Anti-misoperation safety distribution box

By introducing a rectangular rod and a closed head design into the distribution box, combined with a center rod and spring mechanism, the problem of circuit breaker misoperation is solved, achieving the effects of preventing misoperation and automatic protection, and simplifying the circuit breaker operation process.

CN223638842UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05JIANGSU BITUO ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423178023.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The circuit breakers in the existing distribution boxes are prone to misoperation, leading to erroneous power outages and affecting their use.

Method used

A safety distribution box designed to prevent misoperation is used to protect the circuit breaker switch by means of a rectangular rod and a closed head. Combined with a center rod and spring mechanism, it ensures that the closed head automatically disengages from or abuts the circuit breaker switch when needed, thereby increasing the operation judgment time and reducing misoperation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents power outages caused by misoperation, ensures the normal use of the circuit breaker, and automatically trips to protect the circuit when needed. At the same time, it reduces the force required to open the door and facilitates maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223638842U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-misoperation safety distribution box, which relates to the safety distribution box field, and comprises a box body and a plurality of circuit breakers arranged on the inner side of the box body, the inner side of the box body is movably provided with a rectangular rod, the upper end of the rectangular rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of sealing heads, the sealing heads abut against circuit breaker switches, and the circuit breakers are connected with the rectangular rod. Rectangular rods are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the box body, rectangular blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the box body, rectangular grooves are formed in one ends of the rectangular blocks, the ends of the rectangular rods slide on the inner sides of the corresponding rectangular grooves, and L-shaped rods are movably arranged on the inner sides of the rectangular grooves. The closing head can protect a switch of the circuit breaker, wrong power failure directly caused by mistaken touch of an operator can be prevented, the rectangular rod needs to be additionally opened when the circuit breaker is closed, and the time for the operator to consider and judge is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of safety distribution box especially relates to a safe distribution box of preventing misoperation. BACKGROUND

[0002] The distribution box is generally constituted by low-voltage electrical wiring, and is required to assemble switch devices, measuring instruments, protection appliances and auxiliary devices in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen panel to form a low-voltage distribution box. During normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected by means of a manual or automatic switch. The distribution box has the characteristics of small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no site limitation, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, less land occupation and environmental protection effect, and is a control center for reasonably distributing electric energy of various components in the power supply line.

[0003] The power transmission is generally controlled by multiple circuit breakers inside the distribution box. When the operator needs to maintain the corresponding line of the distribution box, the circuit breaker is generally disconnected. However, the existing circuit breaker is generally operated by the operator directly pulling down the control switch. However, this is easy to pull the wrong circuit breaker, which leads to incorrect power failure and affects the use of the distribution box.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a safe distribution box to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a safe distribution box to solve the problem that the operator is easy to pull the wrong circuit breaker, which leads to incorrect power failure and affects the use of the distribution box.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a safe distribution box to prevent misoperation, comprising a box body and multiple circuit breakers installed on the inner side of the box body, a rectangular rod is movably arranged on the inner side of the box body, multiple closed heads are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rectangular rod, and the closed heads abut against the circuit breaker switch.

[0007] Rectangular blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, a rectangular groove is formed in one end of the rectangular block, and the end of the rectangular rod is slidably arranged in the inner side of the corresponding rectangular groove.

[0008] An L-shaped rod is movably arranged in the inner side of the rectangular groove, the end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the end of the rectangular block, a spring is fixedly arranged on one end of the L-shaped rod, and the end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

[0009] Preferably, center shafts are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, center rods are movably arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, the center rods are rotatably connected with the center shafts, and the center shafts are located at the center position of the center rods.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the L-shaped rod is fixedly provided with a guide plate, and the end of the center rod abuts against the guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the rectangular block is provided with a guide groove, and the guide plate movably passes through the guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the box body is rotatably provided with an upper door, and one side of the upper door abuts against the end of the center rod.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the center rod movably passes through the guide groove, and the guide groove and the rectangular groove are in communication with each other.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By the setting of the plurality of closed heads on the rectangular rod, when the box body is opened by the operator, the closed head can protect the switch of the circuit breaker, and can prevent the error power failure directly caused by the mistaken touch of the operator. When the circuit breaker is closed, the rectangular rod needs to be additionally opened, which increases the time for the operator to consider and judge.

[0016] 2. By the setting of the center rod, when the upper door is closed, the closed head can be automatically separated from the switch of the circuit breaker, and the normal use of the circuit breaker is facilitated. When the circuit has a problem, the circuit breaker can still be automatically tripped. When the upper door is opened, the closed head is automatically abutted against the switch of the circuit breaker through the spring, and different use conditions of different closed heads are changed according to different use scenes of the distribution box.

[0017] 3. By the elasticity of the spring, the center rod is reversely driven to exert force on the upper door. Therefore, when the operator opens the upper door, the upper door can be automatically lifted to reduce the force required for opening the upper door, and the upper door can be supported, so that the operator can conveniently maintain the inside of the power distribution cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a safety distribution box structure diagram for preventing misoperation of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a box body internal structure diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a rectangular rod structure diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a rectangular block structure diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, box body; 2, upper door; 3, circuit breaker; 4, rectangular rod; 5, closed head; 6, rectangular block; 7, L-shaped rod; 8, spring; 9, rectangular groove; 10, center shaft; 11, center rod; 12, guide plate; 13, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model provides a kind of safety distribution box of preventing misoperation as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown in a kind of safety distribution box of preventing misoperation, including box 1 and the multiple circuit breakers 3 of installation setting in the inside of box 1, box 1 is prior art, it is the common box 1 of existing distribution box, not too much is described here, circuit breaker 3 is the common device of existing safety distribution box, mainly for carrying out automatic circuit breaking work, when circuit appears abnormal, such as short circuit, overload or undervoltage etc., when short circuit occurs, the magnetic field of large current generation can overcome counterforce spring, make the tripping device pull operating mechanism action, switch instantaneous trip, cut off circuit, when overload, current becomes large, heat generation aggravates, thermal tripping device thermal element in circuit breaker 3 can heat, make bimetallic strip deform to a certain degree after pushing mechanism action, current is larger, action time is shorter, to cut off circuit, when circuit breaker 3 starts, the control switch on its upper end will be automatically tripped downward, to complete the automatic protection of circuit, it is prior art, not too much is described here, one end of box 1 is rotatably provided with upper door 2, one end of box 1 is also rotatably provided with lower door, as shown in figure Figure 1 The upper door 2 is set in a flip-open manner, facilitating the opening of the upper door 2. The upper door 2 and the lower door are both prior art, and will not be described in detail here. The upper door 2 is arranged corresponding to the circuit breaker 3, and the circuit breaker 3 can be operated by opening the upper door 2.

