Crystal grinding and polishing clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crystal grinding and polishing clamp, and relates to the field of crystal processing equipment, one side of a turbine gill bar is provided with a high-hardness backer bar, the high-hardness backer bar is fixed on an aluminum bar clamping main body through a positioning screw rod, the upper end and the lower end of the aluminum bar clamping main body are provided with dovetail chutes, wear-resistant dovetail bars are arranged in the dovetail chutes, and the wear-resistant dovetail bars are fixed on the aluminum bar clamping main body. And a plurality of convex wear-resistant screws are arranged on one side of the wear-resistant dovetail strip. The high-hardness backer strip is reinforced on one side of the turbine gill bar and is in close fit with the movable groove, the hardness of the high-hardness backer strip is larger than the external force of the high-strength grinding and polishing wheel, and therefore the service cycle of clamping is prolonged, the shaking cycle of the turbine gill bar is prolonged, the abrasion-resistant dovetail strips are fixed in the upper dovetail sliding groove and the lower dovetail sliding groove, and the abrasion-resistant dovetail strips are fixed in the upper dovetail sliding groove and the lower dovetail sliding groove. The service life can be prolonged, the adjusting seat is arranged on one side of the worm, the meshing tightness of the worm and the turbine needle row is adjusted through the tightness adjusting screw rod on one side, and the use requirements of people are met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a crystal grinding and polishing clamp and belongs to the technical field of crystal processing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Non-natural crystal (also known as water diamond, glass crystal) is generally processed by grinding and polishing the crystal blank to obtain a crystal cutting surface. The existing crystal processing equipment can realize semi-automatic batch grinding and polishing. A general crystal grinding and polishing clamp is used to grind and polish the crystal blank by sticking it to the clamp pin of the through hole with rosin. After grinding and polishing at a certain angle, the clamp pin is rotated by a certain angle by the rotating device of the clamp to continue grinding and polishing, and this cycle is required for the cutting surface.

[0003] The existing crystal grinding and polishing clamp is generally composed of a turbine pin, a clamp body, and a transmission assembly (usually a screw rod linkage). The clamp body is fixed with the grinding and polishing equipment. After the grinding and polishing of all the crystals in the same clamp is completed, the clamp slides away from the equipment tooling, and another clamp with a crystal stuck to it is replaced for grinding and polishing. When the clamp slides into or slides away from the designated working position of the grinding and polishing equipment, the clamp body is prone to wear due to friction with the equipment, which may cause gaps, deviations, and shaking in the clamp, affecting the grinding and polishing quality. If the wear is severe, the entire clamp may be scrapped. The polishing grinder is provided on one side of the turbine pin, and the grinding wheel of the polishing grinder is positioned on one side of the positioning hole at the top of the turbine pin. When the turbine pin rotates to drive the crystal to rotate, the grinding wheel of the polishing grinder grinds and polishes the crystal. Under long-term high-pressure working conditions, the turbine pin may shake and have a low service life. The main reason is that the clamp body is made of aluminum, and the turbine pin is arranged in the movable groove in the clamp body. When the force on one side of the grinding wheel is greater than the force on the aluminum body of the movable groove, the movable groove on the clamp aluminum body will become larger, causing the turbine pin to shake and become unusable. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a component that tightly fits the movable groove to prolong the service life of the clamp. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a crystal grinding and polishing clamp.

[0005] The utility model discloses a crystal grinding and polishing fixture, it contains aluminium row clamp main part, worm, turbine needle row, clamping end cover, locking block, locating nut, high hardness back mountain strip, wear -resistant dovetail strip, and the worm is passed through in aluminium row clamp main part, and the turbine needle row is set in the movable slot of aluminium row clamp main part along the length direction of worm, and the turbine needle row is vertically arranged with worm, and the worm gear on turbine needle row is transmission connection with worm, and the needle head of turbine needle row is set in the outside of aluminium row clamp main part, and the both sides of aluminium row clamp main part are provided with clamping end cover, and the both ends of worm respectively pass through the clamping end cover of aluminium row clamp main part both sides and are connected with locking block and locating nut, and one side of turbine needle row is provided with high hardness back mountain strip, and is fixed on aluminium row clamp main part through locating screw rod, and the upper and lower ends of aluminium row clamp main part are provided with dovetail slide groove, and wear -resistant dovetail strip is arranged in dovetail slide groove, and a plurality of convex wear -resistant screws are arranged on one side of wear -resistant dovetail strip.

