Puncture device for department of cardiology

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cardiology department puncture device relates to medical instrument field, including fixed splint, the top of fixed splint is fixedly connected with the support subassembly, the upper part of support subassembly front side is fixedly equipped with two chucking subassembly, the support subassembly includes the limit sleeve that is fixedly connected to the fixed splint top, and the limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed splint top. And a rotating rod is movably clamped in the limiting sleeve. According to the utility model, the portability is improved while the fixing is facilitated through the single fixed clamping plate, and the rotating rod can rotate along the inside of the limiting sleeve by pulling the clamping plate to move outwards to be separated from the side surface of the limiting gear; the height of the portion, located outside the rotating rod, of the adjusting sleeve rod can be adjusted by pulling the adjusting sleeve rod to move outwards to be separated from the notch in the side face of the rotating rod, the extending rod can slide along the damping sliding groove for transverse adjustment, and therefore the adjusting flexibility of the position of the needle head is improved, and use convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical devices, specifically to a cardiac puncture device. Background Technology

[0002] Cardiology, or cardiovascular medicine, is a clinical department within the general internal medicine department of hospitals at all levels, established for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Diseases treated include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden cardiac death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beats, irregular heartbeats, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, and acute myocardial infarction. Pericardial effusion is a common cardiovascular condition. Currently, the main treatment for pericardial effusion is to use a puncture needle to puncture the pericardium and drain the fluid. Puncture is an important method in cardiology treatment, and it is performed with the assistance of appropriate equipment.

[0003] Existing cardiac puncture devices, such as the one disclosed in patent announcement number CN221654483U, involve the use of clamps. A telescopic rod is movably connected inside the cannula, and a linear module is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod. During use, the two clamps can be fixed to the edge of the bed. The telescopic rod can be adjusted according to the patient's body size, thereby controlling the distance between the linear module and the patient, making needle puncture more convenient. However, the distance between the two clamps is not adjustable, making it inconvenient to fix on beds of different widths and to make flexible position adjustments. It also has poor portability, and it is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble the needle tubing, making maintenance difficult. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A cardiology puncture device includes a fixed clamp, a support assembly fixedly connected to the top of the fixed clamp, two clamping assemblies fixedly installed on the upper front side of the support assembly, the support assembly including a limiting sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the fixed clamp, a rotating rod movably engaged inside the limiting sleeve, a limiting gear fixedly connected outside the rotating rod inside the limiting sleeve, a clamping plate movably engaged inside the limiting sleeve on the side of the limiting gear, a spring movably engaged outside the clamping plate, an adjusting sleeve rod movably engaged outside the rotating rod, a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting sleeve rod, a clamping block movably engaged inside the fixed sleeve, a slot corresponding to the clamping block being opened on the outside of the rotating rod, a spring movably engaged outside the clamping block, a damping groove being opened at the top of the adjusting sleeve rod, and an extension rod movably installed inside the damping groove.

[0006] A further improvement of the present invention is that the clamping assembly includes a clamping sleeve, the clamping sleeve has a groove inside, the clamping sleeve has a guide groove that communicates with the groove inside, a movable block is movably engaged inside the guide groove, a spring three located in the guide groove is movably sleeved outside the movable block, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable block.

[0007] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the first spring and the second spring are respectively movably engaged inside the limiting sleeve and the fixing sleeve.

[0008] A further improvement of this utility model is that handwheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the card plate and the card block.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that the adjusting sleeve is arranged in an "L" shape, and the two clamping components are respectively fixedly installed on the front side of the adjusting sleeve and the extension rod.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that the inner side of the movable block is set in an arc shape corresponding to the slot.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that the locking block penetrates the adjusting sleeve and is movably engaged in the slot on the outside of the rotating rod.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the bottom of the fixed clamping plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and the top of the threaded rod is movably mounted with a clamping plate located inside the fixed clamping plate.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0014] This utility model provides a cardiology puncture device. The single fixed clamp facilitates fixation and improves portability. By pulling the clamp outward to disengage it from the side of the limiting gear, the rotating rod can rotate within the limiting sleeve. By pulling the adjusting sleeve outward to disengage it from the groove on the side of the rotating rod, the height of the adjusting sleeve outside the rotating rod can be adjusted. The extension rod can slide along the damping groove for lateral adjustment, thereby improving the flexibility of needle position adjustment and enhancing ease of use.

