Cooling water spraying device for fan-shaped section of continuous casting machine

By designing a cooling water spraying device and utilizing the combination of installation components, guide plates, and diversion components, the problem of water accumulation at the corners of the steel billet was solved, achieving uniform cooling and improving the quality and mechanical properties of the steel billet.

CN223629479UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05JINGYE STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423147590.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cooling process of the sector section of the continuous casting machine, the water flow at the corner of the billet accumulates, resulting in uneven cooling, generating internal stress, and affecting the quality and mechanical properties of the billet.

Method used

Design a cooling water spraying device that, through the cooperation of mounting components, guide plates, flow guiding components and spraying components, prevents water from accumulating at the corners of the steel billet and achieves uniform cooling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents water from accumulating at the corners of the billet, ensuring uniform cooling and improving the quality and mechanical properties of the billet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling water spraying devices, and provides a cooling water spraying device for a fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine, which comprises mounting components, a plurality of guide plates, a plurality of drainage components, a plurality of drainage plates and a spraying component, the installation assemblies are used for installing the flow guide plates on the fixing plates, every two of the four drainage assemblies are in one group, the four drainage assemblies are arranged on the four fixing plates correspondingly, the multiple drainage plates are divided into two groups, each group of drainage plates is arranged between the corresponding group of drainage assemblies, the two spraying assemblies are arranged, and the spraying assemblies are arranged between the two groups of drainage plates. The two spraying assemblies are arranged on the fixing frame. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, when a steel billet is cooled, a water source sprayed to the corner of the steel billet is difficult to scatter, so that the water source is accumulated at the corner of the steel billet, and the steel billet is affected is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cooling water spraying device technical field, concretely relates to a cooling water spraying device of continuous casting machine fan -shaped section. BACKGROUND

[0002] Continuous casting machine is a kind of equipment that continuously casts high-temperature molten steel into billet, plays an important role in modern steel production, it can change liquid steel into solid slab, wherein crystallizer is a cooling equipment, and molten steel is preliminarily cooled to form billet shell, then the billet shell is pulled down to fan-shaped section two cooling equipment and continues to cool.

[0003] In two cooling equipment, billet first enters into zero section, and the cooling effect of zero section plays a crucial role in the overall quality of slab, usually a plurality of cooling nozzles are installed in zero section, and the cooling water of certain pressure is sprayed in the fan shape in nozzle, when producing narrow section billet, the corner of billet is subjected to the cooling water sprayed by two edge nozzles, therefore, the water flow sprayed by edge is easy to gather in the edge of equipment, and the gathered water flow flows to the corner of billet in strands, thereby intensifying the cooling intensity of billet corner.

[0004] If the corner of billet is subjected to higher cooling intensity, the internal organization cannot shrink uniformly, and internal stress is generated, and these stresses easily lead to the quality problem of billet corner, and faster cooling speed can make billet cooling uneven, thereby reducing the mechanical properties of billet, and further affecting its use performance. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of cooling water spraying device of continuous casting machine fan -shaped section, solve the problem that water source is difficult to scatter when being cooled to billet in the related art, and is accumulated in the corner of billet, thereby affecting billet.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a cooling water spraying device of continuous casting machine sector, bottom plate, fixed frame and guide roller, two bottom plates are provided to the bottom plate, four fixed frames are provided to the fixed frame, every two of four fixed frames is a group, every group fixed frame is fixedly installed on two bottom plates respectively, a plurality of guide rollers are provided to the guide roller, a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably installed between two groups of fixed frames, it further includes installation assembly, deflector, drainage assembly, drainage plate and spraying assembly, the installation assembly is arranged on every group fixed frame, a plurality of deflectors are provided, a plurality of deflectors are divided into two groups, two groups of deflectors are arranged on the installation assembly, the installation assembly is used to install the deflector on the fixed frame, four drainage assemblies are provided, every two of four drainage assemblies is a group, and four drainage assemblies are arranged on four fixed frames respectively, a plurality of drainage plates are provided, a plurality of drainage plates are divided into two groups, and every group drainage plate is arranged between every group drainage assembly, two spraying assemblies are provided, and two spraying assemblies are arranged on the fixed frame.

