Plunger lubricator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plunger lubricator which comprises a plunger pump and a lubricator body. The lubricator comprises a shell, and a cooling assembly is arranged in the shell. The cooling assembly comprises a liquid distribution pipe, a heat dissipation pipe, first heat dissipation fins and a cooling fan arranged at the top of the lubricator. The end of the liquid distribution pipe is connected with the oil inlet pipe, and the heat dissipation pipe is arranged below the liquid distribution pipe. The first heat dissipation fins are arranged on the outer side of the heat dissipation pipe, and the first heat dissipation fins abut against the heat dissipation pipe; and the cooling fan arranged at the top is used for cooling the first cooling fins. According to the utility model, after the lubricating oil is cooled by the cooling assembly, the lubricating oil can keep stable temperature and good viscosity and can better lubricate mechanical parts and reduce friction and abrasion, and the design of the cooling assembly utilizes the liquid distribution pipe, the heat dissipation pipe and the heat dissipation fins, so that more lubricating oil is in contact with air, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to plunger pump accessory technical field, concretely is a kind of plunger lubricator. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plunger pump is a key equipment in pressurizing system, its working principle is through the reciprocating motion of plunger in cylinder, the volume of sealed working chamber is changed to realize pressurization.Plunger pump has high rated pressure, compact structure, high efficiency and the advantages such as convenient flow regulation, therefore be widely used in high pressure, large flow and need flow regulation's occasion, for example coalbed gas and shale gas jet pump extraction well.However, in the use process of plunger pump, the addition of lubricating oil is necessary.The cooling and lubrication of plunger are completed by injecting lubricating oil, according to factory instruction, it is controlled at 40-60 drops per minute.

[0003] In prior art, for example, the patent with the announcement number CN216894878U records the technical scheme: a high-pressure plunger oil shower type lubricating device, mainly by lubricating oil storage device, lubricating oil transmission mechanism and sprayer are composed.Lubricating oil transmission mechanism connects lubricating oil storage device and sprayer, storage device is equipped with breather valve and liquid level meter, and transmission mechanism is equipped with cooling function.

[0004] In prior art, lubricator is prone to insufficient heat dissipation, even if there is external fan and other auxiliary heat dissipation, the sufficient heat dissipation of lubricating oil cannot be guaranteed, oil temperature is too high, and the use performance of plunger pump is affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of plunger lubricator to solve the problem of insufficient heat dissipation efficiency of lubricator in prior art proposed in background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A kind of plunger lubricator, including plunger pump and lubricator;Wherein, lubricator includes shell, and oil inlet pipe and oil outlet assembly are arranged on shell, and oil inlet pipe and oil outlet assembly are connected with plunger pump respectively, for the circulation of lubricating oil;

[0008] Cooling assembly is arranged in the inside of shell, and cooling assembly is used for the cooling of lubricating oil;Cooling assembly includes distribution pipe, heat dissipation pipe, first heat dissipation fin and cooling fan arranged at the top of lubricator;Wherein, the end of distribution pipe is connected with oil inlet pipe, heat dissipation pipe is arranged below distribution pipe, and heat dissipation pipe is communicated with distribution pipe;The end of heat dissipation pipe is hollow cylinder, and the middle section of heat dissipation pipe is hollow oval structure;

[0009] The first heat dissipation fins are arranged on the outer side of the heat dissipation pipes and abut against the heat dissipation pipes, and the cooling fan arranged on the top is used to dissipate heat from the first heat dissipation fins.

[0010] According to the technical scheme, the middle part of the heat dissipation pipe is arranged in a continuous U shape.

[0011] According to the technical scheme, the first heat dissipation fins are arranged on the two sides of the heat dissipation pipe, and the first heat dissipation fins are used to cool the lubricating oil.

[0012] According to the technical scheme, the partition plate is arranged in the middle part of the shell, the lower part of the partition plate is arranged as the oil storage cavity, and the heat dissipation pipe passes through the partition plate to discharge oil into the oil storage cavity.

[0013] According to the technical scheme, the through holes are arranged on the two sides of the shell and are in communication with the outside of the shell, and are used for air exhaust of the cooling fan.

