Flat-lying type welding jig

By using a flat welding fixture in the welding process of LCD backlight panels, and by using backlight partitions and welding partitions to isolate the backlight panel from the line busbars, combined with a top block to achieve automated welding, the problems of low welding efficiency and burns are solved, and efficient and safe welding results are achieved.

CN223629749UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05CHONGQING LIANGJIANG LIANCHUANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423197343.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the welding efficiency of the backlight board of liquid crystal displays is low and it is easy to cause burns to products and people.

Method used

A flat welding fixture is used. By setting a receiving groove on the fixture plate, the backlight board and the busbar are isolated from contact by the backlight partition and the welding partition. The top block is used to push the welding end of the busbar onto the pin of the backlight board to achieve automated welding.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding efficiency and safety, avoids burns to the backlight panel and cable strips, and ensures welding accuracy and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a flat type welding jig which is used for welding a line row of a backlight plate and comprises a jig plate, the front face part of the jig plate is sunken downwards to form a containing groove used for containing the backlight plate, the depth of the containing groove is the same as the thickness of the backlight plate, and the front face end of the jig plate is provided with a backlight partition plate used for isolating the backlight plate from making contact with the line row. The backlight partition plate stretches across the containing groove, the front face end of the jig plate is rotationally connected with a welding partition plate used for flattening the wire row, the welding partition plate is located on the backlight partition plate, a welding opening used for welding the wire row is formed in the welding partition plate, and an ejector block used for pressing the welding end of the wire row to the backlight partition plate is arranged on the side, close to the welding opening, of the front face of the jig plate. According to the flat type welding jig, the backlight partition plate, the welding partition plate and the ejector block are arranged, so that the welding operation of the backlight plate line row is mechanically stepped, the welding efficiency is improved, and batch welding operation is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to liquid crystal display technical field, especially a kind of flat welding fixture. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of liquid crystal display product, backlight board as a core component, and the line row of backlight board is an indispensable step.

[0003] In actual work, most of the mean value is welded by artificial direct multi-line row, which is easy to cause burn of IC on backlight board and line row, resulting in product scrap, in addition, artificial hand-held line row is easy to burn hand, and welding efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a kind of flat welding fixture, to solve the technical problems of low efficiency and easy to cause product burn in prior art.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of flat welding fixture, for the line row welding of backlight board, including jig plate, the front part of the jig plate is recessed downward to form containing groove for placing backlight board, the containing groove depth is same with the thickness of backlight board, the front end of the jig plate is provided with backlight partition plate for isolating the contact of backlight board and line row, the backlight partition plate is arranged across the containing groove, the front end of the jig plate is rotatably connected with welding partition plate for pressing line row, the welding partition plate is arranged above the backlight partition plate, welding port for welding line row is opened on the welding partition plate, the front side of the jig plate is provided with top block for pressing line row welding end to the backlight partition plate close to the welding port.

[0007] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: by setting backlight board in the containing groove of jig plate for fixing backlight board, then using the backlight partition plate to separate line row from backlight board and as the welding platform of line row, avoid direct contact welding of line row and backlight board during welding, burn backlight board, then press line row flat through welding partition plate and reserve welding port, welding partition plate is used to protect the burn of components on line row except welding end, in addition, by setting top block, press line row welding end into welding port and contact with the pin on backlight board, facilitate the next step of welding, and top block replaces hand, avoid burn of fingers, in summary, by using the above technical scheme, the welding procedure of backlight board is programmed, so that line row welding is accurate, safe and efficient.

[0008] According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the opposite two side walls of the accommodating groove extend outward to form a material taking opening, and the material taking opening has a depth greater than that of the accommodating groove.

[0009] According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the backlight partition plate is hingedly connected to the jig plate at one end.

[0010] According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the backlight partition plate comprises a welding portion and an isolation portion, and the welding portion is arranged close to one side of the welding port away from the hingedly connected end of the backlight partition plate.

[0011] According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the welding partition plate is hingedly connected to the jig plate.

[0012] According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the welding partition plate is made of copper foil.

[0013] According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the top block is slidingly connected to the jig plate.

[0014] According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the top block comprises a top block body portion and a head portion, the top block body portion abuts one side of the welding partition plate, and the head portion is arranged to extend into the welding port end.

[0015] According to an aspect of the above technical solution, a plurality of label attaching grooves are arranged on the front side of the jig plate away from the top block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the flat lying type welding jig during welding in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the backlight plate and the wire row in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the flat lying type welding jig during unfolding in an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the backlight partition plate of the flat lying type welding jig in an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] MAIN ELEMENT SYMBOL EXPLANATION: 1-jig plate, 11-accommodating groove, 12-material taking opening, 13-label attaching groove, 2-backlight partition plate, 21-welding portion, 22-isolation portion, 3-welding partition plate, 31-welding port, 4-top block, 41-top block body portion, 42-head portion, 5-lead, 6-welding end.

