Engine hood reinforcing plate and engine hood assembly
By designing a straight-line engine hood reinforcement plate, the problems of low material utilization and high cost were solved, resulting in a simpler structure, reduced costs, and improved manufacturing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423280458.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing engine hood reinforcement plates have low material utilization and high cost. Their mesh structure is large in size and weight, resulting in complex design and manufacturing processes and high costs.
A straight engine hood reinforcement plate extending along the left-right direction of the vehicle is designed, including a reinforcing rib groove and a support foot for fixing to the inner panel of the engine hood. Flanges and exhaust ports are provided on the reinforcement plate body to simplify the structure and improve material utilization and fixing strength.
By simplifying the structure, the size and weight of the reinforcing plates were reduced, thereby lowering the cost and manufacturing difficulty of the parts and improving material utilization and manufacturing quality.
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Figure CN223631644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle structure technical field, in particular to a kind of engine hood reinforcing plate and engine hood assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] Engine hood is arranged at the front end of vehicle, and it covers engine compartment to protect engine. In order to ensure the streamline of vehicle, the shape of outer plate of engine hood is usually determined in vehicle design, and the entire engine hood needs certain rigidity. When the modeling of engine outer plate is determined, reinforcing plate needs to be designed inside the outer plate to support the area with poor rigidity of outer plate, so as to increase the rigidity of the front end of entire engine hood.
[0003] Engine hood reinforcing plate is usually arranged at the front end of engine hood, and is generally welded and fixed with inner plate of engine hood, and cooperates with outer plate of engine hood by coating damping glue, so as to have the effect of anti-denting. The existing engine hood reinforcing plate is mostly grid structure, and is distributed at the front end of entire engine hood. The anti-denting reinforcement of outer plate of engine hood is mainly aimed at the part within a certain distance from the inner plate of engine hood at the edge of front end. Although the existing outer plate reinforcing plate has large coverage area, the part which does not need to be reinforced is also structurally reinforced, so the material utilization efficiency is low, and the reinforcing plate with grid structure has large size and weight, and high cost. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an engine hood reinforcing plate to solve the problems of low material utilization rate and high cost of engine hood reinforcing plate in prior art, and further provides an engine hood assembly using the engine hood reinforcing plate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an engine hood reinforcing plate, which comprises a reinforcing plate body and a supporting leg fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate body. The reinforcing plate body is in a linear structure extending along the left-right direction of vehicle. The side of the reinforcing plate body facing the inner plate when assembled is defined as the inner side, and the side facing the rear of vehicle is defined as the rear side. The reinforcing plate body is provided with a reinforcing rib groove recessed towards the inner side. The reinforcing rib groove extends along the length direction of the reinforcing plate body, and is used for accommodating glue coating. The supporting leg is provided in plurality, and each supporting leg is spaced apart and distributed along the length direction of the reinforcing plate body. The supporting leg is used for being fixedly connected with the inner plate of engine hood.
[0006] Preferably, the reinforcing plate body is further provided with a flange extending towards the inner side of the reinforcing plate body. The flange and the reinforcing plate body enclose an inner cavity. The supporting leg is fixedly connected with the flange.
[0007] Preferably, the flange is provided with an exhaust port in communication with the inner cavity.
[0008] Preferably, the flange has an interruption around the edge of the reinforcing plate body, the interruption is located at the rear side of the reinforcing plate body, and the interruption forms the exhaust port.
[0009] Preferably, the height of the flange ranges from 2 to 4 mm.
[0010] Preferably, the depth of the reinforcing rib groove ranges from 2 to 4 mm.
[0011] Preferably, the reinforcing plate body is further provided with positioning holes located at both ends of the reinforcing plate body in the length direction.
[0012] The utility model also provides a kind of engine hood assembly, including outer plate, inner plate and reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is the engine hood reinforcing plate described in any of above technical solutions.