[0008] Further, the installation assembly includes mounting box, bolt and connecting frame, a plurality of mounting boxes are provided, a plurality of mounting boxes are every two a group, a sliding slot is formed in the side of the mounting box, a plurality of mounting boxes are all fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame in an inclined manner, and a threaded hole is formed in the top end of the mounting box, a threaded hole is formed in the top end of the deflector, and the bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the side of every group deflector.

[0009] Further, the drainage assembly includes fixed plate, limiting frame and mounting frame, two fixed plates are provided, and the two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame, two limiting frames are provided, and the two limiting frames are slidingly installed on the side of the fixed frame, and the drainage plate is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the side of the two limiting frames.

[0010] Further, the spraying assembly includes water storage tank, water pump, water suction pipe and water outlet pipe, the water storage tank is installed on the bottom plate, the water pump is installed on the water storage tank, the water suction pipe is communicated with the water pump and the water storage tank, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water pump.

[0011] Further, the spraying assembly further includes water spraying pipe, connecting pipe and spray bucket, a plurality of water spraying pipes are provided, a plurality of water spraying pipes are fixedly installed between two groups of fixed frames, the connecting pipe is communicated with a plurality of water spraying pipes, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe, a plurality of spray buckets are provided, and a plurality of spray buckets are communicated with the water spraying pipe.

[0012] Further, the fixing plate is provided with a limiting hole, and the top end of the limiting frame is provided with a limiting slot, and the limiting hole and the limiting slot are detachably provided with a fixing rod.

[0013] Further, the side surface of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of grooves.

[0014] Further, the drainage plate is obliquely installed on the limiting frame.

[0015] Further, the gap between the plurality of water spraying pipes and the plurality of adjacent guide rollers is located at the same horizontal position.

[0016] Further, the two bottom plates are fixedly provided with a recycling box, and the recycling box is located below the guide plate.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, when the billet is moved through the guide roller, the billet can be sprayed and cooled through the spraying assembly. When spraying, the drainage plate can be installed on the fixing frame through the drainage assembly, and the drainage plate is located at the horizontal position of the spray bucket at the most side end, so that the water sprayed on the side surface can fall through the drainage plate, avoiding water accumulation.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, the plurality of guide plates can be installed on the fixing frame through the mounting assembly, so that the water on the drainage plate can fall on the inclined guide plate, and fall into the recycling box through the inclined guide plate.

[0020] In summary, the device can guide the water sprayed on the side surface of the billet on the guide plate through the cooperation between the mounting assembly, the guide plate, the drainage assembly, the drainage plate and the spraying assembly, so as to prevent the water from accumulating at the edge of the billet and causing damage. DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of the guide plate and the mounting assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the drainage plate, the drainage assembly and the fixing rod of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the spraying assembly of the utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Guide roller; 4. Guide plate; 5. Diverting plate; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Recycling box; 101. Mounting box; 102. Bolt; 103. Connecting frame; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Limiting frame; 203. Mounting frame; 301. Water storage tank; 302. Water pump; 303. Suction pipe; 304. Water outlet pipe; 305. Spray pipe; 306. Connecting pipe; 307. Spray bucket. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a cooling water spraying device for the fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine. It includes a base plate 1, fixed frames 2, and guide rollers 3. There are two base plates 1 and four fixed frames 2, arranged in pairs. Each pair of fixed frames 2 is fixedly installed on two base plates 1. Several guide rollers 3 are rotatably installed between two sets of fixed frames 2. The device also includes an installation assembly, guide plates 4, a flow-guiding assembly, flow-guiding plates 5, and a spraying assembly. The installation assembly is installed on each set of fixed frames 2. Several guide plates 4 are arranged in two groups, both groups being mounted on the installation assembly. The installation assembly is used to install the guide plates 4 onto the fixed frames 2. Four flow-guiding assemblies are arranged in pairs, each group being mounted on one of the four fixed frames 2. Several flow-guiding plates 5 are arranged in two groups, each group being positioned between each set of flow-guiding assemblies. Two spraying assemblies are installed on the fixed frames 2.

