Microwave oven

Abstract

The utility model provides a microwave oven. The microwave oven comprises a box body, a door body, a clamping hook structure, a rotating wheel, a driving motor, an electric control board, a microwave generator, a monitor and a switch assembly, the clamping hook structure is arranged on the door body and can fix the door body at a closed position; the rotating wheel is arranged on the box body and used for driving the clamping hook structure. The driving motor is used for driving the runner to rotate; the monitor is used for monitoring the position of the door body and sending the position to the electric control board. The switch assembly is used for controlling on-off of the power supply, work of the microwave generator, work of the monitor and work of the driving motor, and the clamping hook structure and / or the rotating wheel are / is used for actuating or releasing the switch assembly. According to the microwave oven, the problem that a traditional door opening mode is inconvenient is solved, accurate control is achieved, and the overall performance and user experience of the microwave oven are effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microwave oven, specifically, relate to a microwave oven. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the traditional door opening mode of microwave oven in the related art is mechanical button type, mechanical button pull door type and mechanical pull door type, however, the traditional door opening structure needs manual operation, and the degree of automation is low, and the linkage and reliability of the operation of the household appliance are poor.

[0003] Therefore, how to design a microwave oven capable of improving the degree of automation becomes a problem to be solved at present. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at least solve microwave oven's low degree of automation and the like problem.

[0005] Therefore, the first aspect of the utility model provides a microwave oven.

[0006] Therefore, the first aspect of the utility model provides a microwave oven.

[0007] The microwave oven provided by the utility model, including box, door body, hook structure, rotating wheel, driving motor, electric control board, microwave generator, monitor, first micro switch, second micro switch, third micro switch and fourth micro switch, the door body is installed on the box, can act between the opening position and the closing position, when the door body is in the closing position, the hook structure arranged on the door body can cooperate with the box to fix the door body in the closing position, thereby realizing the stable closing of the door body, when the door body needs to be opened, the rotating wheel can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, thereby driving the hook structure to separate from the cooperation of the box, so that the door body is opened, wherein, when the door body is in the closing position, the hook structure and / or the rotating wheel can actuate the switch assembly, so that the whole circuit is ensured to be connected, and the microwave oven can be controlled to work by issuing instructions, similarly, when the door body is opened or abnormally closed, the hook structure separates from the cooperation of the box, at this time, the hook structure and / or the rotating wheel can release the switch assembly, so that the circuit is in the disconnected state to ensure the safety of the microwave oven, specifically, when the door body is closed, the switch assembly is used to control the connection of the power supply, the work of the microwave generator, the work of the monitor and the work of the driving motor, thereby ensuring the safety in all directions and effectively preventing accidents such as microwave leakage, when the door body is abnormal, the switch assembly responds quickly, cuts off the power supply, stops the microwave emission, stabilizes the monitoring system and prevents mechanical malfunction, in addition, the monitor is linked with the electric control board, can monitor the position of the door body in real time and feedback, so that the microwave oven can intelligently adjust the working state according to the state of the door body, realizes accurate control, and is excellent in aspects such as guaranteeing the use safety, improving the operation convenience and realizing the intelligent operation, effectively improves the overall performance of the microwave oven and the user experience.

[0008] According to the microwave oven provided by the utility model, the following additional technical features can also be possessed:

[0009] In some embodiments, optionally, the switch assembly comprises: a first micro switch arranged on the box and connected between the electric control board and the power supply, used for controlling the on-off between the electric control board and the power supply, the hook structure can actuate or release the first micro switch; a second micro switch arranged on the box and connected with the microwave generator, used for controlling the work of the microwave generator, the hook structure can actuate or release the second micro switch; a third micro switch arranged on the box and connected with the monitor, used for controlling the work of the monitor, the hook structure can actuate or release the third micro switch; and a fourth micro switch arranged on the box and connected with the driving motor, used for controlling the work of the driving motor, the rotating wheel can actuate or release the fourth micro switch.

[0010] In the embodiments, the switch assembly includes a first micro switch, a second micro switch, a third micro switch and a fourth micro switch, when the door body is in the closed position, the hook structure can actuate the first micro switch, the second micro switch and the third micro switch, and the rotating wheel can actuate the fourth micro switch, so as to ensure the connection of the entire circuit and the operation of the microwave oven. Similarly, when the door body is opened or abnormally closed, the hook structure is disengaged from the cooperation with the box body, at this time, the hook structure releases the first micro switch, the second micro switch and the third micro switch, and the rotating wheel releases the fourth micro switch, so that the circuit is in an open state, thereby ensuring the safety of the microwave oven.

