Low-voltage power distribution cabinet capable of protecting line

The design of the incoming line protection mechanism and the branch line protection mechanism solves the problem of adaptive clamping and branching of cables of different diameters, prevents moisture from entering, and improves the protection effect of the low-voltage distribution cabinet and the service life of the line.

CN223625417UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02ZHENJINAG KLOCKNER MOELLER ELECTRICAL SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422965041.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current low-voltage distribution cabinet, the C-type limit ring cannot adapt to cables of different diameters, resulting in gaps that are easy for water to enter and affect the protection effect of the line.

Method used

The design includes an inlet protection mechanism and a branch protection mechanism, comprising an inlet box, a cable clamping assembly, and a branch channel. Self-adaptive clamping is achieved through a sliding clamp and spring structure, while the branch channel and cover plate structure separate the cables to prevent moisture from entering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents external rainwater from entering, enables adaptive clamping and branching operations for cables of different diameters, and improves the protection effect and service life of the line.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage power distribution cabinets, and discloses a low-voltage power distribution cabinet capable of protecting lines, which comprises a low-voltage power distribution cabinet body, supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet body, and a cabinet door is rotatably mounted on the front surface of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet body. The right side of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet body is provided with an incoming line protection mechanism, and the interior of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet body is provided with a branching protection mechanism. According to the low-voltage power distribution cabinet capable of protecting the line, through arrangement of the incoming line protection mechanism, in the use process, threading is conducted upwards from the bottom, a bent pipe structure is arranged, a line inlet is made to face downwards, and therefore external rainwater is prevented from entering the low-voltage power distribution cabinet, and meanwhile through arrangement of a sliding clamping plate structure, through the elastic force of a first spring, the line can be protected; and the sliding clamping plates respectively clamp the entered cables, so that the self-adaptive adjustment can be performed according to the thickness of the cables through the sliding structures of the sliding clamping plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of low-voltage distribution cabinet technology, specifically a low-voltage distribution cabinet that can protect the circuit. Background Technology

[0002] Low-voltage switchgear and control equipment, commonly known as low-voltage switch cabinets or low-voltage distribution cabinets, refers to complete electrical installations with AC and DC voltages below 1000V. Low-voltage distribution cabinets require cable connections to external equipment, thus necessitating incoming and outgoing line connections.

[0003] According to the patent application CN219436481U, "This utility model discloses a low-voltage distribution cabinet for protecting circuits, including a cabinet body. A housing is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the cabinet body's inner cavity. Shells are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the housing. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the shell, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod. This utility model, by adding a limiting structure, facilitates the organization and limiting of circuits, preventing messy circuits from causing trouble for maintenance personnel and improving work efficiency. By adding a heat dissipation structure, it facilitates heat dissipation and dust removal from the circuits, preventing damage to the circuits caused by high temperatures generated by high voltage. It also prevents the circuits from aging due to prolonged exposure to dust, thereby increasing the service life of the circuits. This not only solves the problems for maintenance personnel but also meets their needs. This structure is simple to operate and easy to maintain in the future."

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] In use, this utility model uses a C-shaped limiting ring to clamp and fix the cable. However, in actual use, since each cable has a different diameter, the C-shaped limiting ring cannot clamp and fix cables of different diameters, resulting in gaps that allow water to easily enter. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the low-voltage distribution cabinet to protect the circuit and solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a low-voltage distribution cabinet that can protect the circuit, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a low-voltage distribution cabinet that can protect lines, including a low-voltage distribution cabinet body, a support foot fixedly installed at the bottom of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body, a cabinet door rotatably installed on the front of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body, an incoming line protection mechanism provided on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body, and a branch line protection mechanism provided inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet body.

[0008] The incoming line protection mechanism includes an installation component and a wire clamping component. The installation component is located on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet, and the wire clamping component is located inside the installation component and extends to the right side.

[0009] The installation assembly includes an inlet box, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet. A door is rotatably installed on the right side of the inlet box. A mounting base is fixedly installed on the back of the inlet box. A threaded post is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting base. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the right side of the door. A threaded cap is installed on the external thread of the threaded post to facilitate auxiliary cable entry.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided at the corresponding position of the connecting block and the threaded post, and the threaded post passes through the groove to facilitate fixing the threaded post and the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the cable clamping assembly includes an inlet pipe, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet. A fixing block is fixedly installed on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the inlet box. A sliding clamp is slidably installed inside the fixing frame. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding clamp. A pull rod is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the sliding clamp. A first spring is fixedly installed between the sliding clamp and the inner right wall of the fixing frame to facilitate clamping and fixing the cable.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the right side of the fixed frame at the position corresponding to the pull rod, and the pull rod is slidably installed inside the through hole, so that the pull rod can slide through the fixed frame.

