Geological disaster early warning device suitable for being installed on multiple terrains

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological disaster early warning, and discloses a geological disaster early warning device suitable for multi-terrain installation, which comprises an installation base, a supporting column is fixedly welded at the top end of the installation base, an adjusting column is arranged at the top end of the supporting column, and the top end of the adjusting column is fixedly connected with an installation frame. A geological disaster early warning assembly is installed at the top end of the installation frame, four sets of fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the supporting column, buffer telescopic rods are installed in the fixing sleeves, and buffer springs are installed outside the buffer telescopic rods. According to the geological disaster early warning device suitable for multi-terrain installation, equipment can be protected in an annular shape through the protective supporting nets at the tail ends of the buffer telescopic rods, the protective supporting nets can hold rolling stones and falling stones, the buffer telescopic rods and the protective supporting nets form a certain buffer blocking belt, and the problem that the rolling stones directly collide with the equipment, and consequently the equipment topples over and is damaged is solved; the problem that the device is easily smashed by rolling stones is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to geological disaster early warning technical field, concretely is a geological disaster early warning device of adaptation many topography installation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Geological disasters can cause loss of human life and property and damage to the environment, geological disaster warning refers to the disaster warning issued by the geological and meteorological departments according to the current environment, geological disaster meteorological warning and forecasting information, and the geological disaster early warning device can monitor and give early warning of geological disasters.

[0003] Most geological disaster early warning devices need to be installed in the area to be detected, most detection areas are on mountainous or steep ground, and the device is not convenient to adapt to various terrains and slopes during installation, which affects the stability of the device installation, and the above installation area is prone to rockfall and rolling stones, which will affect normal monitoring once the device is hit by rolling stones or rockfall.

[0004] There is an urgent need for a geological disaster early warning device that can adapt to multiple terrain installations to solve the technical defects in the above technical field. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a geological disaster early warning device that can adapt to multiple terrain installations to solve the problem of being easily damaged by rolling stones in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a geological disaster early warning device that can adapt to multiple terrain installations, comprising a mounting base, a support column fixedly welded at the top of the mounting base, an adjusting column provided at the top of the support column, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting column, a geological disaster early warning assembly mounted at the top of the mounting frame, four groups of fixed sleeves fixedly connected outside the support column, a buffer telescopic rod mounted inside the fixed sleeve, a buffer spring mounted outside the buffer telescopic rod, a protective support net fixedly connected to the end of the buffer telescopic rod, a mounting sleeve mounted outside the support column, a first positioning steel rope and a second positioning steel rope mounted on both sides of the mounting sleeve, a limit slide block fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the adjusting column, a limit sliding groove provided at the front end and the rear end of the support column, a handle fixedly connected to the front end of the limit slide block, a fixed bolt mounted on the fixed sleeve, and a mounting screw provided on the mounting base.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed bolt penetrates the fixed sleeve and is embedded in the inside of the buffer telescopic rod.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed sleeve is provided with four groups, and the fixed sleeves are annularly distributed outside the support column.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the protective support net is composed of a steel frame and a high-strength mesh, and the protective support net is installed in an arc shape on the outside of the support column.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, positioning rods are fixedly connected to the ends of both the first positioning steel rope and the second positioning steel rope.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the length of the second positioning steel rope is greater than the length of the first positioning steel rope.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the limiting slider is in the shape of "I" and is embedded in the inside of the limiting groove. Positioning holes are provided on both sides of the limiting groove, and a positioning bolt is provided at the front end of the limiting slider.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the positioning bolt is embedded inside the positioning hole, and the adjusting column is embedded inside the support column in a sliding connection.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this geological disaster early warning device, which is adaptable to installation in various terrains, not only achieves the function of avoiding damage by falling rocks and the function of easy installation in various terrains, but also the function of easy height adjustment and maintenance.

[0015] (1) By setting up a buffer telescopic rod, a protective support net, a fixed sleeve, a buffer spring and a fixing bolt, after the equipment is installed stably, the buffer telescopic rod is installed on the fixed sleeve outside the support column. The buffer telescopic rod is inserted into the inside of the fixed sleeve and fixed with the fixing bolt. The protective support net at the end of the buffer telescopic rod can protect the equipment in a ring. Once the installation area is hit by falling rocks and rolling stones, the protective support net can catch the rolling stones and falling rocks. The buffer telescopic rod and the protective support net form a certain buffer barrier to avoid the problem of rolling stones directly hitting the equipment and causing the equipment to tip over and be damaged. This structure realizes the function of enhancing the safety of equipment use.

