Drainage cooling structure of mobile air conditioner

By designing a drainage cooling structure with a water collection area and a drainage area in the portable air conditioner, condensate drips from above onto the condenser, solving the problem of limited cooling area, improving the cooling efficiency of the condenser and the overall cooling effect, and optimizing the air duct layout.

CN223623101UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02NINGBO BAOGONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423109887.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cooling effect of the condenser in existing portable air conditioners is not ideal, mainly because the condensate can only be thrown from the bottom to the bottom of the condenser, resulting in a limited cooling area and affecting the overall cooling effect.

Method used

A mobile air conditioner drainage and cooling structure was designed, which includes a partition inside the shell that divides it into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. An evaporator is installed in the upper chamber and a condenser is installed in the lower chamber. The partition has a water collection area and a drainage area. Condensate drips from above onto the condenser through multiple drip holes. The design of the water collection area and the drainage area optimizes the air duct layout and improves the cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This design allows condensate to drip from above onto the condenser, improving cooling efficiency, increasing the cooling area, optimizing the air duct design, ensuring condensate collection rate, and enhancing the overall cooling effect and operational stability of the portable air conditioner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a movable air conditioner drainage cooling structure which comprises a shell, an upper cavity and a lower cavity are arranged in the shell, an evaporator is arranged in the upper cavity, and a condenser is arranged in the lower cavity. A water collecting area and a water draining area which are communicated with each other are arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate, the length direction of the water collecting area is parallel to the length direction of the partition plate, the length direction of the water draining area is parallel to the width direction of the partition plate, the bottom surface of the water collecting area is higher than the bottom surface of the water draining area, and a mounting column for mounting an evaporator is arranged in the water collecting area; the bottom face of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the top of the condenser, the drainage area is located over the condenser, the bottom face of the drainage area is provided with a plurality of water dripping holes used for draining water and cooling the condenser, and the water dripping holes are sequentially formed in the length direction of the condenser. The drainage cooling structure of the mobile air conditioner is compact in structure, convenient and labor-saving to install, high in assembly precision, good in heat dissipation performance, capable of ensuring continuous and stable refrigeration of the mobile air conditioner, and good in using effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a portable air conditioner, and more particularly to a portable air conditioner drainage and cooling structure. Background Technology

[0002] Portable air conditioners do not need to be installed on windows or walls; they are placed on the ground and can be moved anytime, anywhere. They are convenient to use, require no professional installers, and can be easily placed and connected to a power source. As a result, the use of portable air conditioners is becoming increasingly widespread.

[0003] Portable air conditioners use built-in condensers and evaporators, and the heat dissipation of the condenser determines the overall cooling effect of the portable air conditioner. In the existing technology, the condenser is cooled by splashing water at the bottom. However, in the process of splashing water at the bottom, the water can only be splashed to the bottom of the condenser and cannot be splashed to the top of the condenser. The cooling area is limited, so the cooling effect is not ideal and affects the overall cooling effect of the portable air conditioner. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a compact mobile air conditioner drainage cooling structure that allows condensate to drip from the top onto the condenser and improves the cooling effect on the condenser.

[0006] Technical solutions to the problem

[0007] This utility model provides a portable air conditioner drainage and cooling structure, which includes a housing 1. A partition 2 is provided inside the housing 1, dividing the housing 1 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. An evaporator 3 is provided in the upper cavity, and a condenser 4 is provided in the lower cavity. The upper surface of the partition 2 has a water collection area 2a and a drainage area 2b that are interconnected. The length direction of the water collection area 2a is parallel to the length direction of the partition 2, and the length direction of the drainage area 2b is parallel to the width direction of the partition 2. The bottom surface of the water collection area 2a is higher than the bottom surface of the drainage area 2b and can... The condensate in the water collection area 2a is diverted to the drainage area 2b; the water collection area 2a is provided with a mounting column 22 for installing the evaporator 3 and a support part 24 that contacts and supports the bottom surface of the evaporator 3; the bottom surface of the partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the condenser 4, and the drainage area 2b is located directly above the condenser 4. The bottom surface of the drainage area 2b is provided with drip holes 200 for draining water and cooling the condenser 4. There are multiple drip holes 200 arranged sequentially along the length of the condenser 4.

[0008] Furthermore, there are four mounting columns 22 arranged in a rectangular pattern. Two mounting columns 22 located on the same side are connected by a baffle plate 23. The length direction of the baffle plate 23 is parallel to the length direction of the evaporator 3, and an inner drainage area is formed between the two baffle plates 23. The end of the inner drainage area is connected to the drainage area 2b.

