Ecological slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection structures, in particular to an ecological slope protection structure. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises two sets of cross protection frames, each set of cross protection frame comprises a cross protection plate, a connecting table is arranged at the end corner position of one end of each cross protection plate, and a protection pier is arranged at the end corner position of the end, away from the connecting table, of each cross protection plate; a lower side plate frame and an upper side plate frame are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the fender piers on the two sets of crossed protective frames correspondingly. The cross protection frame, the lower side plate frame and the upper side plate frame are integrally arranged in the shape of the inclined plane rhombus, so that the slope protection frame can be better matched with a sloping field, meanwhile, the rhombus structure can provide a better drainage effect, water retention on the slope surface can be reduced, landslide or soil erosion caused by accumulated water is avoided, and the slope protection effect is improved. Meanwhile, flexible adjustment can be achieved according to different terrains and gradients, different slope protection requirements are met, the self-locking performance and stability are high, external pressure and stress can be effectively dispersed, and slope landslide or collapse is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection structure technology, and in particular to an ecological slope protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection refers to a series of protective measures taken to prevent landslides, collapses, or soil erosion on slopes. The main purposes of these measures are to stabilize the slope, mitigate water erosion of the soil, and protect infrastructure. Slope protection structures are widely used in highway, railway, water conservancy, reservoir, and river engineering projects. Common existing slope protection structures include concrete slope protection, geotextile slope protection, and gabion slope protection. While geotextile slope protection promotes plant growth and has good ecological effects, its durability is poor under prolonged exposure, making it susceptible to damage from external forces. Concrete slope protection, although strong and durable, has poor ecological function and can hinder plant growth. Gabion slope protection, while simple to construct, permeable, and adaptable to complex terrain, suffers from poor stability over long-term use; the stones may loosen or shift, making it vulnerable to water flow impacts and structural damage. Therefore, we propose an ecological slope protection structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing an ecological slope protection structure.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: An ecological slope protection structure includes two sets of cross guard frames. Each set of cross guard frames includes a cross guard plate. A connecting platform is provided at one end of the cross guard plate at the corner position. A guard pier is provided at the corner position at the end of the cross guard plate away from the connecting platform. Lower side plate frames and upper side plate frames are respectively provided on the side of the guard piers of the two sets of cross guard frames that are close to each other. The lower side plate frame includes a lower guard plate. A connecting plate is provided at the end of the lower guard plate away from the guard pier. The upper side plate frame includes a connecting plate located above the connecting plate. An upper guard plate is provided on one side of the connecting plate. A supporting foot pier is provided on one side of the connecting platform of one set of cross guard frames.

[0005] Preferably, the two sets of cross guardrails are arranged symmetrically, and both sets of cross guardrails are arranged in an "X" shape. The cross guardrails, lower side plate frame and upper side plate frame are arranged in a diamond shape, and slope protection greenery is planted in the middle of the diamond shape.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting end of the connecting platform is installed at the two end corners of one end of the cross guard plate, and the mounting end of the guard block is installed at the two end corners of the other end of the cross guard plate.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the lower guard plate is in contact with one side of the guard pier, and the mounting end of the connecting plate is installed correspondingly to one end of the lower guard plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lower part of the connecting plate and the upper side of the connecting plate are fitted together, the connecting plate is configured in a "T" shape, one end of the upper guard plate is installed corresponding to the connecting plate, and the other end of the upper guard plate is installed corresponding to the connecting platform on another set of cross guards.

