Feeding device

By designing support components and a transmission system, the planks fall sequentially onto the conveyor belt, solving the problem of wood stacking in existing wood feeding devices, achieving orderly conveying of planks, and improving processing efficiency and neatness.

CN223645741UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09JUSHI GRP CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520047417.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing timber feeding device results in low timber processing efficiency. Multiple planks fall at the same time, causing them to pile up and affecting subsequent processes.

Method used

Design a feeding device that uses the synchronous movement of multiple support components to allow wooden boards to fall onto the conveyor belt sequentially, avoiding simultaneous falling and accumulation. The device employs components such as support blocks, connecting frames, transmission columns, and drive components to achieve orderly conveying of the wooden boards.

Benefits of technology

This enables the orderly transport of wooden boards, avoids piling up, improves the efficiency and neatness of wood processing, and facilitates subsequent processing steps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device which comprises a plurality of supporting assemblies. Each supporting assembly comprises two supporting blocks, and the two supporting blocks are used for supporting the two sides of the to-be-supported plate correspondingly; each supporting assembly has a supporting state in which at least one supporting block abuts against the to-be-supported plate and a separating state in which each supporting block is separated from the to-be-supported plate, and the two supporting blocks of each supporting assembly are synchronously and movably arranged in the preset direction so that the supporting assemblies can be switched between the supporting state and the separating state; the multiple supporting assemblies are sequentially switched from the supporting state to the separated state. The wood feeding device solves the problem that in the prior art, due to a wood feeding device, the wood processing efficiency is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing technology, and more specifically, to a feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] In the wood processing and manufacturing industry, the loading of wood planks is an important part of the production process. The workbench of the wood loading device is equipped with a wood plank placement frame. Multiple wood planks are placed in the wood plank placement frame, and multiple wood planks fall onto the conveyor belt at the same time, and are then transported to the next process position by the conveyor belt.

[0003] However, if multiple planks fall at the same time, they will accumulate on the conveyor belt, making subsequent processes more difficult and affecting the overall efficiency of wood processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a feeding device to solve the problem of low wood processing efficiency caused by existing wood feeding devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a feeding device, comprising: multiple support components; each support component includes two support blocks, which are respectively used to support both sides of the plate to be supported; each support component has a supporting state in which at least one support block abuts against the plate to be supported, and a separating state in which each support block is separated from the plate to be supported; the two support blocks of each support component are synchronously and movably arranged along a preset direction to allow the support component to switch between the supporting state and the separating state; wherein, multiple support components sequentially switch from the supporting state to the separating state.

[0006] Furthermore, each support component has two support blocks, namely a first support block and a second support block. The first support block and the second support block are spaced apart along a preset direction. The first support block and the second support block can move synchronously along the direction closer to the first support block so that the first support block is separated from the plate to be supported. The first support block and the second support block can also move synchronously along the direction closer to the second support block so that the second support block is separated from the plate to be supported.

[0007] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes a connecting frame, which is movably and reciprocating along a preset direction, and two support blocks are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes a transmission column and a transmission plate. The transmission plate is mounted on the connecting frame, and the transmission column is pivotally mounted around its axis. The transmission column is connected to the transmission plate to drive the connecting frame to move.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission plate of the support assembly is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the transmission column of the support assembly passes through the strip-shaped hole and is connected to the hole wall of the strip-shaped hole so that the transmission column is connected to the transmission plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes a drive component and a transmission disk. The transmission column of the support assembly is mounted on the transmission disk, and the drive component is driven to rotate the transmission disk around its axis. The central axis of the transmission disk and the central axis of the transmission column are arranged parallel to each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting frame of the support assembly includes a first connecting rod and two second connecting rods. The first connecting rod extends along a preset direction, and the two second connecting rods are respectively connected to the two ends of the first connecting rod. The two support blocks are respectively connected to the two second connecting rods. The extension direction of the second connecting rod is perpendicular to the preset direction.

[0012] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes two third connecting rods, which are arranged one-to-one with the two support blocks. The two ends of each third connecting rod are connected to the corresponding support block and the second connecting rod of the support assembly, respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the feeding device also includes a base, and the support assembly includes two support seats, with the two support seats and two support blocks arranged one-to-one. Each support seat is connected to the base, and the support seat is provided with a guide groove extending in a preset direction. The support block is provided with a guide block, and the guide groove and the guide block are adapted to each other.

[0014] Furthermore, the feeding device also includes a feeding frame, which has multiple spaced-apart accommodating spaces. Each accommodating space is correspondingly arranged with a corresponding support plate. Each accommodating space is used to accommodate the corresponding support plate. The feeding frame is connected to the support base of the support component.

