Prawn culture pond

By introducing submersible pumps and solid-liquid separators into shrimp farming ponds to regularly remove waste, and by using oxygen pumps and air outlet components to achieve comprehensive oxygenation, the problems of disease caused by waste accumulation at the bottom of the pond and insufficient oxygen supply are solved, ensuring the healthy growth of shrimp.

CN223639963UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09JINGMEN (CHINA AGRI VALLEY) AGRI SCI RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520002803.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Shrimp farming ponds lack porous buffering media, and the waste remains at the bottom of the pond for too long, which makes them prone to disease. In addition, the oxygenation components are simple and cannot achieve comprehensive oxygenation.

Method used

Design an aquaculture pond that includes a submersible pump, a solid-liquid separator, an oxygenation pump, and an air outlet assembly. The submersible pump and solid-liquid separator are used to periodically remove waste, while the oxygenation pump and air outlet assembly are used to achieve comprehensive oxygenation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the contact time between dirt and shrimp, prevents disease, ensures the healthy growth of shrimp, and avoids the problem of insufficient oxygen supply.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A prawn culture pond comprises a culture pond body, an oxygenation pump and a water supplementing pipe, wherein the oxygenation pump and the water supplementing pipe are arranged beside the culture pond body. The culture pond body is of a barrel-shaped structure, the center of the bottom of the culture pond body is concaved inwards to form a concave part for containing the submersible pump, the submersible pump is externally provided with an isolation net cover for covering the submersible pump, the isolation net cover comprises a net-shaped cylinder part and a top net plate, and the top net plate is provided with a notch part for a water pumping pipe to stretch out. The tail end of the water pumping pipe is connected with a water inlet of a solid-liquid separator arranged beside the culture pond body, a water outlet of the solid-liquid separator is connected with a water return pipe arranged above the culture pond body, and a filter net bag is arranged at the tail end of the water return pipe. The contact time of dirt and shrimp bodies is shortened, diseases are prevented from being easily induced, and the shrimp breeding effect is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shrimp farming technology, specifically to a shrimp farming pond. Background Technology

[0002] Shrimp farming ponds often lack a porous, soil-like buffering medium, leading to prolonged retention of waste at the bottom. This prolonged contact between waste and shrimp can induce various diseases, resulting in poor or even failed shrimp farming. Existing shrimp farming ponds often use only one type of aeration device, failing to provide comprehensive oxygenation throughout the pond. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings by providing a shrimp farming pond.

[0004] This utility model includes an aquaculture pond, an oxygenation pump installed next to the aquaculture pond, and a water supply pipe;

[0005] The aquaculture pond has a cylindrical structure. The bottom center of the pond is concave to form a recess for accommodating a submersible pump. The submersible pump is surrounded by an isolation net cover, which includes a mesh cylindrical part and a top mesh plate. The top mesh plate has a notch for the water pump pipe to extend out.

[0006] The end of the pumping pipe is connected to the inlet of a solid-liquid separator located next to the aquaculture pond, and the outlet of the solid-liquid separator is connected to a return pipe located above the aquaculture pond. The end of the return pipe is equipped with a filter bag.

[0007] The outlet end of the oxygenation pump is connected to the oxygenation pipe, which is connected to the air outlet assembly located at the bottom of the aquaculture pond. The air outlet assembly includes an annular pipe a, an annular pipe b, and a set of connecting pipes that connect the two. The bottom of the annular pipe a and the annular pipe b are evenly provided with multiple air outlet holes.

[0008] Preferably, the isolation mesh cover is made of stainless steel.

[0009] Preferably, the solid-liquid separator is a centrifugal solid-liquid separator.

[0010] Preferably, the filter bag is a 100-200 mesh nylon mesh bag, and the opening of the filter bag is tied to the end of the return water pipe with a fixing rope.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the annular tube a is twice the diameter of the annular tube b.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of both the annular tube a and the annular tube b is provided with multiple support rods that are fixedly connected to the bottom of the aquaculture pond.

[0013] Preferably, the annular tube a is further provided with a connecting pipe that communicates with the oxygenation tube.

[0014] Preferably, the rear section of the pumping pipe is also connected to a drain pipe with valve a, and valve b is provided at the connection between the end of the pumping pipe and the inlet of the solid-liquid separator.

[0015] The advantages of this invention are: Waste at the bottom of the pond is periodically discharged via a submersible pump and solid-liquid separator, reducing the contact time between waste and shrimp, thus preventing disease and ensuring optimal shrimp farming results. Aeration is achieved by installing air vents at the bottom of the pond, ensuring comprehensive oxygenation and preventing problems such as pond turnover and low shrimp vitality caused by insufficient oxygen supply. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet assembly.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the isolation mesh cover. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the utility model. Furthermore, if terms such as "first" or "second" appear in the description of this utility model, they are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] As shown in the attached figure, this utility model includes an aquaculture pond 1, an oxygenation pump 2 and a water supply pipe 3 installed next to the aquaculture pond 1;

[0024] The aquaculture pond 1 has a cylindrical structure. The bottom center of the aquaculture pond 1 is concave to form a recess for accommodating the submersible pump 4. The submersible pump 4 is surrounded by an isolation net cover 5. The isolation net cover 5 includes a mesh cylindrical part 11 and a top mesh plate 12. The top mesh plate 12 has a notch 14 for the water pumping pipe 13 to extend out.

