Printing ink equipment
By combining a support base, centrifuge, transfer pump, separation mechanism, and storage mechanism, along with a separation tank, filter tube, and heating tube, the problems of insufficient sealing and low liquid purity in the separation system are solved, achieving efficient liquid separation and storage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422959856.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing separation systems suffer from insufficient sealing and inadequate liquid separation and filtration, resulting in inadequate safety and a need to improve liquid purity.
It employs a combination of support base, centrifuge, transfer pump, separation mechanism, transfer mechanism and storage mechanism, combined with separation tank, filter tube, coalescing oleophilic layer and heating tube, to achieve preliminary separation and fine filtration of liquid through centrifugal force, filtration and heating, and uses solenoid valves to control liquid transfer and storage.
It achieves high-purity separation of liquids, improves the sealing performance and ease of use of the separation system, and ensures the safety of liquid storage and the separation effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223641372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ink separation equipment, specifically to an ink separation device. Background Technology
[0002] In petrochemical production, wastewater treatment, and other processes, it is often necessary to separate mixed liquid components with different densities.
[0003] However, existing separation systems still suffer from insufficient sealing during liquid separation and storage, leading to inadequate safety. Furthermore, during use, the separation and filtration of ink liquids are not adequate, resulting in insufficient purity of the separated liquids. Therefore, there is a need to invent an ink device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ink-making device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] An ink-making apparatus includes a support base, a centrifuge mounted on the surface of the support base, a transfer pipe mounted on one side of the centrifuge, a transfer pump mounted on one end of the transfer pipe, a base penetrating the surface of the transfer pump, a separation mechanism mounted on one end of the transfer pump, a transfer mechanism mounted on one end of the separation mechanism, and a storage mechanism mounted on one end of the transfer mechanism. There are two transfer pipes and two transfer pumps.
[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that the separation mechanism includes a separation tank, which is installed on one side of the base. A first row of pipes and a second row of pipes are installed at one end of the separation tank. A liquid separator cover is fixedly connected to one end of the first row of pipes, and a liquid separator cover is fixedly connected to one end of the second row of pipes. An exhaust pipe is installed on one side of the separation tank, and the exhaust pipe is used to discharge water vapor from the oily liquid.
[0008] A further improvement of this utility model's technical solution lies in the following: the separation tank includes a tank body, a filter tube, a coalescing oleophilic layer, and a support plate. The tank body is installed on one side of the transmission pipe, and a partition plate is installed in the middle of the tank body. The filter tube is installed inside the tank body, and a filter plate, an oleophilic filter paper, a filter frame, and another oleophilic filter paper are sequentially fixedly connected to the surface of the filter tube. The support plate is fixedly connected inside the tank body, and a heating tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate. When the heating tube is activated, it heats the oily liquid, causing the water-based liquid in the oily liquid to turn into water vapor, which is discharged from the exhaust bend pipe and then discharged through the second row of pipes.
[0009] A further improvement of this utility model's technical solution is that the transmission mechanism includes a first liquid separator and a second liquid separator. The first liquid separator is installed on the surface of a first liquid separator cover, and the second liquid separator is installed on the surface of a second liquid separator cover. One end of the first liquid separator and the second liquid separator is connected to a solenoid valve and an outer casing. The outer casing is installed on the top of the base, and a baffle is threaded onto the front side of the outer casing. An observation window is provided on the surface of the baffle. By connecting the two solenoid valves to an external control box and a power supply, the liquid inside the separation mechanism is separated into liquid and liquid under the drive of a motor. At this time, the solenoid valves are opened, and the separated liquid is transmitted through the first liquid separator, the second liquid separator, and the inner transmission pipe to the two stacked storage mechanisms for storage.
[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that: an inner container is installed inside the outer casing, and a drain valve is installed on the surface of the inner container. When liquid needs to be discharged, the drain valve can be opened to discharge the liquid.
[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the bottom ends of the two solenoid valves are fixedly connected to internal transmission pipes, and the two internal transmission pipes are respectively connected to the sealing rings at the top of the two inner containers. The inner containers are semi-transparent containers, so the liquid level can be clearly observed from the observation port, which can effectively enhance the ease of use of the device.
