Transportation sorting system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transportation sorting system, which comprises a plurality of conveying belts, a plurality of conveying belts, a plurality of conveying belts and a plurality of conveying belts, an obtuse angle is formed between the chute and the conveying belt; the sliding groove comprises an inlet, and a part of the inlet faces the conveying belt. The balance wheel machine is connected with the two adjacent conveying belts, and the other part of the inlet faces the balance wheel machine; the balance wheel machine is used for driving goods to slide into the sliding groove at two alternate angles. And the roller is arranged on the chute wall of the chute and can rotate relative to the chute wall of the chute. According to the sliding chute, goods can be uniformly distributed and smoothly slide down, and the goods are prevented from being accumulated in the sliding chute.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to parcel conveying technical field, especially relates to a transportation sorting system. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the traditional freight transportation and sorting process, in order to improve the efficiency and accuracy of freight handling, cross-belt sorting system or narrow-belt sorting machine is often used. These systems control the goods according to the predetermined path through the accurate control system, ensure that the goods can quickly and accurately reach the designated distribution site. In this process, the sorting system will install a chute at the goods outlet, and the function of the chute is to guide the goods to slide smoothly from the sorting equipment to the next link, such as loading area or temporary storage area.

[0003] However, the existing sorting system has certain limitations in control setting. Because the goods are usually released into the chute at the same angle during the sorting process, which leads to the accumulation of goods in a certain area of the chute, thus forming the accumulation phenomenon. This accumulation not only reduces the efficiency of goods sorting, but also may cause damage to the goods or increase the difficulty of manual processing. In addition, the accumulation of goods may also cause the blockage of the chute, affecting the normal operation of the entire sorting system. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the goods are easy to accumulate in the chute. The utility model provides a transportation sorting system, which can realize the uniform distribution and smooth sliding of goods, and avoid the accumulation of goods in the chute.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a transportation sorting system, which comprises: a plurality of conveying belts, which extend along a first direction and are arranged at intervals; a chute, which is arranged at an obtuse angle with the conveying belts; the chute comprises an inlet, and a part of the inlet is directed towards the conveying belts; a pendulum machine, which is connected with two adjacent conveying belts, and another part of the inlet is directed towards the pendulum machine; the pendulum machine is used to drive the goods to slide into the chute at two alternating angles; and a roller, which is arranged on the groove wall of the chute and can rotate relative to the groove wall of the chute.

[0006] The above technical scheme is adopted, the conveying belt transports the goods along the first direction, when the goods on one conveying belt are transported along the first direction to the next conveying belt adjacent thereto, the goods pass through the cam machine, the cam machine swings, the goods change the moving direction, and the goods slide into the chute from the entrance of the chute, so that the sorting purpose is achieved. The cam machine is arranged to push the goods to different directions according to the two alternating angles (for example, the included angle of 30° and 45° with the advancing direction of the goods), so that the goods slide into the chute from different directions, and the dispersion of the goods is achieved. The goods sliding into the chute pass through the roller in the process of sliding, the roller is driven to rotate, the goods can slide along the chute more smoothly, the friction and resistance of the goods in the chute are reduced, and the goods are prevented from piling up due to the poor sliding in the chute.

[0007] In summary, through the cooperation of the cam machine and the roller, the uniform distribution and smooth sliding of the goods are achieved, and the problem of goods piling up in the traditional cross-belt or narrow-belt sorting mode is solved.

[0008] This mode not only improves the unloading efficiency, but also helps to reduce the damage and loss of the goods. At the same time, since the goods are more uniformly distributed in the chute, the subsequent distribution and processing work is also facilitated.

[0009] According to another specific embodiment of the present application, the two alternating angles are the included angles of 30° and 45° with the advancing direction of the goods.

[0010] The above technical scheme is adopted, the cam machine can swing 30° and 45° relative to the advancing direction of the goods, so as to push the goods to two directions.

[0011] According to another specific embodiment of the present application, the conveying and sorting system comprises a plurality of rollers arranged at intervals, each of the rollers extends along the second direction; the included angle between the second direction and the first direction is 10°-15°.

[0012] The above technical scheme is adopted, the roller extends obliquely, and due to the oblique angle, the friction force of the contact surface with the goods can be increased, so as to help to control the sliding speed of the goods and prevent the goods from sliding too fast. In addition, the obliquely extended roller can provide additional grip, which helps to stabilize the sliding of the goods and prevent the goods from overturning or tilting in the chute, especially when irregular-shaped or slippery goods are handled, the vibration and jolt of the goods in the chute are reduced, and the integrity of the goods is maintained.

