Combined road core drilling machine
By designing the lifting and pushing components of the combined road drilling core machine, the drill bit height can be adjusted and the sample can be easily removed, solving the problem of sample jamming and improving drilling efficiency and drill bit life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423126387.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
In existing core drilling machines, samples are easily stuck inside the drill bit during use, making them difficult to remove, which wastes time and shortens the life of the drill bit.
A combined road drilling and coring machine was designed, which adopts a lifting component and a pushing component. The lifting component adjusts the height of the drill bit by driving a screw through a second motor, and the pushing component drives the lead screw to rotate through the drive component, so that the push plate slides, thereby realizing convenient sample removal.
It effectively solves the problem of samples getting stuck in the drill bit cavity and being difficult to remove, improves drilling efficiency and drill bit lifespan, and enhances shearing force through the cutting groove, saving power.
Smart Images

Figure CN223637154U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to borehole coring technology field, concretely to a combined road borehole coring machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to carry out the anti -bending, the anti -pressure lamp detection needs to carry out the coring treatment to the concrete, borehole coring machine is a kind of commonly used in concrete, asphalt pavement coring equipment, borehole coring machine can drill cut high-strength reinforced concrete, with high drilling efficiency, hole position accurate, hole wall smooth, good quality and so on.
[0003] The utility model with application No. CN202420124282.5 relates to the technical field of coring machines, and specifically discloses a borehole coring machine, which comprises a base; a support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base; a sliding plate that can move in the vertical direction is slidably connected to the side wall of the support plate; a first motor is installed on the top surface of the sliding plate; a rotating shaft that extends to the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; a drill cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft that is away from the first motor; a protective cover is connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate by a first spring; an opening is formed in the top surface of the protective cover; one end of the drill cylinder that is away from the first motor extends into the interior of the protective cover through the opening; the protective cover arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate surrounds the drill cylinder, blocks the rock fragments generated during drilling, and reduces the possibility of the rock fragments splashing and injuring the workers during drilling.
[0004] Although the protective cover arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate surrounds the drill cylinder, blocks the rock fragments generated during drilling and reduces the possibility of the rock fragments splashing and injuring the workers during drilling in the above patent, the sample can be stuck in the inner cavity of the drill bit in the actual use process and is not easy to take out, a large amount of time is consumed for knocking the drill bit to make the sample fall off, the drill bit can be damaged, and the service life of the drill bit is shortened; in view of the problem, a combined road borehole coring machine is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a combined road borehole coring machine to solve the problems in the above background art. To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a combined road borehole coring machine, comprising a base provided with a square groove, a rack is arranged at the rear top of the base, a lifting assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the rack, a connecting plate is arranged at the front end of the lifting assembly, a first motor is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate, a support is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor and extends to the bottom end of the connecting plate, a drill bit is arranged at the bottom end of the support, a pushing assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the support, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pushing assembly and extends to the inner cavity of the drill bit.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of cutting grooves are formed in the bottom end of the drill bit.
[0007] Preferably, the base is provided with wheels at the four corners of the bottom end.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a second motor, a screw rod, a guide rod and a lifting plate, the second motor is arranged at the top end of the rack, the output end of the second motor extends to the inner cavity of the rack, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the base through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the guide rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the rack, the lifting plate is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod and slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a driving assembly, a lead screw, a moving cylinder and a limiting assembly, the driving assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the support, one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the support through a bearing, the other end of the lead screw extends to the inner cavity of the drill bit, the moving cylinder is screwed on the outer wall of the lead screw and is fixedly connected to the top end of the push plate, and the limiting assembly is arranged at the top end of the push plate and is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the drill bit.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a worm, a knob and a worm wheel, one end of the worm is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the support through a bearing, the other end of the worm extends to the right end of the support and is fixedly connected to the knob, and the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw and is engaged with the worm.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the knob is circumferentially provided with anti-skid edges.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder, a telescopic rod and a connecting assembly, the telescopic cylinder is arranged at the top end of the push plate, the telescopic rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder and is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the drill bit, and two connecting assemblies are arranged in the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting groove and a connecting block, the connecting groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder, and the connecting block is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the connecting groove and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod.
