Planting hole for interplanting traditional Chinese medicinal materials under camellia oleifera forest

By designing a ring-shaped frame and diversion channel structure under the camellia oleifera forest, the problem of medicinal herbs having difficulty accessing deep soil moisture was solved, achieving efficient growth and stable irrigation for medicinal herbs, and improving the growth quality and efficiency of medicinal herbs under the camellia oleifera forest.

CN223652713UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12HUNAN ACAD OF FORESTRY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520017100.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When medicinal herbs are intercropped under camellia oleifera forests, the herbs have difficulty accessing moisture from deeper soil layers, leading to reduced growth quality and efficiency.

Method used

Design a planting hole structure that includes a ring frame, a water storage tank, steel rods, a diversion channel, and baffles. The water storage tank collects water droplets, the diversion channel guides the water, and the water is continuously irrigated to the roots of the Chinese medicinal herbs through the water outlet, ensuring that the water effectively penetrates into the deep soil.

Benefits of technology

It improves the growth quality and efficiency of Chinese medicinal herbs, ensures that the roots of Chinese medicinal herbs fully absorb water, and enhances the structural stability of planting holes and the stability of water flow irrigation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting hole for interplanting traditional Chinese medicinal materials under a camellia oleifera forest. A water storage tank is formed in the top end of the annular frame; the steel chisels are arranged at the bottom end of the annular frame in a circumferential array mode, and flow guide grooves are formed in the steel chisels and communicated with the water storage tank. The baffle is fixedly mounted in the diversion trench; and water outlet holes in a linear array are formed in the side wall of the baffle. According to the planting hole for interplanting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials under the camellia oleifera forest, water in the water storage tank flows into the flow guide groove formed in the steel chisel, so that the baffle is matched with the flow guide groove to store the water in the steel chisel, and the water is continuously poured to the roots of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials along the water outlet holes through the water outlet holes formed in the baffle; therefore, the water flow for irrigation by farmers can directly irrigate the roots of the Chinese herbal medicines, the Chinese herbal medicines can be conveniently planted, the roots of the Chinese herbal medicines can better obtain water conveniently, and the growth quality and growth efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicines are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural production technology, specifically to a planting hole for intercropping Chinese medicinal herbs under camellia oleifera forests. Background Technology

[0002] Intercropping medicinal herbs under camellia oleifera forests is a composite management model that combines the growth needs of both camellia oleifera trees and medicinal herbs. This model can effectively utilize the space under the forest, increase land output and the income of the operators, and improve soil fertility and promote the rapid growth of camellia oleifera trees.

[0003] When planting medicinal herbs, it is necessary to dig planting holes of appropriate size under the camellia oleifera forest. Digging planting holes in advance helps the roots of the medicinal herbs to spread out and grow, allowing them to better absorb water and nutrients from the deeper soil, thereby improving the survival rate. However, since the medicinal herbs are planted under the camellia oleifera forest, most of the water droplets sprayed when watering the herbs are blocked and absorbed by the camellia oleifera trees, so the herbs can only obtain a small amount of water. When the water falls on the surface soil, the surface soil will quickly absorb the water, preventing the water from penetrating into the deeper soil. As a result, the roots of the herbs in the deeper soil of the planting hole cannot absorb more water, thus reducing the growth quality and efficiency of the medicinal herbs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a planting hole for intercropping Chinese medicinal herbs under camellia oleifera forests, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a planting hole for intercropping medicinal herbs under camellia oleifera forests, comprising:

[0006] A ring-shaped frame; a water storage tank is provided at the top of the ring-shaped frame;

[0007] The steel rods are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the ring frame, and the steel rods have flow guide grooves that are connected to the water storage tank.

[0008] A baffle plate is fixedly installed in the flow channel, and the side wall of the baffle plate is provided with water outlet holes arranged in a linear array.

[0009] Preferably, the annular frame has through holes arranged in a circular array, the through holes being connected to the water storage tank and the through holes being connected to the flow guide channel.

[0010] Preferably, the sidewall of the baffle is provided with a filter screen arranged in a linear array, and the sidewall of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the water outlet.

