Battery with power generation function
By incorporating power generation and energy storage components within the battery, combined with a voltage stabilizing circuit, the self-powering function of the AA battery is achieved in low-temperature environments. This solves the problems of battery performance degradation and lack of charging methods in low-temperature environments, ensuring continuous operation of the equipment during outdoor activities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422278490.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional AA batteries degrade rapidly in low-temperature environments, and the operating time of devices is significantly reduced when there is a lack of timely charging methods, which increases the risk of device failure during outdoor activities.
Design a battery with built-in power generation function. By setting a power generation element and an energy storage element inside the battery casing, the power generation element generates electrical energy when the knob is turned and transmits it to the energy storage element for storage. The energy storage element supplies power to the outside during the battery discharge process. Combined with a charge and discharge voltage regulation circuit, a stable output of electrical energy is ensured.
When the battery is depleted, the device generates and stores energy by turning a knob, enabling the battery to operate independently and ensuring continuous operation under extreme conditions, thus reducing the risk of device failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223638411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to battery equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of self-contained power generation function batteries. BACKGROUND
[0002] Commonly contained in cylindrical battery there are No.5 battery and No.7 battery, wherein No.5 battery is also called AA type dry battery, and it is a common small disposable or rechargeable cylindrical battery, with a size of 14mm in diameter and 50mm in height. It is widely used in various portable electronic devices. However, most of the traditional No.5 batteries are disposable, and need to be discarded after use, which not only causes great waste of resources, but also pollutes the environment.
[0003] In low temperature environment, for example, the severe cold weather in northeast China in winter, the performance of No.5 battery will be greatly reduced. The power decreases rapidly, and the equipment running time is greatly shortened, which brings many inconveniences to the user. In outdoor exploration or extreme weather conditions, the unreliability of such battery is more prominent, and once the power is exhausted, due to the lack of timely charging means, it may cause the communication or navigation equipment to fail, increasing the risk of outdoor activities.
[0004] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical scheme of the utility model, and does not mean that the above content is prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-contained power generation function battery, which aims to solve the technical problem of No.5 battery affecting equipment running time in the scene lacking timely charging means in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a self-contained power generation function battery, which comprises a battery shell provided with a knob at the tail, a power generation element and an energy storage element;
[0007] The power generation element is arranged at one end of the battery shell close to the knob, and the energy storage element is arranged at the other end of the battery shell away from the knob. The input end of the power generation element is mechanically connected with the knob, the output end of the power generation element is electrically connected with the input end of the energy storage element, and the output end of the energy storage element is connected with the positive electrode of the battery.
[0008] The power generation element is used to generate power supply electric energy when the knob rotates, and transmit the power supply electric energy to the energy storage element;
[0009] The energy storage element is used to store the received power supply electric energy, and output the stored electric energy to supply power to the outside during the discharge process of the battery.
[0010] Optionally, the self-contained power generation function battery further comprises a charging voltage stabilizing circuit;
[0011] The first end of the charging voltage stabilization circuit is electrically connected with the output end of the power generation element, and the second end of the charging voltage stabilization circuit is electrically connected with the input end of the energy storage element;
[0012] The power generation element is further configured to transmit the power supply electric energy to the voltage stabilization and filtering circuit;
[0013] The charging voltage stabilization circuit is configured to perform voltage stabilization and filtering processing on the power supply electric energy generated by the power generation element, and transmit the voltage stabilization and filtering processed power supply electric energy to the energy storage element.
[0014] Optionally, the charging voltage stabilization circuit comprises a first capacitor, a second capacitor and a first inductor.
[0015] The first end of the first capacitor is connected with the first end of the first inductor and the output end of the power generation element, the second end of the first inductor is connected with the first end of the second capacitor and the input end of the energy storage element, and the second ends of the first capacitor and the second capacitor are grounded.
[0016] Optionally, the self-powered battery further comprises a discharging voltage stabilization circuit.
[0017] The input end of the discharging voltage stabilization circuit is electrically connected with the output end of the energy storage element, and the second end of the discharging voltage stabilization circuit is connected with the positive electrode of the battery.
[0018] The energy storage element is further configured to transmit the stored electric energy to the discharging voltage stabilization circuit during the discharging process of the battery.