[0009] Furthermore, there is a gap between the outer side of the baffle plate 23 and the inner wall of the water collection area 2a, forming an external drainage area, the end of which is connected to the drainage area 2b.

[0010] Furthermore, the support portion 24 is a strip-shaped protrusion and is disposed between the two water baffles 23, and the length direction of the support portion 24 is parallel to the length direction of the water baffles 23.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the water collection area 2a is an inclined surface.

[0012] Furthermore, the water collection area 2a and the drainage area 2b are located along the edge of the partition.

[0013] Furthermore, the drip holes 200 are equidistantly arranged along the length of the condenser 4.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the partition 2 is provided with a strip-shaped protrusion forming an installation limiting part 26. The installation limiting part 26 is located directly below the drainage area 2b. The bottom surface of the installation limiting part 26 is provided with a groove 261, which connects the drip hole 200 to the lower cavity. The two ends of the installation limiting part 26 can contact the side plates on both sides of the condenser 4 and achieve axial limiting. The bottom surface of the partition 2 is also provided with a connecting part for connecting and fixing to the side plate of the condenser. There are two connecting parts, which are located at the two ends of the installation limiting part 26 respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, the mounting portion includes a first mounting portion 28 and a second mounting portion 29. The first mounting portion 28 has a gap between its head and the head of the mounting limiting portion 26 and forms a slot 260 that allows the first side plate 42 of the condenser 4 to be inserted from bottom to top. The side wall of the first mounting portion 28 has a first mounting hole for connecting with the first side plate 42. The bottom surface of the second mounting portion 29 is flat and forms a limiting surface 29a. The limiting surface 29a has a second mounting hole 290. The top of the second side plate 43 of the condenser 4 is bent outward and forms a mounting surface 431 that can fit against the limiting surface 29a. The mounting surface 431 has a third mounting hole corresponding to the second mounting hole 290.

[0016] Furthermore, the edge of the first side plate 42 is bent outward to form a reinforcing plate, which contacts the side wall 281 of the first mounting part 28 and achieves radial limiting of the condenser.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] This utility model relates to a portable air conditioner drainage and cooling structure. It features multiple drip holes, allowing condensate to drip from above onto the condenser, effectively cooling it and significantly improving cooling efficiency and overall performance. The structure includes a water collection area and a drainage area, facilitating installation at different locations of the evaporator and condenser, optimizing the air duct design, reducing interference, and enhancing cooling efficiency. The water collection area, comprising inner and outer sections, ensures all condensate from the evaporator and air duct components enters the collection area, increasing collection efficiency and improving performance. The optimized connection structure between the partition and the condenser enables rapid positioning and installation with high assembly precision and efficiency. This portable air conditioner drainage and cooling structure is compact, easy and labor-saving to install, highly precise and efficient in assembly, and has excellent heat dissipation performance, ensuring continuous and stable cooling and optimal performance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile air conditioner drainage and cooling structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the portable air conditioner drainage and cooling structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the mobile air conditioner drainage cooling structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the condenser in the portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the condenser of the mobile air conditioner drainage cooling structure of this utility model from another angle.

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of section B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partition of the mobile air conditioner drainage and cooling structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the first mounting part of the mobile air conditioner drainage and cooling structure of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the partition of the mobile air conditioner drainage and cooling structure of this utility model from another angle.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the second mounting part of the mobile air conditioner drainage cooling structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged view of section C;

