Foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with a high-precision sensor, which relates to the technical field of engineering detection and comprises a synchronous displacement mechanism used for being attached to the inner wall of a foundation pit; the detection alarm mechanism is used for detecting the horizontal displacement distance of the synchronous displacement mechanism; the storage type fixing mechanism comprises a U-shaped base, a storage groove, a fixing pile, a connecting pin, a torsional spring, a two-way screw rod, a rotating disc and a movable pressing plate; the U-shaped base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the storage groove is formed in the inner side of the U-shaped base, and the fixing pile is located on the inner side of the storage groove. The fixing pile can be conveniently stored in a conventional state, so that the fixing pile is prevented from hurting an operator, meanwhile, the moving difficulty of the device is reduced, and the device is more convenient in actual use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering testing technology, and in particular to a foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with a high-precision sensor. Background Technology

[0002] As the foundation of a building project, the soil on the side walls of the foundation pit tends to move inward as the soil inside the pit is excavated. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the horizontal displacement of the soil to determine the safety and stability of the support structure and reduce potential safety hazards.

[0003] A search revealed that utility model patent CN217953442U discloses an engineering horizontal displacement detection device, including a first mounting rod with a base plate welded to its bottom and a second mounting rod fixedly mounted on its top. A through hole is provided at the center of one side of the first and second mounting rods, and a detection mechanism is installed at the position of the through hole on one side of the first and second mounting rods. The detection mechanism includes a sleeve, a welding plate, a spring, a top rod, a threaded hole, a lead screw, a top plate, and a scale bar.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned detection device still has some drawbacks in actual use. The most obvious one is that the barbed fixing stake is exposed under normal conditions. Therefore, during the movement and placement of the detection device, the fixing stake can easily affect the physical safety of the staff and also increase the difficulty of moving the detection device, making it inconvenient in actual use.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with a high-precision sensor to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with a high-precision sensor, which can conveniently store the fixed pile under normal conditions, thereby avoiding injury to the operator caused by the fixed pile, and reducing the difficulty of moving the device. It is more convenient in actual use, thus solving the problem mentioned in the background art that under normal conditions, the fixed pile with barbs is in an exposed state, so the fixed pile can easily affect the physical safety of the workers during the movement and placement of the detection device, and also increases the difficulty of moving the detection device, making it inconvenient in actual use.

[0007] According to one aspect of this disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: a foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with a high-precision sensor, comprising:

[0008] A synchronous displacement mechanism, which is used to fit against the inner wall of the pit;

[0009] A detection alarm mechanism for detecting the horizontal displacement distance of the synchronous displacement mechanism; and

[0010] The receiving type fixing mechanism comprises a U-shaped base, a receiving groove, a fixing pile, a connecting pin, a torsional spring, a bidirectional screw rod, a rotating disc and a movable pressing plate.

[0011] The U-shaped base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the receiving groove is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped base, the fixing pile is arranged on the inner side of the receiving groove, the connecting pin is arranged through the side of the U-shaped base and extends to the inner side of the receiving groove and is fixedly connected with the fixing pile, the torsional spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pin and is fixedly connected between the U-shaped base and the connecting pin, the bidirectional screw rod is arranged through the inner side of the U-shaped base and is rotatably connected with the U-shaped base through a bearing, the rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped base and is drivingly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, and the movable pressing plate is provided with two, which are sleeved on the outer sides of the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod and are drivingly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, and the two movable pressing plates are slidingly arranged between the bottom plate and the U-shaped base.

[0012] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the synchronous displacement mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate.

[0013] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the synchronous displacement mechanism further comprises a sliding shaft, a fitting plate and a reset spring, the sliding shaft is arranged through the fixed frame in the horizontal direction and is slidingly connected with the fixed frame, the fitting plate is fixedly arranged on the left end of the sliding shaft, and the reset spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding shaft and is fixedly connected between the fixed frame and the fitting plate.

[0014] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the detection alarm mechanism comprises a control box and a buzzer, the control box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed frame, and the buzzer is fixedly arranged on the top of the control box.

