Mountain photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly operation platform

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation equipment, and discloses an assembly dismounting operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic, which comprises a supporting column, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting column, a connecting box is slidably connected in the supporting column, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the connecting box. A limiting groove is formed in the connecting box, a clamping assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting box and used for adjusting the position of the connecting box, a sliding assembly is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the connecting box and used for assisting movement of the connecting box, and the clamping assembly comprises a guide rod. And one side of the outer wall of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box. According to the utility model, the difficulty of replacing the photovoltaic panel in a mountain environment is overcome, the maintenance and replacement efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved, the stable operation of a mountain photovoltaic power generation system is ensured, the personal safety of maintenance personnel is ensured, and the risk of operation in a complex mountain environment is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic power generation equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of component dismounting operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing demand for clean energy worldwide, photovoltaic power generation as a sustainable, environmentally friendly energy utilization method has been widely popular, in various types of photovoltaic power station construction, mountain photovoltaic gradually becomes an important part of photovoltaic power generation industry layout with its idle mountain resources, not occupy a large amount of arable land and other advantages.

[0003] In the operation process of photovoltaic power generation system, the maintenance and replacement of photovoltaic module is essential, in the conventional plain photovoltaic power station, the terrain is flat and open, and there is a relatively mature operation mode and equipment auxiliary operation and maintenance, for example, widely used lifting platform can conveniently send workers to the height of photovoltaic module, and easily carry out maintenance and replacement operation, at the same time, straight ladder or ladder can also assist workers to approach the component position under the condition of relatively stable ground.

[0004] However, existing mountain photovoltaic project faces completely different severe challenges, due to the complex and changeable mountain terrain, the terrain undulates, so that the conventional lifting platform cannot smoothly enter the photovoltaic area operation position, even if it enters, its wheels or legs are difficult to support stably on the uneven ground, which cannot guarantee the safety of operation, and it is more difficult to accurately align to photovoltaic support of different height and angle, in addition, it is very difficult to build traditional ladder in this environment, soft soil and steep slope cannot provide reliable support foundation for ladder, workers climbing exist great safety hazard, and it is difficult to carry tools to efficiently complete photovoltaic panel replacement work, which leads to the great decline of photovoltaic panel maintenance and replacement efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of component dismounting operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic, to improve the problem that when existing mountain photovoltaic component needs to replace photovoltaic panel, due to the complex and changeable mountain terrain, the conventional lifting platform cannot smoothly enter the photovoltaic area operation position, which leads to the great decline of photovoltaic panel maintenance and replacement efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a component assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems, comprising a support column, a photovoltaic panel disposed on the upper surface of the support column, a connecting box slidably connected inside the support column, a limit plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting box, a limit groove formed inside the connecting box, a snap-fit ​​component disposed on the inner wall of the connecting box for adjusting the position of the connecting box, a sliding component disposed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting box for assisting the movement of the connecting box, the snap-fit ​​component comprising a guide rod, one side of the outer wall of the guide rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box, a locking strip slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, a locking groove formed inside the support column for locking the locking strip with the locking groove, a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and a foot plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the locking strip.

[0007] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes an auxiliary plate, one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting box, and a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate. A groove is provided inside the support column, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a hinge block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the footplate, and an elastic band is provided on the outer wall of the hinge block.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixed rod is fixedly connected inside the foot plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a second slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second slider.

[0011] Furthermore, the elastic band can be firmly fixed to the surface of the maintenance personnel's shoes, and the curved plate can be firmly fitted to the toe and heel of the maintenance personnel's shoes.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the card strip, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box.

