Rice culture device capable of achieving circulating water supply
By adopting an inclined support rod and diversion plate structure in the rice cultivation device, combined with a water pump and water supply tank, the problem of poor drainage in traditional devices is solved, rapid water circulation is achieved, the rice root system and soil are protected, and the cultivation effect and water resource utilization rate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520060828.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
In traditional rice cultivation devices, the drainage effect of the circulation equipment is poor, and the water flow on the surface of the placement plate may affect the rice roots and soil, resulting in poor cultivation results.
Design a rice cultivation device that uses a drainage trough and a diversion plate structure with inclined support rods. Combined with a water pump and a water supply tank, it realizes circulating water supply. The support rods are inclined from the top center to the bottom on both sides. The diversion plate is inclined inside the drainage trough. The gap between the support rods is used to guide the water flow and prevent the water from directly contacting the soil.
It improves rice cultivation results by protecting the soil and rice roots through rapid drainage, thereby increasing the utilization rate of water resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN223652831U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rice cultivation equipment field, concretely is a rice culture device that can realize circulating water supply. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rice is the main food crop in China, and its production plays a vital role in the national economy of China. The traditional rice seedling raising method is to soak the seeds until they start to sprout, then scatter them into the seedling field, and raise seedlings through fertilization and field management. However, rice seedlings are difficult to survive in harsh environments, and indoor cultivation is often used to cultivate them for a period of time.
[0003] In order to improve the utilization efficiency of water resources, a circulating device is usually provided on the side of the rice cultivation box to recycle water resources. The current circulating device is mainly composed of a placing plate, a collection tank and a water pump. The placing plate is generally arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the rice cultivation box, and a water outlet is arranged on the top of the placing plate. The water in the rice cultivation box is discharged into the collection tank through the water outlet, and under the action of the water pump, the water in the collection tank flows into the rice cultivation box, thereby achieving the effect of circulation. However, since the water is discharged only through the water outlet on the top of the placing plate, the drainage effect is poor, and the water may flow on the surface of the placing plate, which may affect the rice roots and the soil for cultivating rice, thereby affecting the cultivation effect of rice. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a rice culture device capable of realizing circulating water supply, which solves the problem of water flow affecting the soil.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rice culture device capable of realizing circulating water supply, comprising a cultivation box for cultivating rice, wherein one end of the cultivation box is provided with a circulating device, the inner bottom end of the cultivation box is provided with a placing rack, the top of the placing rack is provided with a plurality of cultivation pots, the bottom of each cultivation pot is provided with a plurality of water outlets, the placing rack is composed of a plurality of supporting rods, the plurality of supporting rods are arranged at equal intervals on the inner bottom end of the cultivation box, the supporting rods are inclined from the top center to the bottom end on both sides, the inner bottom end of the cultivation box is provided with a drainage groove, one end of the inner side of the drainage groove is provided with a drainage port, one end of the circulating device is connected with the drainage port, and a drainage plate for guiding water flow is inclined in the inner part of the drainage groove, and the inner sides of the drainage groove are respectively inclined to the both sides of the drainage plate.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the circulating device comprises a collecting pool, a water pump and a water supply tank, one end of the collecting pool is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water outlet of one end of the cultivation box, one side of the water supply tank is fixedly connected with the end of the cultivation box away from the collecting pool, the water pump is located at the bottom of the water supply tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with the water supply tank through a water inlet pipeline, and the input end of the water pump is connected with the collecting pool through a water outlet pipeline.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the water inlet pipe is provided with a filter screen on the inner side of the end adjacent to the collecting pool.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cultivation box is internally provided with a water spraying assembly, the water spraying assembly comprises a driving member and a water spraying rod, the top of the cultivation box is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the driving member, the bottom of the driving member is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner side of the mounting groove, one end of the driving member is rotatably connected with one side of the inside of the cultivation box, the water spraying rod is sleeved on the outer side of the driving member, and the water spraying rod is screw-connected with the driving member, the bottom of the water spraying rod is provided with a plurality of water spraying heads, and the water spraying rod is connected with the water supply tank through a water supply pipe.