[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:
[0013] This invention provides an ink-making device. A separator divides the container into two spaces, which are used to filter aqueous and oily liquids respectively. The aqueous liquid is filtered through a perforated filter tube, which first filters impurities from the aqueous liquid. Then, the impurities in the aqueous liquid are filtered again through a filter frame and a filter plate. When the diameter of the impurities is larger than the holes on the filter frame, these impurity particles are intercepted, achieving solid-liquid separation. The oily liquid in the aqueous liquid is filtered through a coalescing oleophilic layer and oleophilic filter paper. The coalescing oleophilic layer is a specially designed material layer mainly used in the oil-water separation process. Through wetting and coalescence, it coalesces dispersed oil droplets into larger oil droplets or oil films, thereby achieving effective oil-water separation. The oleophilic filter paper is made of polyethylene glycol, with each molecule standing upright like a Teflon "functional group". Water molecules are adsorbed onto this polyethylene glycol membrane and pass through this Teflon-like molecular layer, while oil molecules are blocked by this molecular layer. Water passes through the pressure inside the tank, while oily liquid is transferred to the space at the bottom of the tank through the transfer pipe. An external power source is connected, and the heating element is activated. The heating element heats the oily liquid, causing the water-based liquid in the oily liquid to turn into water vapor, which is discharged from the exhaust bend pipe and then discharged through the second exhaust pipe. This achieves fine filtration of the liquid, resulting in a higher purity of the separated liquid.
[0014] In addition, the inner container is a semi-transparent container, so the liquid level can be clearly observed from the observation port. The overall separation system is practical and easy to promote. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation tank of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Centrifuge; 3. Transfer pipe; 4. Transfer pump; 5. Base; 6. Separation mechanism; 60. Separation tank; 601. Tank body; 602. Coalescing oleophilic layer; 603. Filter pipe; 604. Filter plate; 605. Oleophilic filter paper; 606. Filter frame; 607. Support plate; 608. Heating pipe; 609. Divider plate; 61. First liquid separator cover; 62. Second liquid separator cover; 63. First row of pipes; 64. Second row of pipes; 65. Exhaust bend; 8. Transfer mechanism; 80. Second liquid separator pipe; 81. First liquid separator pipe; 82. Solenoid valve; 9. Storage mechanism; 90. Outer casing; 91. Baffle; 92. Inner container; 93. Drain valve. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments: Example 1
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an ink equipment, including a support base 1, a centrifuge 2 mounted on the surface of the support base 1, a transfer pipe 3 mounted on one side of the centrifuge 2, a transfer pump 4 mounted on one end of the transfer pipe 3, a base 5 penetrating the surface of the transfer pump 4, a separation mechanism 6 mounted on one end of the transfer pump 4, a transfer mechanism 8 mounted on one end of the separation mechanism 6, and a storage mechanism 9 mounted on one end of the transfer mechanism 8. There are two transfer pipes 3 and two transfer pumps 4.
[0022] Specifically, centrifuge 2 is supported by support base 1. The AB liquid undergoes initial centrifugation in the centrifuge. Centrifuge 2 utilizes centrifugal force to separate oily and watery liquids of different densities. The oil phase, with its lower density, remains in the central region, while the water phase, with its higher density, is pushed towards the separator wall. The oil-water mixture is poured into centrifuge 2. Centrifuge 2 is turned on, causing the mixture to rotate at high speed, generating centrifugal force. The denser water phase is pushed towards the separator wall, while the less dense oil phase remains in the central region, achieving initial separation. After the machine is stopped, the separated oily and watery liquids are collected and discharged separately. They are then transferred through two transfer pipes 3. Transfer pump 4 transfers the liquid to separation mechanism 6 for further separation and filtration, and then transfers it to storage mechanism 9 via re-transfer mechanism 8, finally draining it through drain valve 93. Example 2
[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the separation mechanism 6 includes a separation tank 60, which is installed on one side of the base 5. A first row of pipes 63 and a second row of pipes 64 are installed at one end of the separation tank 60. A second liquid separator cover 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the first row of pipes 63, and a first liquid separator cover 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the second row of pipes 64. An exhaust pipe 65 is installed on one side of the separation tank 60. The separation tank 60 includes a tank body 601, a filter pipe 603, a coalescing oleophilic layer 602, and a support plate 607. The tank body 601 is installed on one side of the transmission pipe 3, and the interior of the tank body 601... A partition plate 609 is installed in the middle of the container. A filter tube 603 is installed inside the barrel 601. The surface of the filter tube 603 is sequentially fixedly connected to a filter plate 604, an oleophilic filter paper 605, a filter frame 606, and another oleophilic filter paper 605. A support plate 607 is fixedly connected inside the barrel 601. A heating tube 608 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 607. The transmission mechanism 8 includes a first liquid separator 81 and a second liquid separator 80. The first liquid separator 81 is installed on the surface of the first liquid separator cover 61, and the second liquid separator 80 is installed on the surface of the second liquid separator cover 62. A solenoid valve 82 is connected to one end of the first liquid separator 81 and the second liquid separator 80.