[0019] Optionally, the discharging voltage stabilization circuit comprises a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor and an LDO chip.
[0020] The first end of the third capacitor is connected with the output end of the energy storage element and the first end of the LDO chip, the first end of the fourth capacitor is connected with the second end of the LDO chip and the positive electrode of the battery, and the second ends of the third capacitor and the fourth capacitor are grounded.
[0021] Optionally, the power generation element comprises a direct-current speed reduction motor.
[0022] The direct-current speed reduction motor is arranged inside the battery shell and close to one end of the knob.
[0023] The speed reduction box rotating shaft of the direct-current speed reduction motor is mechanically connected with the knob.
[0024] The power supply end of the direct-current speed reduction motor is electrically connected with the input end of the energy storage element.
[0025] Optionally, the energy storage element comprises a Faraday capacitor.
[0026] The Faraday capacitor is arranged inside the battery shell away from one end of the knob.
[0027] The first end of the Faraday capacitor is connected to the output end of the power generation element, and the second end of the Faraday capacitor is grounded.
[0028] Optionally, the knob is a flat knob.
[0029] A machine screw is arranged at the central hole of the flat knob, and the machine screw is mechanically connected to the power generation element.
[0030] The flat knob is further provided with a T-shaped through hole.
[0031] The side surface of the flat knob is further provided with knurled stripes for increasing friction.
[0032] Optionally, the battery shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell.
[0033] The lower shell is internally provided with the power generation element, and the upper shell is internally provided with the energy storage element.
[0034] The leading end of the lower shell is externally provided with a screw thread, the trailing end of the lower shell is provided with the knob, the trailing end of the upper shell is internally provided with an internal screw thread corresponding to the external screw thread of the lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are fixed by cooperation of the external screw thread and the internal screw thread.
[0035] Optionally, the self-powered battery further comprises a waterproof rubber ring.
[0036] The waterproof rubber ring is arranged at the connection part of the upper shell and the lower shell.
[0037] The utility model discloses a kind of self-contained power generation function batteries.The self-contained power generation function battery includes the battery shell of tail portion with knob, power generation element and energy storage element;The power generation element is set in the battery shell inside and close to one end of the knob, the energy storage element is set in the battery shell inside and away from one end of the knob, the input end of the power generation element is mechanically connected with the knob, the output end of the power generation element is electrically connected with the input end of the energy storage element, the output end of the energy storage element is connected with battery positive pole;The power generation element is for generating power supply electric energy when the knob rotates, and the power supply electric energy is transmitted to the energy storage element;The energy storage element is for storing the power supply electric energy received, and outputting stored electric energy to supply power to external equipment during battery discharge process.By rotating knob to drive power generation element to generate electricity and use energy storage element to store electric energy, battery can be independently powered after connecting external circuit, in extreme situation of outdoor or inconvenient to obtain battery supplement, battery power can be replenished in time after being used up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the structure shown in the drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.
[0039] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic drawing of the first embodiment of the self-contained power generation function battery of the utility model.
[0040] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic drawing of the second embodiment of the self-contained power generation function battery of the utility model.
[0041] Figure 3 It is the circuit connection diagram in the second embodiment of the self-contained power generation function battery of the utility model.
[0042] Figure 4 It is the chip PCB design drawing in the second embodiment of the self-contained power generation function battery of the utility model.
[0043] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic drawing of the third embodiment of the self-contained power generation function battery of the utility model.
[0044] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic drawing of the plane knob in the third embodiment of the self-contained power generation function battery of the utility model.
[0045] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic drawing of the battery shell in the third embodiment of the self-contained power generation function battery of the utility model.
[0046] The purposes, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in combination with embodiments and with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0048] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0049] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0050] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the utility model is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.
[0051] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the first embodiment of the utility model self-powered battery.
[0052] The utility model proposes the first embodiment of self-powered battery.
[0053] In the embodiment, the battery with self-power generation function comprises a battery shell 2 provided with a knob 1 at the tail, a power generation element 10 and an energy storage element 20; the power generation element 10 is arranged at one end of the battery shell 2 close to the knob 1, the energy storage element 20 is arranged at one end of the battery shell 2 away from the knob 1, the input end of the power generation element 10 is connected with the knob 1, the output end of the power generation element 10 is electrically connected with the input end of the energy storage element 20, and the output end of the energy storage element 20 is connected with the positive electrode of the battery.