[0013] According to another specific embodiment of the present application, the conveying and sorting system comprises six rollers arranged at intervals.

[0014] According to another specific embodiment of the present application, the chute wall is provided with a plurality of long grooves, the plurality of long grooves correspond to the plurality of rollers one by one, and each roller is embedded in the corresponding long groove, and a part of each roller protrudes from the chute wall.

[0015] The above technical solution brings the goods into contact with the rollers, thereby reducing the friction and resistance of the goods in the chute.

[0016] According to another specific embodiment of the present application, the transport sorting system comprises two groups of rollers, each group of rollers comprises a plurality of rollers arranged at intervals, and the two groups of rollers are arranged at intervals on the chute wall in the first direction.

[0017] The above technical solution ensures that each piece of goods can contact the rollers during the sliding process, thereby improving the smoothness of the sliding of the goods and avoiding the goods from being unable to continue to slide due to friction and resistance.

[0018] According to another specific embodiment of the present application, the chute wall comprises a first sliding area and a second sliding area connected to each other, the first sliding area is connected to the entrance of the chute, and the rollers are arranged in the first sliding area.

[0019] The above technical solution arranges the rollers in the upper half of the chute, which can help to control the speed of the goods when the goods start to slide and can also play a guiding role.

[0020] According to another specific embodiment of the present application, the transport sorting system comprises a plurality of chutes, the plurality of chutes are arranged at intervals in the first direction; each chute extends in a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0021] The above technical solution arranges the plurality of chutes corresponding to the plurality of balance machines, and the position close to the entrance of each chute is provided with a balance machine. The plurality of conveying belts extend in the first direction, forming a main line of goods transportation, and the plurality of chutes are arranged on one side of the main line of transportation, so that the goods on the main line of transportation are slid into the corresponding chutes by the balance machines, thereby realizing the transportation and sorting of the goods. It can be understood that each piece of goods has a corresponding chute, and the goods on the main line of transportation are conveyed in the first direction on the conveying belt before reaching the corresponding chute, and the balance machine does not work when the goods pass through the balance machine, so that the goods pass through the balance machine without sliding into the chute at this position and continue to be transported in the first direction until they reach the corresponding chute, and then the balance machine works to make the goods slide into the corresponding chute. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This diagram shows a perspective view of the transportation and sorting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This diagram shows a partial enlarged view of the transportation and sorting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 The diagram shows a top view of a transport and sorting system according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which two sets of rollers are provided. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Although the description of this utility model will be presented in conjunction with preferred embodiments, this does not mean that the features of this utility model are limited to this embodiment. On the contrary, the purpose of describing the utility model in conjunction with the embodiments is to cover other options or modifications that may be derived based on the claims of this utility model. To provide a deep understanding of this utility model, many specific details will be included in the following description. This utility model may also be implemented without using these details. Furthermore, to avoid confusion or obscuring the focus of this utility model, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0026] It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0027] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that the utility model product is usually placed in during use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.

[0028] The terms “first”, “second”, etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments, it should also be noted that unless specifically defined and limited, the terms "set", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 The embodiments of the present application provide a kind of transport sorting system 100, including multiple conveyor belts 200, chute 300, balance wheel machine 400 and cylinder 500. Among them, multiple conveyor belts 200 extend along the first direction X and are arranged at intervals. That is, conveyor belt 200 is at least provided with two, and extends along the first direction X and is arranged at intervals in the first direction X. It can be understood that the number of conveyor belt 200 is limited by the distance of the transport route, and the length of each conveyor belt 200 and other factors.

[0032] As Figure 2 The above-mentioned chute 300 is arranged at an obtuse angle with conveyor belt 200, and the inlet 301 of chute 300 is partially directed to conveyor belt 200. Exemplarily, chute 300 is arranged at one side of the width direction of conveyor belt 200, and extends downwardly along the third direction Y.

[0033] It can be understood that the first direction X is the length direction of conveyor belt 200. In the present embodiment, the first direction X and the third direction Y are perpendicular, and the width direction of conveyor belt 200 and the extension direction of chute 300 (i.e. the third direction Y) are arranged at an obtuse angle, that is, the chute 300 forms a downhill, so as to facilitate the goods to slide down.

[0034] The above-mentioned pendulum machine 400 connects two adjacent conveying belts 200, and another part of the entrance 301 of the chute 300 faces the pendulum machine 400. The pendulum machine 400 is used to drive the goods to slide into the chute 300 at two alternating angles. That is, the two adjacent conveying belts 200 are connected by the pendulum machine 400, and when the goods on one of the conveying belts 200 are transported to its adjacent next conveying belt 200 in the first direction X, the goods will pass through the pendulum machine 400. In the case of the pendulum machine 400 working, the pendulum of the pendulum machine 400 will change the direction of movement of the goods and slide into the chute 300, for example, from the original first direction X to the third direction Y. Different directions and angles of the pendulum of the pendulum machine 400 make the goods slide into the chute 300 in different directions, which avoids the goods from being stacked in the chute 300 in the same angle, thereby improving the efficiency of unloading and the utilization rate of the chute 300.

