Capturing and collecting device for insect breeding

By using a linkage mechanism and mechanical transmission system, the problem of cicadas escaping due to water flow impact was solved, achieving efficient cicada collection, reducing water waste, and improving collection efficiency.

CN223626786UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05ZHENGZHOU UNIV
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520010704.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the water flow impact method increases the risk of cicadas escaping the collection box during cicada collection, thus reducing the collection effect.

Method used

The system employs a linkage mechanism, which uses a drive motor to power a mechanical transmission system, ensuring that the collection box fits snugly against the simulated tree trunk. The rotational force of the rotating claw pushes the cicada body into the collection box, replacing the water flow impact method.

Benefits of technology

This reduces water waste, prevents cicadas from escaping, and improves collection efficiency and effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223626786U_ABST
    Figure CN223626786U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a catching and collecting device for insect breeding, and relates to the technical field of insect breeding devices. The device comprises a base, a fixing seat, a simulation tree trunk and a collecting box, wherein a fixing frame is fixed at the top end of the base through bolts; and a linkage mechanism. According to the utility model, the linkage mechanism is arranged; the output end of the driving motor rotates to drive the two collecting boxes to move oppositely and the moving ring to move vertically and downwards through mechanical transmission, the two collecting boxes move oppositely and are tightly attached to the outer wall of the simulation tree trunk, and the rotating claw is driven to rotate through mechanical transmission while the moving ring moves vertically and downwards. The cicada bodies inhabiting on the outer wall of the simulation tree trunk are pushed to fall into the collecting box through rotating force generated by the rotating claws, compared with a traditional mode that the cicada bodies fall through water flow impact, waste of water resources is reduced, meanwhile, water stored in the collecting box is avoided, and the situation that the cicada bodies collected in the collecting box escape is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to insect breeding device technical field, concretely is a kind of trapping and collecting device for insect breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Current insect breeding aims at its medicinal value and edible value, golden cicada itself is harmful insect, but it satisfies medicinal and edible, so current chinch bug is concentrated breeding, golden cicada needs to climb to trunk when becoming adult, and becomes golden cicada adult after a certain period.

[0003] According to the announcement number CN218104664U, a kind of golden cicada breeding trapping and collecting device is provided, including bearing plate, support frame is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of bearing plate, simulation trunk is installed at the center of support frame, electric slide rail is installed on the side wall of support frame, connecting ring is slidably connected on the side wall of electric slide rail, scraper is installed on the top outer wall of connecting ring, traction rope is connected on the bottom outer wall of connecting ring, semicircle box body is slidably connected on the top outer wall of bearing plate, support rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of support frame, one end of traction rope penetrates support rod and is connected with semicircle box body, by the simulation trunk, electric slide rail, connecting ring, scraper and semicircle box body, the top around of simulation trunk is smooth area, limit to climb height, electric slide rail drives connecting ring and scraper to move downward, so that it falls into semicircle box body and is collected, to effectively save a lot of manpower.

