The utility model relates to a device for preventing empty percussion of a
surgical instrument, which comprises an anastomat body and a nail abutting seat
assembly arranged at a front end opening of the anastomat body, the nail abutting seat
assembly comprises an anvil head used for forming
anastomosis nails and a connecting shaft sleeve arranged on the rear side of the anvil head, an
infrared detection device is arranged in the anastomat body, and the connecting shaft sleeve is arranged on the rear side of the anvil head. The
infrared detection device is connected with a
control circuit of the anastomat body, an
infrared transceiver is arranged on the infrared detection device, and when the infrared
transceiver receives reflected infrared rays, the
control circuit disconnects the
drive motor circuit; and when the infrared
transceiver cannot receive the reflected infrared rays, the
control circuit closes the driving
motor circuit. The electric anastomat has the advantages that the
coating capable of absorbing infrared rays is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft sleeve, the
light source of the infrared transceiver and the
signal receiver are arranged in the anastomat body, whether the anvil block head is installed in place or not can be detected under the condition that the strength and the function of the structure are not affected, and mistaken percussion operation of the electric anastomat is prevented.