[0011] Specifically, when the door body is closed, the hook structure actuates the first micro switch to turn on the power supply of the electric control panel, and at the same time, the second micro switch prepares the microwave generator to work, the third micro switch starts the monitor, and the fourth micro switch locks the driving motor, which comprehensively ensures safety and effectively prevents accidents such as microwave leakage. When the door body is abnormal, the micro switch responds quickly to cut off the power supply, stop the microwave emission, stabilize the monitoring system and prevent mechanical malfunction. The rotating wheel driven by the driving motor can release the fourth micro switch to stop the motor and drive the buckle to disengage, so as to conveniently open the door body and overcome the inconvenience of the traditional door opening method.

[0012] In some embodiments, optionally, the microwave oven further includes a signal receiving device arranged on the box body and configured to receive a control signal sent by a mobile device.

[0013] In the embodiments, the signal receiving device can be arranged on the box body to receive the control signal sent by the mobile device, so that the microwave oven can be remotely controlled, greatly improving the operation convenience. The user can remotely control the microwave oven by using the mobile device, and can preheat and set parameters in advance whether in the living room or in the kitchen, thereby breaking through the limitation of traditional operation and expanding the control scene. At the same time, the intelligent interaction with the mobile device can be promoted, not only the control instruction can be received, but also the working state of the microwave oven can be fed back, thereby enhancing the interaction and control feeling.

[0014] In some embodiments, optionally, the microwave oven further includes a control panel arranged on the box body and connected with the electric control panel, and the control panel includes a touch area configured to input a control command.

[0015] In the embodiments, the control panel can be arranged to input and control the command, and specifically, the touch area can be arranged on the control panel to input the control command by touch, so as to control the microwave oven. Compared with the traditional mechanical key, the touch is more sensitive and accurate, and the operation error caused by the key problem can be effectively avoided.

[0016] In some embodiments, the control panel optionally further comprises a key area for inputting control commands.

[0017] In some embodiments, the control panel optionally further comprises a key area for inputting control commands.

[0018] In some embodiments, the control panel optionally further comprises a key area for inputting control commands.

[0019] In some embodiments, the control panel optionally further comprises a key area for inputting control commands.

[0020] In some embodiments, the control panel optionally further comprises a key area for inputting control commands.

[0021] In some embodiments, the control panel optionally further comprises a key area for inputting control commands.

[0022] In some embodiments, the control panel optionally further comprises a key area for inputting control commands.

[0023] In some embodiments, a second rotating arm can also be arranged on the box body to rotate, and the third micro switch is actuated or released through the second rotating arm. The arrangement of the second rotating arm changes the force transmission mode and effect. When the second door hook is actuated, the third micro switch is actuated or released by driving the second rotating arm, so that the mechanical linkage between the door hook and the micro switch is more flexible and accurate. This indirect driving method can effectively buffer the impact force generated during the opening and closing of the door body, avoid the premature damage or false triggering of the micro switch caused by direct hard connection, thereby prolonging the service life of the micro switch and ensuring its reliability. At the same time, by using the principle of lever, the force is amplified or the direction is changed in a limited space, reducing the requirement for driving force of the second door hook, making the opening and closing operation of the door body more smooth and labor-saving, and optimizing the user experience.

[0024] In some embodiments, optionally, the rotating wheel is a cam.

[0025] In some embodiments, optionally, the cam comprises a wheel body rotatably mounted on the box body, and a driving arm arranged around the wheel body, the driving arm being configured to drive the hook structure to disengage from the box body and to actuate or release a fourth micro switch.

[0026] In some embodiments, the cam comprises a wheel body and a driving arm. The wheel body is rotatably mounted on the box body, and the driving arm is arranged around the wheel body. When the wheel body rotates to drive the driving arm to rotate, the hook structure can be driven to disengage from the box body by the driving arm, realizing convenient opening operation of the door body and effectively avoiding the jamming or labor phenomenon that may occur in the traditional door opening mode, greatly improving the smoothness of the user experience. At the same time, the driving arm can actuate or release the fourth micro switch when it rotates, that is, the actuation and release of the driving arm and the fourth micro switch are associated, and a close mechanical and electrical linkage mechanism is established. When the driving arm moves to a specific position, the state change of the fourth micro switch can be accurately controlled, so as to coordinate the start and stop of the driving motor, ensuring that the motor operates or stops at the right time. This not only realizes effective control of the automatic opening process of the door body, but also ensures the synchronization and coordination between the mechanical action and the electrical control of the whole system, preventing faults or safety hazards caused by improper cooperation between the two, further enhancing the stability and safety of the overall operation of the microwave oven.

