Double-shielding outdoor network cable
By designing a double-shielded outdoor network cable, using a multi-layer structure and specific materials, the performance degradation of outdoor network cables under environmental factors is solved. It achieves anti-oxidation, waterproof, moisture-proof, heat-resistant, and double-shielded functions, ensuring the stability and reliability of network transmission.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520281678.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional outdoor network cables are susceptible to environmental factors during long-term use, leading to oxidation, corrosion, and wear, resulting in performance degradation and affecting the stability and reliability of network transmission.
It adopts a double-shielded structure, including a protective sleeve, an anti-oxidation layer, a waterproof layer, a tensile layer, a moisture-proof layer, a heat-resistant layer, a first shielding layer, and a second shielding layer. These layers are respectively composed of polyurethane, an anti-oxidation layer, an anti-bite layer, tensile fibers, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, epoxy resin, silicone, Teflon, tin-plated copper wire mesh, and aluminum foil, providing anti-oxidation, anti-bite, tensile, waterproof, moisture-proof, heat-resistant, and double-shielded functions.
It significantly improves the oxidation resistance, tensile strength, waterproofness, moisture resistance and heat resistance of outdoor network cables, avoids breakage and external interference signals, and ensures the stability and reliability of network transmission.
Smart Images

Figure CN223624755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of network cable technology, and in particular to a double-shielded outdoor network cable. Background Technology
[0002] Network cables, generally made of metal or glass, are used to transmit information within a network. There are three common types of network cables: twisted pair, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable (fiber optic). Twisted pair is a data transmission line composed of many pairs of wires. Its advantage is its low price, so it is widely used.
[0003] With the development of society, the performance requirements of network cables in outdoor network environments are getting higher and higher. When network cables are used outdoors, they are affected by a variety of external environmental factors. Traditional outdoor network cables are susceptible to environmental factors such as oxidation, corrosion, and wear during long-term use, which can lead to performance degradation or even breakage, seriously affecting the stability and reliability of network transmission. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.
[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a double-shielded outdoor network cable to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a double-shielded outdoor network cable, including a protective sleeve. The outer surface of the protective sleeve is provided with an anti-oxidation layer, and the outer surface of the anti-oxidation layer is provided with an anti-bite layer. The inner surface of the protective sleeve is provided with a tensile-resistant layer, the inner surface of the tensile-resistant layer is provided with a reinforcing layer, the inner surface of the reinforcing layer is provided with a waterproof layer, the inner surface of the waterproof layer is provided with a heat-resistant layer, the inner surface of the heat-resistant layer is provided with a first shielding layer, the inner surface of the first shielding layer is provided with a moisture-proof layer, and the inner surface of the moisture-proof layer is provided with a plurality of second shielding layers, each of which contains a wire core.
[0007] Preferably, the protective sleeve is made of polyurethane, as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0008] Preferably, the material of the antioxidant layer is EPDM rubber, as described in any of the above schemes.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-bite layer is made of cyclohexyl phthalate amines and organotin compounds, as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0010] Preferably, the tensile layer is made of tensile fiber, and the reinforcing layer is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer.
[0011] Preferably, of any of the above solutions, the waterproof layer is made of epoxy resin and the moisture-proof layer is made of silicone.
[0012] Preferably, the heat-resistant layer is made of Teflon, as described in any of the above schemes.
[0013] Preferably, of any of the above solutions, the first shielding layer is a tin-plated copper wire mesh, and the second shielding layer is made of aluminum foil.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The anti-oxidation layer provides excellent anti-oxidation performance for this outdoor network cable. The tensile and reinforcing layers enhance its tensile strength and elasticity. The combination of waterproof and moisture-proof layers ensures excellent waterproof and moisture-proof performance. The heat-resistant layer provides excellent heat resistance, greatly minimizing the impact of external environmental factors and preventing breakage. The anti-bite layer prevents rodents and other rodents from damaging the cable, thus ensuring its lifespan and guaranteeing the stability and reliability of network transmission.
[0016] 2. By setting a first shielding layer and a second shielding layer, the outdoor network cable has a dual shielding function, which can greatly avoid the influence of external interference signals on the outdoor network cable, and further ensure the stability and reliability of network transmission. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hierarchical structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1-protective sleeve, 2-antioxidant layer, 3-anti-bite layer, 4-tensile layer, 5-reinforcing layer, 6-waterproof layer, 7-heat resistant layer, 8-first shielding layer, 9-moisture-proof layer, 10-second shielding layer, 11-core wire. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0020] like Figure 1As shown, a double-shielded outdoor network cable includes a protective sleeve 1, which protects the internal layered structure. The outer surface of the protective sleeve 1 is provided with an anti-oxidation layer 2, and the outer surface of the anti-oxidation layer 2 is provided with an anti-bite layer 3. The inside of the protective sleeve 1 is provided with a tensile layer 4, the inside of the tensile layer 4 is provided with a reinforcing layer 5, the inside of the reinforcing layer 5 is provided with a waterproof layer 6, the inside of the waterproof layer 6 is provided with a heat-resistant layer 7, the inside of the heat-resistant layer 7 is provided with a first shielding layer 8, the inside of the first shielding layer 8 is provided with a moisture-proof layer 9, and the inside of the moisture-proof layer 9 is provided with a plurality of second shielding layers 10. Each of the plurality of second shielding layers 10 is provided with a wire core 11, and the wire core 11 inside the second shielding layer 10 consists of two wires twisted together.
