Efficient magnetic separation device for garbage treatment
By introducing pretreatment and collection components into the high-efficiency magnetic separator, the problem of garbage accumulation affecting magnetic attraction is solved, and efficient flattening and collection of garbage is achieved, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the magnetic separator.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423118473.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-efficiency magnetic separators do not fully consider the waste leveling structure, which leads to waste accumulation affecting the magnetic attraction process and reducing the processing efficiency of the magnetic separator.
A high-efficiency magnetic separator was designed, comprising a pretreatment component and a collection component. The pretreatment component spreads the waste evenly using a rotating rod and a scraping element, while the collection component effectively collects the waste using a magnetic block, a receiving tray, and a scraping rod.
It achieves efficient flattening and magnetic attraction of waste, avoids the impact of waste accumulation, improves the processing efficiency of the magnetic separator, and is easy to use.
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Figure CN223628764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment field, concretely is a kind of garbage treatment with high efficiency magnetic separation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Garbage treatment refers to the solid waste generated in daily life and production of human is harmless, resource and reduction process, its purpose is to ensure that garbage is quickly removed and reasonably utilized, to reduce pollution to the environment and waste of resources, in the process of garbage treatment, staff can utilize high efficiency magnetic separation device to the garbage is handled, and magnetic separation device is a kind of device using magnetic field to separate substance, mainly through magnetic field to the substance is handled, so that the substance with different magnetism can be effectively separated under the action of magnetic force.
[0003] However, the current high efficiency magnetic separation device still has some deficiencies, such as application number 202322819753.2, a kind of garbage treatment with recyclable metal magnetic separation device, its garbage leveling structure in high efficiency magnetic separation device is not yet comprehensive, in the use process of using high efficiency magnetic separation device to the garbage is handled, if high efficiency magnetic separation device is not comprehensive in garbage leveling structure, garbage accumulation affects the subsequent magnetic attraction process, so that the high efficiency magnetic attraction of magnetic separation device to garbage is affected, the treatment of magnetic separation device to garbage is affected, it is inconvenient for staff to use magnetic separation device.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this defect, the utility model is to the existing structure and the research improvement of deficiency, provide a kind of garbage treatment with high efficiency magnetic separation device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of garbage treatment with high efficiency magnetic separation device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of garbage treatment with high efficiency magnetic separation device, including support plate piece, limit frame and fixed frame, the outer side of the support plate piece is provided with conveying belt, and the both sides of support plate piece are welded with limit plate piece, and the bottom of limit plate piece is welded with support rod on both sides, the limit frame is fixedly connected on the upper side of limit plate piece, and the inner side of limit frame is provided with pre-treatment assembly, the fixed frame is fixedly connected on the upper side of limit plate piece on the other side, and the inside of fixed frame is provided with magnetic attraction block, and the inner side of fixed frame is provided with collection assembly, and collection assembly includes object disc, sliding clamp, rotating gear, fixed rack, chain wheel, transmission chain, convex block, scratch rod and electric push rod.
[0007] Further, the pretreatment assembly comprises a driving motor, a rotating rod and a scraping piece, the driving motor is arranged outside the limiting frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through a shaft coupling.
[0008] Further, the end of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the limiting frame, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the scraping piece, and the scraping piece is arranged inside the limiting frame.
[0009] Further, the inner side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with an elastic piece, and the bottom of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with a magnetic block.
[0010] Further, the object receiving disc is arranged inside the fixed frame, both sides of the object receiving disc are rotationally connected with sliding clamping pieces, and the sliding clamping pieces are in sliding engagement with the side walls of the fixed frame.
[0011] Further, the outer wall of the sliding clamping piece is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the lower portion of the rotating gear is in meshing and rotationally connected with a fixed rack, the bottom of the fixed rack is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting plate, and the side surface of the fixed rack is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed frame.
