Feed roller dryer for large-scale cattle raising

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses a feed drum dryer for large-scale cattle raising, which comprises a bottom plate, two side plates are fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a drying drum is rotatably arranged between the two side plates, a drum is arranged in the drying drum, a heating ring is arranged on the inner wall of the drying drum, and a heating coil is arranged on the heating ring. End covers are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the drying cylinder, the middles of the end covers are rotationally connected with the ends of the roller, a mounting column is arranged in the roller, and a plurality of heating pipes are fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting column; the drying drum is rotationally arranged and can turn over in a reciprocating mode under the action of the second driving component, feed in the drum can be turned over and fully dried, the drum in the drying drum can be driven to rotate through the first driving component, the drying effect is further improved, heating dead angles are reduced, and the drying efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the drying cylinder and the roller can be overturned, and feeding and discharging of the feed are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, specifically a feed drum dryer for large-scale cattle farming. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, large-scale beef cattle farms are mostly equipped with feed drying devices to heat and dry the feed.

[0003] A search revealed a drum-type drying device for organic livestock feed disclosed in application number 201921556635.4. This device includes a box body, a drum, a blower, and support columns. The box body is cylindrical, with support devices fixedly connected to both sides. A rotating shaft is pivotally connected to the center of both sides of the box body. A drum is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft. A first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are respectively engaged at the left and right ends of the bottom of the box body. A screen is fixedly connected between the first and second connecting plates. A bevel gear is sleeved on one end of the right side of the rotating shaft, and a connecting shaft is provided at the lower end of the bevel gear. Another bevel gear is sleeved on the top of the connecting shaft and engaged with the rotating shaft. A collar is sleeved on the bottom of the connecting shaft. A blower is sleeved on the outer left end of the box body. This utility model provides a drum-type drying device for organic livestock feed to solve the problems of low drying efficiency and excessive noise during drying in existing feed drying devices, which cause health harm to workers and livestock.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following problems in actual use: it can only drive the drum to rotate in the axial direction, and there are dead corners for the feed located at both ends of the drum, which can easily cause some feed to not be completely heated and dried, affecting the drying effect of the feed, and it is not convenient to load and unload the feed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feed drum dryer for large-scale cattle farming, which has the advantages of fewer dead corners in mixing and easy loading and unloading.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a large-scale feed drum dryer for cattle farming, comprising a base plate, two side plates fixedly provided at the top of the base plate, a drying cylinder rotatably provided between the two side plates, a drum inside the drying cylinder, a heating ring provided on the inner wall of the drying cylinder, end caps fixedly provided at both ends of the drying cylinder, and the middle part of the end caps rotatably connected to the end of the drum, a mounting column provided inside the drum, a plurality of heating tubes fixedly provided on the surface of the mounting column, a driving component one at one end of the drying cylinder, and a driving component two below the drying cylinder.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that one end of the roller is open, and a sealing cap is threaded onto its surface.