[0027] In some embodiments, optionally, the number of driving arms is multiple, and the multiple driving arms are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the wheel body.

[0028] In some embodiments, optionally, the number of driving arms is four.

[0029] In some embodiments, optionally, the number of driving arms is five.

[0030] In some embodiments, optionally, the microwave oven further comprises: an elastic member arranged between the cabinet and the door body, and configured to drive the door body to move towards the open position.

[0031] In some embodiments, an elastic member can be arranged between the cabinet and the door body to improve the convenience of opening the door body. When the microwave oven door body is in a closed state, the elastic member is in a compressed or stretched state and stores a certain elastic potential energy. Once the catch structure releases the locking of the door body, the elastic potential energy stored in the elastic member is released and converted into a driving force for driving the door body to move towards the open position. This enables the door body to be automatically opened by a certain angle without the user needing to exert a large opening force, greatly improving the convenience of opening the door body, especially for users with less strength or when both hands are busy with other matters. The user only needs to trigger the door body unlocking mechanism, and the door body will be automatically opened by a certain angle under the action of the elastic member, facilitating the user to further completely open the door body.

[0032] In some embodiments, optionally, the microwave oven further comprises: a baking tray detachably arranged in the cabinet and configured to carry the food to be cooked.

[0033] In some embodiments, a detachable baking tray can be arranged in the microwave oven, so that the baking tray can be used to carry the food to be cooked for cooking.

[0034] In some embodiments, optionally, the microwave oven further comprises: a convex rib arranged on the cabinet, and the catch structure is configured to cooperate with the convex rib.

[0035] In some embodiments, a convex rib can be arranged on the cabinet, and the catch structure cooperates with the convex rib to achieve the relative locking of the door body and the cabinet. The convex rib structure not only effectively ensures the stability of the connection, but also has a simple structure and is easy to set.

[0036] In some embodiments, optionally, the microwave oven further comprises: a plurality of sensors arranged in the cabinet and configured to detect the temperature and humidity in the cabinet.

[0037] In some embodiments, a plurality of sensors can be arranged in the cabinet to detect the temperature and humidity in the cabinet. This arrangement can effectively improve the cooking effect of the microwave oven during baking by detecting the temperature and humidity in the cabinet through multiple sensors.

[0038] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings, or can be appreciated by practicing the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0039] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description, with reference to the following figures, in which:

[0040] Figure 1 One of the explosion diagrams of the partial structure of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0041] Figure 2 One of the partial structure schematic diagrams of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0042] Figure 3 Two of the partial structure schematic diagrams of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application are shown;

[0043] Figure 4 Three of the partial structure schematic diagrams of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application are shown;

[0044] Figure 5 One of the structure schematic diagrams of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0045] Figure 6 Two of the structure schematic diagrams of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application are shown;

[0046] Figure 7 Four of the partial structure schematic diagrams of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application are shown;

[0047] Figure 8 Five of the partial structure schematic diagrams of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application are shown;

[0048] Figure 9 Two of the explosion diagrams of the partial structure of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application are shown;

[0049] Figure 10 The control circuit diagram of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0050] Figure 11 The block diagram of the connection relationship of the partial structure of the microwave oven of one embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0051] Among them, Figures 1 to 11 The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in the accompanying drawings is as follows:

[0052] 1 microwave oven, 10 box, 11 door body, 12 hook structure, 122 first door hook, 124 second door hook, 13 rotating wheel, 132 cam, 1322 wheel body, 1324 driving arm, 14 driving motor, 15 electric control board, 16 microwave generator, 17 monitor, 18 first micro switch, 19 second micro switch, 20 third micro switch, 21 fourth micro switch, 22 signal receiving device, 23 control panel, 230 touch control area, 231 control patch, 232 touch patch, 233 control board, 234 display board, 235 knob cover, 236 knob support, 237 knob cover, 238 knob board, 239 screw, 24 first rotating arm, 25 second rotating arm, 26 switch assembly, 27 convex rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] In order to enable the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0054] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can be practiced in other manners different from those described herein, therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0055] The following description refers to the accompanying drawings that show embodiments of the present application. Figures 1 to 11 A microwave oven according to some embodiments of the present application is described.