[0014] Preferably, the inner cavity of the connecting groove and the outer wall of the connecting block are matched and are dovetail-shaped.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0016] 1. The driving assembly drives the screw rod to rotate, under the action of the screw thread rotating force on the outer wall of the screw rod, when the screw rod rotates, the moving cylinder pushes the push plate to slide downward along a straight line under the limiting action of the limiting assembly, and the sample is pushed out of the inner cavity of the drill bit, so that the sample can be conveniently taken out, the problem that the sample is stuck in the inner cavity of the drill bit and is not easy to take out in the actual use process of the existing drilling core taking machine is solved, a lot of time is consumed for knocking the drill bit to make the sample fall off, and the drill bit is damaged, and the service life of the drill bit is shortened;
[0017] 2. The height of the drill bit can be adjusted through the setting of the lifting assembly, so that the bottom end of the drill bit always maintains close contact with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the drill hole as the drilling depth increases.
[0018] 3. The first motor drives the support to rotate, and then the drilling purpose is realized, and the shearing force between the drill bit and the sampling position can be improved through the setting of the cutting groove, so that the drilling is facilitated, and power is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the drill bit of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the drill bit of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a front view of the telescopic cylinder of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of A of the utility model; Figure 2
[0024] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, rack; 3, connecting plate; 4, first motor; 5, support; 6, drill bit; 7, push plate; 8, cutting groove; 9, wheel; 10, second motor; 11, screw rod; 12, guide rod; 13, lifting plate; 14, worm; 15, knob; 16, screw rod; 17, worm wheel; 18, moving cylinder; 19, telescopic cylinder; 20, telescopic rod; 21, connecting groove; 22, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a combined road drilling coring machine, including the base 1 that is equipped with square groove, the top rear side of base 1 is provided with rack 2, the inner chamber of rack 2 is provided with lifting assembly, through the setting of lifting assembly, can adjust the height of drill bit 6, with the drilling depth makes the bottom end of drill bit 6 always keep with the inner chamber bottom end of drill hole close contact, the front end of lifting assembly is provided with connecting plate 3, the top of connecting plate 3 is provided with first motor 4, the output of first motor 4 extends to the bottom end of connecting plate 3 and is fixedly connected with support 5, the bottom end of support 5 is provided with drill bit 6, through first motor 4, can make support 5 drive drill bit 6 rotation, and then realize the purpose of drilling, through the setting of cutting groove 8, can improve the shearing force between drill bit 6 and sampling position, and then can conveniently drill, save power, the inner chamber of support 5 is provided with push assembly, the bottom end of push assembly extends to the inner chamber of drill bit 6 and is fixedly connected with push plate 7, through the setting of push assembly, can push push plate 7 under the location effect of limiting component along straight line and slide down and push sample out of the inner chamber of drill bit 6, can conveniently take out sample, solve the sample of prior art's drilling coring machine in the actual use process and be stuck in the inner chamber of drill bit 6 and not easy to take out, need to spend a lot of time and knock drill bit 6 and make sample fall off, and can cause harm to drill bit 6, shorten the service life of drill bit 6's problem.
[0027] In the embodiment, the bottom end of the drill bit 6 is provided with a plurality of cutting grooves 8, which can improve the drilling efficiency.
[0028] In the embodiment, the bottom end of the base 1 is provided with wheels 9 at four corners, which are self-locking universal wheels, so that the device can be moved conveniently, and the position of the device can be transferred conveniently, improving the convenience of the device in use.