[0021] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the protective sleeve 1 is made of polyurethane. Polyurethane has good chemical resistance, resilience and mechanical properties, which makes the protective sleeve 1 have a better protective effect.
[0022] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the material of the antioxidant layer 2 is EPDM rubber. EPDM rubber has excellent properties in terms of heat resistance, ozone resistance, weather aging resistance, low temperature resistance, electrical insulation, acid resistance, and alkali resistance, thus making the antioxidant layer 2 have good antioxidant properties.
[0023] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the anti-bite layer 3 is made of cyclohexylamine and organotin compounds. The anti-bite layer 3 is coated on the outer surface of the antioxidant layer 2 to form a protective layer. It has an irritating effect on rodents such as mice and can effectively prevent rodents from attacking the plant.
[0024] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the tensile layer 4 is made of tensile fiber, and the reinforcing layer 5 is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer. Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer has advantages such as high strength, high elasticity, and wear resistance. The reinforcing layer 5 makes the outdoor network cable more elastic, and the thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer has high tear strength and high abrasion resistance. In combination with the tensile layer 4, the tensile performance of the outdoor network cable is better, avoiding damage to the outdoor network cable caused by bending and stretching.
[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the waterproof layer 6 is made of epoxy resin. Epoxy resin is a thermosetting plastic with excellent waterproof, moisture-proof and insulating properties. It can form a hard waterproof layer through chemical reaction, effectively protecting the outdoor network cable from the damage of the humid environment. The moisture-proof layer 9 is made of silicone. Silicone is a porous solid containing a large number of micropores and channels. These micropores and channels can absorb and store a large amount of moisture, thus making the moisture-proof layer 9 have a good moisture-proof and moisture-absorbing effect. Through the waterproof layer 6 and the moisture-proof layer 9, the waterproof box of the outdoor network cable has a good moisture-proof effect.
[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the heat-resistant layer 7 is made of Teflon. Teflon is a high-performance plastic material with an extremely high temperature resistance range and excellent chemical stability. It can maintain stable performance in extreme high temperature and corrosive environments, making the heat-resistant layer 7 have good heat resistance and preventing the outdoor network cable from oxidizing due to high external temperatures.
[0027] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the first shielding layer 8 is a tin-plated copper wire braided mesh. The tin-plated copper wire braided mesh has high conductivity and shielding effectiveness, and can effectively isolate electromagnetic waves. The second shielding layer 10 is made of aluminum foil. Aluminum foil has excellent conductivity, shielding effectiveness and corrosion resistance, and can adapt to various requirements. It can shield high-frequency electromagnetic waves. Through the dual electromagnetic shielding function, the influence of external electromagnetic waves on the outdoor network cable can be avoided, and the normal transmission function of the outdoor network cable can be guaranteed.
[0028] In summary, this double-shielded outdoor network cable exhibits excellent anti-oxidation performance through the anti-oxidation layer 2, good tensile strength and elasticity through the tensile layer 4 and reinforcing layer 5, good waterproof and moisture-proof performance through the combination of the waterproof layer 6 and moisture-proof layer 9, and good heat resistance through the heat-resistant layer 7. These features effectively mitigate the impact of external environmental factors on the cable, preventing breakage. The anti-bite layer 3 prevents rodents and other rodents from damaging the cable, thus ensuring its lifespan and guaranteeing the stability and reliability of network transmission. Furthermore, the dual shielding function of the first shielding layer 8 and the second shielding layer 10 significantly reduces the impact of external interference signals, further ensuring the stability and reliability of network transmission.
Claims
1. A double-shielded outdoor network cable, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (1) is provided with an anti-oxidation layer (2) on its outer surface and an anti-bite layer (3) on its outer surface. The protective sleeve (1) is provided with a tensile layer (4) inside its interior. The tensile layer (4) is provided with a reinforcing layer (5) inside its interior. The reinforcing layer (5) is provided with a waterproof layer (6) inside its interior. The waterproof layer (6) is provided with a heat-resistant layer (7) inside its interior. The heat-resistant layer (7) is provided with a first shielding layer (8) inside its interior. The first shielding layer (8) is provided with a moisture-proof layer (9) inside its interior. The moisture-proof layer (9) is provided with a plurality of second shielding layers (10) inside its interior. Each of the plurality of second shielding layers (10) is provided with a wire core (11).
2. The double-shielded outdoor network cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (1) is made of polyurethane.
3. The double-shielded outdoor network cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The antioxidant layer (2) is made of EPDM rubber.
4. The double-shielded outdoor network cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-bite layer (3) is made of cyclohexylamine and organotin compounds.
5. The double-shielded outdoor network cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tensile layer (4) is made of tensile fiber, and the reinforcing layer (5) is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer.
6. The double-shielded outdoor network cable according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (6) is made of epoxy resin, and the moisture-proof layer (9) is made of silicone.
7. A double-shielded outdoor network cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat-resistant layer (7) is made of Teflon.
8. A double-shielded outdoor network cable according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first shielding layer (8) is a tin-plated copper wire mesh, and the second shielding layer (10) is made of aluminum foil.