[0014] According to the technical scheme, the oil outlet assembly comprises an oil outlet pipe, an oil pump and an oil conveying pipe, one end of the oil outlet pipe is connected with the oil storage cavity, the other end of the oil outlet pipe is connected with the oil pump, the oil pump is connected with the oil conveying pipe, and the oil conveying pipe is used to supply oil to the plunger pump.

[0015] According to the technical scheme, the oil distributor is arranged at the end of the oil conveying pipe, and the oil distributor is used to distribute the lubricating oil to different plungers.

[0016] According to the technical scheme, the heat dissipation pipes are arranged in multiple, and the multiple heat dissipation pipes are uniformly arranged on the oil distribution pipe.

[0017] According to the technical scheme, the second heat dissipation fins are further arranged on the outer wall of the oil storage cavity, and the second heat dissipation fins are used to dissipate heat from the oil storage cavity.

[0018] According to the technical scheme, the second heat dissipation fins are arranged in multiple, and the multiple second heat dissipation fins are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the oil storage cavity.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In the utility model, the lubricating oil can keep stable temperature and good viscosity after being cooled by the cooling assembly, can better lubricate mechanical parts, reduces friction and abrasion, and the design of the cooling assembly utilizes the oil distribution pipe, the heat dissipation pipe and the heat dissipation fin, so that more lubricating oil contacts with air, improves heat exchange efficiency, thereby effectively reduces the temperature of the lubricating oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram.

[0022] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a radiating pipe and first radiating fin structure schematic diagram.

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a radiating pipe structure schematic diagram.

[0024] Mark in drawing: 100 - plunger pump, 200 - casing, 300 - oil inlet pipe, 400 - oil outlet assembly, 500 - distributor pipe, 600 - radiating pipe, 700 - first radiating fin, 800 - cooling fan, 900 - oil storage cavity, 110 - partition, 111 - through -hole, 112 - oil outlet pipe, 113 - oil pump, 114 - oil delivery pipe, 115 - oil distributor, 116 - second radiating fin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment one

[0027] As Figure 1 shown, a kind of plunger lubricator, specifically relates to a plunger pump lubricating oil cooling device;Including plunger pump 100 and lubricator;Wherein, lubricator includes casing 200, is provided with oil inlet pipe 300 and oil outlet assembly 400 on casing 200, oil inlet pipe 300 and oil outlet assembly 400 are connected with plunger pump 100 respectively, for the circulation of lubricating oil;

[0028] Cooling assembly is arranged in the inside of casing 200, and cooling assembly is used for the cooling of lubricating oil;Cooling assembly includes distributor pipe 500, radiating pipe 600, first radiating fin 700 and cooling fan 800 arranged at the top of lubricator;Wherein, the end of distributor pipe 500 is connected with oil inlet pipe 300, radiating pipe 600 is arranged below distributor pipe 500, and radiating pipe 600 is communicated with distributor pipe 500;The end of radiating pipe 600 is hollow cylinder, and the middle section of radiating pipe 600 is hollow oval structure;

[0029] First radiating fin 700 is arranged at the outside of radiating pipe 600, and first radiating fin 700 is in abutment with radiating pipe 600;And first radiating fin 700 is cooled by cooling fan 800 arranged at top;Oil storage cavity 900 is arranged in the lower part of casing 200, and oil storage cavity 900 is used to store the lubricating oil after cooling.

[0030] In the utility model, the lubricating oil can maintain stable temperature and good viscosity after being cooled by the cooling assembly, which can better lubricate mechanical parts, reduce friction and wear, and the design of the cooling assembly utilizes the distribution pipe 500, the heat dissipation pipe 600 and the heat dissipation fin, so that more lubricating oil contacts with air, improves the heat exchange efficiency, thereby effectively reduces the temperature of the lubricating oil. By integrating the cooling assembly and the oil storage cavity 900 in the shell 200, the floor area of the equipment is reduced, and the installation and maintenance are facilitated.

[0031] The design of the oil inlet pipe 300 and the oil outlet assembly 400 ensures that the lubricating oil can be efficiently circulated between the plunger pump 100 and the lubricator, maintaining the stable state of the lubricating system. The centralized design makes the overall structure of the equipment simpler, facilitating the monitoring and regulation of the flow and temperature of the lubricating oil, and improving the reliability and maintainability of the system. Through cooling, the risk of overheating of the lubricating oil is reduced, preventing lubrication failure caused by excessive temperature, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the mechanical equipment.

