Pumping unit foundation positioning and mounting device

By designing a positioning and installation device for the pumping unit foundation, and utilizing a combination of arc-shaped positioning plates and U-shaped frames, the problem of poor positioning accuracy in the installation of the pumping unit foundation was solved, achieving an efficient and low-cost installation process.

CN223629814UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423058252.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The poor positioning accuracy of existing oil pumping unit foundation installation results in low installation efficiency and high cost. Furthermore, the installation process is complex and prone to human error and rework.

Method used

Design a basic positioning and installation device for an oil pumping unit, including an arc-shaped positioning plate and a U-shaped frame. The positioning plate and the U-shaped frame are connected by structural components to limit the distance and direction between them and ensure accurate installation.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the pumping unit foundation to be installed in one go, reducing labor and heavy machinery costs, improving installation accuracy and efficiency, and lowering installation costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a device or table-type equipment for fastening, connecting, detaching or clamping, in particular to a foundation positioning and mounting device for an oil pumping unit. The oil pumping unit foundation positioning and installing device comprises the arc-shaped positioning piece, the circle center axis of the positioning piece is collinear with the circle center axis of the well mouth short section, the inner wall of the positioning piece can be attached to the cylindrical well mouth short section, the positioning piece is connected with the structural part opposite to the opening direction of the positioning piece, matching of the positioning piece and the well mouth short section is not affected, and the positioning piece is not prone to falling off. The structural member is connected with the U-shaped frame, the distance between the positioning piece and the U-shaped frame is limited by connecting the positioning piece and the U-shaped frame, the opening directions of the U-shaped frame and the positioning piece are opposite, the width of the U-shaped frame is equal to the width of the end face of the pumping unit foundation, the U-shaped frame can be matched with one end of the pumping unit foundation, and the distances from two inflection points of the U-shaped frame to the circle center axis of the positioning piece are equal. The direction of the oil pumping unit foundation relative to the wellhead nipple is limited, assembly is simple and rapid, and the oil pumping unit foundation can be installed in place at a time.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of tools or bench equipment for fastening, connection, disassembly or clamping, in particular to a pumping unit foundation positioning installation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pumping unit is essential mechanical in oil production, and the installation of pumping unit foundation is related to whether pumping unit can run smoothly and safely in subsequent oil production operation. In the present pumping unit foundation installation operation construction, artificial is often used to draw pumping unit foundation positioning line with wellhead as basis by tape and line, to limit the direction and distance of pumping unit relative to wellhead, so that the distance from the two vertexes of pumping unit foundation near wellhead end to wellhead center is equal, and the line between wellhead center and pumping unit foundation bottom edge midpoint is perpendicular to pumping unit foundation bottom edge. After pumping unit foundation is transported to site, the position of pumping unit foundation is constantly adjusted according to the positioning line of ground until pumping unit foundation coincides with the positioning line of ground.

[0003] In the process of drawing positioning line, human error is easy to cause, and precision is difficult to guarantee. If error occurs, subsequent pumping unit foundation installation needs to be reworked twice, which increases working hours and consumes manpower. In the process of pumping unit foundation hoisting and installation, heavy engineering machinery needs to be used for installation due to large size and heavy weight of pumping unit, and the positioning process is complex and troublesome, which increases the installation cost of pumping unit. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of pumping unit foundation positioning installation device to solve the problems of poor positioning precision and low efficiency of pumping unit foundation installation.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A kind of pumping unit foundation positioning installation device, including arc-shaped positioning sheet, the inner diameter of the positioning sheet is equal to the outer diameter of wellhead nipple, and structural member is installed on the positioning sheet in the direction away from the opening of the positioning sheet, U-shaped frame is installed on the structural member, the U-shaped frame is opposite to the opening direction of the positioning sheet, the width of the U-shaped frame is equal to the width of the end surface of pumping unit foundation, and the distance from the two inflection points of the U-shaped frame to the center of the positioning sheet is equal.

[0007] Further, the structural member includes positioning rod, and the two ends of the positioning rod are connected with the positioning sheet and the U-shaped frame respectively to limit the distance between the positioning sheet and the U-shaped frame.

[0008] Further, the positioning rod is installed perpendicular to the width direction of the U-shaped frame, and the connection position of the positioning rod and the U-shaped frame is the midpoint of the width direction of the U-shaped frame.

[0009] Further, the structural member comprises at least two structural rods, two ends of the structural rods are connected with the positioning sheet and the U-shaped frame respectively, and the structural rods are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the positioning sheet and the middle point of the width of the U-shaped frame.

