Scrap iron collecting device for separating scrap iron in grinding fluid

Abstract

The scrap iron collecting device comprises a main body box, the upper end of the main body box is fixedly connected with a feeding port, one end of the main body box is fixedly connected with a discharging port, a filtering bin is formed in the main body box, the feeding port and the discharging port are both communicated with the filtering bin, the surface of the main body box is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, and the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A bearing plate is arranged in the main body box, a force application assembly is arranged on the bearing plate, a shaking plate assembly is arranged in the main body box, the force application assembly provides power for the shaking plate assembly, a flow guide assembly is arranged in the main body box, and efficient separation of grinding fluid and scrap iron is achieved through the synergistic effect of the filtering bin, the shaking plate assembly, the force application assembly and the flow guide assembly; the shaking plate assembly driven by the servo motor not only improves the separation efficiency, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the device, and has the function of extruding the materials while shaking and conveying the materials, so that solid and liquid are better separated, and then the solid and the liquid are collected through the flow guide assembly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to grinding fluid iron chip separation technical field, specifically a grinding fluid iron chip separation's iron chip collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of machine tool grinding, grinding fluid is often used to lubricate the machine head. After continuous operation, the iron chips generated will be collected with the grinding fluid by the user, and then need to be separated to allow the grinding fluid to be reused. Therefore, the technical personnel in the art provide an iron chip collection device for grinding fluid iron chip separation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing an iron chip collection device for grinding fluid iron chip separation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] An iron chip collection device for grinding fluid iron chip separation, comprising a main body box, a feed inlet fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body box, a discharge outlet fixedly connected to one end of the main body box, a filter bin opened in the main body box, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet being in communication with the filter bin, a bearing plate fixedly connected to the surface of the main body box, a force applying assembly provided on the bearing plate, a shaking plate assembly provided in the main body box, the force applying assembly providing power for the shaking plate assembly, and a flow guide assembly provided in the main body box.

[0006] Further, the shaking plate assembly comprises an extension plate, a first filter groove, a first limiting rod, a fixed block, a second filter plate, a trapezoidal shaking plate and a rectangular shaking plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top wall in the main body box and placed in the filter bin.

[0007] Further, a group of first limiting rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed block, the trapezoidal shaking plate is sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod, the trapezoidal shaking plate is fixedly connected to the extension plate at one end, the trapezoidal shaking plate is fixedly connected to the rectangular shaking plate at the other end, the first filter groove is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal shaking plate, and the second filter plate is fixedly connected to the rectangular shaking plate.

[0008] Further, the force applying assembly comprises a servo motor, a force applying rod, a second limiting rod, a sliding block, a sliding groove and a return spring, the servo motor is fixedly connected in the bearing plate, the force applying rod is provided on the output end of the servo motor, and the force applying rod is tightly attached to the rectangular shaking plate.

[0009] Further, the rectangular shaking plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block at one end away from the trapezoidal shaking plate, a second limiting rod is fixedly connected in the main box, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the main box, the second limiting rod is arranged in the sliding groove, the sliding block is slidingly connected to the second limiting rod, a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the second limiting rod, the upper end of the return spring is tightly attached to the sliding block, and the lower end of the return spring is tightly attached to the main box.

[0010] Further, the flow guide assembly comprises a mounting groove, a liquid storage tank, a busbar, a first flow guide plate and a second flow guide plate, the first flow guide plate and the second flow guide plate are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the trapezoidal shaking plate, and the first flow guide plate and the second flow guide plate are located at the edges of the lower surface of the trapezoidal shaking plate.

[0011] Further, the busbar is fixedly connected in the main box and located directly below the first flow guide plate and the second flow guide plate, the mounting groove is formed in the surface of the main box and communicates with the filtering bin through the busbar, and the liquid storage tank is arranged in the main box and located in the mounting groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme,

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1. The material can be accumulated in the filtering bin through the feeding port and accumulated above the second filter plate under the block of the fixed block, at this time, the material can be subjected to sedimentation filtration, most of the solution is filtered and then collected;

[0015] 2. The trapezoidal shaking plate and the rectangular shaking plate can be driven to move up and down through the force applying assembly, a gap is formed between the trapezoidal shaking plate and the fixed block, part of the material that has been subjected to primary filtration is arranged in the gap, and the material can be repeatedly extruded under the effect of continuous force, so that the solution is separated from the surface of the material, and then when the material moves to the first filter groove, the solution enters the flow guide assembly and is collected, so that the material and the solution can be efficiently separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the iron filings collecting device for grinding fluid iron filings separation;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic view of the iron filings collecting device for grinding fluid iron filings separation;

[0018] Fig. 3 It is a top view cross-sectional structure schematic view of the iron filings collecting device for grinding fluid iron filings separation;

