Multifunctional wide-narrow row sugarcane planter

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional wide-narrow row sugarcane planter which comprises a sugarcane planter body, a sugarcane placing assembly and a bulldozing assembly, the sugarcane placing assembly is installed in the sugarcane planter body, and the bulldozing assembly is installed at the bottom end of the sugarcane planter body; the sugarcane placing assembly comprises a placing groove, a conveying groove, a discharging opening, a feeding opening, a first motor, a gear roller, a conveying toothed belt and a sugarcane limiting plate, and the placing groove is formed in the outer wall of the top end of the sugarcane planting machine main body; the sugarcane placing assembly is adopted, cut-off type sugarcanes can be continuously discharged, the sugarcanes can be placed according to the specified distance, the planting interval is increased, manual assistance is reduced, the manual burden is reduced, and the discharging effect of the sugarcanes is improved; and the bulldozing assembly is adopted, so that automatic soil covering treatment can be performed on the placed sugarcanes, manual auxiliary soil covering is not needed, the soil covering burden is reduced, and the using effect of the equipment is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sugarcane planting technical field especially relates to a multifunctional wide and narrow row sugarcane planter. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sugarcane planter is the equipment for sugarcane planting, has single row sugarcane planter and double row sugarcane planter two, and wide and narrow row sugarcane planter also belongs to one of them, but the existing wide and narrow row sugarcane planter generally cannot continuously feed processing to the cut-off sugarcane, needs manual auxiliary placement, increases the artificial burden, reduces the sugarcane feed effect, and generally cannot automatic soil covering processing to the placed sugarcane, needs manual auxiliary soil covering, increases the soil covering burden, reduces the use effect of equipment. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model solves the problem in providing a multifunctional wide and narrow row sugarcane planter, can continuously feed processing to the cut-off sugarcane, and can be placed according to the specified distance, increase the planting interval, thereby reducing manual auxiliary, reduced the artificial burden, improved the sugarcane feed effect, and the placed sugarcane can be automatically soil covering processing, need not manual auxiliary soil covering, reduced the soil covering burden, improved the use effect of equipment.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a multifunctional wide and narrow row sugarcane planter, including sugarcane planter main part, sugarcane placement subassembly and bulldozer subassembly, the sugarcane placement subassembly is installed in the sugarcane planter main part, the bottom of sugarcane planter main part is installed with bulldozer subassembly;

[0005] The sugarcane placement subassembly includes placement groove, conveying groove, discharge gate, feed inlet, first motor, gear roller, conveying toothed belt and sugarcane limiting plate, the top outer wall of sugarcane planter main part is provided with placement groove, the both sides inner walls of placement groove are provided with feed inlet, the inner wall of one side of feed inlet is provided with conveying groove, the both sides inner walls of conveying groove are provided with gear roller, the inner wall of one side of conveying groove is embedded and installed with first motor, and the output shaft one end of first motor is fixed to the outer wall of gear roller, the outer wall of one side of two gear rollers is provided with conveying toothed belt, and the outer side of conveying toothed belt is fixedly connected with sugarcane limiting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the bulldozing assembly comprises a second motor, a sector gear, a sliding rail, a sliding plate, a moving frame, a rack and a bulldozing plate, the bottom outer wall of the sugarcane planter body is symmetrically welded with the sliding rail, the sliding rail is slidably connected with the sliding plate, the bottom outer wall of the two sliding plates is fixedly connected with the moving frame, the inner walls on the two sides of the moving frame are both welded with the rack, the outer wall on one side of the rack is meshedly installed with the sector gear, the bottom of the sugarcane planter body is embeddedly installed with the second motor, and the output shaft bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sector gear, and the bottom outer wall of the moving frame is symmetrically welded with the bulldozing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting plate is symmetrically welded on the outer wall of one side of the sugarcane planter body, and the furrow opener is threadedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the handrail is welded on the outer wall of one side of the sugarcane planter body.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the placing groove is symmetrically provided with an inclined chamfer, and the shape of the discharge port is L-shaped.