[0029] A recycling box 7 is fixedly installed on both base plates 1, and the recycling box 7 is located below the guide plate 4. Water falling from the guide plate 4 can fall directly into the recycling box 7 below the guide plate 4, so that the water or coolant can be recycled and reused. The guide plate 5 is installed at an angle on the limit frame 202. When the spray bucket 307 located on the side of the spray pipe 305 sprays water on the side of the billet, most of the water can be sprayed onto the inclined guide plate 5, and the water falls onto the guide plate 4 through the inclined guide plate 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, reference Figure 2The installation components include an installation box 101, bolts 102, and a connecting bracket 103. Several installation boxes 101 are provided, and each pair of installation boxes 101 is a group. The side of the installation box 101 is provided with a sliding groove. The installation boxes 101 are all inclined and fixedly installed on the side of the fixing bracket 2. The top of the installation box 101 is provided with a threaded hole. The top of the guide plate 4 is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolts 102 are threaded into the threaded holes. The connecting bracket 103 is fixedly installed on the side of each group of guide plates 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, reference Figure 3 The drainage component includes a fixing plate 201, a limiting frame 202, and a mounting frame 203. There are two fixing plates 201, both of which are fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame 2. There are two limiting frames 202, which are slidably installed through the side of the fixing frame 2. The drainage plate 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting frame 202. The mounting frame 203 is fixedly installed on the side of the two limiting frames 202.

[0032] It should be added that the side of the fixing frame 2 has a through groove, and one end of the limiting frame 202 can slide through it.

[0033] The side of the fixing frame 2 has several grooves. When the diverting plate 5 is placed between the guide rollers 3, it can pass through the grooves on both sides of the fixing frame 2, so that the diverting plate 5 can be placed in. This avoids the problem that the distance between the two fixing frames 2 is less than the length of the diverting plate 5, making it difficult to place the diverting plate 5. The fixing plate 201 has a limiting hole, and the top of the limiting frame 202 has a limiting groove. The limiting hole and the limiting groove are detachably installed with a fixing rod 6. The fixing rod 6 can be inserted into the limiting groove and the limiting hole of the limiting frame 202 and the mounting plate, so that the diverting plate 5 is placed on the side of the fixing frame 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, reference Figure 4 The spraying assembly includes a water storage tank 301, a water pump 302, a suction pipe 303, and a discharge pipe 304. The water storage tank 301 is installed on the base plate 1, the water pump 302 is installed on the water storage tank 301, the suction pipe 303 connects the water pump 302 and the water storage tank 301, and the discharge pipe 304 connects the water pump 302.

[0035] In this embodiment, reference Figure 4 The spraying assembly also includes a water spray pipe 305, a connecting pipe 306, and a spray bucket 307. Several water spray pipes 305 are provided, and several water spray pipes 305 are fixedly installed between two sets of fixed brackets 2. The connecting pipe 306 connects several water spray pipes 305, and the water outlet pipe 304 connects to the connecting pipe 306. Several spray buckets 307 are provided, and several spray buckets 307 are connected to the water spray pipes 305.

[0036] If the gap between the several water pipes 305 and the several adjacent guide rollers 3 is located at the same horizontal position, the water source or the cooling liquid can be sprayed out through the gap between the guide rollers 3, so as to contact the moving billet.

[0037] In the embodiment, after the billet is preliminarily cooled in the crystallizer, the billet enters between the two guide rollers 3, the guide rollers 3 can drive the billet to move, then the inclined guide plate 4 is inserted into the sliding groove of the inclined mounting box 101 by holding the connecting frame 103, then the bolt 102 is screwed into the threaded holes of the mounting box 101 and the guide plate 4, so as to fix the guide plate 4, then one end of the limiting frame 202 is inserted into the fixed frame 2, so as to drive the drainage plate 5 to be placed between the two guide rollers 3 and close to the side surface of the guide rollers 3, then the fixed rod 6 is inserted into the limiting groove and the limiting hole of the limiting frame 202 and the mounting plate, so as to place the drainage plate 5 on the side surface of the fixed frame 2, when the billet passes, the water pump 302 is started, the water pump 302 drives the water source or the cooling liquid in the water storage tank 301 to enter into the water pipes 305 through the water suction pipe 303, the water outlet pipe 304 and the connecting pipe 306, and then the water source or the cooling liquid is sprayed out from the guide rollers 3 through the spray nozzles 307, so as to be sprayed on the billet to cool the billet, it should be noted that the several water pipes 305 are vertically placed, and the spray nozzles 307 on the water pipes 305 are arranged in five spray nozzles 307 and four spray nozzles 307 from top to bottom, the drainage plate 5 is installed on the side surface of the water pipes 305 of the five spray nozzles 307, so as to block the water source sprayed by the spray nozzles 307 on the side surface of the billet, make the water source fall on the guide plate 4 through the inclined drainage plate 5, and then fall into the bottom recovery tank 7 through the inclined guide plate 4 to be recovered, so as to avoid guiding the water source sprayed on the side surface of the billet out.