[0011] Preferably, the filter screen is a stainless steel wire mesh.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the ring frame is provided with a mounting bracket arranged in a circular array, the mounting bracket has a sliding groove, a spring is fixedly installed in the sliding groove, and a push block is fixedly installed on the end face of the spring.

[0013] Preferably, the pusher is a rubber block.

[0014] The planting hole for intercropping medicinal herbs under camellia oleifera forests provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention, by incorporating a ring frame, a water storage tank, a steel rod, a guide channel, a baffle, and water outlets, facilitates the direct flow of water to the roots of medicinal herbs for irrigation. When farmers irrigate their camellia trees and medicinal herbs, the water droplets are collected in the water storage tank on the ring frame, flowing into the guide channel within the steel rod. The baffle, in conjunction with the guide channel, stores the water within the steel rod. Multiple water outlets on the baffle allow the water to continuously flow along the outlets to the roots of the medicinal herbs. This ensures that the irrigation water directly reaches the roots of the herbs, facilitating not only the planting of medicinal herbs but also improving the roots' access to water, thus enhancing the growth quality and efficiency of the herbs.

[0016] This utility model allows for easy connection between the water storage tank and the guide channel by providing through holes.

[0017] This invention, by incorporating a filter screen, can effectively prevent stones from clogging the water outlet.

[0018] This invention, by incorporating a mounting bracket, a sliding groove, a spring, and a push block, facilitates the support and fixation of traditional Chinese medicine herbs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the ring frame of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the steel rod structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Ring frame; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Through hole; 4. Steel rod; 5. Flow guide channel; 6. Baffle; 7. Water outlet; 8. Filter screen; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Slide groove; 11. Spring; 12. Push block. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a planting hole for intercropping medicinal herbs under a camellia oleifera forest includes:

[0028] Ring frame 1; a water storage tank 2 is provided at the top of the ring frame 1;

[0029] The steel rods 4 are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the ring frame 1. The steel rods 4 have a guide groove 5 inside, which is connected to the water storage tank 2.

[0030] A baffle 6 is fixedly installed in the flow channel 5, and the side wall of the baffle 6 is provided with water outlet holes 7 arranged in a linear array.

[0031] When workers need to plant medicinal herbs, they simultaneously insert multiple steel rods 4, installed at the bottom of the ring frame 1, into the dug planting holes. This allows the ring frame 1 and the steel rods 4 to support the planting holes, increasing their structural strength and preventing collapse during planting. The medicinal herbs are then placed inside the ring frame 1 and covered with soil, making it easier to plant them in the holes supported by the ring frame 1 and the steel rods 4. When workers water both the camellia trees and the medicinal herbs simultaneously, the ring frame... The top-mounted water storage tank 2 collects the spilled water droplets, allowing them to converge into the tank. A guide channel 5, located within the steel rod 4, connects to the water storage tank 2, directly guiding the water collected in the tank 2 to the roots of the medicinal herbs for irrigation. A baffle 6 blocks the guide channel 5, storing the water within it. Multiple water outlets 7 on the baffle 6 then slowly and continuously irrigate the roots of the medicinal herbs, enabling them to better absorb water.

[0032] In the above embodiment, by setting up a ring frame 1, a water storage tank 2, a steel rod 4, a flow guide 5, a baffle 6, and a water outlet 7, water can be conveniently guided to the roots of Chinese medicinal herbs for irrigation. When farmers irrigate the planted camellia trees and Chinese medicinal herbs, the water droplets are collected by the water storage tank 2 on the ring frame 1, allowing the water droplets to converge into the water storage tank 2. The water in the water storage tank 2 flows into the flow guide 5 on the steel rod 4, where the baffle 6 and the flow guide 5 work together to store the water in the steel rod 4. Through the multiple water outlets 7 on the baffle 6, the water flows continuously along the water outlets 7 to irrigate the roots of the Chinese medicinal herbs. This allows the water used by farmers to directly irrigate the roots of the Chinese medicinal herbs, which not only facilitates the planting of Chinese medicinal herbs but also allows the roots of the Chinese medicinal herbs to better obtain water, improving the growth quality and efficiency of the Chinese medicinal herbs.

[0033] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the annular frame 1 has through holes 3 arranged in a circular array. The through holes 3 are connected to the water storage tank 2 and the flow guide channel 5.