[0010] The sugarcane placing assembly is adopted, the cut sugarcane can be continuously placed according to a specified distance, the planting interval is increased, manual assistance is reduced, the manual burden is reduced, and the sugarcane placing effect is improved.

[0011] The bulldozing assembly is adopted, the placed sugarcane can be automatically covered with soil, manual assistance is not needed, the soil covering burden is reduced, and the use effect of the equipment is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Fig. 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Fig. 2 It is a side view cut structure diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 3 It is a front view cut structure diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 4 It is a bottom view three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.

[0016] LEGEND:

[0017] 1, sugarcane planting machine main body; 2, sugarcane placement assembly; 3, bulldozer assembly; 4, connecting plate; 5, ditcher; 6, handrail; 201, placement groove; 202, conveying groove; 203, discharge port; 204, feed inlet; 205, first motor; 206, gear roller; 207, conveying toothed belt; 208, sugarcane limiting plate; 301, second motor; 302, sector gear; 303, slide rail; 304, slide plate; 305, moving frame; 306, rack; 307, bulldozer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] Embodiment one

[0020] Referring to Figs. 1-3 A multifunctional wide and narrow row sugarcane planting machine, comprising a sugarcane planting machine main body 1, a sugarcane placement assembly 2 and a bulldozer assembly 3, the sugarcane placement assembly 2 is installed in the sugarcane planting machine main body 1, and the bulldozer assembly 3 is installed at the bottom end of the sugarcane planting machine main body 1; a connecting plate 4 is symmetrically welded on one side outer wall of the sugarcane planting machine main body 1, and a ditcher 5 is threadedly connected on the connecting plate 4; the sugarcane planting machine main body 1 is started to move, and then the land is ditched by the ditcher 5 on the connecting plate 4; a handrail 6 is welded on one side outer wall of the sugarcane planting machine main body 1, and the moving direction of the sugarcane planting machine main body 1 is grasped by the handrail 6, so that the sugarcane planting machine main body 1 moves to the moving position;

[0021] The sugarcane placing assembly 2 comprises a placing groove 201, a conveying groove 202, a discharge port 203, a feeding port 204, a first motor 205, gear rollers 206, a conveying toothed belt 207 and sugarcane limiting plates 208, the top outer wall of the sugarcane planter main body 1 is provided with the placing groove 201, the inner walls on the two sides of the placing groove 201 are both provided with the feeding port 204, the inner wall on one side of the feeding port 204 is provided with the conveying groove 202, the inner walls on the two sides of the conveying groove 202 are symmetrically connected with the gear rollers 206, the inner wall on one side of the conveying groove 202 is embeddedly provided with the first motor 205, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear roller 206, the outer walls on the two sides of the two gear rollers 206 are provided with the conveying toothed belt 207, and the outer side of the conveying toothed belt 207 is fixedly connected with the sugarcane limiting plates 208; the bottom inner wall of the placing groove 201 is symmetrically provided with an inclined chamfer, and the discharge port 203 is L-shaped, so that the cut sugarcane is continuously discharged through the inclined chamfer on the placing groove 201, and then the sugarcane is discharged to a specified position through the inclined discharge port 203.

[0022] Working principle: first, the sugarcane is cut and placed in the placing groove 201, then the sugarcane is discharged into the conveying groove 202 through the feeding port 204, and the cut sugarcane is clamped between the sugarcane limiting plates 208, at this time, the first motor 205 is started to make the gear rollers 206 slowly rotate, so that the conveying toothed belt 207 moves, and the clamped sugarcane is conveyed downward from the conveying groove 202, at this time, the sugarcane planter main body 1 is started to move, then the land is ditched through the ditcher 5 on the connecting plate 4, when the sugarcane planter main body 1 moves to a specified position, the first motor 205 is continuously started to make the gear rollers 206 rotate, so that the sugarcane between the sugarcane limiting plates 208 is conveyed to the discharge port 203, then under the action of gravity, the sugarcane falls into the ditch through the discharge port 203, the cut sugarcane can be continuously discharged, and can be placed according to a specified distance, the planting interval is increased, manual assistance is reduced, the artificial burden is reduced, and the sugarcane discharging effect is improved.