[0010] Further, the structural rods are arranged at the same position on the positioning sheet.

[0011] Further, the U-shaped frame is composed of angle irons, and the openings of the angle irons are arranged inside the opening of the U-shaped frame.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The oil pumping unit foundation positioning and mounting device is an open-ended invention. The oil pumping unit foundation positioning and mounting device comprises an arc-shaped positioning sheet, the center axis of the positioning sheet is collinear with the center axis of the wellhead short section, the inner wall of the positioning sheet can be attached to the cylindrical wellhead short section, the positioning sheet is connected with a structural member in a direction opposite to the opening direction of the positioning sheet, the cooperation between the positioning sheet and the wellhead short section is not affected, the structural member is connected with a U-shaped frame, the distance between the positioning sheet and the U-shaped frame is limited by connecting the positioning sheet and the U-shaped frame, the opening direction of the U-shaped frame is opposite to that of the positioning sheet, the width of the U-shaped frame is equal to the width of the end surface of the oil pumping unit foundation, the U-shaped frame can be cooperated with one end of the oil pumping unit foundation, the distance between the two inflection points of the U-shaped frame and the center axis of the positioning sheet is equal, the direction of the oil pumping unit foundation relative to the wellhead short section is limited, and the oil pumping unit foundation positioning and mounting device is simple to assemble and fast to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is an embodiment of the oil pumping unit foundation positioning and mounting device.

[0014] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 a perspective view for use;

[0015] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 a plan view for use.

[0016] In the figure: 1, U-shaped frame; 2, positioning sheet; 3, structural member; 4, oil pumping unit foundation; 5, wellhead short section; 6, structural rod; 7, positioning rod; 8, inflection point. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The features and performances of the oil pumping unit foundation positioning and mounting device are further described in detail in combination with the embodiments.

[0018] In the installation process of the oil pumping unit foundation, the positioning of the oil pumping unit foundation is particularly important, and the accuracy of the positioning determines whether the oil pumping unit foundation can be stably operated in the future. The concept of the oil pumping unit foundation positioning and mounting device is to design a device which can be cooperated with the wellhead short section and the oil pumping unit foundation and can limit the distance and angle between the wellhead short section and the oil pumping unit foundation.

[0019] Based on the above concept, as Figure 1In a basic embodiment, the pumping unit foundation positioning and installing device comprises an arc-shaped positioning sheet 2, the inner diameter of the positioning sheet 2 is equal to the outer diameter of the wellhead nipple 5, so that the inner wall of the positioning sheet 2 can be attached to the cylindrical wellhead nipple 5, a structural member 3 is installed on the positioning sheet 2 in the direction away from the opening of the positioning sheet 2, which does not affect the cooperation between the positioning sheet 2 and the wellhead nipple 5, a U-shaped frame 1 is installed on the structural member 3, the distance between the positioning sheet 2 and the U-shaped frame 1 is limited by connecting them, the U-shaped frame 1 is opposite to the opening direction of the positioning sheet 2, the width of the U-shaped frame 1 is equal to the width of the end surface of the pumping unit foundation 4, so that the U-shaped frame 1 can cooperate with one end of the pumping unit foundation 4, the distance from the two inflection points 8 of the U-shaped frame 1 to the center of the positioning sheet 2 is equal, which limits the direction of the pumping unit foundation 4 relative to the wellhead nipple 5.