[0054] It should be noted that the power generation element 10 can be used to generate power supply electric energy when the knob 1 rotates, and transmit the power supply electric energy to the energy storage element 20; the energy storage element 20 can be used to store the received power supply electric energy, and output the stored electric energy to supply power to the outside during the discharge process of the battery.
[0055] It should be noted that the knob 1 can be a flat knob or a cam knob, and the power generation element 10 is driven to work by rotating the knob 1. The power generation element 10 can be a device capable of converting mechanical energy into direct current electric energy, such as a manual direct current generator. The rotor of the generator is driven to rotate by hand, and then electric energy is generated. The core principle of the manual direct current generator is electromagnetic induction, and the basic components include a stator and a rotor. The stator is usually a permanent magnet, and the rotor is a coil. Under the action of external force (such as turning the knob by hand), the rotor coil cuts the magnetic induction lines in the magnetic field, thereby generating an induced electromotive force. If the internal coil forms a closed loop with the external circuit through the brush, an electric current will be formed in the circuit.
[0056] Further, the battery shell 2 can be a cylindrical battery, such as a common battery which can include a No. 5 battery (a battery shell conforming to the No. 5 battery standard, with a diameter of about 14 mm and a height of about 50 mm) and a No. 7 battery (a battery shell conforming to the No. 7 battery standard, with a diameter of about 10 mm and a height of about 45 mm), etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiment. Corresponding to the battery shell, the diameters of the power generation element 10 and the energy storage element 20 need to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the battery shell 2. Taking the No. 5 battery standard as an example, the diameters of the power generation element 10 and the energy storage element 20 can be 12 mm, so as to be easily put into the inside of the battery shell 2, and the overall length of the power generation element 10 and the energy storage element 20 should be slightly smaller than the height of the battery shell 2, for example, it can be 47-48 mm.
[0057] It should be understood that the head of the battery shell 2 can be the end close to the positive electrode of the battery, and the tail of the battery shell 2 can be the end close to the negative electrode of the battery, that is, when the battery is used to supply power to an electronic device, the current starts from the positive electrode (the head) of the battery, passes through the external circuit to the negative electrode (the tail) to form a closed loop.
[0058] Further, the energy storage element 20 can be an electronic element with an electric energy storage function, such as a capacitor, etc., capable of storing the electric energy generated by the power generation element 10 and supplying the external with power when the battery needs to discharge to the outside.
[0059] The self-power-generating battery comprises a battery shell provided with a knob at a tail portion, a power generation element and an energy storage element; the power generation element is arranged at one end of the battery shell close to the knob, the energy storage element is arranged at one end of the battery shell away from the knob, an input end of the power generation element is mechanically connected with the knob, an output end of the power generation element is electrically connected with an input end of the energy storage element, and an output end of the energy storage element is connected with a positive electrode of the battery; the power generation element is used for generating power supply electric energy when the knob rotates and transmitting the power supply electric energy to the energy storage element; and the energy storage element is used for storing the received power supply electric energy and outputting the stored electric energy to supply power to the outside in a battery discharging process. The power generation element is driven to generate power by rotating the knob, and the energy storage element is used to store the electric energy, so that the battery can independently supply power after being connected to an external circuit, and the battery can be timely supplemented after the battery power is used up in an outdoor or extreme situation where it is inconvenient to obtain battery supplement.
[0060] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 2 it is a structural schematic view of the second embodiment of the self-power-generating battery of the utility model; Figure 3 it is a circuit connection diagram in the second embodiment of the self-power-generating battery of the utility model. The second embodiment of the self-power-generating battery of the utility model is based on the first embodiment of the self-power-generating battery.
[0061] In the embodiment, the self-power-generating battery further comprises a charging voltage stabilizing circuit 301. A first end of the charging voltage stabilizing circuit 301 is electrically connected with an output end of the power generation element 10, and a second end of the charging voltage stabilizing circuit 301 is electrically connected with an input end of the energy storage element 20.