[0015] By applying the technical solution of this utility model, the feeding device includes multiple support components, and multiple support components and multiple plates to be supported are arranged one-to-one. Each support component includes two support blocks. The two support blocks are arranged to move synchronously in a preset direction, so that the support component switches from a supporting state to a separated state, causing the plate to be supported corresponding to the support component to fall onto the conveyor belt. By having multiple support components switch from a supporting state to a separated state in sequence, it can be ensured that multiple plates to be supported fall onto the conveyor belt in sequence, avoiding multiple plates to be supported falling onto the conveyor belt at the same time, thereby avoiding multiple plates to be supported accumulating on the conveyor belt. This solves the problem of low wood processing efficiency caused by existing wood feeding devices. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the support assembly and the feeding frame of the feeding device according to the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 An exploded view of the support assembly and the feeding frame of the feeding device according to the present invention is shown.

[0019] Figure 3 It shows Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the feeding device according to the present invention is shown.

[0021] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0022] 11. First support block; 12. Second support block; 20. Connecting frame; 31. Transmission column; 32. Transmission plate; 33. Strip hole; 34. Driving component; 35. Transmission disc; 21. First connecting rod; 22. Second connecting rod; 36. Third connecting rod; 1. Base; 37. Support seat; 14. Guide block; 2. Feeding frame; 3. Accommodation space. Detailed Implementation

[0023] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0024] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this application. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a feeding device, comprising: multiple support components; each support component includes two support blocks, which are respectively used to support both sides of the plate to be supported; each support component has a supporting state in which at least one support block abuts against the plate to be supported, and a separating state in which each support block is separated from the plate to be supported; the two support blocks of each support component are synchronously and movably arranged along a preset direction so that the support component switches between the supporting state and the separating state; wherein, multiple support components sequentially switch from the supporting state to the separating state.

[0027] The feeding device of this utility model includes multiple support components, and multiple support components and multiple plates to be supported are arranged one-to-one. Each support component includes two support blocks. The two support blocks are arranged to move synchronously in a preset direction, so that the support component switches from a supporting state to a separated state, so that the plate to be supported corresponding to the support component falls onto the conveyor belt. By having multiple support components switch from a supporting state to a separated state in sequence, it can be ensured that multiple plates to be supported fall onto the conveyor belt in sequence, avoiding multiple plates to be supported falling onto the conveyor belt at the same time, thereby avoiding multiple plates to be supported accumulating on the conveyor belt, thus solving the problem of low wood processing efficiency caused by existing wood feeding devices.

[0028] Specifically, the support board is a wooden board.

[0029] In this embodiment, each support component has two support blocks, namely a first support block 11 and a second support block 12. The first support block 11 and the second support block 12 are spaced apart along a preset direction. The first support block 11 and the second support block 12 can move synchronously along the direction closer to the first support block 11 so that the first support block 11 is separated from the plate to be supported. The first support block 11 and the second support block 12 can move synchronously along the direction closer to the second support block 12 so that the second support block 12 is separated from the plate to be supported.

[0030] Specifically, this arrangement ensures that the first support block 11 and the second support block 12 move back and forth synchronously along a preset direction, causing the side of the plate to be supported located on the first support block 11 to fall first, and then the side of the plate to be supported located on the second support block 12 to fall, so that the entire plate to be supported falls neatly and orderly onto the conveyor belt. This helps to place the plate to be supported neatly on the conveyor belt (i.e., ensure that the extension direction of the plate to be supported is perpendicular to the extension direction of the conveyor belt), prevents the plate to be supported from tipping over, and facilitates subsequent processing.

[0031] Specifically, the feeding frame 2 includes multiple adjacent feeding sub-frames, each feeding sub-frame having a receiving space 3, each receiving space 3 being used to receive the corresponding plate to be supported, the multiple feeding sub-frames and multiple support components being arranged one-to-one, and the support base 37 of each support component being connected to the corresponding feeding sub-frame.

[0032] In practice, when the side of the plate to be supported located on the first support block 11 falls off and leaves the feeding sub-frame, the side of the plate to be supported located on the second support block 12 remains inside the feeding sub-frame, so that part of the plate to be supported is still limited by the frame wall of the feeding sub-frame, preventing the entire plate to be supported from tipping over.

[0033] In this embodiment, the support assembly further includes a connecting frame 20, which is movably and reciprocating along a preset direction, and two support blocks are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting frame 20.

[0034] Specifically, the connecting frame 20 is used to connect two support blocks, ensuring that the two support blocks can move synchronously under the drive of the connecting frame 20.

[0035] In this embodiment, the support assembly also includes a transmission column 31 and a transmission plate 32. The transmission plate 32 is disposed on the connecting frame 20. The transmission column 31 is oscillatingly disposed around its axis. The transmission column 31 is connected to the transmission plate 32 to drive the connecting frame 20 to move.