[0013] Preferably, the branch protection mechanism includes a branch channel, which is fixedly installed on the inner back wall of the low-voltage distribution cabinet. A cover plate is provided on the front of the branch channel, and a branch hole is opened on the front of the cover plate. Support blocks are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the branch channel. A guide post is fixedly installed on the inner side of the end of the support block away from the branch channel. A snap-fit ​​block is slidably installed on the outside of the guide post. A handle is fixedly installed on the outside of the snap-fit ​​block. A second spring is fixedly installed between the outside of the snap-fit ​​block and the support block, so as to facilitate the branching operation after the cable is introduced into the low-voltage distribution cabinet.

[0014] Preferably, the top and bottom of the dividing groove are provided with through grooves, the inner side of the cover plate is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove, the snap-fit ​​block passes through the through groove and snaps into the inside of the snap-fit ​​groove, and the inner side of the cover plate is provided with a sloping structure to facilitate fixing the cover plate on the dividing groove.

[0015] Preferably, there are seven branch protection mechanisms, and the seven branch protection mechanisms are arranged in a linear array on the inner back wall of the low-voltage distribution cabinet to facilitate the branch connection of cables.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a low-voltage distribution cabinet that can protect the circuit, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This low-voltage distribution cabinet, which can protect the line, has an inlet protection mechanism. During use, the cable is threaded from the bottom up, and the curved conduit structure makes the inlet face downwards, thus preventing the entry of external rainwater. At the same time, the sliding clamp structure, through the elastic force of the first spring, clamps the incoming cable separately. The sliding structure of the clamp can adaptively adjust according to the thickness of the cable.

[0018] 2. This low-voltage distribution cabinet, which can protect the circuit, uses a branch protection mechanism to branch incoming cables through the branch trough during use, allowing the cables to be installed with different electrical components. The cover plate structure allows the cables to pass through the branch trough and be led out through the branch holes, thus achieving the effect of branching the cables. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the inlet protection mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the inlet protection mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the wire protection mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Low-voltage distribution cabinet body; 2. Support leg; 3. Cabinet door; 4. Incoming line protection mechanism; 41. Mounting assembly; 411. Incoming line box; 412. Box door; 413. Fixing base; 414. Threaded post; 415. Connecting block; 416. Threaded cap; 42. Cable clamping assembly; 421. Incoming line pipe; 422. Fixing block; 423. Fixing frame; 424. Sliding clamp; 425. Connecting rod; 426. Pull rod; 427. First spring; 5. Branch line protection mechanism; 51. Branch line groove; 52. Cover plate; 53. Branch line hole; 54. Support block; 55. Guide post; 56. Snap-fit ​​block; 57. Second spring; 58. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a low-voltage distribution cabinet that can protect the line, including a low-voltage distribution cabinet body 1, a support foot 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 3 rotatably installed on the front of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body 1, an incoming line protection mechanism 4 provided on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet body 1, and a branch line protection mechanism 5 provided inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet body 1.

[0030] The incoming line protection mechanism 4 includes a mounting component 41 and a wire clamping component 42. The mounting component 41 is located on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1, and the wire clamping component 42 is located inside the mounting component 41 and extends to the right side.

[0031] The mounting assembly 41 includes an inlet box 411, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1. A door 412 is rotatably installed on the right side of the inlet box 411. A mounting base 413 is fixedly installed on the back of the inlet box 411. A threaded post 414 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting base 413. A connecting block 415 is fixedly installed on the right side of the door 412. A threaded cap 416 is installed on the external thread of the threaded post 414 to facilitate auxiliary cable entry.

[0032] Furthermore, grooves are provided at the corresponding positions of the connecting block 415 and the threaded post 414, and the threaded post 414 passes through the grooves to facilitate the fixing of the threaded post 414 and the connecting block 415.

[0033] Furthermore, the cable clamping assembly 42 includes an inlet pipe 421, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1. A fixing block 422 is fixedly installed on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1. A fixing frame 423 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inlet box 411. A sliding clamping plate 424 is slidably installed inside the fixing frame 423. A connecting rod 425 is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding clamping plate 424. A pull rod 426 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod 425 away from the sliding clamping plate 424. A first spring 427 is fixedly installed between the sliding clamping plate 424 and the inner right side wall of the fixing frame 423 to facilitate the clamping and fixing of the cable.

[0034] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the right side of the fixed frame 423 at the corresponding position of the pull rod 426, and the pull rod 426 is slidably installed inside the through hole, so that the pull rod 426 can slide through the fixed frame 423.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] Please see Figure 5 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the branch protection mechanism 5 includes a branch channel 51, which is fixedly installed on the inner back wall of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1. A cover plate 52 is provided on the front of the branch channel 51, and a branch hole 53 is opened on the front of the cover plate 52. Support blocks 54 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the branch channel 51. A guide post 55 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the end of the support block 54 away from the branch channel 51. A snap-fit ​​block 56 is slidably installed on the outside of the guide post 55. A handle 58 is fixedly installed on the outside of the snap-fit ​​block 56. A second spring 57 is fixedly installed between the outside of the snap-fit ​​block 56 and the support block 54, so as to facilitate the branching operation after the cable is introduced into the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1.