[0035] It can be understood that the specific direction of the movement of the goods is changed from the first direction X to another direction, which is limited by the angle of the pendulum of the pendulum machine 400. For example, when the pendulum of the pendulum machine 400 swings 45°, the direction of the movement of the goods also changes about 45°.

[0036] As shown in Figure 2 , one part of the entrance 301 of the chute 300 faces the conveying belt 200, and the other part faces the pendulum machine 400. That is, the entrance 301 of the chute 300 is designed to be large enough to allow the pendulum machine 400 to swing left and right at different angles and push the goods into the chute 300 from different directions, so as to avoid the limitation of the angle of the goods sliding into the chute 300 due to the small entrance 301 of the chute 300.

[0037] As shown in Figure 2 , the above-mentioned roller 500 is arranged on the wall of the chute 300 and can rotate relative to the wall of the chute 300. As an example, when the goods slide into the chute 300 and pass through the roller 500, the roller 500 is driven to rotate, which helps the goods to slide more smoothly along the chute 300 and reduces the friction and resistance of the goods in the chute 300.

[0038] With the above technical solution, the conveying belt 200 transports the goods in the first direction X, and when the goods on one of the conveying belts 200 are transported in the first direction X to the next adjacent conveying belt 200, they pass through the escapement machine 400. The escapement machine 400 oscillates, causing the goods to change direction of movement to slide into the chute 300 from the inlet 301, achieving the purpose of sorting. By setting the escapement machine 400 to push the goods in different directions according to the preset two alternating angles (for example, the angle of 30° and 45° with the direction of movement of the goods), the goods are made to slide into the chute 300 from different directions, thereby achieving the purpose of dispersing the goods for unloading. The goods that slide into the chute 300 pass through the roller 500 during the sliding process, driving the roller 500 to rotate, which helps the goods to slide more smoothly along the chute 300, reduces the friction and resistance of the goods in the chute 300, and avoids the accumulation of goods due to poor sliding in the chute 300.

[0039] In summary, through the cooperation of the escapement machine 400 and the roller 500, the uniform distribution and smooth sliding of the goods can be achieved, and the problem of goods accumulation in the traditional cross-belt or narrow-belt sorting method is solved.

[0040] This way not only improves the unloading efficiency, but also helps to reduce the damage and loss of goods. At the same time, since the distribution of goods in the chute 300 is more uniform, it also facilitates subsequent distribution and processing work, improving the operation efficiency of logistics companies and customer satisfaction.

[0041] In some possible embodiments, the transport sorting system 100 includes a plurality of rollers 500, and the plurality of rollers 500 are arranged at intervals, each roller 500 extending in the second direction Z; the angle between the second direction Z and the first direction X is 10°-15°. That is, the angle between the extension direction of the roller 500 and the first direction X can be 10°, 11°, 12°, 13°, 14°, 15°, etc.

[0042] The roller 500 of the present embodiment extends obliquely, and due to its oblique angle, it can increase the friction force of the contact surface with the goods, helping to control the sliding speed of the goods and prevent the goods from sliding too fast. In addition, the obliquely extending roller 500 can provide additional grip, helping to stabilize the sliding of the goods and prevent the goods from turning or tilting in the chute 300, especially when handling irregularly shaped or slippery goods, reducing the vibration and jolt of the goods in the chute 300, and maintaining the integrity of the goods.

[0043] In the present embodiment, there are six rollers 500 arranged at intervals. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the number of rollers 500, as well as their size and distribution, can be selected according to the weight, size, shape, and material of the goods, for example, light goods may require fewer rollers 500, while heavy goods may require more rollers 500 to disperse the weight.

[0044] In some possible embodiments, the chute wall of the chute 300 is provided with a plurality of long grooves (not numbered in the figure), which correspond to the plurality of rollers 500 one by one, and each roller 500 is embedded in the corresponding long groove, and a part of the roller 500 protrudes from the chute wall of the chute 300, so as to facilitate the goods to pass through the roller 500, drive the roller 500 to rotate, and make the goods more smoothly slide along the chute 300, reduce the friction and resistance of the goods in the chute 300.