[0009] Preferably, a base plate is provided below the supporting foot block, and the supporting foot block and the base plate are integrally formed.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the support foot block is in contact with one side of the connecting platform on a set of cross guardrails, and the other side of the support foot block is arranged in a stepped shape.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] This utility model has a simple overall structure. The cross guardrail, lower side plate, and upper side plate are arranged in a sloping rhomboid shape, which can better adapt to the slope. At the same time, the rhomboid structure can provide better drainage, which helps to reduce water retention on the slope and avoid landslides or soil erosion caused by water accumulation. It can also be flexibly adjusted according to different terrains and slopes to adapt to different slope protection needs. It has strong self-locking and stability, which can effectively disperse external pressure and stress and prevent slope landslides or collapses. In addition, the setting of support feet makes it easy for operators to go up and down to carry out daily inspections and maintenance of the cross guardrail, lower side plate, and upper side plate. It can also support and position the cross guardrail, ensuring the overall stability of the slope protection structure. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross guardrail structure in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper side panel frame in this utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Cross guardrail; 11. Cross guard plate; 12. Connecting platform; 13. Guard pier; 2. Lower side plate frame; 21. Lower guard plate; 22. Connecting plate; 3. Upper side plate frame; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Upper guard plate; 4. Support foot pier; 5. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Example

[0019] like Figure 1-3As shown, the present invention proposes an ecological slope protection structure, comprising two sets of cross guardrails 1, which are arranged symmetrically and in an "X" shape. Each set of cross guardrails 1 includes a cross guard plate 11. A connecting platform 12 is provided at one end of the cross guard plate 11 at a corner position. The mounting end of the connecting platform 12 is installed corresponding to the two corners of one end of the cross guard plate 11. The connecting platform 12 is fixedly connected to the cross guard plate 11. A section of the cross guard plate 11 is located away from the connecting platform 12. A guard pier 13 is installed at the corner of each end of the cross guard plate 11. The installation end of the guard pier 13 corresponds to the two corners of the other end of the cross guard plate 11. The guard pier 13 is fixedly connected to the cross guard plate 11 and is arranged in an "L" shape. The installation of the guard pier 13 can make the cross guard frame 1 more stable when it is assembled on the slope. The guard piers 13 on the two sets of cross guard frames 1 are respectively provided with a lower side plate 2 and an upper side plate 3 close to each other on one side. The lower side plate 2 includes a lower guard plate 21, and one side of the lower guard plate 21 is connected to the guard pier. The lower guard plate 21 has a connecting plate 22 at one end away from the guard pier 13, and the mounting end of the connecting plate 22 is installed corresponding to one end of the lower guard plate 21. The connecting plate 22 and the lower guard plate 21 are fixedly connected. The lower side plate frame 2 is designed to allow the operator to flexibly adjust it according to the slope of the slope, thus adapting to different slope requirements. The upper side plate frame 3 includes a connecting plate 31 located above the connecting plate 22. The connecting plate 31 is T-shaped, and the lower part of the connecting plate 31 is connected to the connecting plate 22. The upper side of 22 is attached to each other, and an upper guard plate 32 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 31. One end of the upper guard plate 32 is installed corresponding to the connecting plate 31. The upper guard plate 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31. The other end of the upper guard plate 32 is installed corresponding to the connecting platform 12 on another set of cross guards 1. The upper guard plate 32 and the other set of connecting platforms 12 are attached to each other. The upper side plate frame 3 can connect the lower side plate frame 2 and another set of cross guards 1. At the same time, it can cooperate with the lower side plate frame 2 to adapt to different slope requirements.

[0020] The cross-bracing 1, lower side panel 2, and upper side panel 3 are arranged in a diamond shape. This overall sloping diamond shape better adapts to the slope, and the diamond structure provides better drainage, helping to reduce water retention on the slope and preventing landslides or soil erosion caused by water accumulation. It also has strong self-locking and stability, effectively dispersing external pressure and stress to prevent slope collapse. Slope protection vegetation is planted in the middle of the diamond shape, which better protects the vegetation in the middle area, thus protecting the exposed soil in the center of the diamond. A support foot 4 is provided on one side of the connecting platform 12 on a set of cross guardrails 1. A base plate 5 is provided below the support foot 4. The support foot 4 and the base plate 5 are integrally set. The bottom of the support foot 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 5. The setting of the base plate 5 can make the support foot 4 and the cross guardrail 1 more stable when they are assembled. One side of the support foot 4 is in contact with one side of the connecting platform 12 on the set of cross guardrails 1. The other side of the support foot 4 is set in a stepped shape. The setting of the support foot 4 makes it convenient for the operator to carry out up and down operations when performing daily inspection and maintenance on the cross guardrail 1, the lower side plate 2 and the upper side plate 3. At the same time, it can support and position the cross guardrail 1, ensuring the overall stability of the slope protection structure.