[0032] Embodiment two

[0033] This embodiment is a further refinement of embodiment one.

[0034] A specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 The middle part of the heat dissipation pipe 600 is arranged in a continuous U shape or V shape. The flow time of the lubricating oil in the heat dissipation pipe 600 can be prolonged, thereby increasing the heat dissipation time of the lubricating oil and improving the heat dissipation effect of the lubricating oil.

[0035] First heat dissipation fins 700 are arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe 600, and the lubricating oil is cooled by the first heat dissipation fins 700.

[0036] A specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The first heat dissipation fins 700 are arranged outside the heat dissipation pipe 600 and abut against the heat dissipation pipe 600. Since the middle part of the heat dissipation pipe 600 is arranged as a hollow oval structure, i.e. the middle part of the heat dissipation pipe 600 is a kind of flat tubular structure, the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe 600 can fully contact with the first heat dissipation fins 700, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0037] Preferably, the first heat dissipation fins 700 are arranged along the height direction of the shell 200. When the cooling fan 800 introduces air into the inside of the shell 200, the air can flow along the length direction of the first heat dissipation fins 700, increasing the contact time of the first heat dissipation fins 700 with the air, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the first heat dissipation fins 700.

[0038] The middle part of the shell 200 is provided with a partition plate 110, the lower part of the partition plate 110 is provided as an oil storage cavity 900, and the heat dissipation pipe 600 passes through the partition plate 110 to discharge oil to the oil storage cavity 900.

[0039] Specifically, the partition plate 110 is used to separate the heat dissipation cooling assembly and the oil storage cavity 900, so as to avoid that when the cooling fan 800 arranged at the top of the shell 200 discharges air to the inside of the shell 200, impurities are introduced to the inside of the shell 200, and the effect of the lubricating oil is affected.

[0040] The two sides of the shell 200 are provided with through holes 111, which are in communication with the outside of the shell 200 and are used for air discharge of the cooling fan 800.

[0041] Specifically, the through holes 111 are arranged in the middle part of the shell 200 (the through holes 111 are arranged above the partition plate 110); when the cooling fan 800 introduces air to the inside of the shell 200, the air first flows through the first heat dissipation fins 700, carries away the heat on the first heat dissipation fins, and is discharged through the through holes 111 arranged on the side wall of the shell 200, so as to complete the heat dissipation of the lubricating oil.

[0042] The oil outlet assembly 400 includes an oil outlet pipe 112, an oil pump 113 and an oil delivery pipe 114; one end of the oil outlet pipe 112 is connected with the oil storage cavity 900, the other end of the oil outlet pipe 112 is connected with the oil pump 113, the oil pump 113 is connected with the oil delivery pipe 114, and the oil delivery pipe 114 is used for supplying oil to the plunger pump 100. An oil distributor 115 is arranged at the end of the oil delivery pipe 114, and the oil distributor 115 is used for distributing the lubricating oil to different plungers.

[0043] Specifically, the oil outlet pipe 112 is used to connect the oil pump 113 and the oil storage cavity 900, the lubricating oil in the oil storage cavity 900 is pumped out by the oil pump 113, and the lubricating oil is discharged into the inside of the oil delivery pipe 114, the lubricating oil is discharged into the inside of the oil distributor 115, a plurality of hoses are connected to the oil distributor 115, the oil distributor 115 and the plungers on the plunger pump 100 are connected through the hoses, so as to complete the lubrication of the plungers.

[0044] The heat dissipation pipe 600 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation pipes 600, and the plurality of heat dissipation pipes 600 are uniformly arranged on the distribution pipe 500.

[0045] Specifically, the heat dissipation pipe 600 can be arranged according to actual use requirements, for example, four heat dissipation pipes 600 are arranged, and the first heat dissipation fins 700 are arranged on the outer walls of the four heat dissipation pipes 600 to dissipate heat of the lubricating oil.

[0046] The second heat dissipation fins 116 are arranged on the outer wall of the oil storage cavity 900 and are used for heat dissipation of the oil storage cavity 900.

[0047] The second heat dissipation fins 116 are arranged on the outer wall of the oil storage cavity 900 and are used for heat dissipation of the oil storage cavity 900.

[0048] Further, the filter screen is arranged at the end of the oil outlet pipe 112 and is used for filtering the lubricating oil.

