Isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
The design of the conveyor belt and fixed magnet solves the problem of inconvenient replacement of the collection belt in the isolation cage, realizing efficient cleaning and pathogen control of the livestock and veterinary isolation cage, and improving breeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520013196.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing animal and veterinary isolation cages are inconvenient for changing paper and collecting excrement, which affects the efficiency of isolation and treatment of sick animals. In addition, sick animals have difficulty regulating their body temperature, which can easily lead to death and spread of infection.
The system uses a conveyor belt and a fixed magnet to hold the collection belt in place. The rotation of the conveyor belt enables quick replacement and cleaning of the collection belt. Combined with the design of scrapers and collection troughs, it achieves efficient collection and cleaning of excrement.
It simplifies the process of replacing the collection belt, improves the ease of use of the isolation cage, reduces the risk of pathogen transmission, and improves breeding efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223626657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary equipment, and specifically relates to a livestock and animal husbandry isolation cage. BACKGROUND
[0002] The infectious livestock is caused by pathogenic microorganism, has infectiousness and epidemicity, can not only cause the death of large batch of livestock and poultry and the loss of livestock products, and some human-animal shared diseases can also bring serious threat to human health, and in livestock breeding, when one sick livestock appears, if the sick livestock is not isolated and treated, the whole breeding cage is often infected through excrement and urine, and the body temperature of the sick livestock cannot be self-regulated, which is more likely to cause the death of the sick livestock, and further affects the breeding benefit, therefore, the sick livestock needs to be isolated and treated in time.
[0003] The existing isolation cage needs to concentrate the excrement and urine of animals for reducing the spread of bacteria, and generally directly puts paper on the bottom of the cage to collect the excrement and urine, since the paper is soft, the space is relatively small, and the paper needs to be flattened by using a tool, which is very inconvenient. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the above technical defects, and provides a livestock and animal husbandry isolation cage, which is used for solving the problem of inconvenient replacement of paper in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a livestock and animal husbandry isolation cage, which comprises a cage body, a partition plate, a conveyor belt, a collecting belt and a fixed magnet, wherein: the cage body is hollow; the partition plate is arranged in the cage body and divides the inside of the cage body into an accommodating cavity and a collecting cavity in an up-down direction; the conveyor belt is arranged in the collecting cavity, the collecting belt covers the surface of the conveyor belt, and the fixed magnet is connected with the conveyor belt to fix the collecting belt on the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0006] Preferably, the conveyor belt has two ends, i.e., a first end and a second end, which are oppositely arranged, and the movement direction of the conveyor belt is configured as follows: the upper surface of the conveyor belt is directed from the first end of the conveyor belt to the second end of the conveyor belt, and the lower surface of the conveyor belt is directed from the second end of the conveyor belt to the first end of the conveyor belt.
[0007] Preferably, the livestock and animal husbandry isolation cage further comprises two conveyor rollers, which are arranged at the first end and the second end of the conveyor belt respectively and are used to drive the movement of the conveyor belt.
[0008] Preferably, the livestock and animal husbandry isolation cage further comprises a scraper, which is arranged at the second end of the conveyor belt and abuts against the collecting belt.
[0009] Preferably, the livestock and veterinary isolation cage further comprises a collecting groove, the collecting groove is arranged at the second end, a collecting opening is arranged at the upper end of the collecting groove, and a discharging opening is arranged at the lower end of the collecting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the livestock and veterinary isolation cage further comprises a collecting bag, the collecting bag is arranged at the discharging opening and connected with the collecting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed magnet comprises a first magnet and a second magnet, the collecting belt has a head end and a tail end along the movement direction of the conveying belt, the head end of the collecting belt is clamped between the first magnet and the conveying belt, the first magnet is used for fixing the head end of the collecting belt, the tail end of the collecting belt is clamped between the second magnet and the conveying belt, and the second magnet is used for fixing the tail end of the collecting belt.
[0012] Preferably, the cage body comprises a bottom plate part, a fence part and a door opening part, the bottom plate part and the door opening part are arranged above the bottom plate part, the fence part is fixedly connected with the bottom plate part, and the door opening part is hinged to the fence part.