[0045] In the embodiment, the rotation of the roller 500 is realized by the contact with the goods in the sliding process. However, those skilled in the art can understand that in other embodiments, the roller 500 can also be driven by other driving members (such as a motor, etc.) to keep rotating.

[0046] Figure 1 And Figure 2 In the embodiment shown, only one set of roller groups 501 is provided on the single chute 300, and the set of roller groups 501 has six rollers 500.

[0047] And in Figure 3 In another embodiment shown, two sets of roller groups 501 are provided on the single chute 300, each set of roller groups 501 includes a plurality of spaced rollers 500, and the two sets of roller groups 501 are spaced apart along the first direction X on the chute wall of the chute 300. Exemplarily, when the oscillating angle of the escapement 400 is large, the goods may slide into the chute 300 and cannot contact the roller 500, and by providing two sets of roller groups 501 on the chute wall of the chute 300, it can be ensured that each goods can contact the roller 500 in the sliding process as much as possible, thereby improving the smoothness of the goods sliding, and avoiding the goods from staying on the chute wall of the chute 300 due to friction and resistance and unable to continue to slide.

[0048] Exemplarily, the two sets of roller groups 501 are symmetrically arranged left and right.

[0049] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 In some possible embodiments, the chute wall of the chute 300 includes a first sliding area 310 and a second sliding area 320 connected, the first sliding area 310 is connected to the entrance 301 of the chute 300, and the roller 500 is arranged in the first sliding area 310. That is, the roller 500 is arranged in the upper half of the chute 300, and the roller 500 arranged in the upper half of the chute 300 can help to control the speed of the goods when starting to slide, and can also play a guiding role.

[0050] In some possible embodiments, as Figure 2 And Figure 3As shown, the transport sorting system 100 comprises a plurality of chutes 300, which are arranged at intervals in the first direction X; each of the chutes 300 extends along the third direction Y. Exemplarily, the plurality of chutes 300 correspond to a plurality of tumbler machines 400, i.e. a tumbler machine 400 is arranged near the position of the entrance 301 of each of the chutes 300.

[0051] The plurality of conveyors 200 extend along the first direction X, forming a main line of goods transport, and the plurality of chutes 300 are arranged on one side of the main line of transport, so that the goods on the main line of transport are made to slide into the corresponding chutes 300 by the tumbler machines 400, to realize the transport and sorting of the goods.

[0052] It can be understood that each of the goods has a corresponding chute 300, and before the goods on the main line of transport reach the corresponding chute 300, they are conveyed on the conveyors 200 along the first direction X; when passing through the tumbler machine 400, the tumbler machine 400 does not work, so that the goods pass through the tumbler machine 400 without sliding into the chute 300 there, and continue to be transported along the first direction X until they reach the corresponding chute 300, and then the tumbler machine 400 works to make them slide into the corresponding chute 300.

[0053] Although the present application has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it should be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the present application. Numerous changes and modifications can be made to the specific embodiments described above, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A transport sorting system characterized by, The application relates to a transport sorting system. The transport sorting system comprises a plurality of conveyor belts extending in a first direction and arranged at intervals. A chute is arranged at an obtuse angle with the conveyor belts, and the chute comprises an entrance, a part of which is directed towards the conveyor belts. A balance wheel machine is connected to two adjacent conveyor belts, and another part of the entrance is directed towards the balance wheel machine. The balance wheel machine is used to drive the goods to slide into the chute at two alternating angles.

2. The transport sorting system of claim 1, wherein, A roller is arranged on the chute wall and can rotate relative to the chute wall.

3. The transport sorting system of claim 1, wherein, The two alternating angles are 30 degrees and 45 degrees with the direction of the goods.

4. The transport sorting system of claim 3, wherein, The transport sorting system comprises a plurality of rollers arranged at intervals, and each roller extends in a second direction.

5. The transport sorting system of claim 4, wherein, The second direction forms an angle of 10-15 degrees with the first direction.

6. The transport sorting system of claim 5, wherein, The transport sorting system comprises six rollers arranged at intervals.

7. The transport sorting system of claim 1, wherein, The chute wall is provided with a plurality of long grooves corresponding to the rollers, and each roller is embedded in the corresponding long groove.

8. The transport sorting system of claim 1, wherein, The transport sorting system comprises two groups of rollers, and each group of rollers comprises a plurality of rollers arranged at intervals. The two groups of rollers are arranged at intervals on the chute wall in the first direction. The chute wall comprises a first lower sliding area and a second lower sliding area connected to each other. The first lower sliding area is connected to the entrance of the chute, and the roller is arranged in the first lower sliding area. The transport sorting system comprises a plurality of chutes arranged at intervals in the first direction. Each chute extends in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction.

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