Auxiliary frame for tree cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a tree cultivation auxiliary frame which comprises a first attaching plate, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected into the first attaching plate. According to the tree cultivation auxiliary frame, an oval block is pulled upwards to drive a fixing block to be separated from the interior of a fixing hole, a first spring is in a compressed state, a push plate is moved at the moment to drive a trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block extrudes a moving plate, and in the process, the moving plate is extruded to drive a clamping block to move towards the top of a shell; at the moment, the resilience force of a first spring is utilized to drive an oval block to push a fixing block to be inserted into a fixing hole, rapid release of an arc-shaped plate and a second attaching plate can be achieved, meanwhile, through the structure, the length of the arc-shaped plate can be rapidly adjusted, and therefore trees with different diameters can be fixed; auxiliary cultivation is achieved, applicability is high, and operation is easy and convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plant cultivation technical field especially, relate to a kind of tree cultivation auxiliary frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plant cultivation technical field is an important branch of the field of agriculture and forestry horticulture, and is part of applied science. Trees, as plants with woody trunks and branches, can survive for many years. During tree planting, due to the small size of saplings, they are easily affected by strong winds when planted in nature, causing the saplings to deviate from the original planting angle and ultimately resulting in curved tree growth. The development and application of tree cultivation auxiliary frames are of great significance for improving the survival rate and quality of tree planting, and also promote the continuous development of landscaping and plant cultivation technology.

[0003] A tree transplanting auxiliary tool (authorized publication number CN218483420U) is disclosed in a Chinese patent. This patent technology uses this tool to cultivate trees. The positioning cover fixes the trunk in the middle of the cultivation pit, achieving the effect of cultivating and straightening the trees. Only one person is needed to independently complete the work of cultivating trees. When the soil is filled into the cultivation pit, the tree needs to be watered after the soil is filled. The soil weir can be directly piled up along the outer edge of the conical second fitting plate. The piled soil weir is extremely solid and will not seep water, ensuring the survival rate of newly cultivated trees and greatly saving manpower and resources.

[0004] In view of the above and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: In the use process of the existing tree cultivation auxiliary frame, when using iron rings or fixing clamps as support components, the inner diameter of these components is often fixed and cannot be adjusted for trees of different diameters. In addition, the height of these auxiliary frames is usually fixed, which causes the auxiliary frame to lose its original auxiliary function after the tree grows taller because it cannot continue to provide effective support. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing tree cultivation auxiliary frame uses fixed inner diameter iron rings or clamps, which cannot be adjusted for trees of different diameters. Therefore, we propose a tree cultivation auxiliary frame.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a tree cultivation auxiliary frame, comprising a first fitting plate, the inside of the first fitting plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the two ends of the arc-shaped plate are slidably connected with second fitting plates, the outer surfaces of the first fitting plate and the second fitting plates are fixedly connected with three fixing seats, and the fixing seats are circumferentially distributed, the two ends of one side of the second fitting plate are fixedly connected with shells, the inside of the shell is slidably connected with a push rod, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block, the bottom of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block extends into the inside of the second fitting plate, the surfaces of the two ends of the arc-shaped plate are provided with a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the clamping block, the surface of the push rod is slidably connected with an oval block, the bottom of the oval block is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks, the front end of the shell is provided with two fixing holes matched with the fixing blocks, the surface of the push rod is slidably connected with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the oval block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the push plate.

[0007] Preferably, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with two limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are located on the two sides of the trapezoidal block and are slidably connected with the two sides of the trapezoidal block.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with two second springs, and the second springs are located on the two sides of the clamping block and are fixedly connected with the inside of the shell.

[0009] Preferably, the two sides of the moving plate are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, and the two sides of the inside of the shell are provided with first sliding grooves matched with the first sliding blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the fixing seat is rotatably connected with a supporting shell through a rotating shaft, the inside of the supporting shell is slidably connected with a supporting frame, the surface of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the surface of the fixing rod is slidably connected with a pulling plate, the bottom of the pulling plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block and extends into the inside of the supporting shell, and the surface of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of positioning holes matched with the positioning block.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the fixing rod is slidably connected with a third spring, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the pulling plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the circular plate.