[0012] Further, the end outer wall of the sliding clamping piece is fixedly connected with a chain wheel, the outer side of the chain wheel is rotationally connected with a transmission chain, and the side surface of the chain wheel is welded with a protruding block.
[0013] Further, the object receiving disc is arranged above the fixed frame, the end of the scraping rod is in sliding engagement with the fixed frame, the end side of the scraping rod is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame.
[0014] The utility model provides a high -efficient magnetic separation device for garbage treatment has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1, the utility model discloses a pretreatment assembly is arranged, in the use process of using high -efficient magnetic separation device to the garbage is handled, the rotation of rotating rod makes the scraping piece rotate inside the limiting frame to the garbage that piles up is stirred to a certain pretreatment is carried out to the garbage, makes the garbage as far as possible present flat -piled state, avoids the garbage accumulation and influences the magnetic attraction process of subsequent, makes the magnetic attraction of magnetic separation device to the garbage more efficient, more sufficient, and the staff is convenient to use magnetic separation device.
[0016] 2,The utility model discloses a collection subassembly is provided with, in the use process of adopting high -efficient magnetic separation device to the garbage is handled, utilize the rotation of fixed rack, make the object tray move to the below of magnetic attraction piece, then, utilize the scratch lever and scratch the bottom of magnetic attraction piece, make the article of magnetic attraction of magnetic attraction piece fall into the object tray, the garbage of magnetic attraction is collected to the convenience, avoid the magnetic attraction garbage too much and influence the magnetic attraction effect of subsequent, and simple structure reduces the situation of falling in the process of collection, guarantees the high efficiency of magnetic separation device when garbage disposal, and the staff is convenient to the use of magnetic separation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the appearance three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model a garbage disposal uses high -efficient magnetic separation device;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the three -dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model a garbage disposal uses high -efficient magnetic separation device;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the fixed frame - collection subassembly three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model a garbage disposal uses high -efficient magnetic separation device;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the utility model a garbage disposal uses high -efficient magnetic separation device Figure 3 The structure enlarged schematic diagram of A place in middle.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, support plate spare;2, conveying belt;3, limit plate spare;4, support rod;5, limit frame;6, pretreatment subassembly;601, drive motor;602, rotary rod;603, scratch spare;7, fixed frame;8, magnetic attraction piece;9, telescopic spare;10, collection subassembly;1001, object tray;1002, sliding card spare;1003, rotation gear;1004, fixed rack;1005, chain wheel;1006, transmission chain;1007, convex block;1008, scratch lever;1009, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiment of the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0023] As Figure 1 And Figure 2The utility model discloses a high -efficient magnetic separation device for garbage disposal, including support plate piece 1, limiting frame 5 and fixed frame 7, the outside of support plate piece 1 is provided with conveying belt 2, and the both sides welding of support plate piece 1 has the limiting plate piece 3, and the bottom both sides welding of limiting plate piece 3 has the support rod 4, limiting frame 5 is fixedly connected in the upper side of limiting plate piece 3, and the inside of limiting frame 5 is provided with pretreatment subassembly 6, and pretreatment subassembly 6 includes drive motor 601, rotating rod 602 and scratch piece 603, and drive motor 601 sets up the outside of limiting frame 5, and the output shaft of drive motor 601 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 602 through the shaft coupling, and the end of rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected with limiting frame 5, and the outer wall of rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected with scratch piece 603, and scratch piece 603 sets up the inside of limiting frame 5,
[0024] Specific operation is as follows, staff utilizes conveying belt 2 and transports garbage, when garbage is transported to the inside of limiting frame 5, the pretreatment subassembly 6 of limiting frame 5 inside sets up and handles garbage, utilizes drive motor 601 and drives rotating rod 602 to rotate, to make the scratch piece 603 of rotating rod 602 outer wall fixed connection in the inside of limiting frame 5 rotate, along with the rotation of scratch piece 603, gradually push the garbage of accumulation, make garbage present as far as possible the state of flatly, simple structure, facilitate staff to use high -efficient magnetic separation device.