[0013] Preferably, the livestock and veterinary isolation cage further comprises a liquid sprayer, and the liquid sprayer is arranged on the lower side of the conveying belt.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the livestock and veterinary isolation cage include that the conveying belt and the fixed magnet are used to fix the collecting belt, when the collecting belt needs to be replaced, only one end of the collecting belt is fixed by the fixed magnet first, the conveying belt is rotated, the collecting belt moves along with the conveying belt, when the collecting belt is exposed from the upper side of the conveying belt, the collecting belt is cut, and the cut end is also fixed by the fixed magnet, the whole process is convenient and fast. In addition, when the excrement on the collecting belt is cleaned, the conveying belt is rotated and the tool is used for cleaning at the same time, the collecting belt does not need to be disassembled, the collecting belt can be used repeatedly, and the frequency of replacing the collecting belt is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the livestock and veterinary isolation cage provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a perspective view of part of the structure of the livestock and veterinary isolation cage provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in figure 1;
[0018] Reference signs: 1 - cage, 2 - partition, 3 - conveying belt, 4 - collecting belt, 5 - fixed magnet, 6 - conveying roller, 7 - scraper, 8 - collecting groove, 9 - collecting bag, 10 - liquid sprayer, 1a - containing cavity, 1b - collecting cavity, 1c - bottom plate part, 1d - fence part, 1e - door opening part, 5a - first magnet, 5b - second magnet, 8a - collecting port, 8b - discharging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment provides a livestock and veterinary isolation cage, which comprises a cage 1, a partition 2, a conveying belt 3, a collecting belt 4 and a fixed magnet 5, the cage 1 is used for containing other components, the partition 2 is used for bearing animals, the conveying belt 3 is used for driving the collecting belt 4 to move, the collecting belt 4 is used for bearing animal excrement, and the fixed magnet 5 is used for fixing the collecting belt 4 on the conveying belt 3.
[0021] The cage 1 is hollow, specifically, the cage 1 comprises a bottom plate part 1c, a fence part 1d and a door opening part 1e, the bottom plate part 1c and the door opening part 1e are arranged above the bottom plate part 1c, the fence part 1d is fixedly connected with the bottom plate part 1c, the fence part 1d and the bottom plate part 1c can be connected in a welding, riveting or bolt connection mode, and the door opening part 1e is hinged with the fence part 1d, so that an opening is formed in the door opening part 1e and used for moving animals. Generally, a plurality of holes are formed in the fence part 1d and the door opening part 1e to facilitate observation of the situation of animals in the cage 1.
[0022] The partition 2 is arranged in the cage 1 and divides the inside of the cage 1 into a containing cavity 1a and a collecting cavity 1b, therefore, the partition 2 is generally arranged horizontally, the partition 2 is fixedly connected with the fence part 1d, and the partition 2 and the fence part 1d can be connected in a welding, riveting or bolt connection mode. In order to facilitate the animal excrement to fall from the containing cavity 1a to the collecting cavity 1b, the partition 2 generally needs to be provided with a plurality of holes.
[0023] The conveying belt 3 is arranged in the collecting cavity 1b, the collecting belt 4 is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 3, and the fixed magnet 5 is connected with the conveying belt 3 to fix the collecting belt 4 on the surface of the conveying belt 3. Specifically, the conveying belt 3 has two opposite ends, a first end and a second end, and the movement direction of the conveying belt 3 is configured as follows: the upper surface of the conveying belt 3 is from the first end to the second end of the conveying belt 3, and the lower surface of the conveying belt 3 is from the second end to the first end of the conveying belt 3, so that the second end is generally arranged at the opening part 1e, facilitating the staff to clean the excrement on the collecting belt 4. Further, the isolation cage for livestock veterinarians further comprises two conveying rollers 6, which are respectively arranged at the first end and the second end of the conveying belt 3 and are used to drive the conveying belt 3 to move. The conveying roller 6 can be driven by a motor. It should be noted that a pressure sensor can be arranged below the conveying roller 6 or the conveying belt 3 to detect the change in the mass of the entire conveying belt 3, that is, when the conveying belt 3 or the collecting belt 4 receives an increase in the mass of the excrement, the pressure sensor detects an increase in the mass. At this time, the motor is controlled to operate by the control circuit, and the excrement on the collecting belt 4 is transported to the second end. The timer can also drive the motor to operate at a fixed time to achieve the above effect.
[0024] The principle of the fixed magnet 5 and the process of replacing the collecting belt 4 will be briefly described below. The fixed magnet 5 can be a pair, that is, the head and tail of the collecting belt 4 are fixed at one place and are both fixed by the fixed magnet 5. The fixed magnet 5 can be connected with the conveying belt 3 by arranging metal sheets that can be attracted by magnets on the surface of the conveying belt 3 at some positions, or directly sticking magnets to the surface of the conveying belt 3 to be attracted by the fixed magnet 5. The fixed magnet 5 comprises a first magnet 5a and a second magnet 5b. The collecting belt 4 has a head and a tail along the movement direction of the conveying belt 3. The head of the collecting belt 4 is clamped between the first magnet 5a and the conveying belt 3, and the first magnet 5a is used to fix the head of the collecting belt 4. The tail of the collecting belt 4 is clamped between the second magnet 5b and the conveying belt 3, and the second magnet 5b is used to fix the tail of the collecting belt 4. Generally, the first magnet 5a and the second magnet 5b are permanent magnets, such as neodymium iron boron magnets. Since the width of the collecting belt 4 is relatively wide, the first magnet 5a and the second magnet 5b are generally arranged in at least two pairs, respectively fixed on