[0012] Preferably, the two sides of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, and the two sides of the inside of the supporting shell are provided with second sliding grooves matched with the second sliding blocks.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0014] In this invention, by pulling the elliptical block upwards, the fixing block is disengaged from the fixing hole, and the first spring is compressed. At this time, the moving push plate moves the trapezoidal block, causing the trapezoidal block to squeeze the moving plate. During this process, the moving plate is squeezed, causing the locking block to move towards the top of the housing, allowing the locking block to smoothly disengage from the slot. Then, the rebound force of the first spring drives the elliptical block to push the fixing block into the fixing hole, achieving rapid release of the arc plate and the second bonding plate. At the same time, through the above structure, the length of the arc plate can be quickly adjusted, thus enabling fixing of trees of different diameters, achieving assisted cultivation, strong applicability, and simple and convenient operation.

[0015] In this invention, by moving the pull plate upward, the positioning block is disengaged from the interior of the positioning hole, and the third spring is in a compressed state. Through the above structure, the length of the support frame can be quickly adjusted, thereby effectively supporting trees at different growth heights. At this time, the rebound force of the third spring drives the pull plate to push the positioning block into the interior of the positioning hole, achieving rapid fixation of the support shell and support frame. The operation is very simple and does not require complicated steps. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second bonding plate structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded sectional view of the interior of the casing of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of part of the support frame structure of this utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. First bonding plate; 2. Arc-shaped plate; 3. Second bonding plate; 4. Fixed base; 5. Housing; 6. Push rod; 7. Push plate; 8. Trapezoidal block; 9. Moving plate; 10. Locking block; 11. Locking groove; 12. Elliptical block; 13. Fixed block; 14. Fixed hole; 15. First spring; 16. Limiting block; 17. Second spring; 18. First slider; 19. First slide groove; 20. Support shell; 21. Support frame; 22. Fixed rod; 23. Circular plate; 24. Pull plate; 25. Positioning block; 26. Positioning hole; 27. Third spring; 28. Second slider; 29. ​​Second slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a tree cultivation auxiliary frame, including a first bonding plate 1, an arc-shaped plate 2 fixedly connected inside the first bonding plate 1, and a second bonding plate 3 slidably connected to both ends of the arc-shaped plate 2. Three fixed seats 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both the first bonding plate 1 and the second bonding plate 3, arranged in a circular pattern. A housing 5 is fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the second bonding plate 3. A push rod 6 is slidably connected inside the housing 5. A push plate 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 6, and a trapezoidal block 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the push rod 6. A movable plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal block 8, and a locking block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 9, extending into the interior of the second bonding plate 3. Multiple slots 11 for cooperating with the locking blocks 10 are provided on the surfaces of both ends of the arc-shaped plate 2. An elliptical block 12 is slidably connected to the surface of the push rod 6, and two fixed blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the elliptical block 12. Two fixing blocks 13 are provided at the front end of the housing 5. The fixing hole 14 is used in conjunction with the push rod 6. A first spring 15 is slidably connected to the surface of the push rod 6. One end of the first spring 15 is fixedly connected to the elliptical block 12, and the other end of the first spring 15 is fixedly connected to the push plate 7. By pulling the elliptical block 12 upward, the fixing block 13 is disengaged from the inside of the fixing hole 14. The first spring 15 is in a compressed state. At this time, the push plate 7 moves the trapezoidal block 8, which squeezes the moving plate 9. During this process, the moving plate 9 is squeezed and moves the locking block 10 to the top of the housing 5, so that the locking block 10 can be smoothly disengaged from the inside of the slot 11. At this time, the rebound force of the first spring 15 drives the elliptical block 12 to push the fixing block 13 into the inside of the fixing hole 14, which can quickly release the arc plate 2 and the second bonding plate 3. At the same time, through the above structure, the length of the arc plate 2 can be quickly adjusted, so that it can be fixed for trees of different diameters, realize auxiliary cultivation, and has strong applicability and simple and convenient operation.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment: two limiting blocks 16 are fixedly connected inside the housing 5 and are located on both sides of the trapezoidal block 8. The limiting blocks 16 are slidably connected to both sides of the trapezoidal block 8. By setting the structure of the limiting blocks 16, the trapezoidal block 8 can play a role in assisting movement and limiting position.

