Dedusting and filtering mechanism for plate processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dedusting and filtering mechanism for plate processing, which comprises a base, a conveying line is arranged in the base, a top frame is arranged at the top of the base, an adsorption group is arranged on one side in the top frame, a dedusting group is arranged on the other side in the top frame, the adsorption group comprises a fan, and the fan is connected with the dedusting group. The draught fan is installed in the top frame, the output end of the draught fan is connected with two air cylinders through a three-way pipe, the output end of the draught fan is connected with a filter box, a filter screen is installed at the top of the filter box, a roller brush is rotationally arranged at the bottom of a pressing plate through an installation base, one end of the roller brush is connected with a dust removal motor, and the other end of the roller brush is connected with a dust removal motor. The utility model relates to the technical field of wood board processing, the dust removal filtering device can sweep and collect dust on the surface of a board by additionally arranging the adsorption group and the dust removal group, and gas is exhausted in the filter box through the filter screen, so that the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the dust removal efficiency is improved. The dedusting and filtering mode not only replaces the manual dedusting of the plates, but also realizes the filtering of the dust, and ensures the environment of a workshop.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wood panel processing, specifically a dust removal and filtration mechanism for wood panel processing. Background Technology

[0002] Flooring refers to building materials used for the surface layer of house floors or roofs, typically made of wood. The manufacturing process of flooring involves multiple steps, including painting or laminating. However, after the boards are cut, their surfaces easily accumulate a large amount of dust and debris, affecting the quality of the paint or lamination. Currently, most methods for dust removal from flooring involve manual sweeping of the surface, but this method is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and incomplete. Therefore, we provide a dust removal and filtration mechanism for flooring processing to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above problems, that is, to address the issues raised in the background art, this utility model proposes a dust removal and filtration mechanism for sheet metal processing, including a base, a conveyor line inside the base, a top frame on the top of the base, an adsorption group on one side of the top frame, and a dust removal group on the other side of the top frame.

[0004] The adsorption unit includes a fan installed inside the top frame. The output end of the fan is connected to two air ducts through a three-way pipe. Several dust collection hoods are provided at the bottom of the air ducts. The output end of the fan is connected to a filter box, which is installed on the top of the top frame. The top of the filter box is designed to be open, and a filter screen is installed on the top of the filter box.

[0005] The adsorption assembly includes a cylinder, which is installed on one side of the top of the top frame. The movable end of the cylinder is provided with a pressure plate. The bottom of the pressure plate is rotatably provided with a roller brush via a mounting base. One end of the roller brush is connected to a dust removal motor, which is installed on the outside of one of the mounting bases.

[0006] Preferably, one side wall of the filter box is designed to be open, a collection box is inserted inside the filter box, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the side wall of the filter box, with the threaded end of the bolt abutting against the side wall of the collection box.

[0007] Preferably, the top frame has a cavity on the side near the dust removal motor, the dust removal motor slides inside the cavity, and limit posts are fixedly provided at the four corners of the top of the pressure plate, the limit posts movably passing through the top of the top frame.

[0008] Preferably, the conveyor line includes two conveyor rollers, which are rotatably disposed on both sides of the interior of the base. A conveyor belt is movably connected to the outer wall of the two conveyor rollers. A motor is connected to the shaft end of one of the conveyor rollers, and the motor is installed on one side of the outer wall of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the conveyor line further includes a plurality of support rollers, all of which are rotatably disposed inside the base, with the top of the support rollers abutting against the top of the inner cavity of the conveyor belt, and the plurality of support rollers being equidistantly distributed.

[0010] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: By adding an adsorption group and a dust removal group, this dust removal and filtration device can clean and collect dust on the surface of the board, and discharge the gas through the filter screen in the filter box, so that the dust can be collected in the collection box. The collection box can be removed by loosening the bolts to facilitate the subsequent treatment of the dust. This dust removal and filtration method not only replaces manual dust removal of the board, but also achieves dust filtration and ensures the environment of the workshop. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of this utility model is shown.

[0012] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0013] Attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Conveyor line; 21. Conveyor roller; 22. Conveyor belt; 23. Conveyor motor; 24. Support roller; 3. Top frame; 31. Cavity; 4. Adsorption group; 41. Fan; 42. Air duct; 421. Dust collection hood; 43. Filter box; 431. Filter screen; 432. Bolt; 44. Collection box; 5. Dust removal group; 51. Cylinder; 52. Pressure plate; 53. Roller brush; 54. Dust removal motor; 55. Limiting post. Detailed Implementation

[0014] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] This utility model proposes a dust removal and filtration mechanism for sheet metal processing, including a base 1, a conveyor line 2 inside the base 1, and a top frame 3 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. An adsorption group 4 is provided on one side of the inside of the top frame 3, and a dust removal group 5 is provided on the other side of the inside of the top frame 3.

[0016] The adsorption unit 4 includes a fan 41, which is fixedly installed inside the top frame 3. The output end of the fan 41 is connected to two air ducts 42 through a three-way pipe. Several dust collection hoods 421 are installed at the bottom of the air ducts 42. The output end of the fan 41 is connected to a filter box 43, which is installed on the top of the top frame 3. The top of the filter box 43 is designed to be open. A filter screen 431 is installed on the top of the filter box 43. When the plate moves to the bottom of the dust collection hood 421 through the conveyor line 2, the adsorption force of the fan 41 can carry the waste and dust into the filter box 43, while the gas will be discharged at the filter screen 431.