[0038] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, but should not be used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cooling water spraying device for a fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine, comprising a base plate (1), a fixing frame (2), and guide rollers (3), wherein there are two base plates (1), four fixing frames (2), each pair of the four fixing frames (2) being fixedly installed on two base plates (1), and a plurality of guide rollers (3), each plurality of guide rollers (3) being rotatably installed between two sets of fixing frames (2), characterized in that, Also includes: Mounting components are mounted on each set of the mounting brackets (2); A guide plate (4) is provided in a plurality of them. The plurality of guide plates (4) are divided into two groups. Both groups of guide plates (4) are provided on the mounting assembly. The mounting assembly is used to install the guide plates (4) on the fixing frame (2). The drainage component is provided in four parts, with each pair of the four drainage components forming a group, and the four drainage components are respectively set on the four fixing frames (2); A drainage plate (5) is provided in a plurality of such drainage plates (5), and the plurality of such drainage plates (5) are divided into two groups, and each group of such drainage plates (5) is provided between each group of such drainage components; The spraying assembly has two components, which are mounted on the fixed frame (2).

2. The cooling water spraying device for the fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation components include: Mounting box (101), there are several mounting boxes (101), each pair of the mounting boxes (101) is a group, the side of the mounting box (101) is provided with a sliding groove, the mounting boxes (101) are all inclined and fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame (2), and the top of the mounting box (101) is provided with a threaded hole. Bolt (102), the top end of the guide plate (4) is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolt (102) is threaded into the threaded hole; A connecting frame (103) is fixedly installed on the side of each set of the guide plates (4).

3. The cooling water spraying device for the fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drainage component includes: Fixing plate (201), two fixing plates (201) are provided, and both fixing plates (201) are fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame (2); The limiting frame (202) is provided in two, and the two limiting frames (202) are slidably installed through the side of the fixed frame (2), and the diversion plate (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting frame (202); Mounting bracket (203) is fixedly mounted on the sides of the two limiting brackets (202).

4. The cooling water spraying device for the fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spraying assembly includes: A water storage tank (301) is installed on the base plate (1); A water pump (302) is installed on the water storage tank (301); A water suction pipe (303) is provided, which connects the water pump (302) and the water storage tank (301). Water outlet pipe (304) is connected to water pump (302).

5. A cooling water spraying device for the fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The spraying assembly also includes: A water spray pipe (305) is provided, and a plurality of water spray pipes (305) are fixedly installed between two sets of fixed frames (2); A connecting pipe (306) is connected to a plurality of the spray pipes (305), and the outlet pipe (304) is connected to the connecting pipe (306). Spray buckets (307), a plurality of spray buckets (307) are provided, and a plurality of spray buckets (307) are connected to the water spray pipes (305).

6. A cooling water spraying device for the fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing plate (201) has a limiting hole, and the top of the limiting frame (202) has a limiting groove. A fixing rod (6) is detachably installed in the limiting hole and the limiting groove.

7. A cooling water spraying device for the fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side of the fixing frame (2) has several grooves.

8. A cooling water spraying device for a fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The diversion plate (5) is installed at an angle on the limiting frame (202).

9. A cooling water spraying device for a fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The gaps between several of the water spray pipes (305) and several adjacent guide rollers (3) are located at the same horizontal position.

10. A cooling water spraying device for a fan-shaped section of a continuous casting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, A recycling bin (7) is fixedly installed on both of the base plates (1), and the recycling bin (7) is located below the guide plate (4).