[0025] Reference Figure 3As shown, in the embodiment: the bottom of the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected with two second springs 17, and is located on the two sides of the clamping block 10, the other end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 5, after adjusting the position of the arc-shaped plate 2, pulling the oval block 12 upwards drives the fixed block 13 to disengage from the inside of the fixed hole 14, the first spring 15 is in a compressed state, the moving push plate 7 drives the trapezoidal block 8, so that the trapezoidal block 8 drives the moving plate 9 to move towards the bottom of the shell 5, and the clamping block 10 is extruded to be smoothly inserted into the inside of the clamping groove 11, and the resilient force of the first spring 15 drives the oval block 12 to push the fixed block 13 to be inserted into the inside of the fixed hole 14, so that the arc-shaped plate 2 and the second laminating plate 3 are quickly fixed.

[0026] Referring to Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment: the two sides of the moving plate 9 are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks 18, and the inside of the shell 5 is provided with first sliding grooves 19 matched with the first sliding blocks 18, through the structure of the first sliding blocks 18 and the first sliding grooves 19, the movement state of the moving plate 9 can be restricted, and shaking is prevented, and the stability of the device is improved.

[0027] Referring to Figure 4 As shown, in the embodiment: the inside of the fixed seat 4 is rotatably connected with a support shell 20 through a rotating shaft, the inside of the support shell 20 is slidably connected with a support frame 21, the surface of the support shell 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 22, the other end of the fixed rod 22 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 23, the surface of the fixed rod 22 is slidably connected with a pull plate 24, the bottom of the pull plate 24 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 25 and extends into the inside of the support shell 20, the surface of the support frame 21 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 26 matched with the positioning block 25, the surface of the fixed rod 22 is slidably connected with a third spring 27, one end of the third spring 27 is fixedly connected with the pull plate 24, and the other end of the third spring 27 is fixedly connected with the circular plate 23, the positioning block 25 is driven to disengage from the inside of the positioning hole 26 by moving the pull plate 24 upwards, and the third spring 27 is in a compressed state, through the above structure, the length of the support frame 21 can be quickly adjusted, so that effective support of trees at different growth heights can be realized, at this time, the pull plate 24 is driven to push the positioning block 25 to be inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 26 by the resilient force of the third spring 27, so that the support shell 20 and the support frame 21 are quickly fixed, and the operation is very simple and does not need complicated steps.

[0028] Referring to Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment: the two sides of the support frame 21 are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks 28, and the inside of the support shell 20 is provided with second sliding grooves 29 matched with the second sliding blocks 28, through the structure of the second sliding blocks 28 and the second sliding grooves 29, the movement track of the support frame 21 can be ensured, and deviation is prevented, and the stability of the device is further improved.

[0029] The specific use steps of the tree cultivation auxiliary frame are as follows:

[0030] I. First, the user pulls the oval block 12 upward to drive the fixed block 13 out of the inside of the fixed hole 14, and the first spring 15 is in a compressed state. At this time, the moving push plate 7 drives the trapezoidal block 8 to extrude the moving plate 9, and the moving plate 9 is extruded to drive the clamping block 10 to move to the top of the shell 5, so that the clamping block 10 can smoothly separate from the inside of the clamping groove 11. At this time, the rebound force of the first spring 15 drives the oval block 12 to push the fixed block 13 to insert into the inside of the fixed hole 14, so as to quickly release the arc-shaped plate 2 and the second adhering plate 3. At the same time, through the above structure, the length of the arc-shaped plate 2 can be quickly adjusted, so as to fix the trees with different diameters, realize auxiliary cultivation, and have strong applicability and simple and convenient operation.