[0025] As Figures 1-4As shown, the fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected above the other side of the limiting plate 3, and the inside of the fixed frame 7 is provided with a magnetic block 8, one side of the inside of the fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected with an extension piece 9, and the bottom of the extension piece 9 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 8, and the inside of the fixed frame 7 is provided with a collection assembly 10, and the collection assembly 10 comprises a receiving disc 1001, a sliding clamping piece 1002, a rotating gear 1003, a fixed rack 1004, a chain wheel 1005, a transmission chain 1006, a protruding block 1007, a scraping rod 1008 and an electric push rod 1009, the receiving disc 1001 is arranged on the inside of the fixed frame 7, and both sides of the receiving disc 1001 are rotatably connected with the sliding clamping piece 1002, and the sliding clamping piece 1002 is slidably connected with the side wall of the fixed frame 7, the outer wall of the sliding clamping piece 1002 is fixedly connected with the rotating gear 1003, the lower part of the rotating gear 1003 is rotatably connected with the fixed rack 1004, the bottom of the fixed rack 1004 is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting plate 3, and the side of the fixed rack 1004 is fixedly connected with the side of the fixed frame 7, the end of the sliding clamping piece 1002 is fixedly connected with the chain wheel 1005, the outside of the chain wheel 1005 is rotatably connected with the transmission chain 1006, the side of the chain wheel 1005 is welded with the protruding block 1007, the upper part of the receiving disc 1001 is provided with the scraping rod 1008, the end of the scraping rod 1008 is slidably connected with the fixed frame 7, and the end of the scraping rod 1008 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 1009, and the electric push rod 1009 is fixedly connected on the surface of the fixed frame 7;
[0026] Specific operation as follows, garbage in the continuous conveying of conveying belt 2 moves to fixed frame 7 when, telescopic part 9 drives its bottom fixed connection magnetic block 8 down, using magnetic block 8 to the article in the garbage is magnetic, then using telescopic part 9 drive magnetic block 8 rises, then, the staff through to the convex block 1007 is rotated, make with convex block 1007 welded sprocket 1005 rotate, so that sprocket 1005 center fixed connection sliding card 1002 follow rotation, in turn make sliding card 1002 outer wall fixed connection rotating gear 1003 rotate, and under the transmission of sprocket 1005 and transmission chain 1006, make both sides of the fixed rack 1004 synchronous rotation, and rotating gear 1003 and fixed rack 1004 meshing rotation connection, so with the rotation of fixed rack 1004, make sliding card 1002 gradually with the side wall of fixed frame 7 carding sliding, so that with sliding card 1002 rotation connection object plate 1001 move, when object plate 1001 moves to the lower magnetic block 8, using electric push rod 1009 drive end of scratch bar 1008 moves, make scratch bar 1008 gradually on the bottom of magnetic block 8 scratch, so that the article with magnetic block 8 magnetic drop into object plate 1001, in turn after magnetic selection article is collected, simple structure, convenient for staff to use high efficiency magnetic separation device.