[0021] The following specific implementation will further illustrate the present application in combination with the above drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] For the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. However, the present application can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present application is more thorough and complete.

[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and the like as used herein are for purposes of illustration only.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 The lying type welding jig provided by the embodiment of the present application is used for line row welding of a backlight plate, and comprises a jig plate 1. A front part of the jig plate 1 is recessed downward to form a containing groove 11 for placing the backlight plate. The depth of the containing groove 11 is the same as the thickness of the backlight plate. A backlight partition plate 2 for isolating the backlight plate and the line row from being in contact with each other is arranged at the front end of the jig plate 1. The backlight partition plate 2 is arranged across the containing groove 11. A welding partition plate 3 for flattening the line row is rotatably connected to the front end of the jig plate 1. The welding partition plate 3 is arranged above the backlight partition plate 2. A welding port 31 for welding the line row is arranged on the welding partition plate 3. A top block 4 for pressing the welding end 6 of the line row onto the backlight partition plate 2 is arranged on the side of the front end of the jig plate 1 close to the welding port 31.

[0026] Specifically, by setting the accommodating groove 11 on the jig plate 1, during welding, the backlight plate is placed into the accommodating groove 11 for fixation, then the backlight baffle 2 is covered, then the pins 5 on the backlight plate are placed on the backlight baffle 2 to contact the backlight plate, then the wire row needed to be welded with the backlight plate is bent to the backlight baffle 2, then the wire row is fixed by pressing the welding baffle 3, wherein the welding baffle 3 protects the wire row from being accidentally scalded, and in addition, it should be noted that the welding baffle 3 is provided with a welding port 31, and after the welding baffle 3 is covered, the welding port 31 is located at the upper end of the pin 5 of the backlight plate, then cooperates with the top block 4 on one side of the welding port 31 to form an independent welding space, so that the welding is accurate and safe.

[0027] Referring to Figure 3 , the backlight baffle 2 is slidably connected with the jig plate 1, and can also be connected in a hinged manner, wherein the slidably connected manner occupies a larger space of the jig plate 1 and has a complex design; and the hinged connection manner only needs one end of the backlight baffle 2 to be fixed with the jig plate 1, occupies a smaller space of the jig plate 1, and when opened, the backlight baffle 2 is rotated around the hinge, thereby well utilizing the upper space, and compared with the slidably connected manner, the hinged connection manner is easy to operate and has a simple structure; preferably, one end of the backlight baffle 2 is hinged with the jig plate 1. In addition, it should be noted that in order to ensure that the backlight baffle 2 can be horizontal after being covered, the thickness of the backlight plate should be equal to or less than the depth of the accommodating groove 11.

[0028] Referring to Figure 4 , further, the backlight baffle 2 comprises a welding part 21 and an isolation part 22, the welding part 21 is arranged close to one side of the welding port 31 away from the hinged end of the backlight baffle 2, and specifically, the backlight baffle 2 comprises the welding part 21 and the isolation part 22, wherein the length of the isolation part 22 is greater than the length of the welding part 21, the isolation part 22 is arranged across the two ends of the accommodating groove 11, and one end of the welding part 21 extends to be substantially flush with the position of the welding port 31, and the welding part 21 is arranged close to the side of the top block, by arranging the backlight baffle 2 into a special shape, the welding part 21 can be used to separate the welding end 6 from the backlight plate, and at the same time, the welding part 21 can be used to carry the welding end 6; the isolation part 22 crosses the accommodating groove 11 to support the backlight baffle 2, as shown in Figure 3 , by the special shape design of long and short, the space of the short part is more conducive to the bending and storage of the wire row.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3In the embodiment, the welding partition plate 3 is arranged on the side of the backlight partition plate 2 close to the accommodating groove 11, however, in order to facilitate the folding of the backlight partition plate 2, the welding partition plate 3 is hinged to the jig plate 1. It should be noted that in the actual welding process, the welding gun is easy to touch the welding partition plate 3, which causes the welding partition plate 3 to be scalded or the wire harness pressed at the lower end of the welding partition plate 3 to be scalded. In the embodiment, preferably, the welding partition plate 3 is made of copper foil material, which can prevent the welding partition plate 3 from being scalded by the high-temperature welding gun within a certain period of time, thereby protecting the wire harness pressed at the lower end of the welding partition plate 3 from being scalded by the welding gun.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the top block 4 can be directly fixed on the jig plate 1, or can be movably arranged on the jig plate 1. The arrangement of the jig plate 1 is fixed, and the head 42 of the top block 4 needs to be inserted into the welding port 31, which means that the head 42 of the top block 4 protrudes into the inside of the accommodating groove 11. Such design is not convenient for taking and placing the backlight plate, and cannot be flexibly adjusted. Preferably, the top block 4 is slidably connected to the jig plate 1. By using the sliding connection, the top block 4 can be slid to a position away from the welding port 31 before the backlight partition plate 2 and the welding partition plate 3 are covered, which can avoid collision with the backlight partition plate 2 and the welding partition plate 3. In addition, it should be particularly noted that the top block 4 is mainly used to top the welding end 6 of the wire harness to the pin 5 of the backlight plate, which not only facilitates the welding operation, but also avoids the situation of scalding by hand. Further, the top block 4 includes a top block body 41 and a head 42, the top block body 41 abuts against one side of the welding partition plate 3, and the head 42 is arranged to extend into the welding port 31.