[0004] The patent realizes the automatic collection of golden cicada, effectively saves manpower, but the patent pushes the chinch bug body inhabiting on the surface of simulation trunk into collecting box by the impact of water flow, after the impact of water flow, water flows downward into collecting box, the water amount in collecting box increases, after chinch bug is accumulated in collecting box with water amount, multiple chinch bug bodies are accumulated and float on the surface of water, so that the distance between chinch bug accumulated on the top end of chinch bug and the opening of collecting box is reduced, the risk of chinch bug escaping from collecting box is improved, thereby leading to the reduction of the number of collected chinch bug bodies, the collecting capacity and collecting effect of the device for chinch bug body are reduced, therefore a kind of trapping and collecting device for insect breeding is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of trapping and collecting device for insect breeding, to solve the problem that the mode of water flow impacting chinch bug body is increased in the above background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of trapping and collecting device for insect breeding, including base, the top of the base is fixed with fixed seat by bolt, the bottom of the fixed seat is fixed with simulation trunk by bolt, the bottom of the simulation trunk extends to the below of base, the both ends of the simulation trunk are provided with collection box, the top of the base is fixed with fixed frame by bolt, and the fixed frame is located at one side of simulation trunk;Linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism is arranged outside simulation trunk, and the linkage mechanism extends to the inside of fixed seat and fixed frame, and the linkage mechanism is used to push cicada body that inhabits in the outer wall of simulation trunk to the inside of collection box, so as to collect cicada body, and the linkage mechanism includes the moving ring that is sleeved outside simulation trunk, the inside of the moving ring is connected with second bevel gear by bearing, the bottom of the second bevel gear is fixed with rotating claw by bolt, the bottom of the rotating claw extends to the below of moving ring, one end of the moving ring is fixed with moving rod by bolt, one end of the second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, one end of the first bevel gear is welded with rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of moving rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of moving rod by bearing, and the end of the rotating rod away from first bevel gear is welded with spur gear.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed seat is fixed with a rack by a bolt, and the rack is engaged with the spur gear on one side.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the moving ring away from the moving rod is fixed with a sliding rod by a bolt, the sliding rod extends to the inside of the fixed seat, the inside of the sliding rod is connected with a threaded rod by a thread, the top end of the threaded rod extends to the above of the fixed seat, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat by a bearing, the top end of the threaded rod is connected with a drive motor by a shaft coupling, and the drive motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the fixed seat by a bolt.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the moving ring is fixed with a connecting rod by a bolt, the connecting rod extends to the inside of the fixed frame, and one side of the connecting rod away from the moving ring is fixed with a cross bar by a bolt, one side of the cross bar is welded with two extrusion columns, the two extrusion columns are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the connecting rod, the outer wall of the extrusion column is slidably sleeved with a sliding seat, the sliding seat is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed frame, the bottom end of the sliding seat is fixed with a sliding block by a bolt, one side of the sliding block extends to the outside of the fixed frame, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the collection box by a bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding seat is provided with an L-shaped sliding groove, and the L-shaped sliding groove matches the movement track of the extrusion column.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the fixing frame is provided with a first moving groove, and the first moving groove is matched with the moving track of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the fixing frame is provided with a second moving groove, and the second moving groove is matched with the moving track of the sliding block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] Through setting linkage mechanism, through the mechanical transmission of the driving motor output end rotation can drive two collecting boxes and moving ring vertical downward movement, two collecting boxes move towards each other and the outer wall of the simulation trunk tightly, and in the moving ring vertical downward movement, through the mechanical transmission drive rotating claw rotates, the rotating force generated by rotating claw pushes the cicadas body that inhabits the outer wall of the simulation trunk falls to the inside of collecting box, compared with the traditional through the water flow impact cicadas body falling mode, reduces the waste of water resources, simultaneously avoids the storage water amount in the inside of collecting box, avoids the situation that the cicadas body that collects in collecting box escapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the moving ring of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in the utility model; Figure 5

[0021] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, fixing seat; 201, rack; 3, simulation trunk; 4, linkage mechanism; 401, driving motor; 402, threaded rod; 403, sliding rod; 404, moving ring; 4041, moving rod; 4042, rotating rod; 4043, straight gear; 4044, first bevel gear; 4045, second bevel gear; 4046, rotating claw; 405, connecting rod; 406, cross bar; 407, extrusion column; 408, sliding seat; 409, sliding block; 5, collecting box; 6, fixing frame; 601, first moving groove; 602, second moving groove. ​Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides an insect-catching and collecting device for insect farming: The device includes a base 1, with a fixing seat 2 bolted to the top of the base 1. The base 1 supports the fixing seat 2. A simulated tree trunk 3 is bolted to the bottom of the fixing seat 2, serving as a climbing and resting place for cicadas. The bottom of the simulated tree trunk 3 extends below the base 1. Collection boxes 5 are located at both ends of the simulated tree trunk 3 for collecting cicada bodies. A fixing frame 6 is bolted to the top of the base 1. 6 is located on one side of the simulated tree trunk 3; the linkage mechanism 4 is located on the outside of the simulated tree trunk 3 and extends into the interior of the fixing base 2 and the fixing frame 6. The linkage mechanism 4 is used to push the cicada bodies that are inhabiting the outer wall of the simulated tree trunk 3 into the interior of the collection box 5, thereby collecting the cicada bodies. The linkage mechanism 4 includes a moving ring 404 sleeved on the outside of the simulated tree trunk 3. The interior of the moving ring 404 is connected to a second bevel gear 4045 through a bearing. The bottom end of the second bevel gear 4045 is fixed with a rotating claw 404 by bolts. 6. The bottom end of the rotating claw 4046 extends to the lower part of the moving ring 404. One end of the moving ring 404 is fixed to the moving rod 4041 by bolts. One end of the second bevel gear 4045 meshes with the first bevel gear 4044. One end of the first bevel gear 4044 is welded to the rotating rod 4042. One end of the rotating rod 4042 extends to the outside of the moving rod 4041, and the rotating rod 4042 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving rod 4041 through a bearing. The end of the rotating rod 4042 away from the first bevel gear 4044 is welded with a straight tooth. The rotation of wheel 4043 and spur gear 4043 can drive the rotation rod 4042 to rotate. The rotation of the rotation rod 4042 can drive the first bevel gear 4044 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 4044 can drive the second bevel gear 4045 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 4045 can drive the rotation claw 4046 to rotate. When the moving ring 404 and the rotation claw 4046 move downward, the rotating claw 4046 rotates and pushes the cicada body that is perched on the outer wall of the simulated tree trunk 3, so that the cicada body falls into the collection box 5.