[0013] Compared with prior art, the utility model embodiment one kind of engine hood reinforcing plate and engine hood assembly, its beneficial effect lies in: reinforcing plate body is the structure of one word along the left and right direction of vehicle extension, when installing engine hood reinforcing plate, reinforcing plate body can be arranged in the front end of engine hood distance engine hood inner plate set distance, meet the anti-concave demand in the periphery target range of reinforcing plate body, support foot is fixed with the inner plate of engine hood, reinforcing rib groove is glued to be bonded and fixed with the outer plate of engine hood, simplify reinforcing plate by network structure into the structure of one word, part structure is more simple, the blanking size and weight of reinforcing plate body are reduced, material utilization is improved, part cost and manufacturing cost are reduced, it is favorable to reduce design and manufacturing process difficulty, and then manufacturing quality is promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the engine hood reinforcing plate of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic view of A of the engine hood reinforcing plate of
[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 the structure schematic view of the engine hood reinforcing plate and inner plate, outer wall assembly after
[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the section view along B-B line of
[0018] In the drawing, 1, reinforcing plate body, 2, support foot, 3, reinforcing rib groove, 4, flange, 5, exhaust port, 6, positioning hole, 7, outer plate, 8, inner plate, 9, glue. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0020] The preferred embodiment of the engine hood reinforcing plate of the utility model is shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 4 The engine hood reinforcing plate comprises a reinforcing plate body 1 and a supporting leg 2, and the supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate body 1.
[0021] The reinforcing plate body 1 is a one-character structure extending along the left-right direction of the vehicle. In this embodiment, the reinforcing plate body 1 extends along the left-right direction as a whole and has a curvature to match the engine hood structure of the vehicle. The reinforcing plate body 1 is designed as a one-character structure to meet the anti-denting requirements within a range of 150 mm on both sides of the reinforcing plate, which simplifies the structural design of the reinforcing plate. The engine hood reinforcing plate is simplified from a complex grid structure to a one-character structure, and the structure of the reinforcing plate is more simple, which is conducive to reducing the design and manufacturing process difficulty and improving the design quality. In this embodiment, the weight of the simplified reinforcing plate body 1 is reduced from 0.472 kg to 0.135 kg, and the weight reduction ratio is 60%. The cost can be reduced under the condition of meeting the performance; in addition, the simplified structure of the part can also save the amount of shock-absorbing sealant.
[0022] The side of the reinforcing plate body 1 facing the inner panel 8 of the engine hood is defined as the inner side when assembled, and the side facing the rear of the vehicle is defined as the rear side. The reinforcing plate body 1 is provided with a reinforcing rib groove 3 recessed toward the inner side thereof, and the reinforcing rib groove 3 extends along the length direction of the reinforcing plate body 1. The reinforcing rib groove 3 can improve the rigidity of the reinforcing plate body 1, thereby improving the compression deformation resistance of the outer panel 7 of the engine hood.
[0023] The reinforcing rib groove 3 is used to accommodate the sealant 9, and after the reinforcing plate body 1 is fixed to the inner panel 8 of the engine hood through the supporting leg 2, the outer panel 7 of the engine hood is fixedly connected through the shock-absorbing sealant, thereby playing a supporting and shock-absorbing role. After the reinforcing rib groove 3 accommodates the sealant 9, it can be used as a glue groove, which increases the contact area between the shock-absorbing sealant and the reinforcing plate body 1, improves the fixing strength and the shock-absorbing effect. In this embodiment, the surface of the reinforcing plate body 1 facing the outer panel 7 is a sealant 9 plane, the width of the sealant 9 plane is 20 mm, and the gap between the sealant 9 plane and the outer panel 7 of the engine hood is a sealant 9 gap, which is 3 mm, i.e. the thickness of the shock-absorbing sealant is 3 mm.
[0024] The plurality of support legs 2 are distributed along the length direction of the reinforcing plate body 1, and the support legs 2 are used to be fixedly connected with the inner panel 8 of the engine hood, and the support legs 2 support the reinforcing plate body 1. In the embodiment, the support legs 2 are welded and fixed with the inner panel 8 of the engine hood, and the support legs 2 are six in total, four of which are located at the rear side of the reinforcing plate body 1, and the other two are located at the front side of the reinforcing plate body 1. The support legs 2 are staggered in the length direction of the reinforcing plate body 1, so as to increase the stability of the support.