[0031] Referring to Figure 3 In the embodiment, in order to facilitate the identification and management of the jig plate 1, further, a plurality of label attaching grooves 13 are arranged on the side of the front surface of the jig plate 1 away from the top block 4.

[0032] Operation steps:

[0033] First, the backlight is placed in the accommodating groove 11, then the backlight partition 2 is covered, then the pin 5 on the backlight is placed on the backlight partition 2, then the solder partition 3 is covered, under the pressing of the solder partition 3, most of the wire row is fixed between the solder partition 3 and the backlight partition 2, at this time, the soldering port 31 is just on the upper end of the pin 5 of the backlight, in addition, because the solder partition 3 is provided with the soldering port 31, the soldering end 6 of the wire row is not pressed by the solder partition 3, then the soldering end 6 of the wire row is pushed to the pin 5 on the backlight through the sliding block, so as to be aligned with the pin 5, then only the soldering in the soldering port 31 can complete the soldering operation, finally, the backlight after the soldering can be taken off from the jig plate 1. It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the taking of the backlight, two material taking openings 12 are arranged on the jig plate 1, through the arrangement of the material taking opening 12, the fingers can touch the two side edges of the backlight, so as to take the backlight, however, in order to take the backlight more labor-savingly, the bottom end of the material taking opening 12 penetrates through part of the accommodating groove 11, so that the fingers can be inserted into the lower part of the backlight, so as to buckle the backlight, further, the opposite two side walls of the accommodating groove 11 are extended outward to form the material taking opening 12, and the depth of the material taking opening 12 is greater than the depth of the accommodating groove 11.

[0034] In conclusion, the flat lying type soldering jig in the above embodiment of the utility model, through the arrangement of the accommodating groove for placing the backlight on the jig plate, the backlight is fixed, then the backlight and the pin to be soldered are isolated through the arrangement of the backlight partition, then the wire row is pressed and fixed through the solder partition, and the wire row is protected from accidental scalding, then the soldering end of the wire row is pushed to the pin of the backlight through the top block, finally, only the soldering operation in the soldering port can be completed; the flat lying type soldering jig of the utility model not only isolates the soldering area through the arrangement of the soldering port, so as to avoid the scalding of the backlight and the wire row during soldering, but also makes the soldering operation convenient and safe, and the step operation makes the efficiency and accuracy of soldering higher.

[0035] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is relatively specific and detailed, but cannot be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A flat-type welding jig for wire-in-line welding of a back light panel, comprising a jig plate, characterized in that, The front part of the jig plate is concave downward to form a containing groove for placing the backlight plate, the containing groove has the same depth as the thickness of the backlight plate, the front end of the jig plate is provided with a backlight partition plate for isolating the backlight plate and the wire row, the backlight partition plate is arranged across the containing groove, the front end of the jig plate is rotationally connected with a welding partition plate for flattening the wire row, the welding partition plate is arranged above the backlight partition plate, the welding partition plate is provided with a welding port for welding the wire row, and the front side of the jig plate close to the welding port is provided with a top block for pressing the welding end of the wire row to the backlight partition plate.

2. The flat weld fixture of claim 1, wherein, The opposite two side walls of the containing groove are extended outward to form a material taking port, and the depth of the material taking port is greater than the depth of the containing groove.

3. The flat weld fixture of claim 1, wherein, One end of the backlight partition plate is hingedly connected with the jig plate.

4. The flat weld fixture of claim 3, wherein, The backlight partition plate comprises a welding part and an isolation part, and the welding part is arranged close to the side of the welding port away from the hinged end of the backlight partition plate.

5. The flat weld fixture of claim 1, wherein, The welding partition plate is hingedly connected with the jig plate.

6. The flat weld fixture of claim 5, wherein, The welding partition plate is made of copper foil.

7. The flat weld fixture of claim 1, wherein, The top block is slidingly connected with the jig plate.

8. The flat weld fixture of claim 7, wherein, The top block comprises a top block body part and a head part, the top block body part abuts against one side of the welding partition plate, and the head part is arranged to extend into the welding port.

9. The flat weld fixture of claim 1, wherein, The front side of the jig plate away from the top block is provided with a plurality of label attaching grooves. The front side of the jig plate away from the top block is provided with a plurality of label attaching grooves.