[0019] Fig. 4 It is a partial enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model; Fig. 2 A partial enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 1, feed inlet; 2, main box; 3, discharge port; 4, bearing plate; 5, mounting groove; 6, liquid storage tank; 7, flow collection plate; 8, first flow guide plate; 9, extension plate; 10, first filter groove; 11, first limiting rod; 12, fixed block; 13, filter bin; 14, second filter plate; 15, second flow guide plate; 16, trapezoidal shaking plate; 17, rectangular shaking plate; 18, servo motor; 19, force applying rod; 20, second limiting rod; 21, sliding block; 22, sliding groove; 23, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-4 The present application provides an embodiment, a kind of iron filings collection device for grinding fluid iron filings separation, including main box 2, the upper end of the main box 2 is fixedly connected with feed inlet 1, one end of main box 2 is fixedly connected with discharge port 3, filter bin 13 is set in main box 2, feed inlet 1 and discharge port 3 are all communicated with filter bin 13, bearing plate 4 is fixedly connected on the surface of main box 2, bearing plate 4 is provided with force applying assembly, shaking plate assembly is arranged in main box 2, force applying assembly provides power for shaking plate assembly, flow guide assembly is arranged in main box 2, material enters filter bin 13 in main box 2 through feed inlet 1, and then material is filtered and extruded by shaking plate assembly and force applying assembly cooperation, so that its solution is collected by flow guide assembly, iron filings can be discharged by discharge port 3.

[0023] In the embodiment, the shaking plate assembly includes extension plate 9, first filter groove 10, first limiting rod 11, fixed block 12, second filter plate 14, trapezoidal shaking plate 16 and rectangular shaking plate 17, fixed block 12 is fixedly connected on the top wall in main box 2, fixed block 12 is placed in filter bin 13, a group of first limiting rod 11 is fixedly connected on the lower end of fixed block 12, trapezoidal shaking plate 16 is sleeved on the surface of first limiting rod 11, extension plate 9 is fixedly connected on one end of trapezoidal shaking plate 16, rectangular shaking plate 17 is fixedly connected on the other end of trapezoidal shaking plate 16, first filter groove 10 is fixedly connected on trapezoidal shaking plate 16, second filter plate 14 is fixedly connected on rectangular shaking plate 17, material is accumulated above second filter plate 14 under the block of fixed block 12 after entering filter bin 13, second filter plate 14 carries out preliminary filtration to material, most of grinding fluid flows into the bottom of filter bin 13 through second filter plate 14, and first limiting rod 11 can limit the overall position of filter plate.

[0024] In the embodiment, the force applying assembly comprises a servo motor 18, a force applying rod 19, a second limiting rod 20, a sliding block 21, a sliding groove 22 and a return spring 23, the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected in the bearing plate 4, the servo motor 18 is provided with the force applying rod 19 at the output end, the force applying rod 19 is tightly attached to the surface of the rectangular shaking plate 17, the sliding block 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular shaking plate 17 away from the trapezoidal shaking plate 16, the second limiting rod 20 is fixedly connected in the main body box 2, the sliding groove 22 is formed in the inner wall of the main body box 2, the second limiting rod 20 is placed in the sliding groove 22, the sliding block 21 is slidingly connected to the second limiting rod 20, the return spring 23 is sleeved on the surface of the second limiting rod 20, the upper end of the return spring 23 is tightly attached to the sliding block 21, and the lower end of the return spring 23 is tightly attached to the main body box 2, after the accumulated material is filtered for a certain period of time, the servo motor 18 on the bearing plate 4 is started, the force applying rod 19 is rotated, the rectangular shaking plate 17 is indirectly pressed, the movement of the rectangular shaking plate 17 drives the sliding block 21 to slide on the second limiting rod 20, the sliding of the sliding block 21 makes the return spring 23 compress and stretch, and after the force applying rod 19 is separated from the rectangular shaking plate 17, the reciprocating motion is generated, the up and down movement of the trapezoidal shaking plate 16 and the rectangular shaking plate 17 generates a gap between the trapezoidal shaking plate 16 and the fixed block 12, the gap enables part of the material that has been preliminarily filtered to enter the space between the trapezoidal shaking plate 16 and the fixed block 12, under the continuous shaking effect, the material is repeatedly extruded, the grinding fluid is further separated from the surface of the material, and the trapezoidal shaking plate 16 and the rectangular shaking plate 17 are obliquely arranged, so that the material can always move towards the discharge port 3.

[0025] In the embodiment, the flow guide assembly comprises a mounting groove 5, a liquid storage tank 6, a confluence plate 7, a first flow guide plate 8 and a second flow guide plate 15, the first flow guide plate 8 and the second flow guide plate 15 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the trapezoidal shaking plate 16, and the first flow guide plate 8 and the second flow guide plate 15 are located at the edges of the lower surface of the trapezoidal shaking plate 16, the confluence plate 7 is fixedly connected in the main body box 2, the confluence plate 7 is located directly below the first flow guide plate 8 and the second flow guide plate 15, the mounting groove 5 is formed on the surface of the main body box 2, the mounting groove 5 is in communication with the filtering bin 13 through the confluence plate 7, the liquid storage tank 6 is arranged in the main body box 2, and the liquid storage tank 6 is placed in the mounting groove 5, the grinding fluid separated by sedimentation flows into the flow guide assembly through the second filter groove on the rectangular shaking plate 17, the extruded grinding fluid flows into the flow guide assembly through the first filter groove 10 on the trapezoidal shaking plate 16, the first flow guide plate 8 and the second flow guide plate 15 can assist the grinding fluid to flow to the confluence plate 7, and the grinding fluid flows to the liquid storage tank 6 through the confluence plate 7.