[0029] In the embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a second motor 10, a screw rod 11, a guide rod 12, and a lifting plate 13. The second motor 10 is arranged at the top end of the rack 2, and the output end of the second motor 10 extends into the inner chamber of the rack 2. One end of the screw rod 11 is rotatably connected to the top end of the base 1 through a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 10. The guide rod 12 is arranged in the inner chamber of the rack 2. The lifting plate 13 is screwed to the outer wall of the screw rod 11 and slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 12. The lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting plate 3. Starting the second motor 10 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate. Under the action of the thread rotation force on the outer wall of the screw rod 11, when the screw rod 11 rotates, the lifting plate 13 slides downward along a straight line under the limiting action of the guide rod 12, so that the bottom end of the drill bit 6 contacts the ground, and the drill bit 6 drills into the ground for coring.
[0030] In the embodiment, the pushing assembly comprises a driving assembly, a lead screw 16, a moving cylinder 18 and a limiting assembly. The driving assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the support 5. One end of the lead screw 16 is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the support 5 through a bearing. The other end of the lead screw 16 extends into the inner cavity of the drill bit 6. The moving cylinder 18 is screwed on the outer wall of the lead screw 16 and fixedly connected to the top end of the push plate 7. The limiting assembly is arranged at the top end of the push plate 7 and fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the drill bit 6. The driving assembly drives the lead screw 16 to rotate. Under the action of the thread rotation force on the outer wall of the lead screw 16, when the lead screw 16 rotates, the moving cylinder 18 pushes the push plate 7 to slide downward along a straight line under the limiting action of the telescopic rod 20 and the telescopic cylinder 19, so that the push plate 7 pushes the sample out of the inner cavity of the drill bit 6, facilitating the taking out of the sample.
[0031] In the embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a worm 14, a knob 15 and a worm wheel 17. One end of the worm 14 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the support 5 through a bearing. The other end of the worm 14 extends to the right end of the support 5 and is fixedly connected to the knob 15. The worm wheel 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 16 and engaged with the worm 14. Rotating the knob 15 drives the knob 15 to rotate the worm 14. Since the worm 14 is engaged with the worm wheel 17, when the worm 14 rotates, the worm wheel 17 drives the lead screw 16 to rotate.
[0032] In the embodiment, the outer wall of the knob 15 is circumferentially provided with anti-skid edges, which can improve the roughness of the outer wall of the knob 15, thereby preventing the knob 15 from slipping off during rotation and improving the stability of the device during use.
[0033] In the embodiment, the limiting assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder 19, a telescopic rod 20 and a connecting assembly. The telescopic cylinder 19 is arranged at the top end of the push plate 7. The telescopic rod 20 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder 19 and fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the drill bit 6. When the push plate 7 slides downward, the telescopic rod 20 slides up and down in the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder 19. Under the joint action of the telescopic rod 20 and the telescopic cylinder 19, the push plate 7 and the moving cylinder 18 can be prevented from rotating with the lead screw 16 when the lead screw 16 rotates. The two connecting assemblies are arranged in the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder 19 and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 20.
[0034] In the embodiment, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting groove 21 and a connecting block 22. The connecting groove 21 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder 19. The connecting block 22 is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 21 and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 20. When the telescopic rod 20 slides up and down in the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder 19, the connecting block 22 synchronously slides up and down in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 21. Since the connecting block 22 is embedded in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 21, one end of the telescopic rod 20 can always remain inserted into the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder 19, preventing the telescopic rod 20 from disengaging from the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder 19.
[0035] In the embodiment, the inner cavity of the connecting groove 21 and the outer wall of the connecting block 22 are dovetail-shaped and are matched with each other, so that one end of the connecting block 22 is always embedded in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 21, preventing the connecting block 22 from separating from the inner cavity of the connecting groove 21 and causing the telescopic rod 20 to separate from the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder 19.