[0017] The adsorption unit 4 includes a cylinder 51, which is installed on the top side of the top frame 3. A pressure plate 52 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the cylinder 51. A roller brush 53 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the pressure plate 52 through a mounting seat. The two are connected by a bearing. The cylinder 51 can drive the pressure plate 52 to move longitudinally, thereby driving the roller brush 53 to fit the thickness of the board. A dust removal motor 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the roller brush 53. The dust removal motor 54 is installed on the outside of one of the mounting seats. The operation of the dust removal motor 54 can drive the roller brush 53 to automatically clean the board, and the splashed dust can enter the dust collection hood 421.

[0018] Specifically, one side wall of the filter box 43 is designed to be open, and a collection box 44 is inserted inside the filter box 43. The inner height of the collection box 44 is lower than the output end of the fan 41, and the outer side of the collection box 44 can close the open end of the filter box 43. The side wall of the filter box 43 is threaded with a bolt 432, and the threaded end of the bolt 432 abuts against the side wall of the collection box 44. The detachable collection box 44 facilitates the subsequent treatment of dust.

[0019] Specifically, the top frame 3 has a cavity 31 on the side near the dust removal motor 54, and the dust removal motor 54 slides inside the cavity 31. This design avoids the motor actually using the internal space of the top frame 3, thereby making the dust removal of the plate by the roller brush 53 more complete. The top four corners of the pressure plate 52 are fixedly provided with limit posts 55, which move through the top of the top frame 3. This design ensures the stability of the movement of the roller brush 53.

[0020] Specifically, the conveyor line 2 includes two conveyor rollers 21, which are rotatably disposed on both sides of the interior of the base 1. A conveyor belt 22 is movably connected to the outer wall of the two conveyor rollers 21. A motor is connected to the shaft end of one of the conveyor rollers 21, and the motor is installed on one side of the outer wall of the base 1.

[0021] Specifically, the conveyor line 2 also includes several support rollers 24, which are rotatably mounted inside the base 1 via bearings. The top of the support rollers 24 abuts against the top of the inner cavity of the conveyor belt 22, and the support rollers 24 are evenly distributed. The purpose of this design is to prevent the conveyor belt 22 from becoming loose due to the weight of the plate itself.

[0022] For those skilled in the art, all electrical components and parts in this case are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. All models are compatible with this solution and can operate normally. All electrical components in this case are connected to their compatible power supplies through wires. According to the actual situation, a suitable controller is selected to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle below, and the electrical connection is completed by the sequential operation of each electrical component. The detailed connection method is a well-known technology in the art, and the electrical control will not be described further.

[0023] Working principle: When removing dust from the board, the height of the roller brush 53 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the board. At this time, the cylinder 51 is started to drive the pressure plate 52 to move longitudinally, thereby making the roller brush 53 fit the thickness of the board. After the adjustment is completed, the fan 41, dust removal motor 54 and conveyor motor 23 can be started, and the board to be dusted is placed on the top of the conveyor belt 22. The drive of the conveyor motor 23 can drive the conveyor belt 22 to rotate through the conveyor roller 21, thereby moving the board to the bottom of the top frame 3. When the board moves to the dust collection hood... When the material is below 421, the suction force of the fan 41 can carry the waste and dust into the filter box 43, and the gas will be discharged at the filter screen 431. When the material moves to the bottom of the roller brush 53, the operation of the dust removal motor 54 can drive the roller brush 53 to automatically clean the material, and the splashed dust can enter the dust collection hood 421. At this time, the material that has been thoroughly dust-removed can be discharged from the output side of the conveyor belt 22. This cleaning method replaces the traditional manual cleaning and filters the dust to prevent the dust from being inhaled by people in the workshop and causing harm.

[0024] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made to it and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to those processes, articles, or apparatus / devices.

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the protection scope of this utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal and filtration mechanism for sheet metal processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a conveyor line (2) inside, and a top frame (3) is provided on the top of the base (1). An adsorption group (4) is provided on one side of the top frame (3), and a dust removal group (5) is provided on the other side of the top frame (3). The adsorption group (4) includes a fan (41), which is installed inside the top frame (3). The output end of the fan (41) is connected to two air ducts (42) through a three-way pipe. The bottom of the air duct (42) is provided with several dust collection hoods (421). The output end of the fan (41) is connected to a filter box (43). The filter box (43) is installed on the top of the top frame (3) and the top of the filter box (43) is designed to be open. A filter screen (431) is installed on the top of the filter box (43). The adsorption group (4) includes a cylinder (51), which is installed on the top side of the top frame (3). The movable end of the cylinder (51) is provided with a pressure plate (52). The bottom of the pressure plate (52) is rotatably provided with a roller brush (53) through a mounting seat. One end of the roller brush (53) is connected to a dust removal motor (54), which is installed on the outside of one of the mounting seats.

2. The dust removal and filtration mechanism for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the side walls of the filter box (43) is designed to be open. A collection box (44) is inserted inside the filter box (43). A bolt (432) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the filter box (43). The threaded end of the bolt (432) abuts against the side wall of the collection box (44).

3. The dust removal and filtration mechanism for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top frame (3) has a cavity (31) on the side near the dust removal motor (54). The dust removal motor (54) slides inside the cavity (31). Limiting posts (55) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the pressure plate (52). The limiting posts (55) are movably inserted through the top of the top frame (3).

4. The dust removal and filtration mechanism for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor line (2) includes two conveyor rollers (21), which are rotatably disposed on both sides of the interior of the base (1). A conveyor belt (22) is movably connected to the outer wall of the two conveyor rollers (21). A motor is connected to the shaft end of one of the conveyor rollers (21), and the motor is installed on one side of the outer wall of the base (1).

5. The dust removal and filtration mechanism for sheet metal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor line (2) also includes a number of support rollers (24), which are rotatably disposed inside the base (1). The top of the support rollers (24) abuts against the top of the inner cavity of the conveyor belt (22), and the support rollers (24) are equidistantly distributed.

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