[0062] It should be noted that the power generation element 10 can also be used to transmit the power supply electric energy to the voltage stabilizing and filtering circuit; and the charging voltage stabilizing circuit 301 can be used to perform voltage stabilizing and filtering processing on the power supply electric energy generated by the power generation element and transmit the voltage stabilizing and filtering processed power supply electric energy to the energy storage element.
[0063] Further, the charging voltage stabilization circuit 301 comprises a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2 and a first inductor L1; a first end of the first capacitor C1 is connected to a first end of the first inductor L1 and an output end of the power generation element 10; a second end of the first inductor L1 is connected to a first end of the second capacitor C2 and an input end of the energy storage element 20; and second ends of the first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2 are grounded.
[0064] It should be understood that, due to the mechanical energy input by rotation, the mechanical energy converted by the power generation element 10 is not stable and has a large fluctuation within a certain range. By setting the π-type filter circuit comprising the first capacitor C1, the second capacitor C2 and the first inductor L1, the capacitor presents low impedance to high-frequency signals and thus can filter out high-frequency noise; and the inductor presents high impedance to low-frequency signals and thus can filter out low-frequency ripples, so as to ensure that the output DC voltage is more stable. The ground can be connected to the negative electrode of the battery, i.e. the connection mode of forming a complete electrical loop, and the specific grounding mode is not limited.
[0065] Further, the self-powered battery further comprises a discharging voltage stabilization circuit 302; an input end of the discharging voltage stabilization circuit 302 is electrically connected to an output end of the energy storage element 20; and a second end of the discharging voltage stabilization circuit 302 is connected to the positive electrode of the battery.
[0066] It should be noted that the energy storage element 20 can also be used to transmit the stored electrical energy to the discharging voltage stabilization circuit 302 during the discharging process of the battery; and the discharging voltage stabilization circuit 302 can be used to perform voltage stabilization and filtering processing on the electrical energy transmitted by the energy storage element 20, and transmit the voltage stabilization and filtering processed electrical energy to the outside for power supply.
[0067] Taking a No. 5 battery as an example, the output voltage of the No. 5 battery is stabilized at 1.1-1.5V, and therefore the output voltage of the discharging voltage stabilization circuit 302 after voltage stabilization and filtering processing should be stabilized at 1.1-1.5V.
[0068] Further, the discharging voltage stabilization circuit 302 comprises a third capacitor C3, a fourth capacitor C4 and an LDO chip; a first end of the third capacitor C3 is connected to an output end of the energy storage element 20 and a first end of the LDO chip; a first end of the fourth capacitor C4 is connected to a second end of the LDO chip and the positive electrode of the battery; and second ends of the third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4 are grounded.
[0069] It should be noted that the LDO chip can be a low dropout linear regulator chip, and the LDO chip receives the output power of the energy storage element 20 and forms a stable voltage output power source with the third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4, for example, the power supply rejection ratio of the LDO chip can be adjusted to improve the ripple in the output voltage.
[0070] It should be understood that the charging voltage stabilizing circuit 301 and the discharging voltage stabilizing circuit 302 can be arranged on the same circuit board 30, and the circuit board 30 is arranged between the power generation element 10 and the energy storage element 20.
[0071] Further, referring to Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a chip PCB design diagram in the second embodiment of the battery with power generation function. The ZCC5600 chip can also be used to replace the charging voltage stabilizing circuit and the discharging voltage stabilizing circuit to achieve similar charging and discharging output control functions, achieve higher integration and lower power consumption, and facilitate the setting of the chip PCB board to adapt to the structure of the cylindrical battery.
[0072] It should be noted that the ZCC5600 chip can be a lithium battery charging and discharging management special chip integrating a step-down converter, lithium battery charging management and battery charging state indication, and the charging current and charging voltage are adjustable. Integrated input overvoltage protection, input short circuit protection, output short circuit protection and over-temperature protection and other protection functions. Among them, the No. 3 pin of the ZCC5600 chip can be a discharging output pin connected with the energy storage element to ensure that the output voltage of the battery with power generation function is constant. The No. 5 pin of the ZCC5600 chip can be a charging output pin to ensure that the power generated by the power generation element in the battery with power generation function is transmitted to the energy storage element after stable voltage filtering.
