability caused by the wire cover not being able to completely seal the wire harness.
[0091] Figure 18 A structural schematic diagram of the rack 100 is shown. Figure 19 It shows Figure 18 A top-down view. For clarity, Figure 18 The top plate 113 and back plate 103 of the rack 100 are omitted. Combined Figure 18 The rack 100 provided in this application includes a housing 132 and a side panel 133, wherein the side panel 133 is connected to the inside of the housing 132, and the side panel 133 and at least a portion of the housing 132 form a vertically penetrating cable routing cavity 134.
[0092] The rack 100 provided in this application includes a housing 132 and a surrounding plate 133. The surrounding plate 133 is connected to the inner side of the housing 132, and the surrounding plate 133 and at least a portion of the housing 132 form a vertically penetrating cable routing cavity 134 for the cable harness to pass through. This ensures that the cable harness is isolated from the oil fume environment outside the working environment, thereby guaranteeing electrical performance and reliability. In addition, the cable routing cavity 134 is formed by the structure of the housing itself and does not require additional components, thus reducing manufacturing costs to a certain extent and having good practicality. The rack 100 provided in this application will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0093] In one embodiment, the enclosure 133 is connected to the corner of the housing 132, meaning that the wiring cavity 134 formed by the enclosure 133 and the housing 132 is also located at the corner of the housing 132. This minimizes the internal space occupied by the wiring cavity 134 within the housing 132, avoiding interference with the installation of other components of the range hood. Because the space occupied by the wiring cavity 134 is reduced, and because the wiring cavity 134 is located at the corner of the housing 132, the amount of oil fumes generated during range hood operation that enters the wiring cavity 134 is also reduced to some extent. In another embodiment, the enclosure 133 may also be connected to the middle position of the inner sidewall of the housing 132; this application does not limit this.
[0094] Combination Figure 18 as well as Figure 19 According to one embodiment of this application, the housing 132 of this application includes a first side plate 1321112 and a second side plate 1322112, and the vertical sides of the first side plate 1321112 and the second side plate 1322112 are connected so that the first side plate 1321112 and the second side plate 1322112 form an L-shaped structure.
[0095] Figure 20 It shows Figure 18 Enlarged diagram of point B, Figure 21 It shows Figure 18 A structural schematic diagram of the surrounding panel 133. (Combined with...) Figure 20 as well as Figure 21 According to one embodiment of this application, the enclosure 133 includes a first plate 1331, which is spaced apart on the inner side of the first side plate 1321112. The two sides of the first plate 1331 in the vertical direction are respectively connected to the inner side of the first side plate 1321112 and the second side plate 1322112, so that the enclosure 133 is connected to the corner of the housing 132.
[0096] According to one embodiment of this application, the first side plate 1321112 and the second side plate 1322112 can be integrally formed or interlocked to connect the first side plate 1321112 and the second side plate 1322112 and form the above-mentioned L-shaped structure. In one embodiment, the first side plate 1321112 is located on the front side of the frame 100, and the second side plate 1322112 is located on the left or right side of the frame 100. In another embodiment, the first side plate 1321112 can also be located on the rear side of the frame 100. The specific arrangement can be adjusted according to the internal wiring harness of the range hood, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0097] Combination Figure 20 as well as Figure 21 According to one embodiment of this application, one side of the first plate 1331 in the vertical direction abuts against the second side plate 1322112, and the other side of the first plate 1331 in the vertical direction is attached to the inner side of the first side plate 1321112 through the transition plate 1332 to form a vertically penetrating wiring cavity 134 for the wire harness to pass through.
[0098] Combination Figure 20 as well as Figure 21 In one embodiment, the first plate 1331 and the first side plate 1321112 are arranged in parallel so that the wiring cavity 134 forms a square channel with a uniform cross-section. In another embodiment, the first plate 1331 may be arranged at an angle to the first side plate 1321112. For example, the bottom of the first plate 1331 may be closer to the first side plate 1321112 than the top of the first plate 1331, so that the wiring cavity 134 forms a wiring channel that is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top; or, the bottom of the first plate 1331 may be farther away from the first side plate 1321112 than the top of the first plate 1331, so that the wiring cavity 134 forms a wiring channel that is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top. This application does not limit this.