[0008] A further configuration of this utility model is as follows: the driving component includes a mounting bracket, a driven gear, and a motor bracket. The mounting bracket is fixedly disposed at the bottom of one end cover. The inner side of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting column. The driven gear is fixedly disposed at one end of the drum. The motor bracket is fixedly disposed at the top of the drying drum. A drive motor is fixedly disposed on one side of the motor bracket. The drive shaft of the drive motor is fixedly disposed with a driving gear that meshes with the driven gear.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that: a mounting shaft is rotatably provided on the top of the side plate, a mounting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the mounting shaft, a connecting seat is fixedly provided on the side of the drying cylinder, and the mounting plate is connected to the surface of the connecting seat by mounting screws; a transmission gear is fixedly provided at the other end of the mounting shaft.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the second driving component includes a transmission gear plate and a mounting base. Two transmission gear plates are provided, which are slidably disposed on the sides of two side plates respectively, and the transmission gear plates are meshed with transmission gears. A mounting plate is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the transmission gear plate, and the mounting base is fixedly disposed at the top end of the base plate. A connecting shaft is rotatably disposed at the top of the mounting base, and transmission discs are fixedly disposed at both ends of the connecting shaft. A connecting arm is rotatably connected between the transmission discs and the mounting plate, and a driven gear is fixedly disposed on the surface of the connecting shaft.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that a motor frame two is fixedly provided at the top of the base plate, a drive motor two is fixedly provided on one side of the motor frame two, and a drive gear two is fixedly provided on the transmission shaft of the drive motor two and meshes with the driven gear two.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a guide groove is provided on the outer side of the side plate, and a guide seat that slides in cooperation with the guide groove is fixed on one side of the transmission tooth plate.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The rotating drying drum of the present invention can reciprocate under the action of the second driving component, so that the feed inside the drum can be turned over and fully dried. Furthermore, the first driving component can drive the drum inside the drying drum to rotate, further improving the drying effect and reducing the heating dead zone. At the same time, the drying drum and the drum can be turned over, which facilitates the loading and unloading of feed. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Side plate; 2. Drying drum; 201. Mounting shaft; 202. Transmission gear; 203. End cover; 204. Heating ring; 205. Sealing cover; 3. Drum; 301. Mounting column; 302. Heating tube; 303. Mounting bracket; 304. Driven gear one; 305. Motor bracket one; 306. Drive motor one; 307. Drive gear one; 4. Drive component two; 401. Transmission gear plate; 402. Guide seat; 403. Mounting plate; 404. Mounting seat; 405. Connecting shaft; 406. Transmission disc; 407. Connecting arm; 408. Driven gear two; 409. Motor bracket two; 4010. Drive motor two; 4011. Drive gear two. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments thereof.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, a large-scale feed drum dryer for cattle farming includes a base plate 1, two side plates 101 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a drying cylinder 2 rotatably mounted between the two side plates 101, a drum 3 inside the drying cylinder 2, a heating ring 204 on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 2, end caps 203 fixedly mounted on both ends of the drying cylinder 2, and the middle part of the end cap 203 rotatably connected to the end of the drum 3, a mounting column 301 inside the drum 3, one end of the mounting column 301 rotatably connected to the end of the drum 3, a plurality of heating tubes 302 fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting column 301, the two ends of the drum 3 contract inward, and the heating tubes 302 at the ends are shorter in length, a driving component 1 is provided at one end of the drying cylinder 2 to drive the drum 3 to rotate rapidly, and a driving component 2 4 is provided below the drying cylinder 2 to drive the drying cylinder 2 to reciprocate and tumble, so that the feed inside can be continuously tumbled, reducing the dead corners of stirring and heating.

[0021] In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the roller 3 is set as an open shape, which facilitates the loading and unloading of feed, and its surface is threaded with a sealing cap 205 to seal the end of the roller 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, preferably, the drive component includes a mounting frame 303, a driven gear 304, and a motor frame 305. The mounting frame 303 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of one side of one end cover 203. The inner side of the mounting frame 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting post 301 to limit the position of the mounting post 301 and not interfere with the rotation of the drum 3. The driven gear 304 is fixedly disposed at one end of the drum 3. The motor frame 305 is fixedly disposed at the top of the drying drum 2. A drive motor 306 is fixedly disposed on one side of the motor frame 305. The drive shaft of the drive motor 306 is fixedly disposed with a drive gear 307 that meshes with the driven gear 304. The drive motor 306 can drive the drive gear 307 to rotate. Under the meshing of the drive gear 307 and the driven gear 304, the drum 3 is rotated, thereby causing the feed inside to tumble.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, the top of the side plate 101 is rotatably provided with a mounting shaft 201, one end of the mounting shaft 201 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the side of the drying cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting seat, and the mounting plate is connected to the surface of the connecting seat by mounting screws to limit the position of the drying cylinder 2. The other end of the mounting shaft 201 is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 202, and the mounting shaft 201 can be driven to reciprocate by the drive component 24, thereby driving the drying cylinder 2 to reciprocate and rotate.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the driving component 2 4 includes a transmission gear plate 401 and a mounting base 404. Two transmission gear plates 401 are provided, slidably disposed on the sides of two side plates 101 respectively, and the transmission gear plates 401 are meshed with the transmission gear 202. A mounting plate 403 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the transmission gear plate 401. The mounting base 404 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the base plate 1. A connecting shaft 405 is rotatably disposed on the top of the mounting base 404. Transmission discs 406 are fixedly disposed at both ends of the connecting shaft 405. A connecting plate 406 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 403. Arm 407, one end of which is rotatably connected to one side of transmission disk 406 via a connecting shaft, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of mounting plate 403 via a connecting shaft. Driven gear 208 is fixedly provided on the surface of connecting shaft 405. When connecting shaft 405 rotates, it drives transmission disk 406 to rotate. Under the action of connecting arm 407, it pushes transmission gear plate 401 to reciprocate. Under the meshing action of transmission gear plate 401 and transmission gear 202, it drives mounting shaft 201 to reciprocate, thereby driving drying cylinder 2 to reciprocate and rotate.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, a motor frame 409 is fixedly provided at the top of the base plate 1, a drive motor 4010 is fixedly provided on one side of the motor frame 409, and a drive gear 4011 is fixedly provided on the transmission shaft of the drive motor 4010 and meshes with the driven gear 408. The rotation of the transmission shaft of the drive motor 4010 drives the drive gear 4011 to rotate, and the meshing action of the drive gear 4011 and the driven gear 408 drives the connecting shaft 405 to rotate.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a guide groove is provided on the outer side of the side plate 101, and a guide seat 402 that slides with the guide groove is fixed on one side of the transmission gear plate 401, which plays a guiding role in the movement of the transmission gear plate 401.