[0015] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the detection alarm mechanism further comprises two high-precision sensors, the two high-precision sensors are fixedly arranged on the top and the bottom of the left side of the fixed frame respectively, and the two high-precision sensors and the buzzer are connected with the controller in the control box.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0017] The utility model discloses a storage type fixing mechanism is set up, in order to facilitate the conventional state, storage groove is to the fixed stake is stored, and when needing to use the fixed stake, then rotates the turntable, and the turnplate drives the synchronous rotation of bidirectional screw rod, and when the bidirectional screw rod rotates, then drives two mobile pressure plates to move to the direction of approaching each other, and then makes mobile pressure plate gradually removes the compression of the fixed stake top, with the continuous movement of mobile pressure plate, torsional spring is driven the fixed stake by the connection pin and gradually rotates to the vertical state from the inside of storage groove, compared with prior art same type device, the utility model discloses can be conveniently stored in the conventional state to the fixed stake, and then avoids the fixed stake to the operator and causes the harm, reduces the movement difficulty of device simultaneously, and it is more convenient when actually using. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and together with the general description of the disclosure given above, and the detailed description of the embodiments below, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of synchronous displacement mechanism and detection alarm mechanism of foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of storage type fixing mechanism of foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] The reference signs in the drawings are specifically as follows:

[0023] 1, synchronous displacement mechanism, 11, bottom plate, 12, fixed frame, 13, sliding shaft, 14, fit board, 15, return spring,

[0024] 2, detection alarm mechanism, 21, control box, 22, buzzer, 23, high-precision sensor,

[0025] 3, storage type fixing mechanism, 31, U-shaped base, 32, storage groove, 33, fixed stake, 34, connecting pin, 35, torsional spring, 36, bidirectional screw rod, 37, turntable, 38, mobile pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] For descriptive purposes, the disclosure can use spatially relative terms, such as "below", "beneath", "lower", "under", "above", "upper" and the like, to describe a relationship of one element to another element as depicted in the figures. Unless otherwise noted, the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and / or manufacture, for example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. For example, where an element is above another element, it can be oriented above the other element, or it can be oriented below the other element. Thus, the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass the various and ordinary orientations of the device in use, operation, and / or manufacture. The terms "first", "second", third", "fourth", etc. can be used herein to describe various elements, but example only, and the elements should not be limited by these terms. The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. are also used in the claims to distinguish one claim from another in, for example, a multiple dependent claim type situation. For purposes of the technology, certain terms are used to describe a device or its components. Unless otherwise noted, a singular term includes plural aspects. Unless otherwise noted, a range includes its minimum and maximum values. Unless otherwise indicated, any reference to a method using terms such as "comprising", "including" or "having" means that the method includes a stated step, integer, operation, element, component or limitation but not excluding the presence or addition of one or more other steps, integers, operations, elements, components, or limitations that are to the method.

[0027] As shown in Figures 1-3 The foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensor of the present disclosure can include a synchronous displacement mechanism 1, a detection alarm mechanism 2, and a storage type fixing mechanism 3, etc.

[0028] As shown in Figure 2 In the present disclosure, the synchronous displacement mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a fixed frame 12, a sliding shaft 13, a fitting plate 14, and a reset spring 15. The fixed frame 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 11. The sliding shaft 13 penetrates the fixed frame 12 in the horizontal direction and is in sliding connection with the fixed frame 12. The fitting plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the sliding shaft 13. The reset spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding shaft 13 and is fixedly connected between the fixed frame 12 and the fitting plate 14.

[0029] In this way, the fitting plate 14 is fitted to the inner wall of the foundation pit and the installation and fixation of the device are completed. Subsequently, when the inner wall of the foundation pit is horizontally displaced, the fitting plate 14 is synchronously displaced due to the pushing of the inner wall of the foundation pit. When the fitting plate 14 is displaced, the sliding shaft 13 is synchronously moved on the fixed frame 12 and the reset spring 15 is compressed.

[0030] As shown in Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the detection alarm mechanism 2 includes a control box 21, a buzzer 22, and high-precision sensors 23. The control box 21 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed frame 12. The buzzer 22 is fixedly arranged on the top of the control box 21. The high-precision sensors 23 are provided in two, and the two high-precision sensors 23 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top and the bottom of the left side of the fixed frame 12. The two high-precision sensors 23 and the buzzer 22 are connected with the controller inside the control box 21.

[0031] Thus, in order to facilitate the setting of displacement limit value by the controller inside the control box 21, the high-precision sensor 23 continuously detects the distance between the fixed plate 14, and when the moving distance of the fixed plate 14 reaches the displacement limit value, the controller inside the control box 21 causes the buzzer 22 to alarm, thereby reminding the nearby staff.

[0032] In addition, it should be noted that the high-precision sensor 23 is set as a high-precision laser displacement ranging sensor of FSD22-30 type, and those skilled in the art can also independently select a suitable type.