[0056] According to one embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the first aspect of the utility model discloses a microwave oven 1, comprising: cabinet 10;Door body 11, install in cabinet 10, and door body 11 can act between opening position and closing position;Claw structure 12, set up in door body 11, is used for with cabinet 10 cooperation, to with door body 11 fixed in closing position;Rotary wheel 13, set up in cabinet 10, is used for driving claw structure 12 and separates from the cooperation of cabinet 10;Driving motor 14, set up in cabinet 10, is used for driving rotary wheel 13 rotation;Electric control board 15, set up in cabinet 10;Microwave generator 16, set up in cabinet 10, is used for emitting microwave;Monitor 17, set up in cabinet 10, is used for monitoring the position of door body 11 and sends to electric control board 15;Switch assembly 26, set up in cabinet 10, is used for controlling the on-off between electric control board 15 and power supply, the work of microwave generator 16, the work of monitor 17 and the work of driving motor 14;Wherein, claw structure 12 and / or rotary wheel 13 are used for actuating or releasing switch assembly 26.

[0057] The utility model provides a microwave oven 1, including cabinet 10, door body 11, claw structure 12, rotary wheel 13, driving motor 14, electric control board 15, microwave generator 16, monitor 17, first microswitch 18, second microswitch 19, third microswitch 20 and fourth microswitch 21. Door body 11 is installed on cabinet 10, can act between opening position and closing position, when door body 11 is in closing position, the claw structure 12 set up on door body 11 can cooperate with cabinet 10, to with door body 11 fixed in closing position, to realize the stable closing of door body 11. When needing to open door body 11, as Figure 2 And Figure 4When the door body 11 is in the closed position, the catch structure 12 and / or the rotating wheel 13 can actuate the switch assembly 26, so as to ensure the connection of the entire circuit and send a command to the microwave oven 1 to control the microwave oven 1 to work. Similarly, when the door body 11 is opened or abnormally closed, the catch structure 12 is disengaged from the cooperation with the box body 10, at which time the catch structure 12 and / or the rotating wheel 13 can release the switch assembly 26, so as to make the circuit in the disconnected state, thereby ensuring the safety of the microwave oven. Specifically, when the door body 11 is closed, the switch assembly 26 is used to control the connection of the power supply, the work of the microwave generator 16, the work of the monitor 17, and the work of the driving motor 14, thereby comprehensively ensuring safety and effectively preventing accidents such as microwave leakage. When the door body is abnormal, the switch assembly 26 responds quickly to cut off the power supply, stop the microwave emission, stabilize the monitoring system, and prevent mechanical malfunction. The rotating wheel 13 driven by the driving motor 14 can release the switch assembly 26 to stop the motor and drive the buckle to disengage, conveniently open the door body 11, and overcome the inconvenience of the traditional door opening method. In addition, the monitor 17 is linked with the electric control board 15, can monitor the position of the door body 11 in real time and feedback, so that the microwave oven 1 can intelligently adjust the working state according to the state of the door body 11, realize precise control, and perform well in terms of ensuring use safety, improving operation convenience, and realizing intelligent operation, thereby effectively improving the overall performance of the microwave oven 1 and the user experience.

[0058] In some embodiments, optionally, the switch assembly 26 includes: a first microswitch 18 arranged on the box body 10 and connected between the electric control board 15 and the power supply, for controlling the on-off between the electric control board 15 and the power supply, the catch structure 12 can actuate or release the first microswitch 18; a second microswitch 19 arranged on the box body 10 and connected with the microwave generator 16, for controlling the work of the microwave generator 16, the catch structure 12 can actuate or release the second microswitch 19; a third microswitch 20 arranged on the box body 10 and connected with the monitor 17, for controlling the work of the monitor 17, the catch structure 12 can actuate or release the third microswitch 20; a fourth microswitch 21 arranged on the box body 10 and connected with the driving motor 14, for controlling the work of the driving motor 14, the rotating wheel 13 can actuate or release the fourth microswitch 21.