[0024] Specifically, by connecting two solenoid valves 82 to an external control box and power supply, the liquid inside the separation mechanism 6 undergoes liquid-liquid separation under the drive of the motor 7. At this time, the solenoid valves 82 are opened, and the separated liquid is transferred through the first separation pipe 81, the second separation pipe 80, and the inner transmission pipe to the two stacked storage mechanisms 9 for storage. When liquid needs to be discharged, the drain valve 93 is opened to discharge the liquid. The overall operation is very simple, achieving the effect of easy separation and storage. The separated liquid in the transmission pipe 3 is transferred to the inside of the tank 601 by the transmission pump 4. The partition plate 609 divides the tank 601 into two spaces, which are used to filter water-based liquids and oil-based liquids respectively. The water-based liquid is filtered through the filter pipe 603. 603 is a perforated tube that first filters impurities in the aqueous liquid. Then, the impurities in the aqueous liquid are filtered again through the filter frame 606 and filter plate 604. When the diameter of the impurities is larger than the pores on the filter frame 606, these impurity particles will be intercepted, achieving solid-liquid separation. The oily liquid in the aqueous liquid is filtered through the coalescing oleophilic layer 602 and the oleophilic filter paper 605. The coalescing oleophilic layer 602 is a specially designed material layer, mainly used in the oil-water separation process. Through wetting and coalescence, it coalesces dispersed oil droplets into large oil droplets or oil films, thereby achieving effective oil-water separation. The oleophilic filter paper 605 is made of polyethylene glycol material, with each molecule standing upright like a Teflon "functional group". Water molecules are adsorbed onto this polyethylene glycol membrane and pass through this Teflon-like molecular layer, while oil molecules are blocked by this molecular layer. Water passes through the pressure in the tank 601, and oily liquid is transferred to the space at the bottom of the tank 601 through the transfer pipe 3. An external power source is connected, and the heating pipe 608 is activated. The heating pipe 608 heats the oily liquid, causing the water-based liquid in the oily liquid to turn into water vapor, which is discharged from the exhaust bend 65 and then discharged through the second exhaust pipe 64. Example 3
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the storage mechanism 9 includes an outer box 90, which is installed on the top of the base 5. A baffle 91 is threadedly connected to the front side of the outer box 90. An observation window is provided on the surface of the baffle 91. An inner container 92 is installed inside the outer box 90. A drain valve 93 is installed on the surface of the inner container 92. The bottom ends of two solenoid valves 82 are fixedly connected to inner transmission pipes, and the two inner transmission pipes are respectively connected to the sealing rings on the top of the two inner containers 92. The inner container 92 is a semi-transparent container.
[0026] Specifically, the observation port on the front of the baffle 91 allows users to easily observe the liquid level, making the liquid-liquid separator practical. Furthermore, the baffle 91 has an internal rack to support the two inner containers 92, and the connection between the inner container 92 and the inner transfer pipe is sealed with a sealing ring (not shown in the figure). Therefore, the separated liquids are well-sealed and difficult to mix when stored separately, effectively avoiding the problem of poor sealing safety when storing liquids separately. Since the inner container 92 is a semi-transparent container, the liquid level can be clearly observed from the observation port, which effectively enhances the ease of use of the device. This effectively solves the problem that using two separate containers for liquid storage would result in a large storage area and be more cumbersome to use.
[0027] The working principle of this new ink separation device will be explained in detail below.
