Graphene snow melting pad with integrated structure
By designing an integrated graphene snow melting mat, heat can be quickly conducted through the heat-conducting layer and snow melting water can be discharged through the drainage channel, solving the problem of complex laying in the existing technology and achieving rapid snow melting and efficient laying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422945021.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the flexibility is poor. When laying graphene snow melting mats, multiple layers are usually stacked in the area to be laid, resulting in poor flexibility and inconvenience in use.
An integrated graphene snow melting mat was designed, comprising a graphene heating element layer, a composite aluminum-plastic layer, an insulating layer, a heat-conducting layer, and an upper surface layer. The heat is quickly conducted through the heat-conducting layer and the melted snow water is discharged through the drainage channels, simplifying the installation process.
It enables rapid snow melting, improves paving efficiency and flexibility, enhances anti-slip performance, and makes it more convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223646885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of graphene snow-melting pad, concretely is a graphene snow-melting pad of integrated structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Graphene snow-melting pad is a product that uses the rapid heat conduction characteristics of graphene material to melt snow and ice, and its working principle is mainly based on the excellent electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity of graphene. When an electric current passes through, graphene can quickly generate heat, causing the surface temperature of the snow-melting pad to rise, thereby melting the snow covering it. Graphene snow-melting pad can be used in places where rapid snow removal is required, such as outdoor steps, driveways, and roofs, to eliminate safety hazards. Compared to traditional snow-melting methods, it is more energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, and efficient.
[0003] When installing and laying the graphene snow-melting pad, the area to be laid is usually overlaid with multiple layers. For example, the area is cleaned before laying, and other materials such as heat insulation pads are laid on the ground surface of the area, then graphene heating sheets are laid, and then heat-conducting materials are laid. The flexibility is poor, the laying efficiency is low, and it is not convenient to use. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a graphene snow-melting pad of integrated structure, which can rapidly raise the surface temperature of the snow-melting pad, quickly melt snow, and improve the snow-melting effect. Since it is of integrated structure, it can be directly laid without the need for multiple layers of overlay, thereby improving flexibility and laying efficiency and being convenient to use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a graphene snow-melting pad of integrated structure, comprising a graphene snow-melting pad body, a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the graphene snow-melting pad body, a graphene heating sheet layer is installed in the graphene snow-melting pad body, a lower composite aluminum plastic layer is installed on the bottom end face of the graphene heating sheet layer, a lower insulating and heat-insulating layer is installed on the bottom end face of the lower composite aluminum plastic layer, an upper composite aluminum plastic layer is installed on the upper end face of the graphene heating sheet layer, a heat-conducting layer is installed on the upper end face of the upper composite aluminum plastic layer, and an upper insulating and heat-insulating layer is installed on the upper end face of the heat-conducting layer.
[0006] An upper surface layer is installed on the upper end face of the graphene snow-melting pad body, and a plurality of uniformly distributed flow guide grooves are formed on the upper end face of the upper surface layer.
[0007] In order to play the role of waterproof and wear-resistant, as a graphene snow-melting pad of integrated structure of the utility model is preferably, the protective sleeve is made of environmentally friendly PE material, and the lower insulating and heat-insulating layer and the upper insulating and heat-insulating layer are both made of rubber material.
[0008] In order to facilitate the rapid conduction of heat, as a kind of graphene snowmelt pad of integrated structure of the utility model preferably, the material of the heat conduction layer is heat conduction sheet.
[0009] In order to improve the slip resistance of the graphene snowmelt pad body, as a kind of graphene snowmelt pad of integrated structure of the utility model preferably, the upper surface layer is rubber material, and the bottom end surface of the graphene snowmelt pad body and the upper end surface of the upper surface layer are both provided with anti-skid lines.
[0010] In order to facilitate the discharge of the melted snow water, as a kind of graphene snowmelt pad of integrated structure of the utility model preferably, the inner bottom end surface of the plurality of flow guide grooves is inclined.
[0011] In order to facilitate the installation of the graphene snowmelt pad body, as a kind of graphene snowmelt pad of integrated structure of the utility model preferably, the outer side wall of the graphene snowmelt pad body is provided with a lead wire, and the four corners of the front end surface of the graphene snowmelt pad body are all provided with mounting holes.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0013] When the utility model is used, the graphene heating sheet layer generates heat, the lower composite aluminum plastic layer and the upper composite aluminum plastic layer have the characteristics of high temperature resistance, can well support and position the graphene heating sheet layer, the heat conduction sheet in the heat conduction layer quickly conducts the heat of the graphene heating sheet layer to the upper surface layer, so that the temperature of the surface of the utility model rapidly rises, so that the accumulated snow rapidly melts, and the melted snow water can be discharged after being guided by the plurality of flow guide grooves, the slip resistance of the graphene snowmelt pad body is improved, the utility model is of integrated structure, can be directly laid, does not need to be stacked in multiple layers, the flexibility and laying efficiency are improved, and the utility model is convenient to use. ACCURACY
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creating labor intensity.