[0006] As preferred, one side of the worm movable through hole of the aluminium row clamp main part is provided with an adjusting seat, one end of the adjusting seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove and is arranged on one side of the worm, and a plurality of tightness adjusting screw rods are arranged on one end of the adjusting seat and are arranged in the adjusting through hole of the aluminium row clamp main part.

[0007] As preferred, the middle part of the locking block is provided with a threaded hole 501 screw-connected with the worm.

[0008] As preferred, the depth of the high hardness back mountain strip is 12mm and is 0-10mm higher than the aluminium row clamp main part.

[0009] The utility model discloses a crystal grinding and polishing fixture, it contains aluminium row clamp main part, worm, turbine needle row, clamping end cover, locking block, locating nut, high hardness back mountain strip, wear -resistant dovetail strip, and the worm is passed through in aluminium row clamp main part, and the turbine needle row is set in the movable slot of aluminium row clamp main part along the length direction of worm, and the turbine needle row is vertically arranged with worm, and the worm gear on turbine needle row is transmission connection with worm, and the needle head of turbine needle row is set in the outside of aluminium row clamp main part, and the both sides of aluminium row clamp main part are provided with clamping end cover, and the both ends of worm respectively pass through the clamping end cover of aluminium row clamp main part both sides and are connected with locking block and locating nut, and one side of turbine needle row is provided with high hardness back mountain strip, and is fixed on aluminium row clamp main part through locating screw rod, and the upper and lower ends of aluminium row clamp main part are provided with dovetail slide groove, and wear -resistant dovetail strip is arranged in dovetail slide groove, and a plurality of convex wear -resistant screws are arranged on one side of wear -resistant dovetail strip, and the utility model discloses a structure design is reasonable, and the operation is simple, and convenient to use, and through the high hardness back mountain strip of reinforcing one side of turbine needle row, and with movable slot tight match, the hardness of high hardness back mountain strip is greater than the external force of high strength grinding and polishing wheel, so not only prolongs the use period of clamping, but also prolongs the period of turbine needle row shaking, through wear -resistant dovetail strip in upper and lower dovetail slide groove fixed, can prolong the service life, through the adjusting seat of one side of worm, and through the tightness adjusting screw rod of one side to adjust the tightness of worm and turbine needle row meshing, satisfies people's use demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to easily illustrate, the utility model is described in detail by the following specific implementation and drawings.

[0011] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is the left view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is a right view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an exploded view;

[0016] Figure 6 is a local structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 7 is a structure schematic view of the adjusting seat in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 8 is a structure schematic view of the locking block in the utility model.

[0019] 1-aluminum clamp main body; 101-dovetail sliding groove; 2-worm; 3-turbine needle row; 4-clamping end cover; 5-locking block; 501-threaded hole; 6-positioning nut; 7-high hardness backrest strip; 701-positioning screw; 8-wear-resistant dovetail strip; 801-convex wear-resistant screw; 9-adjusting seat; 901-arc-shaped groove; 902-tightness adjusting screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION:

[0020] As Figures 1-8 shown, the present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: it contains aluminum clamp main body 1, worm 2, turbine needle row 3, clamping end cover 4, locking block 5, positioning nut 6, high hardness backrest strip 7, wear-resistant dovetail strip 8, the aluminum clamp main body 1 is through the worm 2, the turbine needle row 3 is set in the movable groove of the aluminum clamp main body 1 along the length direction of the worm 2, the turbine needle row 3 is set perpendicularly with the worm 2, and the turbine tooth on the turbine needle row 3 is transmission connection with the worm 2, the needle head of the turbine needle row 3 is set outside the aluminum clamp main body 1, the both sides of the aluminum clamp main body 1 are provided with the clamping end cover 4, the both ends of the worm 2 are respectively through the clamping end cover 4 of the both sides of the aluminum clamp main body 1 and are connected with the locking block 5 and the positioning nut 6, one side of the turbine needle row 3 is provided with the high hardness backrest strip 7, and is fixed on the aluminum clamp main body 1 through the positioning screw 701, the upper and lower ends of the aluminum clamp main body 1 are provided with the dovetail sliding groove 101, the wear-resistant dovetail strip 8 is set in the dovetail sliding groove 101, can prolong the service life, one side of the wear-resistant dovetail strip 8 is provided with several convex wear-resistant screws 801, can prevent the aluminum material on the sliding clamp aluminum body from directly contacting.