[0025] The inner wall of the fixed seat 2 is fixed with a rack 201 through bolts, one side of the rack 201 is engaged with a straight gear 4043, through the arrangement of the rack 201, when the rotating rod 4042 moves downward and drives the straight gear 4043 to move, the straight gear 4043 can rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 4042 to rotate; the end of the moving ring 404 away from the moving rod 4041 is fixed with a sliding rod 403 through bolts, the sliding rod 403 extends to the inside of the fixed seat 2, the inside of the sliding rod 403 is connected with a threaded rod 402 through threads, the top end of the threaded rod 402 extends above the fixed seat 2, the threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat 2 through a bearing, the top end of the threaded rod 402 is connected with a driving motor 401 through a shaft coupling, the driving motor 401 is fixedly connected with the top end of the fixed seat 2 through bolts, the output end of the driving motor 401 rotates to drive the threaded rod 402 to rotate, the threaded rod 402 rotates to drive the sliding rod 403 to move downward, the sliding rod 403 moves downward and drives the moving ring 404 to move downward;

[0026] One side of the moving ring 404 is fixed with a connecting rod 405 through bolts, the connecting rod 405 extends to the inside of the fixed frame 6, and one side of the connecting rod 405 away from the moving ring 404 is fixed with a cross rod 406 through bolts, one side of the cross rod 406 is welded with two extrusion columns 407, the two extrusion columns 407 are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the connecting rod 405, the outer wall of the extrusion column 407 is slidably sleeved with a sliding seat 408, the sliding seat 408 is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed frame 6, the bottom end of the sliding seat 408 is fixed with a sliding block 409 through bolts, one side of the sliding block 409 extends to the outside of the fixed frame 6, and one side of the sliding block 409 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 5 through bolts, the moving ring 404 moves downward to drive the connecting rod 405 to move, the connecting rod 405 moves downward and drives the cross rod 406 to move, the cross rod 406 moves to drive the extrusion column 407 to move, the extrusion column 407 moves to drive the sliding seat 408 to move towards one end close to the connecting rod 405, the sliding seat 408 moves to drive the sliding block 409 to move, the sliding block 409 moves to drive the collecting box 5 to tightly fit with the outer wall of the simulated trunk 3; the inner wall of the sliding seat 408 is provided with an L-shaped sliding groove, the L-shaped sliding groove matches the movement track of the extrusion column 407, through the arrangement of this structure, the sliding seat 408 can be stably driven to move towards one end close to the connecting rod 405 when the extrusion column 407 moves downward; one side of the fixed frame 6 is provided with a first moving groove 601, the first moving groove 601 matches the movement track of the connecting rod 405, and the first moving groove 601 is used to ensure the stability of the vertical movement of the connecting rod 405; one side of the fixed frame 6 is provided with a second moving groove 602, the second moving groove 602 matches the movement track of the sliding block 409, and the second moving groove 602 is used to ensure the stability of the horizontal movement of the sliding block 409.

[0027] Working principle: in use, first control the output end of the driving motor 401 rotates, the output end of the driving motor 401 rotates and drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate, the threaded rod 402 rotates and drives the sliding rod 403 to move downward, the sliding rod 403 moves downward and drives the moving ring 404 to move, the moving ring 404 moves downward and drives the connecting rod 405 to move, the connecting rod 405 moves and drives the cross rod 406 to move, the cross rod 406 moves and drives the extrusion column 407 to move downward, the extrusion column 407 moves and extrudes the sliding seat 408 to move towards the end close to the connecting rod 405, the sliding seat 408 moves and drives the sliding block 409 to move, the sliding block 409 moves and drives the collection box 5 to move, the two collection boxes 5 move towards each other and tightly fit the outer wall of the simulated trunk 3;