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving member comprises a motor and a threaded rod, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner side of the mounting groove, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the inner side of the mounting groove and is rotatable with one side of the inside of the cultivation box, and the water spraying rod is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the cultivation box is provided with an observation window, and the side of the cultivation box away from the observation window is provided with a cabinet door.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner side of the mounting groove is provided with a heat dissipation net.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rice cultivation device capable of realizing circulating water supply, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When watering the rice in the cultivation box, water that doesn't fall into the cultivation pot flows into the drainage trough through the gaps between the support rods. Simultaneously, multiple outlets at the bottom of the cultivation pot drain excess water from the soil, causing it to flow outwards and back into the drainage trough through the gaps between the support rods. Because the drainage trough is inclined towards the diversion plate on both sides, the inclined surface guides the water towards the top of the diversion plate. The inclined plate also directs the water towards the drain outlet, allowing it to flow into the circulation system. This structure allows for rapid water drainage. Furthermore, the inclined design of the support rods prevents water from flowing at the top, protecting the soil and rice roots and improving the rice cultivation effect to some extent. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rice cultivation device that enables circulating water supply provided by this utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rice cultivation device that enables circulating water supply provided by this utility model Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the incubator and water spray assembly provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the overall structure of the water spray bar and spray head.
[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the incubator and support rod provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the overall structure of the cultivation pot.
[0020] Figure 7 A partial structural schematic diagram of the circulation device provided by this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. Incubation basin; 3. Water outlet; 4. Support rod; 5. Drainage trough; 6. Drain outlet; 7. Drainage plate; 8. Collection tank; 9. Water pump; 10. Water supply tank; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Drainage pipe; 14. Filter screen; 15. Spray bar; 16. Mounting slot; 17. Spray head; 18. Water supply pipe; 19. Motor; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Observation window; 22. Cabinet door; 23. Heat dissipation mesh. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-7 In this embodiment: a rice cultivation device capable of circulating water supply includes a cultivation box 1 for cultivating rice, a circulation device at one end of the cultivation box 1, a placement rack at the bottom inner side of the cultivation box 1, a plurality of cultivation pots 2 at the top of the placement rack, and a plurality of water outlets 3 at the bottom of the cultivation pots 2. The placement rack is composed of a plurality of support rods 4, which are equally spaced at the bottom inner side of the cultivation box 1. The support rods 4 are inclined from the top center to the bottom sides on both sides. A drainage trough 5 is provided at the bottom inner side of the cultivation box 1, and a drainage outlet 6 is provided at one end of the drainage trough 5. One end of the circulation device is connected to the drainage outlet 6. A guide plate 7 for guiding water flow is inclined inside the drainage trough 5, and the two sides inside the drainage trough 5 are inclined towards the two sides of the guide plate 7 respectively.
[0024] The circulation equipment includes a collection tank 8, a water pump 9, and a water supply tank 10. One end of the collection tank 8 is provided with a water inlet pipe 11. The end of the water inlet pipe 11 away from the collection tank 8 is connected to the drain outlet 6 at one end of the incubator 1. One side of the water supply tank 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the incubator 1 away from the collection tank 8. The water pump 9 is located at the bottom of the water supply tank 10. The output end of the water pump 9 is connected to the water supply tank 10 through a water inlet pipe 12. The input end of the water pump 9 is connected to the collection tank 8 through a drain pipe 13. A filter screen 14 is provided on the inner side of the end of the water inlet pipe 11 near the collection tank 8. When the water pump 9 is started, water flows into the water pump 9 through the drain pipe 13 connected between the input end of the water pump 9 and the collection tank 8. At the same time, water flows into the water supply tank 10 through the water inlet pipe 12 connected between the output end of the water pump 9 and the water supply tank 10, thereby achieving the purpose of water recycling and improving the utilization rate of water resources.