[0036] The use method and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0037] The first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the drill bit 6 to rotate at high speed through the support 5, at the same time, the second motor 10 is started, the second motor 10 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, under the action of the screw thread rotating force on the outer wall of the screw rod 11, when the screw rod 11 rotates, the lifting plate 13 can slide along a straight line downward under the limiting action of the guide rod 12, the bottom end of the drill bit 6 contacts the ground, the drill bit 6 drills into the ground to take the core, after the sample is taken out, the knob 15 is rotated, the knob 15 drives the worm 14 to rotate, because the worm 14 is engaged with the worm wheel 17, when the worm 14 rotates, the worm wheel 17 drives the lead screw 16 to rotate, under the action of the screw thread rotating force on the outer wall of the lead screw 16, when the lead screw 16 rotates, the moving cylinder 18 pushes the push plate 7 to slide along a straight line downward under the limiting action of the telescopic rod 20 and the telescopic cylinder 19, the push plate 7 pushes the sample out of the inner cavity of the drill bit 6, facilitating the taking out of the sample.
[0038] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The technical workers in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and range of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A combined road drill coring machine comprising a base (1) provided with a square slot, characterized in that: The top rear side of the base (1) is provided with a rack (2), the inner cavity of the rack (2) is provided with a lifting assembly, the front end of the lifting assembly is provided with a connecting plate (3), the top end of the connecting plate (3) is provided with a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) extends to the bottom end of the connecting plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a support (5), the bottom end of the support (5) is provided with a drill bit (6), the inner cavity of the support (5) is provided with a pushing assembly, and the bottom end of the pushing assembly extends to the inner cavity of the drill bit (6) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (7).
2. A combination road drill coring machine according to claim 1 wherein: The bottom end of the drill bit (6) is provided with a plurality of cutting grooves (8).
3. A combination road drill coring machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: The bottom end of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of wheels (9), and the wheels (9) are self-locking universal wheels.
4. A combination road drill coring machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: The lifting assembly comprises a second motor (10), a screw rod (11), a guide rod (12) and a lifting plate (13), the second motor (10) is arranged at the top end of the rack (2), the output end of the second motor (10) extends to the inner cavity of the rack (2), one end of the screw rod (11) is rotatably connected to the top end of the base (1) through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (10), the guide rod (12) is arranged in the inner cavity of the rack (2), the lifting plate (13) is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod (11) and is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (12), and the lifting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the connecting plate (3).
5. A combination road drill coring machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: The pushing assembly comprises a driving assembly, a lead screw (16), a moving cylinder (18) and a limiting assembly, the driving assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the support (5), one end of the lead screw (16) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity top end of the support (5) through a bearing, the other end of the lead screw (16) extends to the inner cavity of the drill bit (6), the moving cylinder (18) is screwed on the outer wall of the lead screw (16) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the push plate (7), and the limiting assembly is arranged at the top end of the push plate (7) and is fixedly connected with the inner cavity top end of the drill bit (6).
6. A combination road drill coring machine according to claim 5 wherein: The driving assembly comprises a worm (14), a knob (15) and a worm wheel (17), one end of the worm (14) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the support (5) through a bearing, the other end of the worm (14) extends to the right end of the support (5) and is fixedly connected with the knob (15), and the worm wheel (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw (16) and is engaged with the worm (14).
7. A combined road drill coring machine according to claim 6 wherein: The outer wall of the knob (15) is circumferentially provided with anti-skid edges.
8. A combination road drill coring machine as defined in claim 5 wherein: The limiting assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (19), a telescopic rod (20) and a connecting assembly, the telescopic cylinder (19) is arranged at the top end of the push plate (7), the telescopic rod (20) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder (19) and is fixedly connected with the inner cavity top end of the drill bit (6), and two connecting assemblies are arranged in the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder (19) and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the telescopic rod (20).
9. A combined road drill coring machine according to claim 8, wherein: The connecting assembly comprises a connecting groove (21) and a connecting block (22), the connecting groove (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder (19), the connecting block (22) is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the connecting groove (21) and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the telescopic rod (20).
10. A combined road drill coring machine according to claim 9, wherein: The inner cavity of the connecting groove (21) and the outer wall of the connecting block (22) are matched and both are dovetail-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drilling and coring machine
CN221571907U