[0059] In the embodiments, the switch assembly 26 includes a first micro switch 18, a second micro switch 19, a third micro switch 20, and a fourth micro switch 21. When the door body 11 is in the closed position, the catch structure 12 can actuate the first micro switch 18, the second micro switch 19, and the third micro switch 20, and the rotating wheel 13 can actuate the fourth micro switch 21, so as to ensure the connection of the entire circuit and control the microwave oven 1 to work when the microwave oven 1 is instructed. Similarly, when the door body 11 is opened or abnormally closed, the catch structure 12 is disengaged from the cooperation with the box body 10, at this time, the catch structure 12 releases the first micro switch 18, the second micro switch 19, and the third micro switch 20, and the rotating wheel 13 releases the fourth micro switch 21, so that the circuit is in the disconnected state, thereby ensuring the safety of the microwave oven 1.

[0060] Specifically, when the door body 11 is closed, the catch structure 12 actuates the first micro switch 18 to turn on the power supply of the electric control panel 15, and at the same time, the second micro switch 19 prepares the microwave generator 16 to work, the third micro switch 20 starts the monitor 17, and the fourth micro switch 21 locks the driving motor 14, so as to comprehensively ensure the safety and effectively prevent accidents such as microwave leakage. When the door body 11 is abnormally closed, the switch assembly 26 quickly responds to cut off the power supply, stop the microwave emission, stabilize the monitoring system, and prevent mechanical malfunction. The rotating wheel 13 can release the fourth micro switch 21 under the driving of the driving motor 14 to stop the motor and drive the catch to disengage, so as to conveniently open the door body 11 and overcome the inconvenience of the traditional door opening method.

[0061] In some embodiments, optionally, the microwave oven 1 further includes a signal receiving device 22 arranged on the box body 10 and configured to receive a control signal sent by a mobile device.

[0062] In the embodiments, the signal receiving device 22 can be arranged on the box body 10 to receive the control signal sent by the mobile device, so that the microwave oven 1 can be remotely controlled, and the operation convenience is greatly improved. The user can remotely control the microwave oven 1 by means of the mobile device, and can preheat and set parameters in advance whether in the living room or in the kitchen, thereby breaking through the limitation of traditional operation and expanding the control scene. At the same time, the intelligent interaction with the mobile device can be promoted, not only the control instruction can be received, but also the working state of the microwave oven 1 can be fed back, thereby enhancing the interaction and control feeling.

[0063] In some embodiments, optionally, as shown in Figure 9 the microwave oven 1 further includes a control panel 23 arranged on the box body 10 and connected with the electric control panel 15. The control panel 23 includes a touch area 230 configured to input a control command.

[0064] In these embodiments, a control panel 23 can also be set up for command input and control. Specifically, a touch area 230 can be set up on the control panel 23 to input control commands to control the microwave oven 1 through touch. This is more sensitive and accurate than traditional mechanical buttons and effectively avoids operation errors caused by button problems.

[0065] In some embodiments, the control panel 23 may optionally include a button area for inputting control commands.

[0066] In these embodiments, a button area can also be set on the control panel 23, and control commands can be input through the button area. This setting method can ensure the normal operation of the microwave oven 1 by inputting control commands through the buttons when the touch area 230 malfunctions.

[0067] In some embodiments, optionally, such as Figure 9 As shown, the control panel also includes a control patch 231, a touch patch 232, a control board 233, a display board 234, a knob cover 235, a knob bracket 236, a knob sleeve 237, and a knob plate 238. The knob plate is fixed to the control board 233 by screws 239.

[0068] In some embodiments, optionally, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the hook structure 12 includes a hook along the height direction of the microwave oven 1 ( Figure 2 The first door hook 122 and the second door hook 124 are spaced apart in the direction indicated by H in the middle. The height of the first door hook 122 is greater than the height of the second door hook 124. The first door hook 122 is used to actuate or release the first micro switch 18, and the second door hook 124 is used to actuate or release the second micro switch 19 and the third micro switch 20.

[0069] In these embodiments, the hook structure 12 can be configured as a first door hook 122 and a second door hook 124 spaced apart along the height direction of the microwave oven 1. The different heights of the first door hook 122 and the second door hook 124 allow them to precisely engage with their respective microswitches. The first door hook 122 actuates or releases the first microswitch 18, while the second door hook 124 actuates or releases the second microswitch 19 and the third microswitch 20. This clever coordination of the door hooks and microswitches in terms of height not only optimizes the connection stability and safety control logic between the door 11 and the cabinet 10, but also makes more rational use of space and avoids potential interference problems between components.