[0024] A rectangular rod 4 is movably arranged inside the box 1. A plurality of closed heads 5 are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rectangular rod 4. The closed heads 5 abut against the switches of the circuit breakers 3. Rectangular blocks 6 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the box 1. A rectangular slot 9 is formed in one end of each rectangular block 6. The end portion of the rectangular rod 4 is slidably arranged inside the corresponding rectangular slot 9. An L-shaped rod 7 is movably arranged inside the rectangular slot 9. The end portion of the L-shaped rod 7 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the rectangular block 6. A spring 8 is fixedly arranged on one end of the L-shaped rod 7. The end portion of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular slot 9.

[0025] When the spring 8 works, it extrudes the L-shaped rod 7, so that the L-shaped rod 7 extrudes the rectangular rod 4. The rectangular rod 4 moves the plurality of closed heads 5 on the upper end, so that the closed heads 5 extrude the switches of the circuit breakers 3 at all times. Through the arrangement of the plurality of closed heads 5 on the rectangular rod 4, when the operator opens the box 1, the closed heads 5 can protect the switches of the circuit breakers 3, and prevent the error power failure caused by the direct misoperation of the operator. When the circuit breaker 3 is closed, the rectangular rod 4 needs to be additionally opened, which increases the time for the operator to consider and judge.

[0026] The center shaft 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the center rod 11 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1. One end of the upper door 2 abuts against the end of the center rod 11, and when the upper door 2 is closed, the end of the center rod 11 is pressed, so that the center rod 11 rotates. The center rod 11 can only rotate around the center shaft 10, and the center shaft 10 is located at the center of the center rod 11. The L-shaped rod 7 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 12, and the end of the center rod 11 abuts against the guide plate 12. The upper end of the rectangular block 6 is provided with a guide groove 13, and the end of the center rod 11 movably passes through the guide groove 13. The guide groove 13 and the rectangular groove 9 are communicated with each other, and the guide plate 12 movably passes through the guide groove 13.

[0027] When the center rod 11 rotates, the center rod 11 drives the guide plate 12 to move, so that the guide plate 12 moves towards the spring 8. The guide plate 12 drives the L-shaped rod 7 to move, and the L-shaped rod 7 drives the rectangular rod 4 to move, so that the rectangular rod 4 drives the closing head 5 to move, so that the closing head 5 is separated from the switch of the circuit breaker 3.

[0028] When the upper door 2 is closed, the inside of the distribution box does not need to be operated, so that the closing head 5 is automatically separated from the switch of the circuit breaker 3, and the normal use of the circuit breaker 3 is facilitated. When the circuit has a problem, the circuit breaker 3 can still automatically trip. When the upper door 2 is opened, the closing head 5 automatically abuts against the switch of the circuit breaker 3 through the spring 8. According to different use scenes of the distribution box, different use situations of different closing heads 5 are changed.

[0029] Through the elasticity of the spring 8, the center rod 11 is reversely driven to exert force on the upper door 2, so that when the operator opens the upper door 2, the upper door 2 can be automatically lifted to reduce the force required to open the upper door 2. The upper door 2 can also be supported, which is convenient for the operator to maintain the inside of the power distribution cabinet.

Claims

1. A misoperation-proof safety distribution box comprising a box body (1) and a plurality of circuit breakers (3) installed and arranged inside the box body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a rectangular rod (4) inside, the upper end of the rectangular rod (4) is fixedly provided with a plurality of closed heads (5), the closed head (5) abuts the switch of the circuit breaker (3); The box (1) is provided with a rectangular block (6) on both sides of the inner wall, a rectangular slot (9) is formed at one end of the rectangular block (6), and the end of the rectangular rod (4) is slidably arranged in the corresponding rectangular slot (9); The rectangular slot (9) is movably provided with an L-shaped rod (7), the end of the L-shaped rod (7) is fixedly connected with the end of the rectangular block (6), the L-shaped rod (7) is fixedly provided with a spring (8) at one end, and the end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular slot (9).

2. The safety distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a center shaft (10) on both sides of the inner wall, and a center rod (11) is movably arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the box (1), the center rod (11) is rotatably connected with the center shaft (10), and the center shaft (10) is located at the center position of the center rod (11).

3. The misoperation prevention safety distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the L-shaped rod (7) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (12), and the end of the center rod (11) abuts the guide plate (12).

4. The misoperation prevention safety distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the rectangular block (6) is provided with a guide slot (13), and the guide plate (12) movably passes through the guide slot (13).

5. The misoperation prevention safety distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the box (1) is rotatably provided with an upper door (2), and one side of the upper door (2) abuts the end of the center rod (11).

6. The misoperation prevention safety distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the center rod (11) movably passes through the guide slot (13), and the guide slot (13) and the rectangular slot (9) are in communication with each other.