[0013] Furthermore, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column, and the lifting ring can cooperate with the rope.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the snap-fit ​​component allows maintenance personnel to easily control the locking and unlocking of the connection box by simply stepping on the footplate. The footplate moves the locking strip, and the extension and retraction of the spring allows the locking strip to engage and disengage from the slot. This facilitates maintenance personnel in adjusting the position of the connection box as needed, enabling them to climb upwards along the support column. This operation method allows maintenance personnel to approach the photovoltaic panels more conveniently and safely, smoothly carry out inspection and replacement operations, overcome the difficulties brought about by the mountainous environment, thereby improving the efficiency of photovoltaic panel maintenance and replacement and ensuring the stable operation of the mountain photovoltaic power generation system.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, through the cooperation of the arc-shaped plate and the second spring, the arc-shaped plate can tightly fit the toe and heel of the shoe under the action of the second spring. Furthermore, through the elastic setting, it can be firmly fixed to the surface of the maintenance personnel's shoes, effectively preventing the maintenance personnel's feet from accidentally slipping during climbing, greatly ensuring the personal safety of the maintenance personnel, reducing the risk of working in complex mountainous environments, and further enhancing the safety of the entire maintenance operation process by using the hanging ring and rope in conjunction with each other. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a module assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support column structure of a module disassembly and assembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection box part of a module assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary plate structure of a module disassembly and assembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Support column; 2. Photovoltaic panel; 3. Lifting ring; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Slide groove; 6. Slot; 7. Connecting box; 8. Step plate; 9. Auxiliary plate; 10. Slider one; 11. Locking strip; 12. Guide rod; 13. Spring one; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Hinge block; 16. Elastic band; 17. Curved plate; 18. Slider two; 19. Spring two; 20. Fixed rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a module assembly and disassembly platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems, comprising a support column 1, a photovoltaic panel 2 disposed on the upper surface of the support column 1, a connecting box 7 slidably connected inside the support column 1, a limit plate 4 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting box 7, a limit groove 14 formed inside the connecting box 7, and a snap-fit ​​assembly disposed on the inner wall of the connecting box 7 for adjusting the position of the connecting box 7. The snap-fit ​​assembly includes a guide rod 12, one side of the outer wall of the guide rod 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 7, and a locking strip 11 slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 12. A locking groove 6 is formed inside the support column 1, and the locking strip 11... For engaging with the slot 6, a spring 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 12. A foot plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the locking strip 11. When maintenance personnel need to climb upwards, they can step on the foot plate 8 outwards, which in turn drives the locking strip 11 to slide to the left along the outer wall of the guide rod 12. The spring 13 on the outer wall of the guide rod 12 will contract under the pressure of the locking strip 11 until the locking strip 11 is completely disengaged from the slot 6 inside the support column 1. At this time, the locking of the connecting box 7 is released. A sliding component is provided on one side of the outer wall of the connecting box 7. The sliding component is used to assist the movement of the connecting box 7. The sliding component includes an auxiliary plate 9. One side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting box 7. A slider 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate 9. A groove 5 is opened inside the support column 1. The outer wall of the slider 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 5. After the retaining strip 11 is disengaged from the retaining groove 6, the maintenance personnel can start to climb upward along the support column 1. When the maintenance personnel climb upward, the connecting box 7 will move upward along the support column 1 under the action of the maintenance personnel. At the same time, the auxiliary plate 9 on the outside of the connecting box 7 will rise together with the connecting box 7. By sliding the slider 10 on the outside of the auxiliary plate 9 with the groove 5, it can assist the connecting box 7. The stable movement ensures that the connecting box 7 will not shift or shake during the ascent. When the connecting box 7 rises to the adjacent slot 6, the maintenance personnel can release the force on the step plate 8. At this time, the compressed spring 13 will return to its original shape under its own elastic force, thereby pushing the locking strip 11 along the guide rod 12 towards the slot 6, so that the locking strip 11 can be re-engaged into the corresponding slot 6, thus fixing the connecting box 7. By repeating this operation, and with the coordination of the maintenance personnel's left and right feet, they can gradually climb to the top of the support column 1, thereby enabling the maintenance and replacement of the photovoltaic panel 2.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The maintenance personnel need to stand with both feet on the footplate 8 on the upper surface of the connecting box 7. A hinge block 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the footplate 8, and an elastic band 16 is provided on the outer wall of the hinge block 15. Through the setting of the elastic band 16, the maintenance personnel can pull the elastic band 16 open and then fix it to the surface of the maintenance personnel's shoes. A fixed rod 20 is fixedly connected inside the footplate 8, and a spring 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 20. A slider 18 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 20. An arc plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 18. When the maintenance personnel step between the two arc plates 17, the slider 18 will move under the elastic action of the spring 19, which will cause the arc plate 17 above it to be tightly pressed against the footplate 8 under the elastic action of the spring 19. The toe and heel areas of the maintenance personnel's shoes provide stable restraint for their feet, preventing accidental slips during climbing and ensuring their safety. A hanging ring 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column 1. The hanging ring 3 can work in conjunction with a rope. Through this interaction, the maintenance personnel can attach a safety rope to the hanging ring 3, with the other end fixed in a safe and reliable position. In case of an emergency, the safety rope can also pull the maintenance personnel back, preventing a fall and maximizing their safety. Furthermore, the elastic band 16 can be tightly fixed to the surface of the maintenance personnel's shoes, and the curved plate 17 can be tightly fitted to the toe and heel areas of the shoes, further enhancing the overall safety and stability.

