The utility model belongs to the technical field of
switching power supplies, and relates to a single-
chip microcomputer control-based battery
internal resistance detection circuit, which is characterized in that a single-
chip microcomputer I / O1 port and a single-
chip microcomputer I / O2 port respectively give high-level control signals in an extremely short time to control the
discharge of a battery, when a power supply starts a battery
internal resistance detection function, firstly, the I / O1 is made to be at a high level, Q13 is conducted, PC1A is conducted, and the Q13 is turned on; the
secondary side PC1B of the optocoupler is conducted, the Q12 is driven, the battery is subjected to large-current discharging through the R61 and the Q12, the
voltage at the two ends of the battery is tested to be U1, I / O1 and I / O2 are conducted at the same time after
millisecond-level discharging is conducted, the R61 and R65 start parallel discharging at the moment, the
voltage U2 at the two ends of the battery can be obtained, and the
voltage U2 of the two ends of the battery can be obtained through the voltage difference value and the current difference value of two times of measurement. According to the utility model, the
internal resistance of the battery can be easily calculated according to the
Ohm law, and the problems that the internal
resistance test of various batteries is inaccurate on the premise of different
discharge curves, and the internal
resistance test precision of the battery is influenced by the height of
discharge platforms of different batteries due to the increase of the internal resistance of the battery can be solved.