[0015] This utility model provides a cardiology puncture device. By pulling the handle outward, the movable block can be moved outward to compress the spring three. By inserting the needle tube into the slot and releasing the handle, the spring three pushes the movable block to move inward along the guide groove to clamp the tube. Conversely, the tube can be disassembled from the slot, thus facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the needle tube. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cardiology puncture device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extension rod of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fixed clamping plate; 2. Support assembly; 21. Limiting sleeve; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Limiting gear; 24. Clamping plate; 25. Spring 1; 26. Adjusting sleeve rod; 27. Fixed sleeve; 28. Clamping block; 29. ​​Spring 2; 210. Damping groove; 211. Extension rod; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Clamping sleeve; 32. Clamping groove; 33. Guide groove; 34. Movable block; 35. Spring 3; 36. Pull handle; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail:

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a cardiology puncture device, including a fixed clamp 1. A support assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed clamp 1. Two clamping assemblies 3 are fixedly installed on the upper front side of the support assembly 2. The support assembly 2 includes a limiting sleeve 21 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed clamp 1. A rotating rod 22 is movably engaged inside the limiting sleeve 21. A limiting gear 23 located inside the limiting sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 22. The limiting gear 23 located inside the limiting sleeve 21 is movably engaged inside the limiting sleeve 21. 3. A retaining plate 24 on the side, a spring 25 is movably sleeved on the outside of the retaining plate 24, an adjusting sleeve 26 is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 22, a fixing sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting sleeve 26, a retaining block 28 is movably locked inside the fixing sleeve 27, a slot corresponding to the retaining block 28 is opened on the outside of the rotating rod 22, a spring 29 is movably sleeved on the outside of the retaining block 28, a damping groove 210 is opened on the top of the adjusting sleeve 26, and an extension rod 211 is movably installed inside the damping groove 210.

[0024] The single fixed clamp 1 facilitates fixation and improves portability. By pulling the clamp 24 outward to disengage it from the side of the limiting gear 23, the rotating rod 22 can rotate within the limiting sleeve 21. By pulling the adjusting sleeve 26 outward to disengage it from the slot on the side of the rotating rod 22, the height of the adjusting sleeve 26 outside the rotating rod 22 can be adjusted. The extension rod 211 can slide along the damping groove 210 for lateral adjustment, thereby improving the flexibility of needle position adjustment and enhancing ease of use.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping sleeve 31, a groove 32 is provided inside the clamping sleeve 31, a guide groove 33 is provided inside the clamping sleeve 31 that communicates with the groove 32, a movable block 34 is movably engaged inside the guide groove 33, a spring 35 located in the guide groove 33 is movably sleeved outside the movable block 34, and a pull handle 36 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable block 34.

[0026] Pulling the handle 36 outward can move the movable block 34 outward to compress the spring 35. By inserting the needle tube into the slot 32 and releasing the handle 36, the spring 35 pushes the movable block 34 inward along the guide groove 33 to clamp the tube. Conversely, the tube can be disassembled from the slot 32, thus facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the needle tube.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, spring 1 25 and spring 2 29 are respectively movably engaged inside the limiting sleeve 21 and the fixing sleeve 27.

[0028] Handwheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the card plate 24 and the card block 28.

[0029] Spring 25 and spring 29 are respectively locked inside the limiting sleeve 21 and the fixing sleeve 27. When the locking plate 24 and the locking block 28 are pulled, spring 25 and spring 29 located inside the limiting sleeve 21 and the fixing sleeve 27 can be compressed. The elastic force of spring 25 and spring 29 pushes the locking plate 24 and the locking block 28 to reset and fix, which is convenient for operation.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the adjusting sleeve 26 is L-shaped, and two clamping components 3 are fixedly installed on the front side of the adjusting sleeve 26 and the extension rod 211, respectively.

[0031] The position of the clamping assembly 3 can be adjusted by sliding along the damping groove 210 via the extension rod 211 through the "L"-shaped adjusting sleeve 26, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the needle tube position.

[0032] like Figure 5As shown, the inner side of the movable block 34 is arranged in an arc shape corresponding to the slot 32.

[0033] The inner side of the movable block 34 is arranged in an arc shape corresponding to the slot 32, which makes it easy to lock the needle tube in it for fastening, and also makes it easy to disassemble.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the locking block 28 penetrates the adjusting sleeve 26 and is movably engaged in the slot on the outside of the rotating rod 22.