[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown, by connecting two solenoid valves 82 to an external control box and power supply, the liquid inside the separation mechanism 6 undergoes liquid-liquid separation under the drive of the motor 7. At this time, the solenoid valves 82 are opened, and the separated liquid is transferred to the two stacked storage mechanisms 9 for storage through the first separation pipe 81, the second separation pipe 80, and the internal transmission pipe. When liquid needs to be discharged, the drain valve 93 is opened to discharge the liquid. The overall operation is very simple, achieving the effect of easy separation and storage. Impurities in the aqueous liquid are filtered again through the filter frame 606 and the filter plate 604. When the diameter of the impurities is larger than the pores on the filter frame 606, these impurity particles will be intercepted, achieving solid-liquid separation. The oily liquid in the aqueous liquid is filtered through the coalescing oleophilic layer 602 and the oleophilic filter paper 605. The coalescing oleophilic layer 602 is a specially designed material layer, mainly used in the oil-water separation process. It coalesces dispersed oil droplets into large oil droplets or oil films through wetting and coalescence, thereby achieving effective oil-water separation. The oleophilic filter paper 605 is made of polyethylene glycol material, with each molecule standing upright like a Teflon "functional group". Water molecules are adsorbed onto this polyethylene glycol membrane and pass through this Teflon-like molecular layer, while oil molecules are blocked by this molecular layer. Water passes through due to pressure within the tank 601, while the oily liquid is transferred through the transfer pipe 3 to the space at the bottom of the tank 601. An external power source is connected, and the heating element 608 is activated. The heating element 608 heats the oily liquid, causing the water-based components to turn into water vapor, which is then discharged through the exhaust bend 65 and subsequently discharged through the second exhaust pipe 64. The observation port on the front of the baffle 91 allows the user to easily observe the liquid level, enabling the liquid to be separated into different phases. The device is highly practical. Furthermore, the baffle 91 has an internal support rack to hold the two inner containers 92, and the connection between the inner container 92 and the inner transfer tube is sealed with a sealing ring (not shown in the figure). Therefore, the separated liquids are well-sealed and difficult to mix when stored separately, effectively avoiding the situation of poor sealing safety when storing liquids separately. Since the inner container 92 is a semi-transparent container, the liquid level can be clearly observed from the observation port, which can effectively enhance the ease of use of the device and thus effectively solve the problem of using two separate containers for liquid storage.
Claims
1. An ink-making device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A centrifuge (2) is mounted on the surface of the support base (1). A transfer pipe (3) is mounted on one side of the centrifuge (2). A transfer pump (4) is mounted on one end of the transfer pipe (3). A base (5) is connected through the surface of the transfer pump (4). A separation mechanism (6) is mounted on one end of the transfer pump (4). A transfer mechanism (8) is mounted on one end of the separation mechanism (6). A storage mechanism (9) is mounted on one end of the transfer mechanism (8). There are two transfer pipes (3) and two transfer pumps (4).
2. The ink-making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (6) includes a separation tank (60), which is installed on one side of the base (5). A first row of pipes (63) and a second row of pipes (64) are installed at one end of the separation tank (60). A liquid separator cover (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the first row of pipes (63), and a liquid separator cover (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the second row of pipes (64). An exhaust bend (65) is installed on one side of the separation tank (60).
3. The ink-making equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation tank (60) includes a tank body (601), a filter tube (603), a coalescing oleophilic layer (602), and a support plate (607). The tank body (601) is installed on one side of the transmission pipe (3). A partition plate (609) is installed in the middle of the inside of the tank body (601). The filter tube (603) is installed inside the tank body (601). The surface of the filter tube (603) is sequentially fixedly connected with a filter plate (604), an oleophilic filter paper (605), a filter frame (606), and another oleophilic filter paper (605). The support plate (607) is fixedly connected inside the tank body (601). A heating tube (608) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (607).
4. The ink-making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (8) includes a first liquid separator (81) and a second liquid separator (80). The first liquid separator (81) is installed on the surface of the first liquid separator cover (61), and the second liquid separator (80) is installed on the surface of the second liquid separator cover (62). A solenoid valve (82) is connected to one end of the first liquid separator (81) and the second liquid separator (80).
5. An ink-making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (9) includes an outer box (90), which is mounted on the top of the base (5). A baffle (91) is threadedly connected to the front side of the outer box (90), and an observation window is provided on the surface of the baffle (91).
6. An ink-making device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner container (92) is installed inside the outer casing (90), and a drain valve (93) is installed on the surface of the inner container (92).
7. An ink-making device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two solenoid valves (82) are fixedly connected to the inner transmission pipes, and the two inner transmission pipes are respectively connected to the sealing rings at the top of the two inner containers (92), which are semi-transparent containers.