[0049] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in use, first, the lubricating oil in the plunger pump 100 is pumped out through the oil inlet pipe 300 connected with the plunger pump 100 (for example, an oil pump is connected on the oil inlet pipe 300, and the lubricating oil in the plunger pump 100 is pumped out through the oil pump), then the lubricating oil is discharged into different heat dissipation pipes 600 through the oil distribution pipe 500, the lubricating oil exchanges heat with the first heat dissipation fins 700 in the heat dissipation pipes 600, and the cooling fan 800 is used for discharging air to the inside of the shell 200, the flowing air carries the heat on the first heat dissipation fins 700 out, and the heat dissipation of the lubricating oil is completed.

[0050] The lubricating oil completing heat dissipation is discharged into the inside of the oil storage cavity 900 through the heat dissipation pipes 600 and is pumped into the plunger pump 100 through the oil pump 113 for next cycle.

[0051] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement is carried out to part of technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plunger lubricator characterized by: The utility model provides a lubricator of plunger pump, including plunger pump (100) and lubricator, wherein, lubricator includes shell (200), is provided with oil inlet pipe (300) and oil outlet assembly (400) on shell (200), oil inlet pipe (300) and oil outlet assembly (400) are connected with plunger pump (100) respectively, and be used for the circulation of lubricating oil, Cooling assembly is arranged in the inside of shell (200), and the cooling assembly is used for cooling lubricating oil, and the cooling assembly includes a distribution pipe (500), a heat dissipation pipe (600), a first heat dissipation fin (700) and a cooling fan (800) arranged at the top of the lubricator, wherein the end of the distribution pipe (500) is connected with the oil inlet pipe (300), the heat dissipation pipe (600) is arranged below the distribution pipe (500), and the heat dissipation pipe (600) is communicated with the distribution pipe (500), The first heat dissipation fin (700) is arranged on the outer side of the heat dissipation pipe (600), and the first heat dissipation fin (700) abuts against the heat dissipation pipe (600); and the first heat dissipation fin (700) is cooled by the cooling fan (800) arranged at the top; an oil storage cavity (900) is arranged at the lower part of the shell (200), and the oil storage cavity (900) is used for storing the lubricating oil cooled.

2. A plunger lubricator according to claim 1, characterised in that: The middle part of the heat dissipation pipe (600) is continuously arranged in a U shape.

3. A plunger lubricator according to claim 2, characterised in that: First heat dissipation fins (700) are arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe (600), and the first heat dissipation fins (700) are used for cooling the lubricating oil.

4. A plunger lubricator according to claim 3, characterised in that: A partition plate (110) is arranged in the middle of the shell (200), the lower part of the partition plate (110) is arranged as the oil storage cavity (900), and the heat dissipation pipe (600) passes through the partition plate (110) to discharge oil to the oil storage cavity (900).

5. A plunger lubricator according to claim 4, characterised in that: Through holes (111) are arranged on both sides of the shell (200), the through holes (111) are communicated with the outside of the shell (200), and are used for discharging air of the cooling fan (800).

6. A plunger lubricator according to claim 5, wherein: The oil outlet assembly (400) includes an oil outlet pipe (112), an oil pump (113) and an oil delivery pipe (114), one end of the oil outlet pipe (112) is connected with the oil storage cavity (900), the other end of the oil outlet pipe (112) is connected with the oil pump (113), the oil pump (113) is connected with the oil delivery pipe (114), and the oil delivery pipe (114) is used for supplying oil to the plunger pump (100).

7. A plunger lubricator according to claim 6, characterised in that: A oil distributor (115) is arranged at the end of the oil delivery pipe (114), and the oil distributor (115) is used for distributing the lubricating oil to different plungers.

8. A plunger lubricator according to claim 7, characterised in that: The heat dissipation pipe (600) is arranged in multiple, and the multiple heat dissipation pipes (600) are evenly arranged on the distribution pipe (500).

9. A plunger lubricator according to claim 8, characterised in that: Second heat dissipation fins (116) are further arranged on the outer wall of the oil storage cavity (900), and the second heat dissipation fins (116) are used for cooling the oil storage cavity (900).

10. A plunger lubricator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second heat dissipation fins (116) are arranged in multiple, and the multiple second heat dissipation fins (116) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the oil storage cavity (900).

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