[0025] The reinforcing plate body 1 of the engine hood reinforcing plate is in a linear structure extending along the left-right direction of the vehicle. When the engine hood reinforcing plate is installed, the reinforcing plate body 1 can be arranged within a set distance from the front end of the engine hood to the inner panel 8 of the engine hood, so as to meet the requirement of the anti-denting of the target range around the reinforcing plate body 1. The support legs 2 are fixed with the inner panel 8 of the engine hood, and the reinforcing rib groove 3 is coated with glue 9 to be fixedly connected with the outer panel 7 of the engine hood. The reinforcing plate is simplified from a network structure to a linear structure, the part structure is more simple, the blanking size and weight of the reinforcing plate body 1 are reduced, the material utilization rate is improved, the part cost and manufacturing cost are reduced, the design and manufacturing process difficulty is reduced, and the manufacturing quality is improved.
[0026] Preferably, the reinforcing plate body 1 is further provided with a flange 4 extending towards the inner side of the reinforcing plate body 1, and the flange 4 and the reinforcing plate body 1 form an inner cavity.
[0027] The flange 4 is arranged at the edge position of the reinforcing plate body 1, and the flange 4 and the reinforcing plate body 1 form an inner cavity, so that the entire reinforcing plate is in a box-shaped structure, which is beneficial to improve the rigidity of the reinforcing plate and the compression deformation resistance of the outer panel 7 of the engine hood.
[0028] Since the flange 4 extends towards the inner side of the reinforcing plate body 1, after the reinforcing plate body 1 is welded and fixed with the inner panel 8 of the engine hood, the inner cavity faces the inner panel 8 of the engine hood, and the reinforcing rib groove 3 is recessed and embedded in the inner cavity. The inner cavity provides a recessed space for the reinforcing rib groove 3, so as to avoid interference with the inner panel 8 of the engine hood.
[0029] Preferably, the flange 4 has an exhaust port 5 communicating with the inner cavity.
[0030] The inner cavity formed by the flange 4 and the reinforcing plate body 1 faces the inner panel 8 and forms a relatively closed box-shaped structure with the inner panel 8, which is easy to cause gas accumulation. During painting, the gas will affect the painting quality, resulting in insufficient paint film thickness and poor corrosion resistance. After the exhaust port 5 is arranged on the flange 4, the gas is discharged from the inner cavity during painting, so as to ensure uniform painting thickness.
[0031] Preferably, the flange 4 has an intermittent portion around the edge of the reinforcing plate body 1, the intermittent portion is located at the rear side of the reinforcing plate body 1, and the intermittent portion forms the exhaust port 5.
[0032] The flange 4 is arranged around the edge of the reinforcement plate body 1, after the discontinuous part is arranged, the reinforcement plate body 1 is welded with the inner plate 8, the position of the discontinuous part naturally forms the exhaust port 5, without additional processing on the flange 4, the forming mode of the exhaust port 5 is simplified.
[0033] In the embodiment, the flange 4 is inclined to extend backward at the discontinuous part, and the flange 4 is smoothly connected as a whole, stress is reduced, and the flange 4 has a gathering and guiding effect on exhaust.
[0034] Preferably, the height of the flange 4 ranges from 2 to 4 mm.
[0035] If the height of the flange 4 is too high, the flange 4 will interfere with the inner plate 8, and if the height of the flange 4 is too low, the flange 4 cannot play a role in improving the stiffness of the reinforcement plate body 1, and the height is set to be 2-4 mm, which can effectively utilize the space between the outer plate 7 and the inner plate 8 of the engine cover while improving the stiffness. In the embodiment, the height of the flange 4 is 3 mm.
[0036] Preferably, the depth of the reinforcing rib groove 3 ranges from 2 to 4 mm.