[0031] Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the partition of the mobile air conditioner drainage and cooling structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] See Figures 1-13 This utility model provides a drainage and cooling structure for a portable air conditioner, used for draining water and cooling the condenser. It includes a housing 1, which is a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior forming a mounting cavity for mounting components. A partition 2 is horizontally positioned within the housing 1, dividing the mounting cavity into an upper and lower cavity. An evaporator 3 is housed in the upper cavity, and a condenser 4 is housed in the lower cavity. A water collection area 2a and a drainage area 2b are provided on the upper surface of the partition 2, and these areas are interconnected. The water collection area 2a is parallel to the length direction of the partition 2, while the drainage area 2b is parallel to the width direction of the partition 2. That is, the length direction of the water collection area 2a is perpendicular to the length direction of the drainage area 2b. Correspondingly, during installation, the length direction of the evaporator 3 is perpendicular to the length direction of the condenser 4, which is conducive to the optimized arrangement of the air duct. In this application, the water collection area 2a and the drainage area 2b are set at the edge of the partition. That is, after installation, the evaporator 3 and the condenser 4 are both set near the edge of the shell, and the two are located on different surfaces of the shell 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, the partition 2 is a rectangular partition body 21 with its edges bent upwards to form edge portions. A partition plate is provided inside the partition body 21, dividing the partition body 21 into a first area and a second area. The first area is used to install components such as air ducts, and the second area has an L-shaped structure, including a water collection area 2a and a drainage area 2b. The bottom surface of the water collection area 2a is higher than the bottom surface of the drainage area 2b, thus allowing condensate in the water collection area 2a to be diverted to the drainage area 2b. A partition plate is provided inside the water collection area 2a. The device includes mounting columns 22 and support parts 24. Multiple mounting columns 22 have screw holes on their top surfaces for fixing the evaporator 3 to the partition plate 2 using screws. Specifically, the evaporator 3 is installed in the water collection area 2a. The top of the support part 24 contacts the bottom surface of the evaporator 3, thereby supporting the evaporator 3 and improving its installation stability and reliability. In this application, four mounting columns 22 are arranged in a rectangular pattern. Two mounting columns 22 on the same side are connected by a baffle plate 23. (See reference...) Figure 8 The length of the baffle plate 23 is parallel to the length of the evaporator 3, that is, parallel to the length of the water collection area 2a. Two parallel baffle plates 23 are formed between the four mounting columns 22, and an inner drainage area is formed between the two baffle plates 23. This area is mainly used to collect and drain the condensate on the evaporator, improving the drainage efficiency. The end of the inner drainage area is connected to the drainage area 2b. There is a gap between the outer side of the baffle plate 23 and the inner wall of the water collection area 2a, forming an outer drainage area. The end of the outer drainage area is also connected to the drainage area 2b. By setting the outer drainage area, the condensate on the evaporator and the air duct can flow into this water collection area, improving the condensate collection rate. In order to allow the condensate in the water collection area 2a to flow quickly into the drainage area 2b, the bottom surface of the water collection area 2a is a slope, which is inclined towards the drainage area 2b. (See reference...) Figure 13 Its tilt angle is 0.5°-1°; the support part 24 is a strip-shaped protrusion, which is set between two baffles 23. The length direction of the support part 24 is parallel to the length direction of the baffles 23, so it will not obstruct the flow of condensate. Its top surface can contact the bottom of the evaporator to achieve support and improve the installation stability and reliability of the evaporator.

[0035] After assembly, the bottom surface of the partition 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the condenser 4. Meanwhile, the drainage area 2b is located directly above the condenser 4. Drip holes 200 are provided on the bottom surface of the drainage area 2b. The drip holes 200 are used for drainage and cooling the condenser 4. There are multiple drip holes 200 arranged sequentially along the length of the condenser 4. Preferably, they are arranged at equal intervals. During the drainage process, the drip holes drain water in the form of dripping water. Through dripping water, the water can fully contact the condenser, improving the cooling efficiency and effect. At the same time, the simultaneous dripping of multiple drip holes increases the cooling coverage area of ​​the condenser. In addition, combined with the water spraying at the bottom, the cooling efficiency and effect of the condenser can be greatly improved, thus improving the overall cooling effect of the portable air conditioner.

[0036] A strip-shaped protrusion is provided on the bottom surface of the partition plate 2 to form an installation limiting part 26. The installation limiting part 26 is located directly below the drainage area 2b. It is a strip-shaped rectangular structure, and its length direction is parallel to the length direction of the drainage area 2b. A groove 261 is provided on the bottom surface of the installation limiting part 26 so that the drip hole 200 can be connected to the lower cavity to realize drip drainage. In this application, multiple grooves 261 are provided at the lower end of the installation limiting part 26, which correspond one-to-one with the drip hole 200, that is, one groove corresponds to one drip hole. Through the above structural setting, the overall structural strength of the installation limiting part 26 can be increased, and the reliability and stability of the connection with the condenser can be improved.