[0016] (2) By setting up an installation base, an installation sleeve, a first positioning steel rope, a second positioning steel rope and an installation screw, the equipment can be flexibly installed according to the installation terrain. During installation, the installation base is first attached to the ground, and then the installation sleeve is installed on the outside of the support column and fixed with bolts. Then, the first positioning steel rope and the second positioning steel rope on the installation sleeve are pulled to a suitable installation angle according to the slope of the terrain and inserted into the ground for fixation. The first positioning steel rope and the second positioning steel rope can maintain the stability of the equipment installation. This structure realizes the function of easy and stable installation in various terrains.

[0017] (3) By being provided with support column, limit sliding block, limit sliding slot, adjusting column, positioning hole, handle and positioning bolt, the adjusting column is installed on the support column through the limit sliding block and the positioning bolt, when the height needs to be adjusted, the positioning bolt can be unscrewed, the handle is held and the adjusting column is pushed to slide on the limit sliding slot, after the adjusting column is moved to the appropriate position, the positioning bolt is used for fixing, the structure can also move the adjusting column to the lowest position, the maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain and repair the geological disaster early warning assembly, without climbing up and down for maintenance, the structure realizes the functions of conveniently adjusting the placing height and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic view of the protective support net of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a support column front view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, mounting base; 2, support column; 3, mounting sleeve; 4, buffer telescopic rod; 5, protective support net; 6, limit sliding block; 7, limit sliding slot; 8, adjusting column; 9, mounting frame; 10, geological disaster early warning assembly; 11, positioning hole; 12, handle; 13, first positioning steel rope; 14, second positioning steel rope; 15, mounting screw rod; 16, fixed sleeve; 17, buffer spring; 18, fixed bolt; 19, positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a geological disaster early warning device suitable for multiple terrain installation, including installation baseplate 1, the top of installation baseplate 1 is fixedly welded with support column 2, the top of support column 2 is provided with adjusting column 8, the top of adjusting column 8 is fixedly connected with mounting bracket 9, and the top of mounting bracket 9 is provided with geological disaster early warning component 10, four groups of fixed sleeve 16 are fixedly connected outside support column 2, buffer telescopic rod 4 is installed in the inside of fixed sleeve 16, buffer spring 17 is installed outside buffer telescopic rod 4, the end of buffer telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with protective support net 5, mounting sleeve 3 is installed outside support column 2, first positioning steel rope 13 and second positioning steel rope 14 are installed on the both sides of mounting sleeve 3, the front end and the rear end of adjusting column 8 are fixedly connected with limit sliding block 6, limit sliding slot 7 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of support column 2, the front end of limit sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with handle 12, fixed bolt 18 is installed on fixed sleeve 16, and mounting screw rod 15 is arranged on installation baseplate 1;

[0025] Fixed bolt 18 penetrates fixed sleeve 16 and is embedded in the inside of buffer telescopic rod 4, fixed sleeve 16 is provided with four groups, and fixed sleeve 16 is annularly distributed outside support column 2, protective support net 5 is composed of steel frame and high-strength net cloth, and protective support net 5 is installed in arc shape outside support column 2.

[0026] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 Figure 2 And Figure 3 Buffer telescopic rod 4 is inserted into the inside of fixed sleeve 16 and is fixed using fixed bolt 18, protective support net 5 at the end of buffer telescopic rod 4 can be annular to protect the equipment, once the installation area is hit by rockfall and rolling stone, protective support net 5 can hold rolling stone and rockfall, and buffer telescopic rod 4 and protective support net 5 form a certain buffer blocking belt, to avoid the problem that rolling stone directly hits the equipment and causes the equipment to fall and damage.

[0027] The end of first positioning steel rope 13 and second positioning steel rope 14 is fixedly connected with positioning plug rod, and the length of second positioning steel rope 14 is greater than the length of first positioning steel rope 13.

[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 When installing, first, installation baseplate 1 is attached to the ground, then first positioning steel rope 13 and second positioning steel rope 14 on mounting sleeve 3 are pulled to suitable installation angle according to the gradient of terrain and are inserted into the ground to be fixed, and first positioning steel rope 13 and second positioning steel rope 14 can maintain the stability of equipment installation.