[0025] The inside of the incubator 1 is provided with a water spraying assembly, the water spraying assembly comprises a driving member and a water spraying rod 15, the top of the incubator 1 is provided with a mounting groove 16 for mounting the driving member, the bottom of the driving member is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inside of the mounting groove 16, one end of the driving member is rotatably connected with one side of the inside of the incubator 1, the water spraying rod 15 is sleeved on the outside of the driving member and is threadedly connected with the driving member, the bottom of the water spraying rod 15 is provided with a plurality of water spraying heads 17, the water spraying rod 15 is connected with the water supply tank 10 through a water supply pipe 18, the driving member comprises a motor 19 and a threaded rod 20, the bottom end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inside of the mounting groove 16, one end of the threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 19, the other end of the threaded rod 20 penetrates through the inside of the mounting groove 16 and is rotatable with one side of the inside of the incubator 1, the water spraying rod 15 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 20, the motor 19 is started, the threaded rod 20 is driven to rotate by the motor 19, since the water spraying rod 15 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 20 and is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 20, the water spraying rod 15 is driven to move on the surface of the threaded rod 20 when the threaded rod 20 rotates, so that the water spraying rod 15 moves in the inside of the incubator 1, the water spraying rod 15 is provided with water flow through the water supply pipe 18, the water flow is sprayed down through the plurality of water spraying heads 17 arranged at the bottom of the water spraying rod 15, so that the rice in the incubator 1 is watered;
[0026] The incubator 1 is provided with an observation window 21 on one side, and a cabinet door 22 is arranged on the side, away from the observation window 21, of the incubator 1, the observation window 21 arranged on one side of the incubator 1 facilitates observation of the rice in the inside of the incubator 1, and the cabinet door 22 facilitates taking of the rice in the inside of the incubator 1, the inside of the mounting groove 16 is provided with a heat dissipation net 23, the heat dissipation net 23 arranged on the inside of the mounting groove 16 can strengthen air circulation in the inside of the mounting groove 16, and can prevent dust and small particles in the outside from falling into the inside of the mounting groove 16, so as to ensure normal operation of the motor 19.
[0027] The working principle and use process of the incubator are as follows: the motor 19 is started, the threaded rod 20 is driven to rotate by the motor 19, since the water spraying rod 15 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 20 and is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 20, the water spraying rod 15 is driven to move on the surface of the threaded rod 20 when the threaded rod 20 rotates, so that the water spraying rod 15 moves in the inside of the incubator 1, the water spraying rod 15 is provided with water flow through the water supply pipe 18, the water flow is sprayed down through the plurality of water spraying heads 17 arranged at the bottom of the water spraying rod 15, so that the rice in the incubator 1 is watered;
[0028] Because multiple support rods 4 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end inside the cultivation box 1, after the water flow is sprayed, the water flow that does not fall into the cultivation pots 2 will flow into the drain groove 5 through the gaps between the multiple support rods 4, because the two sides inside the drain groove 5 are respectively inclinedly arranged towards the two sides of the drain plate 7, the water flow will be guided to the top of the drain plate 7 through the inclined surfaces of the drain groove 5, and when the water flow flows to the top of the drain plate 7, the water flow will flow towards the drain port 6 along the drain plate 7, and then flow into the water inlet pipe 11 through the drain port 6, and then the water flow is guided into the collection pool 8 through the water inlet pipe 11, and the impurities in the water flow are filtered through the filter screen 14 arranged inside the water inlet pipe 11, facilitating use next time;
[0029] Meanwhile, because the cultivation pots 2 are provided with multiple water outlets 3 at the bottom, when the water content in the soil inside the cultivation pots 2 is too much, the water will flow outwards through the water outlets 3, and the water flow will flow into the drain groove 5 through the gaps between the multiple support rods 4, and because the support rods 4 are inclinedly arranged from the top center to the bottom ends at the two sides, the water content can be prevented from flowing at the top of the support rods 4;