[0033] As shown in Figure 3 The receiving type fixing mechanism 3 in the present disclosure includes a U-shaped base 31, a receiving groove 32, a fixing pile 33, a connecting pin 34, a torsional spring 35, a bidirectional screw rod 36, a rotating disc 37, and two moving pressure plates 38. The U-shaped base 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 11. The receiving groove 32 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped base 31. The fixing pile 33 is arranged on the inner side of the receiving groove 32. The connecting pin 34 is arranged through the side of the U-shaped base 31 and extends to the inner side of the receiving groove 32 and is fixedly connected with the fixing pile 33. The torsional spring 35 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pin 34 and is fixedly connected between the U-shaped base 31 and the connecting pin 34. The bidirectional screw rod 36 is arranged through the inner side of the U-shaped base 31 and is rotatably connected with the U-shaped base 31 through a bearing. The rotating disc 37 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped base 31 and is drivingly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 36. The two moving pressure plates 38 are arranged on the outer sides of the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 36 and are drivingly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 36. The two moving pressure plates 38 are slidingly arranged between the bottom plate 11 and the U-shaped base 31.

[0034] Thus, in the normal state, the receiving groove 32 receives the fixing pile 33, and when the fixing pile 33 needs to be used, the rotating disc 37 is rotated, the rotating disc 37 drives the bidirectional screw rod 36 to rotate synchronously, and when the bidirectional screw rod 36 rotates, the two moving pressure plates 38 are driven to move towards each other, thereby gradually releasing the pressing of the top end of the fixing pile 33 by the moving pressure plates 38. With the continuous movement of the moving pressure plates 38, the torsional spring 35 drives the fixing pile 33 to rotate out of the inner side of the receiving groove 32 and gradually rotate to the vertical state through the connecting pin 34. Compared with the prior art, the fixing pile 33 can be conveniently received in the normal state, thereby avoiding the harm of the fixing pile 33 to the operator and reducing the difficulty of moving the device, which is more convenient in actual use.

[0035] In addition, it should be noted that the contents not described in detail in the present disclosure belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for clearly illustrating the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Based on the above disclosure, other changes or modifications can also be made by those skilled in the art, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A foundation pit horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensors, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of synchronous displacement mechanism, detection alarm mechanism and storage type fixing mechanism for foundation pit. Synchronous displacement mechanism is used to fit in the inner wall of foundation pit. Detection alarm mechanism is used to detect the horizontal displacement distance of synchronous displacement mechanism. Storage type fixing mechanism includes U-shaped base, storage groove, fixed stake, connecting pin, torsional spring, bidirectional screw rod, rotating disc and moving press plate. The U-shaped base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.

2. The foundation horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage groove is opened in the inner side of the U-shaped base.

3. The foundation horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed stake is located in the inner side of the storage groove.

4. The foundation horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting pin is arranged through the side of the U-shaped base and extends to the inner side of the storage groove and is fixedly connected with the fixed stake.

5. The foundation horizontal displacement detection device with high-precision sensors according to claim 4, characterized in that: The torsional spring is sleeved and arranged outside the connecting pin and is fixedly connected between the U-shaped base and the connecting pin. The bidirectional screw rod is arranged through the inner side of the U-shaped base and is rotatably connected with the U-shaped base through a bearing. The rotating disc is fixedly arranged outside the U-shaped base and is drivingly connected with the bidirectional screw rod. The moving press plate is arranged in two. The two moving press plates are sleeved and arranged outside the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod and are drivingly connected with the bidirectional screw rod. The two moving press plates are slidingly arranged between the bottom plate and the U-shaped base. The synchronous displacement mechanism includes a bottom plate and a fixed frame. The fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate. The synchronous displacement mechanism further includes a sliding shaft, a fitting plate and a return spring. The sliding shaft is arranged through the fixed frame in the horizontal direction and is slidingly connected with the fixed frame. The fitting plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the sliding shaft. The return spring is sleeved and arranged outside the sliding shaft and is fixedly connected between the fixed frame and the fitting plate. The detection alarm mechanism includes a control box and a buzzer. The control box is fixedly arranged at the right side of the fixed frame. The buzzer is fixedly arranged at the top of the control box. The detection alarm mechanism further includes two high-precision sensors. The two high-precision sensors are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the left side of the fixed frame. The two high-precision sensors and the buzzer are connected with the controller in the control box.

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