[0029] The limiting slider 6 is in the shape of "I". The limiting slider 6 is embedded in the limiting slide groove 7. Positioning holes 11 are provided on both sides of the limiting slide groove 7. Positioning bolts 19 are provided at the front end of the limiting slider 6. Positioning bolts 19 are embedded in the positioning holes 11. Adjusting column 8 is embedded in the support column 2 in a sliding connection.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when the height needs to be adjusted, the positioning bolt 19 can be unscrewed, the handle 12 can be held and the adjusting column 8 can be pushed to slide on the limiting slide groove 7. After the adjusting column 8 is moved to the appropriate position, the positioning bolt 19 can be used to fix it. This structure can also move the adjusting column 8 to the lowest position, which makes it convenient for maintenance personnel to inspect and maintain the geological disaster early warning component 10 without having to climb up and down for maintenance.

[0031] Working Principle: In use, the equipment is first installed in the designated testing area. During installation, the mounting base 1 is first placed against the ground, and then the mounting sleeve 3 is installed on the outside of the support column 2 and secured with bolts. Subsequently, the first positioning steel rope 13 and the second positioning steel rope 14 on the mounting sleeve 3 are pulled to a suitable installation angle according to the slope of the terrain and inserted into the ground for fixation. The buffer telescopic rod 4 is inserted into the fixed sleeve 16 and secured with fixing bolts 18. The protective support net 5 at the end of the buffer telescopic rod 4 can form a ring to protect the equipment. If falling rocks or rolling stones impact the equipment installation area, the protective support net 5 can catch the falling rocks and rolling stones. The buffer telescopic rod 4 and the protective support net... 5. A certain buffer zone is formed to prevent rolling stones from directly hitting the equipment and causing it to tip over and be damaged. The geological disaster early warning component 10 can monitor the geology of the area. The adjusting column 8 is installed on the support column 2 through the limiting slider 6 and the positioning bolt 19. When the height needs to be adjusted, the positioning bolt 19 can be unscrewed, and the handle 12 can be held to push the adjusting column 8 to slide on the limiting slide groove 7. After the adjusting column 8 is moved to the appropriate position, it can be fixed with the positioning bolt 19. This structure can also move the adjusting column 8 to the lowest position, which makes it convenient for maintenance personnel to inspect and maintain the geological disaster early warning component 10 without having to climb up and down for maintenance. This structure realizes the functions of easy adjustment of placement height and easy maintenance.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A geological disaster early warning device adaptable to various terrains, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly welded to the top of the mounting base (1). An adjustment column (8) is provided at the top of the support column (2). A mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment column (8). A geological disaster early warning component (10) is installed at the top of the mounting frame (9). Four sets of fixing sleeves (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of the support column (2). A buffer telescopic rod (4) is installed inside the fixing sleeve (16). A buffer spring (17) is installed outside the buffer telescopic rod (4). The end of the buffer telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to... There is a protective support net (5), and an installation sleeve (3) is installed on the outside of the support column (2). A first positioning steel rope (13) and a second positioning steel rope (14) are installed on both sides of the installation sleeve (3). The front end and the rear end of the adjustment column (8) are fixedly connected to a limit slider (6). The front end and the rear end of the support column (2) are provided with a limit groove (7). The front end of the limit slider (6) is fixedly connected to a handle (12). A fixing bolt (18) is installed on the fixing sleeve (16). An installation screw (15) is provided on the mounting base (1).

2. The geological disaster early warning device adaptable to various terrains as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (18) passes through the fixing sleeve (16) and is embedded inside the buffer telescopic rod (4).

3. A geological disaster early warning device adaptable to various terrains as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (16) is provided in four sets, and the fixing sleeve (16) is distributed in a ring outside the support column (2).

4. A geological disaster early warning device adaptable to various terrains as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective support net (5) is composed of a steel frame and a high-strength mesh, and the protective support net (5) is installed in an arc shape on the outside of the support column (2).

5. A geological disaster early warning device adaptable to various terrains as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the first positioning steel rope (13) and the second positioning steel rope (14) are both fixedly connected with positioning rods.

6. A geological disaster early warning device adaptable to various terrains as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the second positioning steel rope (14) is greater than the length of the first positioning steel rope (13).

7. A geological disaster early warning device adaptable to various terrains as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting slider (6) is in the shape of an "I" and is embedded in the inside of the limiting groove (7). The limiting groove (7) has positioning holes (11) on both sides and a positioning bolt (19) at the front end of the limiting slider (6).

8. A geological disaster early warning device adaptable to various terrains as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning bolt (19) is embedded inside the positioning hole (11), and the adjusting column (8) is embedded inside the support column (2) in a sliding connection.

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