[0021] In this embodiment, the operator first assembles the cross guardrail 1 to the slope surface. When assembling the cross guardrail 1, an installation pit needs to be dug in advance on the slope so that the guard pier 13 corresponds to the installation pit. At this time, the lower side of the cross guard plate 11 is tightly attached to the slope surface. Then, the operator assembles the support foot pier 4 with the bottom plate 5 to the position of the connecting platform 12. Then, the operator uses the support foot pier 4 to align one end of the lower guard plate 21 with the guard pier 13 on the assembled cross guardrail 1, so that the connecting plate 22 is tightly attached to the slope surface. Then, the operator aligns the connecting plate 31 with the position of the connecting plate 22 so that one side of the upper guard plate 32 is tightly attached to the slope surface. Finally, the operator assembles the connecting platform 12 on another set of cross guardrail 1 to one end of the upper guard plate 32, thereby completing the assembly of the cross guardrail 1, lower side plate frame 2, upper side plate frame 3 and support foot pier 4 to the slope surface. Finally, the operator plants slope protection greenery at the middle position of the diamond-shaped cross guardrail 1, lower side plate frame 2 and upper side plate frame 3.

[0022] The above-described specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-described specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection structure, comprising two sets of cross-bracing frames (1), characterized in that: Each set of cross guardrails (1) includes a cross guard plate (11). One end of the cross guard plate (11) is provided with a connecting platform (12) at the corner position. The end of the cross guard plate (11) away from the connecting platform (12) is provided with a guard block (13) at the corner position. The guard blocks (13) on the two sets of cross guardrails (1) are respectively provided with a lower side plate frame (2) and an upper side plate frame (3) close to each other. The lower side plate frame (2) includes a lower guard plate (21). The end of the lower guard plate (21) away from the guard block (13) is provided with a connecting plate (22). The upper side plate frame (3) includes a connecting plate (31) located above the connecting plate (22). The side of the connecting plate (31) is provided with an upper guard plate (32). The side of the connecting platform (12) on one set of cross guardrails (1) is provided with a supporting foot block (4).

2. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sets of cross guardrails (1) are arranged symmetrically, and both sets of cross guardrails (1) are arranged in an "X" shape. The cross guardrails (1), the lower side plate (2) and the upper side plate (3) are arranged in a diamond shape, and slope protection green plants are planted in the middle of the diamond shape.

3. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting end of the connecting platform (12) is installed at one end of the cross guard plate (11) at two corresponding corners, and the mounting end of the guard block (13) is installed at the other end of the cross guard plate (11) at two corresponding corners.

4. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the lower guard plate (21) is in contact with one side of the guard pier (13), and the mounting end of the connecting plate (22) is installed corresponding to one end of the lower guard plate (21).

5. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of the connecting plate (31) is in contact with the upper side of the connecting plate (22). The connecting plate (31) is set in a "T" shape. One end of the upper guard plate (32) is installed corresponding to the connecting plate (31), and the other end of the upper guard plate (32) is installed corresponding to the connecting platform (12) on another set of cross guards (1).

6. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A base plate (5) is provided below the support foot (4), and the support foot (4) and the base plate (5) are integrally formed.

7. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the support foot (4) is in contact with one side of the connecting platform (12) on a set of cross guardrails (1), and the other side of the support foot (4) is set in a stepped shape.

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