[0037] If the depth of the reinforcing rib groove 3 is too small, the stiffness is not improved, and if the depth of the reinforcing rib groove 3 is too small, the reinforcing rib groove 3 will interfere with the inner plate 8 of the engine cover, the depth of the reinforcing rib groove 3 is the same as the depth of the flange 4, which can effectively utilize the space of the inner cavity surrounded by the flange 4 while improving the stiffness of the reinforcement plate body 1, and avoid interference with the inner plate 8 of the engine cover.
[0038] Preferably, the reinforcement plate body 1 is further provided with a positioning hole 6, and the positioning hole 6 is located at both ends of the length direction of the reinforcement plate body 1.
[0039] The positioning hole 6 is used for positioning the engine cover reinforcement plate during installation, and the two ends of the length direction of the reinforcement plate body 1 are the maximum outer contour of the reinforcement plate body 1, and the positioning effect of the positioning hole 6 arranged at the two ends is better.
[0040] The utility model also provides an optimal embodiment of an engine cover assembly, which comprises an outer plate 7, an inner plate 8 and a reinforcement plate, and the specific structure of the reinforcement plate is the same as that of the engine cover reinforcement plate in any of the above embodiments, and is not repeated here.
[0041] In summary, the engine hood reinforcing plate and the engine hood assembly provided by the embodiments of the present application have the following advantages: the reinforcing plate body is in a one-word type structure extending along the left-right direction of the vehicle, when the engine hood reinforcing plate is installed, the reinforcing plate body can be arranged in the engine hood front end at a distance from the inner plate of the engine hood, the anti-denting requirement in the target range around the reinforcing plate body is met, the supporting leg is fixed to the inner plate of the engine hood, the reinforcing rib groove is coated with glue to be bonded and fixed to the outer plate of the engine hood, the reinforcing plate is simplified from a network structure to a one-word type structure, the part structure is more simple, the blanking size and weight of the reinforcing plate body are reduced, the material utilization rate is improved, the part cost and manufacturing cost are reduced, the design and manufacturing process difficulty is reduced, and the manufacturing quality is improved.
[0042] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and substitutions can be made, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An engine hood reinforcement panel characterized by, The engine hood reinforcing plate comprises a reinforcing plate body (1) and a supporting leg (2) fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate body (1). The reinforcing plate body (1) is in a linear structure extending along the left-right direction of the vehicle. The side of the reinforcing plate body (1) facing the inner plate (8) is defined as the inner side, and the side facing the rear of the vehicle is defined as the rear side. The reinforcing plate body (1) is provided with a reinforcing rib groove (3) recessed towards the inner side. The reinforcing rib groove (3) extends along the length direction of the reinforcing plate body (1) and is used for accommodating glue (9). The supporting leg (2) is provided in multiple numbers and is distributed along the length direction of the reinforcing plate body (1). The supporting leg (2) is used for fixedly connecting with the inner plate (8) of the engine hood.
2. The hood reinforcement panel of claim 1, wherein, The reinforcing plate body (1) is further provided with a flange (4) extending towards the inner side of the reinforcing plate body (1). The flange (4) and the reinforcing plate body (1) form an inner cavity. The supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected with the flange (4).
3. The hood reinforcement panel of claim 2, wherein, The flange (4) is provided with an exhaust port (5) communicating with the inner cavity.
4. The hood reinforcement panel of claim 3, wherein, The flange (4) is provided with an intermittent portion around the edge of the reinforcing plate body (1). The intermittent portion is located at the rear side of the reinforcing plate body (1) and forms the exhaust port (5).
5. The hood reinforcement panel of claim 2, wherein, The height of the flange (4) ranges from 2 mm to 4 mm.
6. The hood reinforcement panel according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The depth of the reinforcing rib groove (3) ranges from 2 mm to 4 mm.
7. The hood reinforcement panel according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The reinforcing plate body (1) is further provided with a positioning hole (6) located at both ends of the length direction of the reinforcing plate body (1).
8. An engine cover assembly characterized by, The engine hood reinforcing plate comprises an outer plate (7), an inner plate (8) and a reinforcing plate. The reinforcing plate is the engine hood reinforcing plate according to any one of claims 1-7.