[0099] Combination Figure 20 as well as Figure 21 According to one embodiment of this application, a fifth flange 1333 is connected to one side of the first plate 1331 in the vertical direction. The fifth flange 1333 and the first plate 1331 are integrally formed. The fifth flange 1333 is attached to the inner side of the second side plate 1322112 to prevent the airflow generated when the range hood is working from escaping into the wiring cavity 134 through the gap between the first plate 1331 and the second side plate 1322112.
[0100] Combination Figure 20 as well as Figure 21In one embodiment, the fifth flange 1333 extends away from the first side plate 1321112 and is attached to the inner side of the second side plate 1322112, that is, the fifth flange 1333 extends outward from the wiring cavity 134. In another embodiment, the fifth flange 1333 extends towards the first side plate 1321112 and is attached to the inner side of the second side plate 1322112, that is, the fifth flange 1333 extends inward from the wiring cavity 134. This application does not limit this embodiment.
[0101] Combination Figure 20 as well as Figure 21 According to one embodiment of this application, the transition piece is integrally formed with the first plate 1331. The transition piece is arc-shaped so that the other vertical side of the first plate 1331 can be attached to the inner side of the first side plate 1321112 through the transition piece.
[0102] Combination Figure 20 as well as Figure 21 According to one embodiment of this application, a sixth flange 1334 is connected to the side of the transition member away from the first plate 1331 in the vertical direction. The sixth flange 1334 is attached to the inner side of the first side plate 1321112 to prevent the airflow generated during the operation of the range hood from escaping into the wiring cavity 134 through the gap between the first plate 1331 and the first side plate 1321112. In specific implementation, the sixth flange 1334 can extend over the entire first side plate 1321112 or a portion of the first side plate 1321112, that is, the first plate 1331 and the transition member can be formed by bending the sixth flange 1334. In addition, multiple bolt holes can be provided at the top and bottom of the sixth flange 1334 to fix the entire enclosure 133 to the inner side of the first side plate 1321112, and then assemble the enclosure 133 into the frame 100.
[0103] Combination Figure 20 as well as Figure 21 According to one embodiment of this application, at least a portion of the upper side of the first plate 1331 is connected to a seventh flange 1335. The seventh flange 1335 can be integrally formed with the first plate 1331. The seventh flange 1335 extends in a direction away from the first side plate 1321112. The seventh flange 1335 and the fifth flange 1333 can be arranged at intervals to enhance the structural strength of the enclosure 133.
[0104] Combination Figure 21 According to one embodiment of this application, at least a portion of the lower side of the first plate 1331 is connected to an eighth flange 1336. The eighth flange 1336 can be integrally formed with the first plate 1331. The eighth flange 1336 extends in a direction away from the first side plate 1321112 to strengthen the structural strength of the enclosure 133.
[0105] Combination Figure 21 According to one embodiment of this application, the eighth flange 1336 may be arranged at a downward angle so that oil droplets or the like formed on the outer side of the enclosure 133 flow out through the inclined eighth flange 1336.
[0106] Based on the same design concept, this application also provides a range hood, which includes the aforementioned frame 100. The frame 100, through the arrangement of the enclosure 133, can form a vertically penetrating wiring cavity 134 with at least a portion of the housing 132, so that the wiring harness can pass through, thereby avoiding the wiring harness being placed in the oil fume working environment, ensuring the wiring harness is isolated from the oil fume environment, and thus ensuring the electrical performance and reliability. In addition, the wiring cavity 134 is formed by the structure of the housing itself, without the need for additional components, thereby reducing manufacturing costs to a certain extent and having good practicality.
[0107] In related technologies, a vent 101 is provided at the bottom of the frame 100 of the range hood. The vent 101 is located below the fan assembly 200 inside the range hood. During the operation of the range hood, oil droplets formed at the air inlet 202 of the fan assembly 200 inside the range hood can easily drip from the vent 101 onto the stove, affecting the user experience.
[0108] Based on the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a range hood that, to a certain extent, solves the technical problem that during the operation of the range hood, oil droplets formed at the air inlet 202 of the fan assembly 200 inside the range hood easily drip from the vent 101 onto the stove, affecting the user experience.