[0036] Specifically, by swinging the transmission column 31 around its axis, the transmission plate 32 and the connecting frame 20 are driven to move in a preset direction, ensuring that the two support blocks can be smoothly separated from or abutted against the plate to be supported; wherein, the extension direction of the transmission column 31 is perpendicular to the preset direction.

[0037] In this embodiment, the transmission plate 32 of the support assembly is provided with a strip hole 33, and the transmission column 31 of the support assembly passes through the strip hole 33 and is connected to the hole wall of the strip hole 33 so that the transmission column 31 is connected to the transmission plate 32.

[0038] Specifically, by having the transmission column 31 pass through the strip hole 33 and connect to the wall of the strip hole 33, the reliability of the connection between the transmission column 31 and the transmission plate 32 is ensured, the reliability of the connection between the transmission plate 32 and the connecting frame 20 is ensured, and thus the transmission column 31 can drive the connecting frame 20 to move.

[0039] In this embodiment, the support assembly further includes a drive member 34 and a transmission disk 35. The transmission column 31 of the support assembly is disposed on the transmission disk 35. The drive member 34 is drivenly connected to the transmission disk 35 to drive the transmission disk 35 to rotate around the axis of the transmission disk 35. The central axis of the transmission disk 35 and the central axis of the transmission column 31 are arranged parallel to each other.

[0040] Specifically, the transmission disc 35 is used to drive the drive member 34 and the transmission column 31 so that the drive member 34 rotates by driving the transmission disc 35, thereby causing the transmission column 31 to swing.

[0041] Optionally, the drive element 34 is a motor.

[0042] In this embodiment, the connecting frame 20 of the support assembly includes a first connecting rod 21 and two second connecting rods 22. The first connecting rod 21 extends along a preset direction, and the two second connecting rods 22 are respectively connected to the two ends of the first connecting rod 21. The two support blocks are respectively connected to the two second connecting rods 22. The extension direction of the second connecting rods 22 is perpendicular to the preset direction.

[0043] Specifically, the first connecting rod 21 is connected to the transmission plate 32. The first connecting rod 21 is used to connect the two second connecting rods 22 and the transmission plate 32 so that the two support blocks are connected to the transmission plate 32, ensuring that the transmission plate 32 can drive the two support blocks to move.

[0044] In this embodiment, the support assembly further includes two third connecting rods 36, which are arranged one-to-one with the two support blocks. The two ends of each third connecting rod 36 are respectively connected to the corresponding support block and the second connecting rod 22 of the support assembly.

[0045] Specifically, each third connecting rod 36 is used to connect the corresponding second connecting rod 22 and the support block, so that the support block and the connecting frame 20 are connected, thereby ensuring that the connecting frame 20 can move with the support block; wherein, the third connecting rod 36 extends along a preset direction.

[0046] In this embodiment, the feeding device also includes a base 1, and the support assembly includes two support seats 37. The two support seats 37 and two support blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Each support seat 37 is connected to the base 1. The support seat 37 is provided with a guide groove extending in a preset direction, and the support block is provided with a guide block 14. The guide groove and the guide block 14 are adapted to each other.

[0047] Specifically, by sliding the guide block 14 in the guide groove, the support base 37 and the support block are slidably connected, and the guide groove can guide the support block to prevent the movement direction of the support block from deviating from the preset direction.

[0048] In this embodiment, the feeding device further includes a feeding frame 2, which has multiple spaced-apart accommodating spaces 3. The multiple accommodating spaces 3 are arranged one-to-one with multiple plates to be supported. Each accommodating space 3 is used to accommodate the corresponding plate to be supported. The feeding frame 2 is connected to the support base 37 of the support component.

[0049] Specifically, there are four feeding sub-frames. A conveyor belt is installed at the bottom of the feeding frame 2, and multiple baffles (not shown in the figure) are spaced apart on the conveyor belt. Each baffle is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt. When the first support plate in the feeding frame 2 completely falls onto the conveyor belt, the corresponding baffle rotates until the extension direction of the baffle is perpendicular to the movement direction of the conveyor belt, so as to separate the first support plate from the second support plate and avoid too many support plates falling, which would cause multiple support plates to crowd together on the conveyor belt.