[0020] As Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the structural member 3 comprises a positioning rod 7, the two ends of the positioning rod 7 are connected to the positioning sheet 2 and the U-shaped frame 1 respectively, so as to limit the distance between the positioning sheet 2 and the U-shaped frame 1, the use of the positioning rod can facilitate the observation of whether there is deformation and damage, and different lengths of positioning rods can be replaced according to different site requirements. In other embodiments, steel bars or other steel materials can also be used, although the bending resistance is relatively low, but similar effects can also be achieved. The positioning rod 7 is installed perpendicular to the width direction of the U-shaped frame 1, and the connection position of the positioning rod 7 and the U-shaped frame 1 is the midpoint of the width direction of the U-shaped frame 1, in this installation manner, the force acting on the positioning rod 7 during work is in the axial direction, which reduces the possibility of deformation of the positioning rod 7 and improves the service life of the pumping unit foundation positioning and installing device. In other embodiments, the positioning rod 7 is installed at an angle of 70° or other degrees with the width direction of the U-shaped frame 1, although the strength is relatively low, but similar effects can also be achieved.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the structural member 3 comprises at least two structural rods 6, the two ends of the structural rod 6 are connected to the positioning sheet 2 and the U-shaped frame 1 respectively, the structural rod 6 is installed symmetrically relative to the direction from the center of the positioning sheet 2 to the midpoint of the width of the U-shaped frame 1, the structural rod 6 not only limits the distance between the positioning sheet 2 and the U-shaped frame 1, but also uniformly disperses the force acting on it during work, which reduces the possibility of deformation and damage of the pumping unit foundation positioning and installing device. In other embodiments, one structural rod can also be provided, and the specific manner is as described in the preferred embodiment of the positioning rod, and similar effects can be achieved. The structural rod 7 is installed at the same position on the positioning sheet 2, at this time, the structural rod 7 and the bottom edge of the U-shaped frame 1 form an isosceles triangle structure, which has good supporting capacity, low possibility of deformation and damage, and high strength. In other embodiments, the structural rod 7 is not installed at the same position on the positioning sheet 2, although the strength is reduced, similar effects can also be achieved.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the U-shaped frame 1 is composed of angle iron, the opening of which is directed to the inside of the U-shaped frame 1, and the U-shaped frame 1 can be placed above the end of the pumping unit foundation 4 without additional locking structure, simplifying the positioning process and saving labor and time. In other embodiments, other existing steel materials are used, although additional fixing is required, but similar effects can be achieved.

[0023] As Figure 2 When installing the pumping unit foundation 4, the positioning piece 2 of the pumping unit foundation positioning and installing device is attached to the wellhead nipple 5, and then a positioning line is drawn along the U-shaped inner contour of the U-shaped frame 1 on the ground, indicating the installation direction and position of the pumping unit foundation 4. After the pumping unit foundation 4 is transported to the installation site, the pumping unit foundation 4 is hoisted to the positioning line using engineering machinery, and then the U-shaped frame 1 of the pumping unit foundation positioning and installing device is assembled with the end of the pumping unit foundation 4 close to the wellhead nipple 5. At this time, the positioning piece 2 is close to the wellhead nipple 5, the pumping unit foundation 4 is hoisted and moved so that the positioning piece 2 is on the outer surface of the wellhead nipple 5, the position of the pumping unit foundation 4 is adjusted, and then the pumping unit foundation 4 is lowered and installed. According to the calculation, each time the device is used for auxiliary positioning of pumping unit foundation installation, about 7000 yuan of labor and heavy machinery costs can be saved.

[0024] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. The patent protection scope of the present application is subject to the claims, and any equivalent structural changes made according to the content of the specification and drawings should also be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A positioning installation device for a pumping unit foundation, characterized in that, The positioning installation device for the pumping unit foundation comprises an arc-shaped positioning sheet, the inner diameter of the positioning sheet is equal to the outer diameter of the well head short section, a structural member is installed on the side of the positioning sheet away from the opening direction of the positioning sheet, a U-shaped frame is installed on the structural member, the opening direction of the U-shaped frame is opposite to the opening direction of the positioning sheet, the width of the U-shaped frame is equal to the width of the end surface of the pumping unit foundation, and the distance from the two inflection points of the U-shaped frame to the center of the positioning sheet is equal.

2. The pumping unit base positioning installation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The structural member comprises a positioning rod, the two ends of the positioning rod are connected with the positioning sheet and the U-shaped frame respectively, and the distance between the positioning sheet and the U-shaped frame is defined.

3. The pumping unit base positioning installation apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The positioning rod is installed perpendicularly to the width direction of the U-shaped frame, and the connection position of the positioning rod and the U-shaped frame is the midpoint of the width direction of the U-shaped frame.

4. The base positioning installation device for pumping units according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The structural member comprises at least two structural rods, the two ends of the structural rods are connected with the positioning sheet and the U-shaped frame respectively, and the structural rods are installed symmetrically relative to the direction from the center of the positioning sheet to the midpoint of the width of the U-shaped frame.

5. The pumping unit base positioning installation apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The structural rods are installed at the same position on the positioning sheet.

6. The positioning installation device for pumping unit foundation according to any one of claims 1-3, 5, characterized in that, The U-shaped frame is composed of angle irons, and the openings of the angle irons are inside the opening of the U-shaped frame.

7. The pumping unit foundation positioning installation apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein The U-shaped frame is composed of angle irons, and the openings of the angle irons are inside the opening of the U-shaped frame.