[0070] In some embodiments, the microwave oven 1 may optionally include: a first rotating arm 24 rotatably disposed on the housing 10, and a second door hook 124 capable of driving the first rotating arm 24 to rotate to actuate or release the second micro switch 19.

[0071] In some embodiments, the first rotary arm 24 is rotatably arranged on the cabinet 10, and the second door hook 124 is configured to drive the first rotary arm 24 to rotate to actuate or release the second micro switch 19.

[0072] In some embodiments, the microwave oven 1 further comprises a second rotary arm 25 rotatably arranged on the cabinet 10, and the second door hook 124 is configured to drive the second rotary arm 25 to rotate to actuate or release the third micro switch 20.

[0073] In some embodiments, the second rotary arm 25 is rotatably arranged on the cabinet 10, and the second door hook 124 is configured to drive the second rotary arm 25 to rotate to actuate or release the third micro switch 20.

[0074] In some embodiments, the rotary wheel 13 is a cam 132.

[0075] In some embodiments, the cam 132 comprises a wheel body 1322 rotatably arranged on the cabinet 10, and a driving arm 1324 arranged around the wheel body 1322, the driving arm 1324 being configured to drive the clamping hook structure 12 to disengage from the cabinet 10 and to actuate or release the fourth micro switch 21.

[0076] In the embodiments, the cam 132 comprises a wheel body 1322 and a driving arm 1324. The wheel body 1322 is rotatably installed on the cabinet 10, and the driving arm 1324 is arranged around the wheel body 1322. When the wheel body 1322 rotates to drive the driving arm 1324 to rotate, the hook structure 12 can be driven by the driving arm 1324 to disengage from the cabinet 10, so that the door body 11 can be conveniently opened. The phenomenon of jamming or laboring that may occur in the conventional opening mode of the door body 11 is effectively avoided, and the smoothness of the user experience is greatly improved. Meanwhile, the driving arm 1324 can actuate or release the fourth micro switch 21 when it rotates, that is, the driving arm 1324 is associated with the actuation and release of the fourth micro switch 21, and a close mechanical and electrical linkage mechanism is constructed. When the driving arm 1324 moves to a specific position, the state change of the fourth micro switch 21 can be accurately controlled, so as to coordinate the start and stop of the driving motor 14, so that the motor can be operated or stopped at the right time. Effective control of the opening process of the door body 11 is realized, and the synchronization and coordination between the mechanical action and the electrical control of the whole system are ensured, so that the fault or safety hazard caused by improper cooperation of the two is prevented, and the stability and safety of the overall operation of the microwave oven 1 are further enhanced.

[0077] In some embodiments, optionally, the number of the driving arms 1324 is multiple, and the multiple driving arms 1324 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the wheel body 1322 (in the direction A indicated in FIG. 12). Figure 1

[0078] In some embodiments, optionally, the number of the driving arms 1324 is four.

[0079] In some embodiments, optionally, the number of the driving arms 1324 is five.

[0080] In some embodiments, optionally, the microwave oven 1 further comprises an elastic member arranged between the cabinet 10 and the door body 11, for driving the door body 11 to move towards the open position.

[0081] In the embodiments, the elastic member can be arranged between the cabinet 10 and the door body 11 to improve the convenience of opening the door body 11. When the door body 11 of the microwave oven 1 is in the closed state, the elastic member is in a compressed or stretched state and stores a certain elastic potential energy. Once the hook structure 12 releases the locking of the door body 11, the elastic potential energy stored in the elastic member is released and converted into the driving force for driving the door body 11 to move towards the open position. This enables the door body 11 to be automatically opened by a certain angle without the user needing to exert a large opening force, greatly improving the convenience of opening the door body 11. Especially for users with less strength or when both hands are busy with other matters, the user only needs to trigger the door body 11 unlocking mechanism gently, and the door body 11 will be automatically opened by a part under the action of the elastic member, facilitating the user to further completely open the door body 11.​

[0082] In some embodiments, the microwave oven 1 further comprises: a baking tray, which is detachably arranged in the cabinet 10, and is used for carrying food materials to be cooked.