[0026] Working principle: When the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be repaired or replaced, the repairman first needs to stand on the step plate 8 on the upper surface of the connection box 7. Through the setting of the elastic band 16, the repairman pulls the elastic band 16 open and fixes it to the surface of the repairman's shoes. When the repairman steps between the two curved plates 17, the slider 18 will move under the elastic action of the spring 19. This will cause the curved plate 17 above it to be tightly attached to the toe and heel of the repairman's shoes under the elastic action of the spring 19, thus achieving a stable restraint on the repairman's feet and preventing the repairman's feet from accidentally slipping during the climbing process, ensuring the safety of the repairman. Through the cooperation of the hanging ring 3 and the safety rope, the repairman can tie the safety rope to the hanging ring 3, and fix the other end in a safe and reliable position. In case of an accident, the safety rope can also pull the repairman to prevent him from falling, thus maximizing the safety of the repairman's life.

[0027] When maintenance personnel need to climb upwards, they can step on the footplate 8 outwards. This footplate 8 will cause the locking strip 11 to slide to the left along the outer wall of the guide rod 12. The spring 13 on the outer wall of the guide rod 12 will contract under the pressure of the locking strip 11 until it completely disengages from the slot 6 inside the support column 1. At this point, the locking of the connecting box 7 is released. After the locking strip 11 disengages from the slot 6, the maintenance personnel can begin to climb upwards along the support column 1. As the maintenance personnel climb upwards, the connecting box 7 will move upwards along the support column 1, and the auxiliary plate 9 on the outside of the connecting box 7 will rise along with it. The sliding block on the outside of the auxiliary plate 9 will then... The sliding arrangement of the 10 and the slide 5 helps to stabilize the movement of the connecting box 7, ensuring that the connecting box 7 will not deviate or shake during the rising process. When the connecting box 7 rises to the adjacent slot 6, the maintenance personnel can release the force on the step plate 8. At this time, the compressed spring 13 will return to its original shape under its own elastic force, thereby pushing the locking strip 11 to move along the guide rod 12 towards the slot 6, so that the locking strip 11 can be re-locked into the corresponding slot 6, thereby fixing the connecting box 7. By repeating this operation, and with the coordination of the left and right feet of the maintenance personnel, they can gradually climb to the top of the support column 1, and then carry out the maintenance and replacement operation of the photovoltaic panel 2.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A module assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (2) is provided on the upper surface of the support column (1). A connecting box (7) is slidably connected inside the support column (1). A limit plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting box (7). A limit groove (14) is opened inside the connecting box (7). A snap-fit ​​component is provided on the inner wall of the connecting box (7). The snap-fit ​​component is used to adjust the position of the connecting box (7), so as to facilitate maintenance personnel to climb up and disassemble the photovoltaic panel (2). A sliding component is provided on one side of the outer wall of the connecting box (7). The sliding component is used to assist the movement of the connecting box (7). The snap-fit ​​assembly includes a guide rod (12), one side of the outer wall of the guide rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box (7), a snap-fit ​​strip (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (12), a snap-fit ​​groove (6) is opened inside the support column (1), the snap-fit ​​strip (11) is used to snap-fit ​​with the snap-fit ​​groove (6), a spring (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (12), and a step plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the snap-fit ​​strip (11).

2. The module assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes an auxiliary plate (9), one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting box (7), and a slider (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate (9). A groove (5) is provided inside the support column (1), and the outer wall of the slider (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (5).

3. The module assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the footplate (8), and an elastic band (16) is provided on the outer wall of the hinge block (15).

4. The module assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems according to claim 3, characterized in that: The footplate (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (20), and a spring (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod (20).

5. The module assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed rod (20) is slidably connected to a slider two (18), and an arc plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider two (18).

6. The module assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic band (16) can be firmly fixed to the surface of the maintenance personnel's shoes, and the arc plate (17) can be tightly fitted to the toe and heel of the maintenance personnel's shoes.

7. The module assembly and disassembly platform for mountain photovoltaic systems according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the card strip (11), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box (7).

8. The module assembly and disassembly operation platform suitable for mountain photovoltaic systems according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support column (1) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring (3), which can cooperate with the rope.

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