[0027] In use, first start the drive motor 4010. The drive shaft of the drive motor 4010 rotates, driving the drive gear 4011 to rotate. Under the meshing action of the drive gear 4011 and the driven gear 408, the connecting shaft 405 rotates. When the connecting shaft 405 rotates, it drives the transmission disc 406 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting arm 407, it pushes the transmission gear plate 401 to move back and forth. Under the meshing action of the transmission gear plate 401 and the transmission gear 202, it drives the mounting shaft 201 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the drying drum 2 to rotate back and forth. When the drum 3 rotates to an upward tilt at the opening, turn off the drive motor 4010 and open the sealing cover 205. The cattle feed is added into the inside of the drum 3 through the opening, and the sealing cover 205 is closed. Then, the second drive motor 4010 is started to make the drying drum 2 rotate left and right, turning the feed inside the drum 3. At the same time, the first drive motor 306 is started, which drives the first drive gear 307 to rotate. Under the meshing of the first drive gear 307 and the driven gear 304, the drum 3 is rotated, thereby turning the feed inside it. The heating ring 204 and the heating tube 302 are used to heat and dry the feed. After drying, the opening of the drum 3 is turned to tilt downwards, the sealing cover 205 is opened, and the feed inside the drum 3 is discharged.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the claims of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.

Claims

1. A large-scale feed drum dryer for cattle farming, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, Two side plates (101) are fixedly provided at the top of the base plate (1). A drying cylinder (2) is rotatably provided between the two side plates (101). A roller (3) is provided inside the drying cylinder (2). A heating ring (204) is provided on the inner wall of the drying cylinder (2). End caps (203) are fixedly provided at both ends of the drying cylinder (2). The middle part of the end cap (203) is rotatably connected to the end of the roller (3). An installation column (301) is provided inside the roller (3). Multiple heating tubes (302) are fixedly provided on the surface of the installation column (301). A driving component one is provided at one end of the drying cylinder (2). A driving component two (4) is provided below the drying cylinder (2).

2. The feed drum dryer for large-scale cattle farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the roller (3) is set to be open, and its surface is threaded with a sealing cap (205).

3. The feed drum dryer for large-scale cattle farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive component includes a mounting bracket (303), a driven gear (304), and a motor bracket (305). The mounting bracket (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of one end cover (203). The inner side of the mounting bracket (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting column (301). The driven gear (304) is fixedly installed at one end of the drum (3). The motor bracket (305) is fixedly installed at the top of the drying drum (2). A drive motor (306) is fixedly installed on one side of the motor bracket (305). The drive shaft of the drive motor (306) is fixedly equipped with a drive gear (307) that meshes with the driven gear (304).

4. The feed drum dryer for large-scale cattle farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the side plate (101) is rotatably provided with a mounting shaft (201), one end of the mounting shaft (201) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the side of the drying cylinder (2) is fixedly provided with a connecting seat, and the mounting plate is connected to the surface of the connecting seat by mounting screws. The other end of the mounting shaft (201) is fixedly provided with a transmission gear (202).

5. The feed drum dryer for large-scale cattle farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving component (4) includes a transmission gear plate (401) and a mounting base (404). There are two transmission gear plates (401), which are slidably disposed on the sides of the two side plates (101) respectively. The transmission gear plate (401) is meshed with the transmission gear (202). The bottom end of the transmission gear plate (401) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (403). The mounting base (404) is fixedly disposed at the top of the base plate (1). The top of the mounting base (404) is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft (405). Both ends of the connecting shaft (405) are fixedly provided with transmission discs (406). The transmission discs (406) and the mounting plate (403) are rotatably connected with a connecting arm (407). The surface of the connecting shaft (405) is fixedly provided with a driven gear (408).

6. The feed drum dryer for large-scale cattle farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a motor frame two (409), and a drive motor two (4010) is fixedly provided on one side of the motor frame two (409). The drive shaft of the drive motor two (4010) is fixedly provided with a drive gear two (4011) that meshes with the driven gear two (408).

7. The feed drum dryer for large-scale cattle farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side plate (101) is provided with a guide groove on the outer side, and a guide seat (402) that slides with the guide groove is fixed on one side of the transmission tooth plate (401).

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