[0083] In the embodiments, the detachable baking tray can be arranged in the microwave oven 1, so that the food materials can be carried by the baking tray to be cooked.

[0084] In some embodiments, the microwave oven 1 further comprises: a protruding rib 27 arranged on the cabinet 10, and the hook structure 12 is used for cooperating with the protruding rib 27.

[0085] In the embodiments, the protruding rib 27 can be arranged on the cabinet 10, and the hook structure 12 cooperates with the protruding rib 27, so that the relative locking of the door body 11 and the cabinet 10 is realized. The protruding rib 27 structure not only can effectively ensure the stability of the connection, but also has a simple structure and is easy to arrange.

[0086] In some embodiments, the microwave oven 1 further comprises: a plurality of sensors arranged in the cabinet 10, and used for detecting the temperature and humidity in the cabinet 10.

[0087] In the embodiments, the plurality of sensors can be arranged in the cabinet 10, and the temperature and humidity in the cabinet 10 are detected by the sensors. Through the plurality of sensors detecting the temperature and humidity in the cabinet 10, the cooking effect of the microwave oven 1 in the baking process can be effectively improved.

[0088] According to one embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the first aspect of the utility model proposes a microwave oven, including control box subassembly, furnace door subassembly (door body), electric interlocking subassembly, cavity subassembly and motor several parts. User sends out signal, control box subassembly's information board (or structural component parts) receives operation signal, power board supplies power for motor. Furnace door subassembly contains the door hook (hook structure) that can slide up and down. Electric interlocking subassembly is equipped with cam, and the cam is divided into a plurality of arms. When the cam rotates, the cam arm (drive arm) moves the door hook (hook structure) upward, and the cam releases the power-off switch that contacts the motor position, controls the motor to disconnect and stops power on. Synchronous interlocking lever A (first rotating arm) releases contact microswitch B (second microswitch), disconnects transformer and stops power on. When the cam rotates and the cam arm moves the door hook upward, interlocking lever B moves upward, disconnects microswitch C, and conveys switch door information. In the process that the cam arm moves the door hook upward, microswitch D is separated from the door hook, and the main circuit power is disconnected.

[0089] Working process:

[0090] Door opening: The door opening key on the control box assembly is depressed, sending a signal to the control board. The control board receives the signal and powers the drive motor. The cam on the motor rotates and the drive arm of the cam moves the door hook upward to disengage the catch. The cam releases the power off switch at the motor home position and the synchronous lever A (first rotating arm) arm releases the micro switch B (second micro switch) contact, shorting the transformer (ensuring no output). During the upward movement of the door hook, the interlock lever B (second rotating arm) moves upward and the interlock lever B clears the micro switch C (third micro switch) contact, signaling the power board that the door is open. During the upward movement of the cam to move the door hook, the micro switch D (first micro switch) is separated from the door hook, breaking the main circuit power.

[0091] Wherein the circuit principle of the microwave oven is as follows Figure 10As shown, PRIMARY INTERLOCK SWITCH (UPPER) indicates a first micro switch, SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCH indicates a third micro switch, DOOR MOTOR SWITCH indicates a fourth micro switch, MAGNETRON indicates a microwave generator, INTERLOCK MONITOR SWITCH indicates a second micro switch. CONTROL P.W.B. ASS'Y indicates a control monitor signal receiving device, HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER indicates a high voltage transformer (microwave power supply device). MOTOR RELAY indicates a motor relay. FAN RELAY indicates a fan relay. DOOR MOTOR RELAY indicates a door relay. CONVECTION HEATER RELAY indicates a convection heater relay. TOP HEATER RELAY indicates a top heater relay. POWER RELAY indicates a power relay. MAGNETRON THERMAL CUT-OUT indicates a magnetron thermal cut-out, POWER SUPPLY: SINGLE PHASE - ONLY indicates a power supply: single phase only. FILTER ASS'Y indicates a filter assembly. FUSE indicates a fuse. H.V. FUSE indicates a high voltage fuse. HEATER THERMOSTAT indicates a heater thermostat. CONVECTION HEATER indicates a convection heater. TOP HEATER indicates a top heater. H.V. CAPACITOR indicates a high voltage capacitor. H.V. DIODE indicates a high voltage diode. POWER indicates a power supply. THERMISTOR indicates a thermistor. CN1, CN2, CN3 indicate a first connector, a second connector, a third connector, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 indicate a position on the connector, L indicates a hot wire, N indicates a neutral wire. OL (OVEN LAMP), FM (FAN MOTOR), CM (CONVECTION FAN MOTOR), TM (TRAY MOTOR), DM (DOOR MOTOR), BK (BLACK), RD (RED), WH (WHITE), YW (YELLOW), BL (BLUE), BR (BROWN), GE (GREEN / YELLOW).

