Separator convenient for discharging dirt
By using a motor-driven rotating shaft and an electric cylinder, the problem of difficult sewage discharge caused by the accumulation of dirt in the separator is solved, achieving efficient discharge of dirt and ensuring the normal operation of the separator.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423101841.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
When existing separators are in use, solid waste in the sewage tends to accumulate and settle, forming large pieces of waste that can clog the sewage pipes or adhere to the inner wall of the tank, making it difficult to discharge effectively.
The system uses a motor-driven shaft to rotate the spiral blades, which in turn is driven by an electric cylinder to move the conical shell, thus achieving centralized conveying and compression of waste. The cooperation between the spiral blades and the conical shell ensures that the waste is discharged smoothly.
This effectively prevents blockage of sewage pipes, improves sewage discharge efficiency, and ensures the normal operation of the separator.
Smart Images
Figure CN223641412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of separator technology, specifically a separator that facilitates the discharge of waste. Background Technology
[0002] Separators are widely used in many fields, including but not limited to petrochemicals, aquaculture, and food processing. In these fields, the main function of separators is to separate and remove solid particles, impurities, or contaminants from fluids to ensure fluid quality and normal system operation.
[0003] Currently, when existing separators are in use, food residue in the wastewater causes solid waste to accumulate at the bottom of the tank. After long-term sedimentation, this waste will adhere to each other to form large clumps of waste, which may cause blockage of the sewage pipe or stick to the inner wall of the tank, making it difficult to discharge. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a separator that facilitates the discharge of waste, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a separator for easy discharge of waste, comprising a barrel, a bracket fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the barrel, a first connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a spiral blade fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a sewage pipe connected to the bottom of the barrel, and the rotating shaft disposed inside the sewage pipe.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a sewage pipe is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the barrel, a drain pipe is connected to the middle of the barrel, an oil drain pipe is connected to the top of the barrel, and a barrel lid is installed on the top of the barrel, with an exhaust pipe connected to the top of the barrel lid.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the middle of the barrel body, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting plate, and a waterproof shell is installed on the outside of the electric cylinder.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a conical shell is provided below the first filter screen, a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical shell, and the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the conical shell.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, manual ball valves are installed on the outer sides of the sewage pipe, drain pipe, and oil drain pipe.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, both the top and bottom of the barrel are tapered.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, an observation window is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the barrel.
[0012] This utility model provides a separator that facilitates the discharge of waste, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) This utility model drives the rotating shaft to rotate by a motor, which in turn makes the spiral blades rotate, allowing solid waste to flow and transport the solid waste to the outlet of the sewage pipe without causing blockage of the sewage pipe, thus facilitating the discharge of waste.
[0014] (2) This utility model uses an electric cylinder to move the conical shell to the bottom of the barrel, and then the conical shell will compress the dirt to the drain pipe. During this process, the dirt adhering to the inner wall of the barrel will also be scraped off to improve the dirt discharge efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the barrel of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conical shell structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Barrel body; 2. Support frame; 3. First connecting plate; 4. Sewage pipe; 5. Wastewater pipe; 6. Drain pipe; 7. Oil drain pipe; 8. Barrel lid; 9. Exhaust pipe; 10. Observation window; 11. Motor; 12. Shaft; 13. Spiral blade; 14. First filter screen; 15. Electric cylinder; 16. Conical shell; 17. Second connecting plate; 18. Second filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] This utility model provides a technical solution as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in this embodiment, a separator for easy discharge of waste includes a barrel 1. A bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the barrel 1. A first connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket 2. A motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate 3. A rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11. A spiral blade 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 12. A drain pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the barrel 1. The rotating shaft 12 is located inside the drain pipe 4. When the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 will drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate during waste discharge, thereby causing the spiral blade 13 to rotate. This allows solid waste to flow and transports the solid waste to the outlet of the drain pipe 4, preventing blockage of the drain pipe 4 and facilitating the discharge of waste.