[0109] Figure 22 A schematic diagram of the range hood is shown. Figure 23 It shows Figure 22 A magnified view of point C. For clarity, Figure 22 The backplate 103 of the rack 100 has been omitted. (Combined) Figure 22 The range hood provided in this application includes a frame 100, a fan housing 201, and a second oil guide plate 135. The frame 100 includes two opposing side plates 112. The fan housing 201 is connected to a casing and has an air inlet side 203 positioned between the two side plates 112. The air inlet side 203 has an air inlet 202. The second oil guide plate 135 connects the air inlet side 203 and the side plates 112. During operation, oil sludge formed at the air inlet 202 of the fan housing 201 is guided along the second oil guide plate 135 to the side plates 112 on both sides of the air inlet side 203, instead of dripping directly from the vent 101 below the fan assembly 200 onto the cooktop, thus improving the user experience.
[0110] Combination Figure 22According to one embodiment of this application, the air inlet side 203 of the fan housing 201 can face the back of the frame 100. The two side plates 112 of the frame 100 are two side plates 112 in the left and right directions, namely the aforementioned second side plates 1322112. A vent 101 is provided at the bottom of the frame 100, and an oil filter 300 is provided in the vent 101. During the operation of the range hood, the fan inside the fan housing 201 is driven to draw the cooking fumes into the fan housing 201 through the vent and the air inlet 202 of the fan housing 201, and discharge them from the exhaust port 102 at the top of the fan housing 201.
[0111] Combination Figure 22 According to one embodiment of this application, the second oil guide plate 135 is connected below the center of the air inlet 202 of the fan housing 201 to receive and guide most of the oil droplets formed from the air inlet 202. In a specific implementation, the second oil guide plate 135 is disposed biased towards the bottom of the air inlet 202.
[0112] Figure 24 It shows Figure 22 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second oil guide plate 135. Figure 25 It shows Figure 24 A frontal view diagram. Combined with... Figures 23-25 According to one embodiment of this application, the bottom of the second oil guide plate 135 is higher on the side near the air inlet side 203 than on the side near the side plate 112. That is, the inner side of the bottom of the second oil guide plate 135 is higher than the outer side of the bottom of the second oil guide plate 135, so that during the operation of the range hood, the oil droplets formed at the air inlet 202 of the fan housing 201 are guided along the bottom of the second oil guide plate 135 to the side plates 112 on both sides of the air inlet side 203.
[0113] Combination Figures 23-25 In one embodiment, the bottom of the second oil guide plate 135 is sloped, and the slope of the bottom of the second oil guide plate 135 is 8-15°. In another embodiment, the bottom of the second oil guide plate 135 may also be arc-shaped, or a combination of arc and slope, and this application does not limit this.
[0114] Combination Figures 23-25In one embodiment, the top of the second oil guide plate 135 near the air inlet side 203 is lower than the top of the second oil guide plate 135 near the side plate 112. That is, the inner side of the top of the second oil guide plate 135 is higher than the outer side of the top of the second oil guide plate 135. In addition, the bottom of the second oil guide plate 135 is also sloped with a slope of 8-15°, so that the second oil guide plate 135 forms an isosceles trapezoidal structure; the top of the second oil guide plate 135 can also be other shapes, such as arc or a combination of slope and arc. In another embodiment, the top of the second oil guide plate 135 can be a plane, or the top of the second oil guide plate 135 near the air inlet side 203 is higher than the top of the second oil guide plate 135 near the side plate 112. This application does not limit this.
[0115] Combination Figures 23-24 According to one embodiment of this application, one or more first connecting holes 136 may be provided on the second oil guide plate 135 for mounting on the air inlet side 203 of the fan housing 201 by bolt connection. When there are multiple first connecting holes 136, the diameter of some of the multiple first connecting holes 136 is different, so that the second oil guide plate 135 can be mounted and used on different types of range hoods.
[0116] Combination Figure 23 as well as Figure 24 According to one embodiment of this application, a tenth flange 137 is connected to the side of the second oil guide plate 135 facing the side plate 112, and the tenth flange 137 is connected to the second side plate 132. In specific implementation, the tenth flange 137 may be provided with one or more second connecting holes 138 for assembly onto the side plate 112 by bolt connection. When there are multiple second connecting holes 138, the diameter of some of the multiple second connecting holes 138 is different, so that the second oil guide plate 135 can be assembled and used on different types of range hoods, and has good versatility.