[0026] Through the synergistic effect of the filter bin 13, the shaking plate assembly, the force applying assembly and the flow guiding assembly, efficient separation of the grinding fluid and the iron filings is realized, the shaking plate assembly driven by the servo motor 18 not only improves the separation efficiency, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the device, and while shaking and conveying the material, it can also have the function of extruding the material, so that the solid and liquid are better separated, and then collected through the flow guiding assembly, through this series of design, the device can effectively handle the iron filings in the grinding fluid, meet the needs of industrial production.

[0027] Through the use of the feed inlet 1, the material can be accumulated in the filter bin 13 and accumulated above the second filter plate 14 under the blockage of the fixed block 12, at this time, the material can be subjected to sedimentation filtration, ensuring that most of the solution is filtered and then collected; at the same time, the trapezoidal shaking plate 16 and the rectangular shaking plate 17 can be driven by the force applying assembly to move up and down, so that the trapezoidal shaking plate 16 and the fixed block 12 have a gap, part of the material that has been subjected to primary filtration is placed therebetween, and under the effect of continuous force, the incoming material can be repeatedly extruded, ensuring that the solution is separated from the surface of the material, and then when moving to the first filter groove 10, the solution enters the flow guiding assembly and is collected, which can ensure efficient separation of the material and the solution.

[0028] The present specification is described according to the embodiments, but not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, the skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by the skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A swarf collecting device for use in separating swarf from grinding fluid, comprising a main tank (2), characterised in that, The upper end of the main box (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (1), one end of the main box (2) is fixedly connected with a discharging port (3), a filtering bin (13) is arranged in the main box (2), the feeding port (1) and the discharging port (3) are in communication with the filtering bin (13), a bearing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the main box (2), the bearing plate (4) is provided with a force applying assembly, a shaking plate assembly is arranged in the main box (2), the force applying assembly provides power for the shaking plate assembly, and a flow guiding assembly is arranged in the main box (2).

2. The iron chip collecting device for separating iron chips from a grinding fluid according to claim 1, characterized by The shaking plate assembly comprises an extension plate (9), a first filtering groove (10), a first limiting rod (11), a fixed block (12), a second filtering plate (14), a trapezoidal shaking plate (16) and a rectangular shaking plate (17), the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected to the top wall in the main box (2) and is arranged in the filtering bin (13).

3. The iron chip collecting device for separating iron chips from a grinding fluid according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected with a group of first limiting rods (11), the trapezoidal shaking plate (16) is sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod (11), one end of the trapezoidal shaking plate (16) is fixedly connected with the extension plate (9), the other end of the trapezoidal shaking plate (16) is fixedly connected with the rectangular shaking plate (17), the first filtering groove (10) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal shaking plate (16), and the second filtering plate (14) is fixedly connected to the rectangular shaking plate (17).

4. The iron chip collecting device for separating iron chips from a grinding fluid according to claim 3, characterized in that, The force applying assembly comprises a servo motor (18), a force applying rod (19), a second limiting rod (20), a sliding block (21), a sliding groove (22) and a return spring (23), the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected in the bearing plate (4), the servo motor (18) is provided with the force applying rod (19) at the output end, and the force applying rod (19) is tightly attached to the rectangular shaking plate (17).

5. The iron chip collecting device for separating iron chips from a grinding fluid according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rectangular shaking plate (17) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (21) away from one end of the trapezoidal shaking plate (16), the second limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected in the main box (2), the sliding groove (22) is arranged in the inner side wall of the main box (2), the second limiting rod (20) is arranged in the sliding groove (22), the sliding block (21) is slidably connected to the second limiting rod (20), the second limiting rod (20) is sleeved with the return spring (23), the upper end of the return spring (23) is tightly attached to the sliding block (21), and the lower end of the return spring (23) is tightly attached to the main box (2).

6. The iron chip collecting device for separating iron chips from the grinding fluid according to claim 5, characterized by The flow guiding assembly comprises a mounting groove (5), a liquid storage tank (6), a flow converging plate (7), a first flow guiding plate (8) and a second flow guiding plate (15), the first flow guiding plate (8) and the second flow guiding plate (15) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the trapezoidal shaking plate (16) and are located at the edges of the lower surface of the trapezoidal shaking plate (16).

7. The swarf collecting device for use in separating swarf from an abrasive fluid according to claim 6, characterized in that The flow converging plate (7) is fixedly connected in the main box (2) and is located directly below the first flow guiding plate (8) and the second flow guiding plate (15), the mounting groove (5) is arranged on the surface of the main box (2) and is in communication with the filtering bin (13) through the flow converging plate (7), and the liquid storage tank (6) is arranged in the main box (2) and is arranged in the mounting groove (5).

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