[0028] Secondly, the moving ring 404 moves downward at the same time, driving the moving rod 4041 to move, the moving rod 4041 moves and drives the rotating rod 4042 to move, the rotating rod 4042 moves and drives the spur gear 4043 to move, the spur gear 4043 moves downward vertically at the same time and rotates through the engagement of the rack 201 and the spur gear 4043, the spur gear 4043 rotates and drives the rotating rod 4042 to rotate, the rotating rod 4042 rotates and drives the first bevel gear 4044 to rotate, the first bevel gear 4044 rotates and drives the second bevel gear 4045 to rotate, the second bevel gear 4045 rotates and drives the rotating claw 4046 to rotate, the rotating claw 4046 moves downward at the same time and rotates, thereby rotating and pushing the cicadas living on the outer wall of the simulated trunk 3, so that the cicadas fall into the inside of the collection box 5;

[0029] Finally, the output end of the driving motor 401 rotates can drive the two collection boxes 5 to move towards each other and the moving ring 404 to move downward vertically through mechanical transmission, the two collection boxes 5 move towards each other and tightly fit the outer wall of the simulated trunk 3, and at the same time the moving ring 404 moves downward vertically, driving the rotating claw 4046 to rotate through mechanical transmission, the rotating force generated by the rotating claw 4046 pushes the cicadas living on the outer wall of the simulated trunk 3 to fall into the inside of the collection box 5, compared with the traditional way of falling the cicadas by water flow impact, the waste of water resources is reduced, at the same time the storage amount of water in the inside of the collection box 5 is avoided, and the situation that the collected cicadas escape from the collection box 5 is avoided.

[0030] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

Claims

1. An insect trapping and collecting device for insect farming, characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of artificial tree, including: Base (1), the top end of the base (1) is fixed with fixed seat (2) by bolt, the bottom end of the fixed seat (2) is fixed with simulation trunk (3) by bolt, the bottom end of the simulation trunk (3) extends to the below of base (1), the top end of the base (1) is fixed with fixed frame (6) by bolt, and the fixed frame (6) is located at one side of simulation trunk (3); Linkage mechanism (4), the linkage mechanism (4) is arranged outside simulation trunk (3), and the linkage mechanism (4) extends to the inside of fixed seat (2) and fixed frame (6), the linkage mechanism (4) includes the moving ring (404) of sleeve joint in the outside of simulation trunk (3), the inside of the moving ring (404) is connected with second bevel gear (4045) by bearing, the bottom end of the second bevel gear (4045) is fixed with rotating claw (4046) by bolt, the bottom end of the rotating claw (4046) extends to the below of moving ring (404), one end of the moving ring (404) is fixed with moving rod (4041) by bolt, one end of the second bevel gear (4045) is engaged with first bevel gear (4044), one end of the first bevel gear (4044) is welded with rotating rod (4042), one end of the rotating rod (4042) extends to the outside of moving rod (4041), and the rotating rod (4042) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of moving rod (4041) by bearing, and the straight gear (4043) is welded on the end of the rotating rod (4042) away from the first bevel gear (4044).

2. The trapping and collecting device for insect breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed seat (2) is fixed with rack (201) by bolt, and one side of the rack (201) is engaged with the straight gear (4043).

3. The trapping and collecting device for insect breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the moving ring (404) away from the moving rod (4041) is fixed with sliding rod (403) by bolt, the sliding rod (403) extends to the inside of fixed seat (2), the inside of the sliding rod (403) is connected with threaded rod (402) by screw thread, the top end of the threaded rod (402) extends to the above of fixed seat (2), the threaded rod (402) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of fixed seat (2) by bearing, the top end of the threaded rod (402) is connected with driving motor (401) by shaft coupling, and the driving motor (401) is fixedly connected with the top end of fixed seat (2) by bolt.

4. The trapping and collecting device for insect breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the moving ring (404) is bolted with a connecting rod (405), the connecting rod (405) extends to the inside of the fixed frame (6), and the side of the connecting rod (405) away from the moving ring (404) is bolted with a cross bar (406), one side of the cross bar (406) is welded with two extrusion columns (407), the two extrusion columns (407) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the connecting rod (405), the outer wall of the extrusion column (407) is slidably sleeved with a sliding seat (408), the sliding seat (408) is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed frame (6), the bottom end of the sliding seat (408) is bolted with a sliding block (409), one side of the sliding block (409) extends to the outside of the fixed frame (6), and one side of the sliding block (409) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (5) through bolts.

5. The trapping and collecting device for rearing insects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding seat (408) is provided with an L-shaped sliding groove, and the L-shaped sliding groove is matched with the movement track of the extrusion column (407).

6. The trapping and collecting device for rearing insects according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the fixed frame (6) is provided with a first moving groove (601), and the first moving groove (601) is matched with the movement track of the connecting rod (405).

7. The trapping and collecting device for insect breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the fixed frame (6) is provided with a second moving groove (602), and the second moving groove (602) is matched with the movement track of the sliding block (409).