[0015] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 2 It is the cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 It is the right view structure schematic view of the flow guide groove of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, graphene snowmelt pad body; 101, wire; 102, mounting hole; 2, protective sleeve; 201, surface layer; 3, graphene heating sheet layer; 301, lower composite aluminum plastic layer; 4, lower insulation and heat insulation layer; 5, upper composite aluminum plastic layer; 501, upper insulation and heat insulation layer; 6, heat conduction layer; 7, flow guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0020] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0021] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 A graphene snowmelt pad with an integrated structure, comprising a graphene snowmelt pad body 1, a protective sleeve 2 is arranged on the outer side of the graphene snowmelt pad body 1, a graphene heating sheet layer 3 is installed inside the graphene snowmelt pad body 1, a lower composite aluminum plastic layer 301 is installed at the bottom end face of the graphene heating sheet layer 3, a lower insulation and heat insulation layer 4 is installed at the bottom end face of the lower composite aluminum plastic layer 301, an upper composite aluminum plastic layer 5 is installed at the upper end face of the graphene heating sheet layer 3, a heat conduction layer 6 is installed at the upper end face of the upper composite aluminum plastic layer 5, and an upper insulation and heat insulation layer 501 is installed at the upper end face of the heat conduction layer 6;
[0023] An upper surface layer 201 is installed at the upper end face of the graphene snowmelt pad body 1, and a plurality of uniformly distributed flow guide grooves 7 are formed at the upper end face of the upper surface layer 201.
[0024] In this embodiment: Since the graphene snow melting mat body 1 is an integral structure, before use, the graphene snow melting mat body 1 can be installed in the area of use through the mounting hole 102; during use, the graphene heating element layer 3 generates heat, and the lower composite aluminum-plastic layer 301 and the upper composite aluminum-plastic layer 5 have high temperature resistance characteristics, which can provide good support and positioning for the graphene heating element layer 3; the heat-conducting sheet in the heat-conducting layer 6 quickly conducts the heat of the graphene heating element layer 3 to the upper surface layer 201, thereby making the snow melt quickly; and the melted snow water can be drained through multiple drainage channels 7, which improves the anti-slip performance of the graphene snow melting mat body 1.
[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the protective sleeve 2 is made of environmentally friendly PE material, and the lower insulating and heat-insulating layer 4 and the upper insulating and heat-insulating layer 501 are both made of rubber.
[0026] In this embodiment, the environmentally friendly PE material can serve as a waterproof and wear-resistant material.
[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the material of the heat-conducting layer 6 is a heat-conducting sheet.
[0028] In this embodiment, the heat-conducting sheet facilitates rapid heat conduction.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the upper surface layer 201 is made of rubber, and anti-slip textures are provided on the bottom surface of the graphene snow melting mat body 1 and the upper surface layer 201.
[0030] In this embodiment, the anti-slip texture increases the friction of the graphene snow melting mat body 1, thus playing an anti-slip role.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the inner bottom surfaces of multiple guide grooves 7 are all inclined.
[0032] In this embodiment, the inner bottom surfaces of the multiple guide channels 7 are all inclined to facilitate the drainage of melted snow water.
[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a wire 101 is installed on the outer wall of the graphene snow melting mat body 1, and mounting holes 102 are opened through the four corners of the front end face of the graphene snow melting mat body 1.
[0034] In this embodiment: by setting the wire 101, it is convenient to connect the external circuit of the graphene snow melting pad body 1; by setting the mounting hole 102, it is convenient to install and fix the graphene snow melting pad body 1.
[0035] Working principle: Since the graphene snow melting pad body 1 is an integrated structure, before use, the graphene snow melting pad body 1 is installed in the area of use through the mounting hole 102. When in use, the graphene heating element layer 3 generates heat. The lower composite aluminum-plastic layer 301 and the upper composite aluminum-plastic layer 5 have high temperature resistance properties, which can provide good support and positioning for the graphene heating element layer 3. The heat-conducting sheet in the heat-conducting layer 6 quickly conducts the heat of the graphene heating element layer 3 to the upper surface layer 201, thereby making the snow melt quickly. The melted snow water is then drained through multiple drainage channels 7.
[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A graphene snow melting mat with an integrated structure, comprising a graphene snow melting mat body (1), characterized in that: A protective sleeve (2) is provided on the outside of the graphene snow melting pad body (1). A graphene heating element layer (3) is installed inside the graphene snow melting pad body (1). A lower composite aluminum-plastic layer (301) is installed on the bottom surface of the graphene heating element layer (3). A lower insulating heat insulation layer (4) is installed on the bottom surface of the lower composite aluminum-plastic layer (301). An upper composite aluminum-plastic layer (5) is installed on the upper surface of the graphene heating element layer (3). A heat-conducting layer (6) is installed on the upper surface of the upper composite aluminum-plastic layer (5). An upper insulating heat insulation layer (501) is installed on the upper surface of the heat-conducting layer (6). The upper surface of the graphene snow melting pad body (1) is provided with an upper surface layer (201), and the upper surface of the upper surface layer (201) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed guide grooves (7).
2. The graphene snow melting mat with an integrated structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (2) is made of environmentally friendly PE material, and the lower insulating and heat-insulating layer (4) and the upper insulating and heat-insulating layer (501) are both made of rubber.
3. The graphene snow melting mat with an integrated structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermally conductive layer (6) is made of a thermally conductive sheet.
4. The graphene snow melting mat with an integrated structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface layer (201) is made of rubber, and the bottom surface of the graphene snow melting mat body (1) and the upper surface of the upper surface layer (201) are both provided with anti-slip textures.
5. The graphene snow melting mat with an integrated structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surfaces of the multiple guide channels (7) are all inclined.
6. The graphene snow melting mat with an integrated structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The graphene snow melting pad body (1) has a wire (101) installed on its outer side wall, and the four corners of the front end face of the graphene snow melting pad body (1) are provided with mounting holes (102).