[0021] A sewage pipe 5 is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the barrel 1, a drain pipe 6 is connected to the middle of the barrel 1, an oil drain pipe 7 is connected to the top of the barrel 1, and a barrel cover 8 is installed on the top of the barrel 1. An exhaust pipe 9 is connected to the top of the barrel cover 8. The sewage pipe 5 is used to inject sewage into the barrel 1. After the sewage is separated, the sludge settles at the bottom of the barrel 1, and the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe 6. The oily substances in the sewage are discharged through the oil drain pipe 7, and the exhaust pipe 9 is used to discharge excess air from the barrel 1.
[0022] Manual ball valves are installed on the outside of sewage pipe 4, drain pipe 6 and oil drain pipe 7. The manual ball valves are used to open and close sewage pipe 4, drain pipe 6 and oil drain pipe 7.
[0023] An observation window 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the barrel 1. The observation window 10 is used to observe the content of dirt, sewage and oily substances inside the barrel 1. The top and bottom of the barrel 1 are both conical. Because the bottom is conical, dirt will concentrate at the drain pipe 4 to facilitate the discharge of dirt.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a first filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the barrel 1. A second connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen 14. An electric cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting plate 17. A waterproof shell is installed on the outside of the electric cylinder 15. The sewage injected into the sewage pipe 4 can be filtered through the first filter screen 14, so that the dirt in the sewage will accumulate at the bottom of the barrel 1 and will not float.
[0025] A conical shell 16 is provided below the first filter screen 14. A second filter screen 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical shell 16. The output end of the electric cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the conical shell 16. When the electric cylinder 15 is activated, the output end of the electric cylinder 15 extends, so that the conical shell 16 moves towards the bottom of the barrel 1. The conical shell 16 will then compress the dirt to the drain pipe 4 to improve the dirt discharge efficiency. The mesh on the second filter screen 18 can reduce the resistance of the sewage encountered by the conical shell 16 during its movement and intercept the dirt.
[0026] This utility model provides a separator that facilitates the discharge of waste. The specific working principle is as follows: Wastewater is injected into the tank 1 through the wastewater pipe 5. After the wastewater enters the tank 1, the waste in it is intercepted by the first filter screen 14. The wastewater rises normally in the tank 1, and the oily substances in the wastewater float to the top of the tank 1. Then, the oil drain pipe 7 can be opened by manually opening the ball valve, and the oily substances are discharged with the oil drain pipe 7. Then, the drain pipe 6 is opened, and the wastewater is discharged with the drain pipe 6. Finally, the sewage pipe 4 is opened, and the electric cylinder 15 and the motor 11 are started. The output end of the electric cylinder 15 extends so that the conical shell 16 moves towards the bottom of the tank 1. The conical shell 16 compresses the waste to the sewage pipe 4 to improve the waste discharge efficiency. After the waste is concentrated at the sewage pipe 4, the motor 11 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, thereby causing the spiral blades 13 to rotate. This allows the solid waste to flow and is transported to the outlet of the sewage pipe 4 without causing blockage of the sewage pipe 4, which is conducive to the discharge of waste.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A separator for easy discharge of waste, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the barrel (1). A first connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket (2). A motor (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate (3). A rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11). A spiral blade (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (12). A sewage pipe (4) is connected to the bottom of the barrel (1). The rotating shaft (12) is located inside the sewage pipe (4).
2. The separator for facilitating the discharge of waste as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the barrel (1) is connected to a sewage pipe (5), the middle of the barrel (1) is connected to a drain pipe (6), the top of the barrel (1) is connected to an oil drain pipe (7), and a barrel cover (8) is installed on the top of the barrel (1), and an exhaust pipe (9) is connected to the top of the barrel cover (8).
3. The separator for facilitating the discharge of waste as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A first filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the barrel (1). A second connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen (14). An electric cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting plate (17). A waterproof shell is installed on the outside of the electric cylinder (15).
4. A separator for facilitating the discharge of waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conical shell (16) is provided below the first filter screen (14), and a second filter screen (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical shell (16). The output end of the electric cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the conical shell (16).
5. A separator for facilitating the discharge of waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: Manual ball valves are installed on the outside of the sewage pipe (4), drain pipe (6) and oil drain pipe (7).
6. A separator for facilitating the discharge of waste as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the barrel (1) are both conical.
7. A separator for facilitating the discharge of waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the barrel (1).