[0021] The one side of the worm movable through hole of the aluminum strip clamp main body 1 is provided with an adjusting seat 9, the one end of the adjusting seat 9 is provided with an arc-shaped slot 901 and is arranged at the one side of the worm 2, the one end of the adjusting seat 9 is provided with a plurality of tightness adjusting screw rods 902, the plurality of tightness adjusting screw rods 902 are arranged in the adjusting through hole 102 of the aluminum strip clamp main body 1, and the tightness of the thread on the worm 2 and the worm tooth on the turbine needle strip 3 is adjusted through the forward and backward movement of the tightness adjusting screw rods 902.

[0022] The middle part of the locking block 5 is provided with a threaded hole 501 which is screw-connected with the worm 2.

[0023] The depth of the high-hardness backstop strip 7 is 12 mm and is 0-10 mm higher than the aluminum strip clamp main body 1.

[0024] When the turbine needle on the turbine needle strip shakes, the high-hardness backstop strip is replaced, the whole clamp does not need to be replaced, and the service life of the clamp is prolonged.

[0025] The specific embodiment has reasonable structure design, simple operation and convenient use, the high-hardness backstop strip is arranged at the one side of the turbine needle strip and is tightly matched with the movable slot, the hardness of the high-hardness backstop strip is greater than the external force of the high-strength grinding and polishing wheel, the use period of the clamp is prolonged, the shaking period of the turbine needle strip is prolonged, the service life is prolonged by fixing the wear-resistant dovetail strip in the upper and lower dovetail sliding grooves, the adjusting seat is arranged at the one side of the worm, the tightness of the worm and the turbine needle strip is adjusted through the tightness adjusting screw rod at the one side, and the use requirement of people is met.

[0026] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described. It should be understood by the person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principle of the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model which is claimed to be protected. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A lap-polishing jig for a water crystal, characterized by: It contains aluminum row clamp body (1), worm (2), turbine needle row (3), clamping end cover (4), locking block (5), positioning nut (6), high hardness backstop strip (7), wear-resistant dovetail strip (8), aluminum row clamp body (1) is through the worm (2), worm (2) is set in the movable slot of aluminum row clamp body (1) along the length direction, worm (2) is set perpendicularly to worm (2), and the worm gear on turbine needle row (3) is in transmission connection with worm (2), the needle head of turbine needle row (3) is set outside aluminum row clamp body (1), both sides of aluminum row clamp body (1) are provided with clamping end cover (4), both ends of worm (2) are respectively connected with locking block (5) and positioning nut (6) through clamping end cover (4) on both sides of aluminum row clamp body (1), one side of turbine needle row (3) is provided with high hardness backstop strip (7), and is fixed on aluminum row clamp body (1) through positioning screw rod (701), both ends of aluminum row clamp body (1) are provided with dovetail sliding groove (101), wear-resistant dovetail strip (8) is arranged in dovetail sliding groove (101), and a plurality of convex wear-resistant screws (801) are arranged on one side of wear-resistant dovetail strip (8).

2. The lap and polish fixture for a water crystal according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the worm movable hole of the aluminum row clamp body (1) is provided with an adjusting seat (9), one end of the adjusting seat (9) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (901), and the arc-shaped groove (901) is arranged on one side of the worm (2), one end of the adjusting seat (9) is provided with a plurality of tightness adjusting screw rods (902), and the plurality of tightness adjusting screw rods (902) are arranged in the adjusting through hole (102) of the aluminum row clamp body (1).

3. The lap and polish fixture for a water crystal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the locking block (5) is provided with a threaded hole (501) in screw connection with the worm (2).

4. The lap and polish fixture for a water crystal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The depth of the high hardness backstop strip (7) is 12mm, and the height of the aluminum row clamp body (1) is 0-10mm.

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