[0035] The height is adjusted and limited by inserting the locking block 28 through the adjusting sleeve 26 into the slot on the side of the rotating rod 22. The slot is located outside the rotating rod 22 and is set longitudinally at equal intervals to facilitate multi-position adjustment.

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the fixed clamping plate 1 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 4, and the top of the threaded rod 4 is movably mounted with a clamping plate 5 located inside the fixed clamping plate 1.

[0037] By positioning the fixation splint 1 close to the patient's puncture site, clamping it onto one side of the bed, and rotating the threaded rod 4, the clamping plate 5 located inside the fixation splint 1 is moved upward and clamped onto one side of the bed, thus facilitating fixation on the side of the bed to provide support.

[0038] The working principle of this cardiology puncture device will be explained in detail below.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, by positioning the fixed clamp 1 close to the patient's puncture site, it is clamped onto one side of the bed. Rotating the threaded rod 4 causes the clamping plate 5 located inside the fixed clamp 1 to move upward and clamp onto one side of the bed. Then, by pulling the handwheel on the outer side of the clamping plate 24 outward, the clamping plate 24 moves outward and moves out from the side of the limiting gear 23, releasing the limiting gear 23. During this process, the spring 25 is compressed, and the limiting gear 23 is rotated along the limiting sleeve 21 by the rotating rod 22 for adjustment. After the clamping plate 24 is released, the spring force of the spring 25 pushes the clamping plate 24 to clamp onto the side of the limiting gear 23 for limiting. By pulling the handwheel on the outer side of the clamping block 28 outward, the clamping plate 5 located inside the fixed clamp 1 is pressed against the bed. Spring 29 on the inner side of the fixed sleeve 27 causes the locking block 28 to disengage from the slot on the outer side of the rotating rod 22 and slide up and down along the vertically equidistant slot to adjust the height of the adjusting sleeve rod 26. The locking block 28 is fixed by being inserted into the slot. The puncture position can be adjusted by moving the extension rod 211 along the damping slide groove 210. Pulling the handle 36 outward can move the movable block 34 outward to squeeze the spring 35. By inserting the needle tube into the inner side of the slot 32 and releasing the handle 36, the spring 35 pushes the movable block 34 inward along the guide groove 33 to clamp the tube. Conversely, the tube can be disassembled from the slot 32 and punctured and drained through the needle.

[0040] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cardiology puncture device, comprising a fixation clip (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed clamping plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support assembly (2), and two clamping assemblies (3) are fixedly installed on the upper front side of the support assembly (2). The support assembly (2) includes a limiting sleeve (21) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed clamping plate (1). A rotating rod (22) is movably engaged inside the limiting sleeve (21). A limiting gear (23) located inside the limiting sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (22). A retaining plate (24) located on the side of the limiting gear (23) is movably engaged inside the limiting sleeve (21). A spring (25) is movably sleeved outside the retaining plate (24). An adjusting sleeve rod (26) is connected to the adjusting sleeve rod (26). A fixed sleeve (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting sleeve rod (26). A locking block (28) is movably engaged inside the fixed sleeve (27). A slot corresponding to the locking block (28) is opened on the outside of the rotating rod (22). A spring (29) is movably sleeved on the outside of the locking block (28). A damping groove (210) is opened on the top of the adjusting sleeve rod (26). An extension rod (211) is movably installed inside the damping groove (210). The bottom of the fixed clamping plate (1) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (4), and the top of the threaded rod (4) is movably mounted with a clamping plate (5) located inside the fixed clamping plate (1).

2. The cardiology puncture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) includes a clamping sleeve (31), the inside of which is provided a groove (32), and the inside of which is provided a guide groove (33) that communicates with the groove (32). The inside of the guide groove (33) is movably engaged with a movable block (34), and the outside of the movable block (34) is movably sleeved with a spring three (35) located in the guide groove (33). The outside of the movable block (34) is fixedly connected with a pull handle (36).

3. The cardiology puncture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spring (25) and the second spring (29) are respectively movably engaged inside the limiting sleeve (21) and the fixing sleeve (27).

4. The cardiology puncture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Handwheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the card plate (24) and the card block (28).

5. A cardiology puncture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting sleeve (26) is L-shaped, and the two clamping components (3) are fixedly installed on the front side of the adjusting sleeve (26) and the extension rod (211), respectively.

6. A cardiology puncture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the movable block (34) is arranged in an arc shape corresponding to the slot (32).

7. The cardiology puncture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (28) penetrates the adjusting sleeve (26) and is movably locked into the slot on the outside of the rotating rod (22).

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