[0092] In the utility model, the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise expressly limited. The terms "mounting", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; "connected" can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0093] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "a specific embodiment" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0094] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A microwave oven characterized by comprising: The microwave oven comprises: a cabinet; a door body installed on the cabinet, the door body being capable of moving between an open position and a closed position; a hook structure provided on the door body, the hook structure being configured to cooperate with the cabinet to fix the door body in the closed position; a rotating wheel provided on the cabinet, the rotating wheel being configured to drive the hook structure to disengage from the cabinet; a driving motor provided on the cabinet, the driving motor being configured to drive the rotating wheel to rotate; an electric control board provided on the cabinet; a microwave generator provided on the cabinet, the microwave generator being configured to emit microwaves; a monitor provided on the cabinet, the monitor being configured to monitor the position of the door body and send the position to the electric control board; a switch assembly provided on the cabinet, the switch assembly being configured to control the on-off between the electric control board and a power supply, the operation of the microwave generator, the operation of the monitor, and the operation of the driving motor; wherein the hook structure and / or the rotating wheel is configured to actuate or release the switch assembly.

2. The microwave oven as claimed in claim 1, wherein The switch assembly comprises: a first micro switch provided on the cabinet and connected between the electric control board and the power supply, the first micro switch being configured to control the on-off between the electric control board and the power supply, the hook structure being capable of actuating or releasing the first micro switch; a second micro switch provided on the cabinet and connected to the microwave generator, the second micro switch being configured to control the operation of the microwave generator, the hook structure being capable of actuating or releasing the second micro switch; a third micro switch provided on the cabinet and connected to the monitor, the third micro switch being configured to control the operation of the monitor, the hook structure being capable of actuating or releasing the third micro switch; a fourth micro switch provided on the cabinet and connected to the driving motor, the fourth micro switch being configured to control the operation of the driving motor, the rotating wheel being capable of actuating or releasing the fourth micro switch.

3. The microwave oven as claimed in claim 1, wherein Further comprising: a signal receiving device provided on the cabinet, the signal receiving device being configured to receive a control signal sent by a mobile device.

4. The microwave oven as claimed in claim 1, wherein Further comprising: a control panel provided on the cabinet and connected to the electric control board, the control panel comprising a touch area, the touch area being configured to input a control command.

5. The microwave oven as claimed in claim 4, wherein The control panel further comprises a key area, the key area being configured to input a control command.

6. The microwave oven according to claim 2, wherein: the hook structure comprises a first door hook and a second door hook, the first door hook being disposed at a higher position than the second door hook, the first door hook being configured to actuate or release the first micro switch, and the second door hook being configured to actuate or release the second micro switch and the third micro switch.

7. The microwave oven as claimed in claim 6, wherein Further comprising: a first rotating arm rotatably provided on the cabinet, the second door hook being capable of driving the first rotating arm to rotate to actuate or release the second micro switch.

8. The microwave oven as claimed in claim 6, wherein Further comprising: a second rotating arm rotatably provided on the cabinet, the second door hook being capable of driving the second rotating arm to rotate to actuate or release the third micro switch.

9. The microwave oven as claimed in claim 2, wherein The rotating wheel is a cam.

10. The microwave oven as claimed in claim 9, wherein The cam comprises: a wheel body rotatably installed on the cabinet; a driving arm provided around the wheel body, the driving arm being configured to drive the hook structure to disengage from the cabinet, and to actuate or release the fourth micro switch.

11. The microwave oven according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of the driving arms are provided at intervals in a circumferential direction of the wheel body. Further comprising:

12. The microwave oven according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized by a baking tray detachably provided in the cabinet for carrying food to be cooked. Further comprising:

13. The microwave oven according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein a protruding rib provided in the cabinet, the hook structure being configured to cooperate with the protruding rib. Further comprising:

14. The microwave oven according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein a plurality of sensors provided in the cabinet for detecting temperature and humidity in the cabinet. ​

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