[0037] The mounting limiting part 26 has a rectangular cross-section, and its ends can contact the side plates on both sides of the condenser 4, thereby achieving axial limiting, i.e., axial positioning along the length of the condenser. Two connecting parts are also provided on the bottom surface of the partition plate 2, located at both ends of the mounting limiting part 26, for connecting with the side plates of the condenser, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the two. For details, please refer to... Figures 9-12The mounting section includes a first mounting section 28 and a second mounting section 29. The first mounting section 28 is located at the head of the mounting limiting section and has a gap with the head of the mounting limiting section 26, forming a slot 260. The slot 260 accommodates the first side plate 42 of the condenser 4 inserted from bottom to top. A first mounting hole is formed on the side wall of the first mounting section 28, the axis of which is perpendicular to the end face of the mounting limiting section, for connection to the first side plate 42 via screws. A screw hole coaxial with the first mounting hole is also formed on the end face of the mounting limiting section. Simultaneously, the edge of the first side plate 42 is bent outwards at 90 degrees to form a reinforcing plate. This reinforcing plate contacts the side wall 281 of the first mounting section 28, thereby achieving radial limiting of the condenser, i.e., when the first side plate 42 is bent outwards... After the plate is inserted into the slot from bottom to top, the reinforcing plate is pushed to fit against one side wall 281 of the first mounting part 28. After fitting, the mounting holes on the first mounting part and the first side plate are coaxial, achieving precise positioning. At this time, it can be installed and fixed by screws. The bottom surface of the second mounting part 29 is a plane, which is parallel to the bottom surface of the partition 2, forming a limiting surface 29a. A second mounting hole 290 is opened on the limiting surface 29a. At the same time, the top of the second side plate 43 of the condenser 4 is bent outward by 90 degrees to form a mounting surface 431. The mounting surface 431 can fit against the limiting surface 29a, and a third mounting hole corresponding to the second mounting hole 290 is opened on the mounting surface 431 for fixing the second side plate to the partition by screws, thereby achieving the fixed installation of the entire condenser.

[0038] This utility model relates to a portable air conditioner drainage and cooling structure. It features multiple drip holes, allowing condensate to drip from above onto the condenser, effectively cooling it and significantly improving cooling efficiency and overall performance. The structure includes a water collection area and a drainage area, facilitating installation at different locations of the evaporator and condenser, optimizing the air duct design, reducing interference, and enhancing cooling efficiency. The water collection area, comprising inner and outer sections, ensures all condensate from the evaporator and air duct components enters the collection area, increasing collection efficiency and improving performance. The optimized connection structure between the partition and the condenser enables rapid positioning and installation with high assembly precision and efficiency. This portable air conditioner drainage and cooling structure is compact, easy and labor-saving to install, highly precise and efficient in assembly, and has excellent heat dissipation performance, ensuring continuous and stable cooling and optimal performance.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure, characterized in that: The device includes a housing, within which a partition divides the housing into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. An evaporator is housed in the upper chamber, and a condenser is housed in the lower chamber. The upper surface of the partition has interconnected water collection and drainage areas. The length of the water collection area is parallel to the length of the partition, and the length of the drainage area is parallel to the width of the partition. The bottom surface of the water collection area is higher than the bottom surface of the drainage area, allowing condensate to flow into the drainage area. The water collection area contains mounting posts for installing the evaporator. The bottom surface of the partition is fixedly connected to the top of the condenser, and the drainage area is located directly above the condenser. The bottom surface of the drainage area has multiple drip holes for draining water and cooling the condenser, arranged sequentially along the length of the condenser.

2. The portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting columns are four in number and arranged in a rectangular pattern. Two mounting columns on the same side are connected by a baffle plate. The length direction of the baffle plate is parallel to the length direction of the evaporator, and an inner drainage area is formed between the two baffle plates. The end of the inner drainage area is connected to the drainage area.

3. The portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: There is a gap between the outer side of the baffle plate and the inner wall of the water collection area to form an external drainage area, and the end of the external drainage area is connected to the drainage area.

4. The portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The water collection area is also provided with a support part that contacts and supports the bottom surface of the evaporator. The support part is a strip-shaped protrusion and is located between the two baffles. The length direction of the support part is parallel to the length direction of the baffles.

5. The portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the water collection area is a slope.

6. The portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The water collection area and the drainage area are located along the edge of the partition.

7. The portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drip holes are equidistantly arranged along the length of the condenser.

8. The portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the partition plate is provided with a strip-shaped protrusion forming an installation limiting part. The installation limiting part is located directly below the drainage area. The bottom surface of the installation limiting part has a groove that connects the drip hole to the lower cavity. Both ends of the installation limiting part can contact the side plates on both sides of the condenser and achieve axial limiting. The bottom surface of the partition plate is also provided with two mounting parts for connecting and fixing to the side plates of the condenser. The mounting parts are located at both ends of the installation limiting part.

9. The portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting portion includes a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion. The first mounting portion has a gap between its head and the head of the mounting limiting portion, forming a slot that allows the first side plate of the condenser to be inserted from bottom to top. The side wall of the first mounting portion has a first mounting hole for connecting with the first side plate. The bottom surface of the second mounting portion is flat and forms a limiting surface. A second mounting hole is formed on the limiting surface. The top of the second side plate of the condenser is bent outward to form a mounting surface that fits against the limiting surface. A third mounting hole corresponding to the second mounting hole is formed on the mounting surface.

10. The portable air conditioner drainage cooling structure as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The edge of the first side plate is bent outward to form a reinforcing plate, which contacts the side wall of the first mounting part and achieves radial limiting of the condenser.