[0023] Example two

[0024] See Figs. 3-4The bulldozing assembly 3 comprises a second motor 301, a sector gear 302, a slide rail 303, a slide plate 304, a moving frame 305, a rack 306 and a bulldozing plate 307, the slide rail 303 is symmetrically welded on the bottom end outer wall of the sugarcane planter body 1, the slide plate 304 is slidably connected in the slide rail 303, the moving frame 305 is fixedly connected on the bottom end outer wall of the two slide plates 304, the rack 306 is welded on the two side inner walls of the moving frame 305, the sector gear 302 is meshingly installed on the side outer wall of the rack 306, the second motor 301 is inlaidly installed on the bottom end of the sugarcane planter body 1, and the output shaft bottom end of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sector gear 302, and the bulldozing plate 307 is symmetrically welded on the bottom end outer wall of the moving frame 305.

[0025] When watering and fertilizing, the second motor 301 is started to rotate the sector gear 302, the sector gear 302 drives the rack 306 on one side to move, the slide plate 304 on the moving frame 305 moves along the slide rail 303, when the sector gear 302 rotates to the other rack 306, the slide plate 304 on the moving frame 305 moves reversely along the slide rail 303, so that the moving frame 305 reciprocatingly moves, the bulldozing plate 307 covers the turned soil, the placed sugarcane is automatically covered, manual covering is not needed, the covering burden is reduced, and the use effect of the equipment is improved.

[0026] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-functional wide-narrow row sugarcane planting machine, characterized in that, The machine includes a sugarcane planting machine body (1), a sugarcane placement component (2), and a bulldozing component (3). The sugarcane planting machine body (1) is equipped with the sugarcane placement component (2), and the bottom of the sugarcane planting machine body (1) is equipped with the bulldozing component (3). The sugarcane placement assembly (2) includes a placement trough (201), a conveying trough (202), a discharge port (203), a feed port (204), a first motor (205), a gear roller (206), a conveying toothed belt (207), and a sugarcane limiting plate (208). The placement trough (201) is provided on the top outer wall of the main body (1) of the sugarcane planter. Feed ports (204) are provided on both inner walls of the placement trough (201). A feeding port (204) is provided on one inner wall of the feeding port (204). A conveying trough (202) is provided, with gear rollers (206) symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides. A first motor (205) is embedded in the inner wall on one side of the conveying trough (202), and one end of the output shaft of the first motor (205) is fixed to the outer wall of the gear roller (206). A conveying toothed belt (207) is meshed on the outer wall on one side of the two gear rollers (206). Sugarcane limiting plates (208) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying toothed belt (207).

2. The multifunctional wide-narrow row sugarcane planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bulldozing assembly (3) includes a second motor (301), a sector gear (302), a slide rail (303), a sliding plate (304), a moving frame (305), a rack (306), and a bulldozing plate (307). Slide rails (303) are symmetrically welded to the bottom outer wall of the sugarcane planter body (1). Sliding plates (304) are slidably connected inside the slide rails (303). Moving frames (307) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the two sliding plates (304). 05), racks (306) are welded on both inner walls of the moving frame (305), and sector gears (302) are meshed on one outer wall of the rack (306). A second motor (301) is embedded in the bottom of the sugarcane planter body (1), and the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor (301) is fixed to the outer wall of the sector gear (302). Bulldozer plates (307) are symmetrically welded on the bottom outer wall of the moving frame (305).

3. The multi-functional wide-narrow row sugarcane planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate (4) is symmetrically welded to one side of the outer wall of the main body (1) of the sugarcane planter, and a furrow opener (5) is threaded onto the connecting plate (4).

4. A multi-functional wide-narrow row sugarcane planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handrail (6) is welded to one side of the outer wall of the main body (1) of the sugarcane planter.

5. A multi-functional wide-narrow row sugarcane planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the placement groove (201) is symmetrically provided with inclined chamfers, and the outlet (203) is L-shaped.

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