[0073] The charging voltage stabilizing circuit including the first capacitor, the second capacitor and the first inductor is arranged, and the charging voltage stabilizing circuit is used for performing stable voltage filtering processing on the power generated by the power generation element, and transmitting the power after stable voltage filtering processing to the energy storage element, so that the power signal generated by the power generation element 10 is more stable when the knob is twisted. At the same time, the discharging voltage stabilizing circuit composed of the third capacitor, the fourth capacitor and the LDO chip is also arranged; the discharging voltage stabilizing circuit is used for performing stable voltage filtering processing on the power transmitted by the energy storage element, and transmitting the power after stable voltage filtering processing to the outside for power supply. The battery can continuously and stably output the voltage designed by the standard, ensure the stability of the battery use, and prolong the service life of the battery and the equipment,
[0074] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 5The utility model discloses a third embodiment of self-contained power generation function battery's structure schematic drawing. Based on the above self-contained power generation function battery's embodiment, the third embodiment of self-contained power generation function battery of the utility model is provided.
[0075] In the embodiment, the power generation element 10 includes: a DC speed reducer motor; the DC speed reducer motor is arranged inside the battery shell and close to one end of the knob; the reduction box rotating shaft of the DC speed reducer motor is mechanically connected with the knob; the power supply end of the DC speed reducer motor is electrically connected with the input end of the energy storage element. Wherein, the diameter of the DC speed reducer motor can be set to 12mm.
[0076] It should be noted that the DC speed reducer motor can be composed of a DC motor and a gear reducer, and the output speed can be increased at a lower rotating speed by setting the gear ratio. The negative electrode can be connected to the motor shaft, and the motor shaft and the shell are completely not electrified, avoiding additional power loss.
[0077] Further, the energy storage element 20 includes: a farad capacitor; the farad capacitor is arranged inside the battery shell and away from one end of the knob; the first end of the farad capacitor is connected with the output end of the power generation element, and the second end of the farad capacitor is grounded. Wherein, the diameter of the farad capacitor can be set to 12mm.
[0078] It should be noted that the farad capacitor can store energy through polarized electrolyte, but without chemical reaction, and the energy storage process is reversible, so it can be repeatedly charged and discharged hundreds of thousands of times. The nominal voltage is generally 2.7V, and the peak voltage is 3V, so the output voltage of the charging voltage stabilizing circuit 301 should be about 2.7V.
[0079] It should be understood that in addition to the farad capacitor, other chargeable devices can also be used instead, such as chargeable lithium batteries and other devices with energy storage and discharge functions.
[0080] Further, with reference to Figure 6 , Figure 6 It is the structure schematic drawing of the plane knob in the third embodiment of self-contained power generation function battery of the utility model. The knob is: a plane knob; the central hole of the plane knob is provided with a machine screw 101, which is mechanically connected with the power generation element through the machine screw 101; the plane knob is also provided with a through hole connected in the shape of a T (i.e. Figure 6 A hole and B hole in the plane knob);The side surface of the plane knob is also provided with knurled stripes for increasing friction.
[0081] Need to explain, A hole and B hole T-shaped connection constitutes a through hole convenient for inserting a stick-shaped structure to form a lever structure convenient for twisting, and convenient for cleaning the blockage in the hole. Compared with the metal sheet knurled knob, it does not cut the hand, and has patterns to prevent slipping, which can improve the operation experience of the user.
[0082] Referring to Figure 7 , Figure 7 The utility model discloses a third embodiment of self -powered battery shell structure schematic diagram of battery. The battery shell 2 includes: upper shell 201 and lower shell 202, the inside of lower shell 202 is provided with power generation element 10, and the inside of upper shell is provided with energy storage element 20, the first end outer surface of lower shell 202 is provided with outer thread, and the tail end of lower shell is provided with knob, the tail end inner surface of upper shell 201 is provided with the inner thread corresponding with the outer thread of lower shell, and upper shell 201 and lower shell 202 are fixed using the cooperation of outer thread and inner thread.
[0083] Further, the self-powered battery further includes: waterproof rubber ring 203, the waterproof rubber ring 203 is arranged in the connecting portion of upper shell and lower shell. After the fixation of upper shell 201 and lower shell 202, the waterproof rubber ring 203 can seal the gap between upper shell and lower shell, to avoid water seepage.