[0031] II. After adjusting the position of the arc-shaped plate 2, the oval block 12 is pulled upward to drive the fixed block 13 out of the inside of the fixed hole 14, and the first spring 15 is in a compressed state. The moving push plate 7 drives the trapezoidal block 8 to drive the moving plate 9 to move to the bottom of the shell 5, extrude the clamping block 10, and smoothly insert into the inside of the clamping groove 11. At this time, the rebound force of the first spring 15 drives the oval block 12 to push the fixed block 13 to insert into the inside of the fixed hole 14, so as to quickly fix the arc-shaped plate 2 and the second adhering plate 3.

[0032] III. Then, the positioning block 25 is driven out of the inside of the positioning hole 26 by moving the pull plate 24 upward, and the third spring 27 is in a compressed state. Through the above structure, the length of the support frame 21 can be quickly adjusted, so as to cope with the effective support of the trees at different growth heights. At this time, the rebound force of the third spring 27 drives the pull plate 24 to push the positioning block 25 to insert into the inside of the positioning hole 26, so as to quickly fix the support shell 20 and the support frame 21.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or equivalently replace some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tree cultivation auxiliary frame comprising a first fitting plate (1), characterized in that: The inside of the first fitting plate (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (2), both ends of the arc-shaped plate (2) are slidably connected with a second fitting plate (3), the outer surfaces of the first fitting plate (1) and the second fitting plate (3) are fixedly connected with three fixed seats (4) which are circumferentially distributed, both ends of the second fitting plate (3) are fixedly connected with a shell (5), the inside of the shell (5) is slidably connected with a push rod (6), one end of the push rod (6) is fixedly connected with a push plate (7), the other end of the push rod (6) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block (8), the bottom of the trapezoidal block (8) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (9), the bottom of the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (10) which extends into the inside of the second fitting plate (3), the surfaces of both ends of the arc-shaped plate (2) are provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (11) which are used in cooperation with the clamping block (10), the surface of the push rod (6) is slidably connected with an oval block (12), the bottom of the oval block (12) is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (13), the front end of the shell (5) is provided with two fixed holes (14) which are used in cooperation with the fixed blocks (13), the surface of the push rod (6) is slidably connected with a first spring (15), one end of the first spring (15) is fixedly connected with the oval block (12), the other end of the first spring (15) is fixedly connected with the push plate (7).

2. A tree cultivation aid according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inside of the shell (5) is fixedly connected with two limiting blocks (16) which are located on both sides of the trapezoidal block (8), and the limiting blocks (16) are slidably connected with both sides of the trapezoidal block (8).

3. The tree cultivation auxiliary frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected with two second springs (17) which are located on both sides of the clamping block (10), and the other end of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (5).

4. The tree cultivation auxiliary frame according to claim 1, characterized by: Both sides of the moving plate (9) are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks (18), and both sides of the inside of the shell (5) are provided with first sliding grooves (19) which are used in cooperation with the first sliding blocks (18).

5. The tree cultivation aid of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the fixed seat (4) is rotatably connected with a support shell (20) through a rotating shaft, the inside of the support shell (20) is slidably connected with a support frame (21), the surface of the support shell (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (22), the other end of the fixed rod (22) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (23), the surface of the fixed rod (22) is slidably connected with a pull plate (24), the bottom of the pull plate (24) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (25) which extends into the inside of the support shell (20), and the surface of the support frame (21) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (26) which are used in cooperation with the positioning block (25).

6. A tree cultivation aid according to claim 5, characterised in that: The surface of the fixed rod (22) is slidably connected with a third spring (27), one end of the third spring (27) is fixedly connected with the pull plate (24), and the other end of the third spring (27) is fixedly connected with the circular plate (23).

7. A tree cultivation aid according to claim 5, characterised in that: Both sides of the support frame (21) are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks (28), and both sides of the inside of the support shell (20) are provided with second sliding grooves (29) which are used in cooperation with the second sliding blocks (28).

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