both sides of the width direction of the collecting belt 4, so that the collecting belt 4 is fixed more stably. When the collecting belt 4 is removed, the conveying belt 3 is rotated to move the first magnet 5a and the second magnet 5b to the second end, and then the first magnet 5a and the second magnet 5b are removed to remove the collecting belt 4. When installing the collecting belt 4, the head of the collecting belt 4 is fixed by the first magnet 5a on both sides, the conveying belt 3 is rotated to move the collecting belt 4 with the conveying belt 3, and the head of the collecting belt 4 is moved to the second end again. At this time, the entire collecting belt 4 can completely cover the conveying belt 3 according to the corresponding length, the collecting belt 4 is cut off, that is, the tail of the collecting belt 4, and then the tail of the collecting belt 4 is fixed by the second magnet 5b, and the installation is completed. It should be noted that the collecting belt 4 can be made of paper to reduce costs.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the livestock and veterinary isolation cage further comprises a scraper 7 arranged at the second end of the conveying belt 3 and abutting against the collecting belt 4. The scraper 7 is used to scrape off the excrement on the collecting belt 4. Further, the livestock and veterinary isolation cage further comprises a collecting groove 8 arranged at the second end, wherein an upper end of the collecting groove 8 is provided with a collecting opening 8a and a lower end of the collecting groove 8 is provided with a discharging opening 8b. The excrement scraped off by the scraper 7 falls into the collecting opening 8a and then falls through the discharging opening 8b. Further, the livestock and veterinary isolation cage further comprises a collecting bag 9 arranged at the discharging opening 8b and connected with the collecting groove 8. The excrement falling through the discharging opening 8b enters the collecting bag 9, thereby reducing the exposure of the excrement in the air.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the livestock and veterinary isolation cage further comprises a liquid sprayer 10 arranged at the lower side of the conveying belt 3. The liquid sprayer 10 can be filled with disinfectant liquid or odor-removing liquid. Spraying the disinfectant liquid on the collecting belt 4 can disinfect the collecting belt 4, and spraying the odor-removing liquid on the collecting belt 4 can reduce the peculiar smell on the collecting belt 4.
[0027] In summary, the livestock and veterinary isolation cage provided by the present application uses the conveying belt 3 and the fixed magnet 5 to fix the collecting belt 4. When the collecting belt 4 needs to be replaced, only one end of the collecting belt 4 is first fixed with the fixed magnet 5, the conveying belt 3 is rotated, the collecting belt 4 moves with the conveying belt 3, when the collecting belt 4 is exposed from the upper side of the conveying belt 3, the collecting belt 4 is cut off, and the cut end is also fixed with the fixed magnet 5. The whole process is convenient and fast. When the excrement on the collecting belt 4 is cleaned, the conveying belt 3 is rotated and the tool is used for cleaning at the same time. The collecting belt 4 does not need to be disassembled, the collecting belt 4 can be used repeatedly, and the frequency of replacing the collecting belt 4 is reduced.
[0028] The specific embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An isolation cage for use in veterinary medicine, characterized in that, The isolation cage for livestock and veterinary medicine comprises a cage, a partition, a conveying belt, a collecting belt and a fixed magnet, wherein: The cage is hollow; The partition is arranged in the cage and separates the inside of the cage into an accommodating cavity and a collecting cavity; The conveying belt is arranged in the collecting cavity, the collecting belt covers the surface of the conveying belt, and the fixed magnet is connected with the conveying belt to fix the collecting belt on the surface of the conveying belt.
2. The quarantine cage for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying belt has two opposite ends, a first end and a second end, and the movement direction of the conveying belt is configured such that the upper surface of the conveying belt is directed from the first end to the second end, and the lower surface of the conveying belt is directed from the second end to the first end.
3. The cage according to claim 2, wherein The isolation cage for livestock and veterinary medicine further comprises two conveying rollers arranged at the first end and the second end of the conveying belt respectively and used for driving the movement of the conveying belt.
4. The isolator cage for animal husbandry of claim 2, wherein, The isolation cage for livestock and veterinary medicine further comprises a scraper arranged at the second end of the conveying belt and abutting against the collecting belt.
5. The cage according to claim 2, wherein The isolation cage for livestock and veterinary medicine further comprises a collecting groove arranged at the second end, and the collecting groove is provided with a collecting opening at the upper end and a discharging opening at the lower end.
6. The cage according to claim 5, wherein The isolation cage for livestock and veterinary medicine further comprises a collecting bag arranged at the discharging opening and connected with the collecting groove.
7. The cage according to claim 1, wherein The fixed magnet comprises a first magnet and a second magnet, the collecting belt has a head end and a tail end in the movement direction of the conveying belt, the head end of the collecting belt is clamped between the first magnet and the conveying belt, the first magnet is used for fixing the head end of the collecting belt, the tail end of the collecting belt is clamped between the second magnet and the conveying belt, and the second magnet is used for fixing the tail end of the collecting belt.
8. The cage according to claim 1, wherein The cage comprises a bottom plate part, a fence part and a door opening part, the bottom plate part and the door opening part are arranged above the bottom plate part, the fence part is fixedly connected with the bottom plate part, and the door opening part is hinged with the fence part.
9. The cage according to claim 1, wherein The isolation cage for livestock and veterinary medicine further comprises a liquid sprayer arranged at the lower side of the conveying belt.