[0084] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structural transformation made by the utility model specification and the drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the utility model concept of the utility model is included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A battery with a power generation function, characterized by comprising: The self-power-generating battery comprises a battery shell provided with a knob at the tail, a power-generating element and an energy-storing element; The power-generating element is arranged at one end of the battery shell close to the knob, the energy-storing element is arranged at the other end of the battery shell away from the knob, the input end of the power-generating element is mechanically connected with the knob, the output end of the power-generating element is electrically connected with the input end of the energy-storing element, and the output end of the energy-storing element is connected with the positive electrode of the battery; The power-generating element is used for generating power supply electric energy when the knob rotates and transmitting the power supply electric energy to the energy-storing element; The energy-storing element is used for storing the received power supply electric energy and outputting the stored electric energy to supply power to the outside during the discharge of the battery; The power-generating element comprises a DC speed reducer; The DC speed reducer is arranged at one end of the battery shell close to the knob; The rotating shaft of the speed reducer box of the DC speed reducer is mechanically connected with the knob; The power supply end of the DC speed reducer is electrically connected with the input end of the energy-storing element.
2. The self-power-generating battery of claim 1, wherein The self-power-generating battery further comprises a charging voltage stabilizing circuit; The first end of the charging voltage stabilizing circuit is electrically connected with the output end of the power-generating element, and the second end of the charging voltage stabilizing circuit is electrically connected with the input end of the energy-storing element; The power-generating element is further used for transmitting the power supply electric energy to the charging voltage stabilizing circuit; The charging voltage stabilizing circuit is used for stabilizing and filtering the power supply electric energy generated by the power-generating element and transmitting the power supply electric energy after the stabilizing and filtering to the energy-storing element.
3. The self-power-generating battery of claim 2, wherein the battery is configured to generate power from the mechanical energy of the user's body movement. The charging voltage stabilizing circuit comprises a first capacitor, a second capacitor and a first inductor; The first end of the first capacitor is connected with the first end of the first inductor and the output end of the power-generating element, the second end of the first inductor is connected with the first end of the second capacitor and the input end of the energy-storing element, and the second ends of the first capacitor and the second capacitor are grounded.
4. The self-power-generating battery of claim 1, wherein the battery is configured to generate power from the mechanical energy of the user's body movement. The self-power-generating battery further comprises a discharging voltage stabilizing circuit; The input end of the discharging voltage stabilizing circuit is electrically connected with the output end of the energy-storing element, and the second end of the discharging voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the positive electrode of the battery; The energy-storing element is further used for transmitting the stored electric energy to the discharging voltage stabilizing circuit during the discharge of the battery.
5. The self-power-generating battery of claim 4, wherein the battery is configured to generate power from the mechanical energy of the user's body movement. The discharging voltage stabilizing circuit comprises a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor and an LDO chip; The first end of the third capacitor is connected with the output end of the energy-storing element and the first end of the LDO chip, the first end of the fourth capacitor is connected with the second end of the LDO chip and the positive electrode of the battery, and the second ends of the third capacitor and the fourth capacitor are grounded.
6. The battery with built-in power generation function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The energy-storing element comprises a farad capacitor; The farad capacitor is arranged at the other end of the battery shell away from the knob; The first end of the farad capacitor is connected with the output end of the power-generating element, and the second end of the farad capacitor is grounded.
7. The battery with built-in power generation function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The knob is a planar knob; A machine screw is arranged at the central hole of the planar knob, and the machine screw is mechanically connected with the power-generating element. The flat knob is further provided with a through hole connected in a T shape; The side surface of the flat knob is further provided with knurled stripes for increasing friction.
8. The battery with built-in power generation function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The battery shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell; The inside of the lower shell is provided with the power generation element, and the inside of the upper shell is provided with the energy storage element; The leading end outer surface of the lower shell is provided with external threads, the trailing end of the lower shell is provided with the knob, the trailing end inner surface of the upper shell is provided with internal threads corresponding to the external threads of the lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are fixed by cooperation of the external threads and the internal threads.
9. The self-power-generating battery of claim 8, wherein the battery is configured to generate power from the heat generated by the battery. The self-powered battery further comprises a waterproof rubber ring. The waterproof rubber ring is arranged at the connecting part of the upper shell and the lower shell.