[0117] Combination Figure 24 According to one embodiment of this application, the tenth flange 137 can be formed by bending the second oil guide plate 135. Multiple reinforcing ribs 139 can be provided at intervals between the tenth flange 137 and the second oil guide plate 135 to strengthen the connection between the two and avoid deformation.
[0118] Combination Figure 23 According to one embodiment of this application, two opposing limiting protrusions 1323 are provided on the inner side of the second side plate 1322112, and the tenth flange 137 is positioned between the two limiting protrusions 1323 to limit the displacement of the tenth flange 137 by the two opposing limiting protrusions 1323, so as to position the tenth flange 137 and facilitate the assembly between the tenth flange 137 and the side plate 112.
[0119] Combination Figure 24 According to one embodiment of this application, the tenth flange 137 is also connected to an eleventh flange 140, which extends toward the second oil guide plate 135 to further strengthen the second oil guide plate 135.
[0120] Combination Figure 23 as well as Figure 24 According to one embodiment of this application, a twelfth flange 141 is connected to the side wall of the second oil guide plate 135 facing the air inlet side 203. The twelfth flange 141 extends away from the air inlet side 203 and is provided with a wire passage hole 142 to facilitate the passage of wires. In specific implementation, the twelfth flange 141 may be provided with one or more wire passage holes 142. When there are multiple wire passage holes 142, the multiple wire passage holes 142 are sequentially connected to accommodate different types of wires, so that the second oil guide plate 135 can be assembled and used on different types of range hoods, and has good versatility.
[0121] Combination Figure 20 According to one embodiment of this application, a partition strip 301 is provided in the middle of the oil filter 300 located at the vent 101 at the bottom of the frame 100. The partition strip 301 is arranged along the left-right direction of the frame 100, and the second oil guide plate 135 is located directly above the partition strip 301. During the operation of the range hood, even if oil droplets generated at the air inlet 202 of the fan housing 201 drip down along the bottom of the second oil guide plate 135, they will be caught by the partition strip 301 of the oil filter 300, thus preventing oil droplets from dripping directly from the vent 101 onto the stovetop, thereby improving the user experience.
[0122] In summary, the range hood provided in this application can, to a certain extent, prevent oil droplets generated at the air inlet 202 of the fan housing 201 from dripping directly onto the stovetop from the vent 101 during the operation of the range hood, thereby improving the user experience.
[0123] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0124] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", and "counterclockwise" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0125] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0126] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this application is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0127] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A frame for use in a range hood, characterized in that, The rack includes: The back panel has hanging holes; The first oil guide plate has a first side and a second side opposite to each other. The first side is connected to the inner side of the back plate and is positioned below the hanging hole. The second side extends into the frame.
2. The frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the first side and the bottom of the hanging hole is 5-10mm.
3. The frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first oil guide plate has a first flange connected to its first side. The first flange extends downward or upward from the first oil guide plate and is attached to the inner side of the back plate.
4. The frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The rack also includes: Two side plates are connected to each other on both sides of the back plate along its length, and the first oil guide plate is positioned between the two side plates in a matching manner.
5. The frame according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first oil guide plate is connected to a second flange on the side facing the side plate. The second flange extends above or below the first oil guide plate and fits against the inner side of the side plate on the same side. The second flange is connected to the side plate on the same side.
6. The rack according to any one of claims 1-2 and 5, characterized in that, The second side is higher than the first side.
7. The frame according to claim 6, characterized in that, The slope of the first oil guide plate is 20-30°.
8. The frame according to claim 7, characterized in that, The range hood includes a fan assembly, which is disposed within the frame. The fan assembly includes a fan housing, which has an air inlet. The second side of the first oil guide plate is disposed above the air inlet.
9. The frame according to claim 8, characterized in that, The frame also includes a top plate positioned above the fan assembly, with the second side of the first oil guide plate abutting against the bottom of the top plate.
10. The frame according to claim 9, characterized in that, A third flange is provided on the second side of the first oil guide plate. The third flange bends upward toward the first oil guide plate and abuts against the bottom of the top plate.
11. The rack according to any one of claims 9 or 10, characterized in that, The distance between the second side of the first oil guide plate and the top of the fan housing is between 10-15 mm.
12. A range hood, characterized in that, The range hood includes the frame as described in any one of claims 1-11.