[0027] In conclusion, the garbage disposal with high efficiency magnetic separation device, according to Figures 1-4In the use process of the high-efficiency magnetic separation device, first, the staff uses the conveying belt 2 to convey the garbage, when the garbage is transported to the inside of the limiting frame 5, the pretreatment assembly 6 arranged on the inside of the limiting frame 5 is used for treating the garbage, the driving motor 601 is used for driving the rotating rod 602 to rotate, so that the scraping piece 603 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 602 rotates on the inside of the limiting frame 5, with the rotation of the scraping piece 603, the accumulated garbage is gradually stirred, so that the garbage is as flat as possible, when the garbage moves to the fixed frame 7 under the continuous conveying of the conveying belt 2, the magnetic block 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic piece 9 moves downward, the magnetic block 8 is used for magnetically attracting the articles in the garbage, then the telescopic piece 9 drives the magnetic block 8 to move upward, then the staff rotates the convex block 1007, so that the sprocket 1005 welded with the convex block 1007 rotates, so that the sliding clamping piece 1002 fixedly connected to the center of the sprocket 1005 rotates, and the rotating gear 1003 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding clamping piece 1002 rotates, and under the transmission of the sprocket 1005 and the transmission chain 1006, the two fixed racks 1004 rotate synchronously, and the rotating gear 1003 is in meshing rotary connection with the fixed rack 1004, so that the sliding clamping piece 1002 gradually engages with the side wall of the fixed frame 7, so that the article receiving disc 1001 connected with the sliding clamping piece 1002 moves, when the article receiving disc 1001 moves to the lower side of the magnetic block 8, the electric push rod 1009 is used for driving the end of the scraping rod 1008 to move, so that the scraping rod 1008 gradually scrapes the bottom of the magnetic block 8, so that the articles magnetically attracted by the magnetic block 8 fall into the article receiving disc 1001, and the articles after magnetic separation are collected, and the structure is simple and convenient for the staff to use the high-efficiency magnetic separation device.
[0028] The embodiments of the present application are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present application to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the present application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the present application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency magnetic separation device for waste treatment, comprising a support plate member (1), a limiting frame (5) and a fixed frame (7), characterized in that, The outer side of the support plate piece (1) is provided with a conveying belt (2), and the two sides of the support plate piece (1) are welded with a limiting plate piece (3), and the bottom of the limiting plate piece (3) is welded with a support rod (4), the limiting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the limiting plate piece (3), and the inner side of the limiting frame (5) is provided with a pretreatment assembly (6), the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting plate piece (3), and the inner side of the fixed frame (7) is provided with a magnetic block (8), and the inner side of the fixed frame (7) is provided with a collection assembly (10), and the collection assembly (10) comprises a receiving disc (1001), a sliding clamping piece (1002), a rotating gear (1003), a fixed rack (1004), a chain wheel (1005), a transmission chain (1006), a protruding block (1007), a scraping rod (1008) and an electric push rod (1009).
2. The high-efficiency magnetic separation device for garbage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pretreatment assembly (6) comprises a driving motor (601), a rotating rod (602) and a scraping piece (603), and the driving motor (601) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting frame (5), and the output shaft of the driving motor (601) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (602) through a shaft coupling.
3. The high-efficiency magnetic separation device for waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected with the limiting frame (5), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (602) is fixedly connected with the scraping piece (603), and the scraping piece (603) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (5).
4. The high-efficiency magnetic separation device for garbage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with a telescopic piece (9), and the bottom of the telescopic piece (9) is fixedly connected with the magnetic block (8).
5. The high-efficiency magnetic separation device for garbage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving disc (1001) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (7), and the two sides of the receiving disc (1001) are rotatably connected with the sliding clamping piece (1002), and the sliding clamping piece (1002) is slidably connected with the side wall of the fixed frame (7).
6. The high-efficiency magnetic separation device for garbage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the sliding clamping piece (1002) is fixedly connected with the rotating gear (1003), and the lower side of the rotating gear (1003) is rotatably connected with the fixed rack (1004), and the bottom of the fixed rack (1004) is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting plate piece (3), and the side surface of the fixed rack (1004) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed frame (7).
7. The high-efficiency magnetic separation device for garbage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the sliding clamping piece (1002) is fixedly connected with the chain wheel (1005), and the outer side of the chain wheel (1005) is rotatably connected with the transmission chain (1006), and the side surface of the chain wheel (1005) is welded with the protruding block (1007).
8. The high-efficiency magnetic separation device for garbage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side of the receiving disc (1001) is provided with the scraping rod (1008), and the end of the scraping rod (1008) is slidably connected with the fixed frame (7), and the end of the scraping rod (1008) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (1009), and the electric push rod (1009) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Recyclable metal magnetic separation device for garbage treatment
CN221268534U