[0025] The end of the pumping pipe 13 is connected to the inlet of the solid-liquid separator 6 located next to the aquaculture tank 1, and the outlet of the solid-liquid separator 6 is connected to the return pipe 7 located above the aquaculture tank 1. The end of the return pipe 7 is provided with a filter bag 8.

[0026] The outlet end of the oxygen pump 2 is connected to the oxygenation pipe 9, and the oxygenation pipe 9 is connected to the air outlet assembly 10 set at the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1. The air outlet assembly 10 includes an annular pipe a15, an annular pipe b16, and a set of connecting pipes 17 connecting the two. The bottom of the annular pipe a15 and the annular pipe b16 are evenly provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 18.

[0027] In another technical solution, the isolation mesh cover 5 is made of stainless steel.

[0028] In another technical solution, the solid-liquid separator 6 is a centrifugal solid-liquid separator.

[0029] In another technical solution, the filter bag 8 is a 100-200 mesh nylon mesh bag. The opening of the filter bag 8 is tied to the end of the return water pipe 7 with a fixing rope to improve the filtration effect and to clean the filter bag 8 regularly.

[0030] In another technical solution, the diameter of the annular tube a15 is twice the diameter of the annular tube b16.

[0031] In another technical solution, the bottom of both the annular tube a15 and the annular tube b16 is provided with multiple support rods 19 that are fixedly connected to the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1.

[0032] In another technical solution, the annular tube a15 is also provided with a connecting tube 20 that is connected to the oxygenation tube 9.

[0033] In another technical solution, the rear section of the pumping pipe 13 is also connected to a drain pipe 22 with a valve a21. The end of the pumping pipe 13 is connected to the inlet of the solid-liquid separator 6 with a valve b23. After the pond water needs to be replaced after a period of aquaculture, the pond water can be drained by closing valve b23 and opening valve a21, and then fresh water can be added.

[0034] This invention utilizes a submersible pump and solid-liquid separator to periodically remove shrimp feces and other waste from the bottom of the shrimp pond, reducing the contact time between waste and shrimp, preventing disease outbreaks, and ensuring optimal shrimp farming results. Furthermore, by installing an air outlet at the bottom of the pond, oxygenation is achieved throughout the entire pond, ensuring healthy shrimp growth and preventing problems such as pond turnover and low shrimp vitality caused by insufficient oxygen supply.

[0035] The above-described embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solution and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to implement them. They should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Anything not described in detail is prior art.

Claims

1. A shrimp culture pond, comprising a culture pond body (1), an oxygenation pump (2) disposed beside the culture pond body (1), and a water supply pipe (3), characterized in that, The aquaculture pond (1) has a cylindrical structure. The bottom center of the aquaculture pond (1) is concave to form a recess for the submersible pump (4). The submersible pump (4) is provided with an isolation net cover (5) that covers it. The isolation net cover (5) includes a mesh cylindrical part (11) and a top mesh plate (12). The top mesh plate (12) is provided with a notch (14) for the water pumping pipe (13) to extend out. The end of the pumping pipe (13) is connected to the inlet of the solid-liquid separator (6) located next to the aquaculture pond (1), and the outlet of the solid-liquid separator (6) is connected to the return pipe (7) located above the aquaculture pond (1). The end of the return pipe (7) is provided with a filter bag (8). The outlet end of the oxygen pump (2) is connected to the oxygenation pipe (9), and the oxygenation pipe (9) is connected to the air outlet assembly (10) set at the bottom of the aquaculture pond (1). The air outlet assembly (10) includes an annular pipe a (15), an annular pipe b (16), and a set of connecting pipes (17) connecting the two. The bottom of the annular pipe a (15) and the annular pipe b (16) are evenly provided with multiple air outlet holes (18).

2. The shrimp farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation mesh cover (5) is made of stainless steel.

3. The shrimp farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solid-liquid separator (6) is a centrifugal solid-liquid separator.

4. The shrimp farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter bag (8) is a 100-200 mesh nylon mesh bag, and the opening of the filter bag (8) is tied to the end of the return water pipe (7) by a fixing rope.

5. A shrimp farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the annular tube a (15) is twice the diameter of the annular tube b (16).

6. A shrimp farming pond according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of both the annular tube a (15) and the annular tube b (16) is provided with multiple support rods (19) that are fixed to the bottom of the aquaculture pond (1).

7. A shrimp farming pond according to claim 5, characterized in that, The annular tube a (15) is also provided with a connecting tube (20) that is connected to the oxygenation tube (9).

8. A shrimp farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear section of the pumping pipe (13) is also connected to a drain pipe (22) with valve a (21), and a valve b (23) is provided at the connection between the end of the pumping pipe (13) and the inlet of the solid-liquid separator (6).