[0030] The water pump 9 is started, the water flow is input into the water pump 9 through the drain pipe 13 connected between the input end of the water pump 9 and the collection pool 8, and the water flow is made to flow into the water supply tank 10 through the water inlet pipe 12 connected between the output end of the water pump 9 and the water supply tank 10, so as to achieve the purpose of recycling water, and improve the utilization rate of water resources;
[0031] The observation window 21 arranged at one side of the cultivation box 1 is convenient for observing the rice inside the cultivation box 1, the observation window 21 is provided with transparent glass, and the cabinet door 22 is convenient for taking out the rice inside the cultivation box 1;
[0032] The heat dissipation net 23 arranged inside the mounting groove 16 can strengthen the air circulation inside the mounting groove 16, and can prevent dust and small particles outside from falling into the mounting groove 16, so as to ensure the normal operation of the motor 19.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rice cultivation device capable of realizing circulating water supply, comprising a cultivation box (1) for cultivating rice, characterized in that: The incubator (1) is provided with a circulating device at one end, and a placing rack is arranged at the inner bottom end of the incubator (1), a plurality of incubation pots (2) are arranged on the top of the placing rack, a plurality of water outlets (3) are arranged on the bottom of the incubation pots (2), the placing rack is composed of a plurality of supporting rods (4), the supporting rods (4) are arranged at equal intervals at the inner bottom end of the incubator (1), the supporting rods (4) are arranged obliquely from the top center to the bottom end on both sides, a drainage groove (5) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the incubator (1), a drainage port (6) is arranged at one end of the inner side of the drainage groove (5), one end of the circulating device is connected with the drainage port (6), and a drainage plate (7) for guiding water flow is arranged obliquely in the drainage groove (5), and the inner sides of the two sides of the drainage groove (5) are arranged obliquely to the two sides of the drainage plate (7).
2. The rice culture apparatus capable of circulating water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating device comprises a collecting pool (8), a water pump (9) and a water supply tank (10), one end of the collecting pool (8) is provided with a water inlet pipe (11), one end of the water inlet pipe (11) away from the collecting pool (8) is connected with the drainage port (6) at one end of the incubator (1), one side of the water supply tank (10) is fixedly connected with the end of the incubator (1) away from the collecting pool (8), the water pump (9) is arranged at the bottom of the water supply tank (10), the output end of the water pump (9) is connected with the water supply tank (10) through a water inlet pipe (12), and the input end of the water pump (9) is connected with the collecting pool (8) through a drainage pipe (13).
3. The rice culture apparatus capable of circulating water supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen (14) is arranged at one end of the inner side of the drainage pipe adjacent to the collecting pool (8).
4. The rice culture apparatus capable of circulating water supply according to claim 3, wherein: The incubator (1) is provided with a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly comprises a driving member and a spraying rod (15), the top of the incubator (1) is provided with a mounting groove (16) for mounting the driving member, the bottom of the driving member is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the mounting groove (16), one end of the driving member is rotatably connected with one side of the inside of the incubator (1), the spraying rod (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the driving member, and the spraying rod (15) is threadedly connected with the driving member, a plurality of water spraying heads (17) are arranged on the bottom of the spraying rod (15), and the spraying rod (15) is connected with the water supply tank (10) through a water supply pipe (18).
5. The rice culture apparatus capable of circulating water supply according to claim 4, wherein: The driving member comprises a motor (19) and a threaded rod (20), the bottom end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the mounting groove (16), one end of the threaded rod (20) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (19), the other end of the threaded rod (20) penetrates the inner side of the mounting groove (16) and is rotatable with one side of the inside of the incubator (1), and the spraying rod (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (20).
6. The rice culture apparatus capable of circulating water supply according to claim 5, wherein: One side of the incubator (1) is provided with an observation window (21), and the side of the incubator (1) away from the observation window (21) is provided with a cabinet door (22).
7. The rice culture apparatus capable of circulating water supply according to claim 6, wherein: A heat dissipation net (23) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove (16).