[0037] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the cable tray 51 are provided with through slots, the inner side of the cover plate 52 is provided with a snap-fit ​​slot, the snap-fit ​​block 56 passes through the through slot and snaps into the inside of the snap-fit ​​slot, and the inner side of the cover plate 52 is provided with a sloping structure to facilitate the fixing of the cover plate 52 to the cable tray 51.

[0038] Furthermore, there are seven branch protection mechanisms 5, and the seven branch protection mechanisms 5 are arranged in a linear array on the inner back wall of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1 to facilitate the branch connection of cables.

[0039] In actual operation, when this device is used, firstly, by rotating the threaded cap 416, the threaded cap 416 is unscrewed from the threaded post 414. Then, the box door 412 is opened. Then, by pulling the pull rod 426, the pull rod 426 drives the sliding clamp 424 to slide outward through the connecting rod 425. Then, the cable is passed through the bottom of the inlet box 411 and through the inlet pipe 421 into the interior of the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1. Then, by releasing the pull rod 426, the elastic force of the first spring 427 presses the sliding clamp 424, so that the sliding clamp 424 clamps and fixes the cable. Then, the box door 412 is closed, so that the threaded post 414 is inserted into the groove of the connecting block 415. Then, the threaded cap 416 is tightened to close the box door 412.

[0040] After the cable enters the low-voltage distribution cabinet 1, by pulling the handle 58 outward, the handle 58 causes the locking block 56 to slide outward, separating the locking block 56 from the locking groove of the cover plate 52. Then, the cover plate 52 is removed, and the cable is passed through the branch channel 51 and led out from the branch hole 53 of the cover plate 52. Then, the cover plate 52 is aligned with the branch channel 51 and pressed into the front of the branch channel 51. The elastic force of the first spring 427 causes the locking block 56 to be pressed, so that the locking block 56 is inserted into the locking groove of the cover plate 52, thereby fixing the cover plate 52.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A low-voltage distribution cabinet capable of protecting circuits, comprising a low-voltage distribution cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) is fixedly equipped with support feet (2), the front of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) is rotatably equipped with a cabinet door (3), the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) is provided with an incoming line protection mechanism (4), and the inside of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1) is provided with a branch line protection mechanism (5). The incoming line protection mechanism (4) includes an installation component (41) and a wire clamping component (42). The installation component (41) is located on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1), and the wire clamping component (42) is located inside the installation component (41) and extends to the right side. The installation assembly (41) includes an inlet box (411), which is fixedly installed on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1). A door (412) is rotatably installed on the right side of the inlet box (411). A fixing seat (413) is fixedly installed on the back of the inlet box (411). A threaded post (414) is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing seat (413). A connecting block (415) is fixedly installed on the right side of the door (412). A threaded cap (416) is installed on the external thread of the threaded post (414).

2. A low-voltage distribution cabinet for line protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (415) and the threaded post (414) are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the threaded post (414) passes through the grooves.

3. A low-voltage distribution cabinet for line protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (42) includes an inlet pipe (421), which is fixedly installed on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1). A fixing block (422) is fixedly installed on the right side of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1). A fixing frame (423) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inlet box (411). A sliding clamp (424) is slidably installed inside the fixing frame (423). A connecting rod (425) is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding clamp (424). A pull rod (426) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod (425) away from the sliding clamp (424). A first spring (427) is fixedly installed between the sliding clamp (424) and the inner right wall of the fixing frame (423).

4. A low-voltage distribution cabinet for line protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the right side of the fixed frame (423) at the corresponding position of the pull rod (426), and the pull rod (426) is slidably installed inside the through hole.

5. A low-voltage distribution cabinet for line protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch protection mechanism (5) includes a branch channel (51), which is fixedly installed on the inner back wall of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1). A cover plate (52) is provided on the front of the branch channel (51), and a branch hole (53) is opened on the front of the cover plate (52). A support block (54) is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the branch channel (51). A guide post (55) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the end of the support block (54) away from the branch channel (51). A snap-fit ​​block (56) is slidably installed on the outside of the guide post (55). A handle (58) is fixedly installed on the outside of the snap-fit ​​block (56). A second spring (57) is fixedly installed between the outside of the snap-fit ​​block (56) and the support block (54).

6. A low-voltage distribution cabinet for line protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the dividing groove (51) are provided with through grooves, the inner side of the cover plate (52) is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove, the snap-fit ​​block (56) passes through the through groove and snaps into the inside of the snap-fit ​​groove, and the inner side of the cover plate (52) is provided with a sloping structure.

7. A low-voltage distribution cabinet for line protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are seven branch protection mechanisms (5), and the seven branch protection mechanisms (5) are arranged in a linear array on the inner back wall of the low-voltage distribution cabinet (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Low-voltage power distribution cabinet capable of protecting line

    CN219436481U