[0034] Specifically, the water storage tank 2 and the diversion channel 5 are connected by the through hole 3 on the ring frame 1, so that the water collected in the water storage tank 2 can flow through the through hole 3 into the diversion channel 5 for storage, thereby improving the efficiency of water flow to the deep soil.

[0035] As another embodiment of this utility model, the side wall of the baffle 6 is provided with a filter screen 8 arranged in a linear array, and the side wall of the filter screen 8 is fixedly connected to the water outlet 7.

[0036] Furthermore, filter screen 8 is made of stainless steel wire mesh.

[0037] Specifically, by installing a stainless steel filter screen 8 on the water outlet 7, the filter screen 8 blocks the water outlet 7, thereby preventing stones in the soil from clogging the water outlet 7 and improving the stability of water flow irrigation.

[0038] As another embodiment of this utility model, the top of the ring frame 1 is provided with a mounting frame 9 arranged in a circular array. A sliding groove 10 is provided in the mounting frame 9, and a spring 11 is fixedly installed in the sliding groove 10. A push block 12 is fixedly installed on the end face of the spring 11.

[0039] Furthermore, push block 12 is a rubber block.

[0040] Specifically, after the Chinese herbal medicines are planted, the spring 11 installed in the slide 10 provides a pushing force to the push block 12, so that the push block 12 can extend out of the mounting bracket 9 and abut against the Chinese herbal medicines. The Chinese herbal medicines are fixed by multiple rubber push blocks 12, making the planting of Chinese herbal medicines more stable.

[0041] Working principle: By inserting the steel rod 4 installed at the bottom of the ring frame 1 into the planting hole, the steel rod 4 supports the planting hole, making the structure of the planting hole more stable. After the steel rod 4 is installed with the ring frame 1, the Chinese herbal medicine is placed in the center of the ring frame 1, and soil is filled into the ring frame 1, so that the Chinese herbal medicine is planted in the ring frame 1. The spring 11 pushes the push block 12 to abut against the Chinese herbal medicine, making the Chinese herbal medicine more firmly fixed. When the operator is planting the camellia tree and Chinese herbal medicine... When watering the herbs, the water droplets are collected by the water storage tank 2 on the ring frame 1, and the water droplets converge in the water storage tank 2. The water storage tank 2 is connected to the guide channel 5 through the through hole 3, so that the water in the water storage tank 2 flows into the guide channel 5. The guide channel 5 and the baffle 6 cooperate to collect the water flow, so that the water flow is stored in the steel rod 4. The water flow is slowly and continuously watered to the roots of the Chinese herbal medicine through the multiple water outlet holes 7 on the baffle 6, so that the Chinese herbal medicine can better absorb water.

[0042] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting hole for intercropping medicinal herbs under camellia oleifera forests, characterized in that, include: A ring frame (1); a water storage tank (2) is provided at the top of the ring frame (1); The steel rods (4) are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the ring frame (1). A guide groove (5) is provided inside the steel rod (4), and the guide groove (5) is connected to the water storage tank (2). A baffle (6) is fixedly installed in the guide channel (5), and the side wall of the baffle (6) is provided with water outlet holes (7) arranged in a linear array.

2. The planting hole for intercropping medicinal herbs under a camellia oleifera forest as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The annular frame (1) has through holes (3) arranged in a circular array. The through holes (3) are connected to the water storage tank (2) and the through holes (3) are connected to the flow guide channel (5).

3. The planting hole for intercropping medicinal herbs under a camellia oleifera forest as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the baffle (6) is provided with a filter screen (8) arranged in a linear array, and the side wall of the filter screen (8) is fixedly connected to the water outlet (7).

4. The planting hole for intercropping medicinal herbs under a camellia oleifera forest as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The filter screen (8) is a stainless steel wire mesh.

5. The planting hole for intercropping medicinal herbs under a camellia oleifera forest as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the ring frame (1) is provided with a mounting frame (9) arranged in a circular array. A sliding groove (10) is provided in the mounting frame (9). A spring (11) is fixedly installed in the sliding groove (10). A push block (12) is fixedly installed on the end face of the spring (11).

6. The planting hole for intercropping medicinal herbs under a camellia oleifera forest according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pusher (12) is a rubber block.