[0050] The operation process of the feeding device of this utility model is as follows: First, workers place multiple plates to be supported into the feeding frame 2 in an orderly manner. Then, by activating the drive component 34, the drive component 34 rotates, causing the transmission disc 35 to rotate synchronously. The transmission disc 35 drives the transmission column 31 to rotate clockwise. The transmission column 31 drives the transmission plate 32 and the connecting frame 20 to move in a preset direction toward the first support block 11, so that the first support block 11 and the second support block 12 can move synchronously toward the first support block 11, thereby separating the first support block 11 from the plate to be supported, and placing the plate to be supported at the first support block. One side of block 11 falls off first; then the transmission disc 35 drives the transmission column 31 to rotate counterclockwise, and the transmission column 31 drives the transmission plate 32 and the connecting frame 20 to move in a preset direction toward the direction close to the second support block 12, so that the first support block 11 and the second support block 12 can move synchronously in the direction close to the second support block 12, so that the second support block 12 separates from the plate to be supported, so that the side of the plate to be supported located on the second support block 12 falls off again, so that the entire plate to be supported falls neatly and orderly onto the conveyor belt, which helps to place the plate to be supported neatly on the conveyor belt, avoids the plate to be supported from tipping over, and facilitates the processing of subsequent processes.

[0051] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects:

[0052] The feeding device of this utility model includes multiple support components, and multiple support components and multiple plates to be supported are arranged one-to-one. Each support component includes two support blocks. The two support blocks are arranged to move synchronously in a preset direction, so that the support component switches from a supporting state to a separated state, so that the plate to be supported corresponding to the support component falls onto the conveyor belt. By having multiple support components switch from a supporting state to a separated state in sequence, it can be ensured that multiple plates to be supported fall onto the conveyor belt in sequence, avoiding multiple plates to be supported falling onto the conveyor belt at the same time, thereby avoiding multiple plates to be supported accumulating on the conveyor belt, thus solving the problem of low wood processing efficiency caused by existing wood feeding devices.

[0053] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0054] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0055] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device, characterized in that, include: Multiple support components; Each support component includes two support blocks, which are used to support both sides of the plate to be supported. Each of the support components has a support state in which at least one support block abuts against the plate to be supported, and a separation state in which each of the support blocks is separated from the plate to be supported. The two support blocks of each support component are synchronously and movably arranged along a preset direction so that the support component switches between the support state and the separation state. The plurality of support components switch from the support state to the separation state in sequence.

2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the supporting components has two supporting blocks, namely a first supporting block (11) and a second supporting block (12). The first supporting block (11) and the second supporting block (12) are spaced apart along the preset direction. The first supporting block (11) and the second supporting block (12) can move synchronously along the direction closer to the first supporting block (11) so that the first supporting block (11) is separated from the plate to be supported. The first supporting block (11) and the second supporting block (12) can move synchronously along the direction closer to the second supporting block (12) so that the second supporting block (12) is separated from the plate to be supported.

3. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly also includes a connecting frame (20), which is movably and reciprocating along the preset direction, and the two support blocks are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting frame (20).

4. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support assembly also includes a transmission column (31) and a transmission plate (32). The transmission plate (32) is mounted on the connecting frame (20). The transmission column (31) is pivotally mounted around the axis of the transmission column (31). The transmission column (31) is connected to the transmission plate (32) to drive the connecting frame (20) to move.

5. The feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission plate (32) of the support assembly is provided with a strip hole (33), and the transmission column (31) of the support assembly passes through the strip hole (33) and is connected to the hole wall of the strip hole (33) so that the transmission column (31) is connected to the transmission plate (32).

6. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support assembly further includes a drive member (34) and a transmission disk (35). The transmission column (31) of the support assembly is disposed on the transmission disk (35). The drive member (34) is driven to connect with the transmission disk (35) to drive the transmission disk (35) to rotate around the axis of the transmission disk (35). The central axis of the transmission disk (35) and the central axis of the transmission column (31) are arranged parallel to each other.

7. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting frame (20) of the support assembly includes a first connecting rod (21) and two second connecting rods (22). The first connecting rod (21) extends along the preset direction, and the two second connecting rods (22) are respectively connected to the two ends of the first connecting rod (21). The two support blocks are respectively connected to the two second connecting rods (22). The extension direction of the second connecting rods (22) is perpendicular to the preset direction.

8. The feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support assembly also includes two third connecting rods (36), which are arranged one-to-one with the two support blocks. The two ends of each third connecting rod (36) are respectively connected to the corresponding support block and the second connecting rod (22) of the support assembly.

9. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding device also includes a base (1), and the support assembly also includes two support seats (37). The two support seats (37) and the two support blocks are arranged in a corresponding manner. Each support seat (37) is connected to the base (1). The support seat (37) is provided with a guide groove extending in a preset direction. The support block is provided with a guide block (14). The guide groove and the guide block (14) are adapted to each other.

10. The feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The feeding device also includes a feeding frame (2), which has multiple spaced accommodating spaces (3) arranged in a spaced manner. The multiple spaced spaces (3) and the multiple plates to be supported are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Each spaced space (3) is used to accommodate the corresponding plate to be supported. The feeding frame (2) is connected to the support base (37) of the support component.