Multifunctional feed trough for raising deer
By designing an automated, multifunctional feed trough, the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and safety hazards associated with manual feeding and watering in existing technologies have been solved. The automated feed trough enables intelligent processing, automated feeding and cleaning, and improves the safety and convenience of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520250879.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing deer feed troughs require personnel to enter the deer pen to manually add feed and water, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has a low degree of automation, and poses safety hazards.
A multifunctional feed trough was designed, comprising a feed distribution box, a storage box, a feeding assembly, a feed trough, and a cleaning assembly. It utilizes a motor-driven feed distribution roller and gear transmission to achieve automatic feeding of forage, and a metal water pipe and a water delivery hose to achieve automatic water supply. It is also equipped with a scraper and a U-shaped push rod for rapid cleaning.
It realizes automated feeding and water supply of feed troughs, reduces manual operation time, improves safety and convenience, and enhances the efficiency of feed trough use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223652959U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a deer feeding trough technical field especially a kind of multifunctional feed trough for deer. BACKGROUND
[0002] Deer belongs to cervidae, it mainly grows in the northeast of our country, north China, southeast and some mountain meadow or forest edge zone of Taiwan.Deer is typical herbivorous animal, it mainly feeds with concentrate feed and ensilage.Deer itself has great economic value, deer meat is nutritious, mainly contains protein, fat, cholesterol and rich amino acid in deer meat, in addition, deer antler is extremely valuable traditional Chinese medicinal material, and deer skin is excellent leather raw material, can be made into high-grade clothes, leather goods and used for wiping and testing precision instrument etc.In short, the breeding of deer has very broad market prospect.
[0003] In prior art, the patent file with the application number of 201420227851.5 discloses a kind of deer feeding trough, including storage tank, guide groove and discharge tank;The middle of storage tank is equipped with partition, and storage tank is divided into water tank and tank by partition, and the rectangular hole of water tank is equipped with sealing strip, and guide groove is box body, and the top and bottom are equipped with through-hole, and the middle partition divides guide groove into guide water tank and guide tank;Adjusting plate is arranged in guide tank;The middle partition of discharge tank divides discharge tank into water tank and tank;Partition and the side of tank are equipped with waist hole, and the waist hole of partition is higher than the waist hole of tank;The top of two guide grooves is symmetrically welded in the bottom of storage tank at a certain angle, and the rectangular and strip distribution through-hole are in corresponding position;Guide groove is welded on the inner side of discharge tank at the bottom, and the strip distribution through-hole at the bottom corresponds to the inside of discharge tank.The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient to use, effectively solves the problems of water and feed separation, small storage capacity and inconvenient cleaning of existing feeding trough.
[0004] But the above technical scheme has the problems that the deer feeding trough needs personnel to enter deer pen to manually add feed and water, which is time-consuming and laborious, and has low automation degree, and personnel staying in deer pen for too long has safety hazard, cannot meet use demand, and for this reason, the present application proposes a kind of multifunctional feed trough for deer to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in prior art that deer feeding trough needs personnel to enter deer pen to manually add feed and water, which is time-consuming and laborious, and has low automation degree, and personnel staying in deer pen for too long has safety hazard, cannot meet use demand, and proposes a kind of multifunctional feed trough for deer.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A multifunctional deer feed trough includes a base plate and further includes:
[0008] The bottom of the material distribution box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate;
[0009] A storage bin, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a distribution bin;
[0010] The feeding assembly includes: a motor, two feeding rollers, two gears, and a guide plate. The motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the feeding box. The two feeding rollers are rotatably connected inside the feeding box. The output shaft of the motor passes through the left side of the feeding box and is fixedly installed on the left end of the front feeding roller. The right ends of the two feeding rollers pass through the right inner wall of the feeding box and extend to the outside of the feeding box. The gears are fixedly installed on the right end of the corresponding feeding rollers and mesh with each other. The guide plate is fixedly installed inside the feeding box. The front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the feeding box are provided with discharge holes. The front end and the rear end of the guide plate pass through the two discharge holes and extend to the outside of the feeding box.
[0011] The material trough is configured as two, both of which are placed on the top of the base plate. Both material troughs are fixedly connected to a water inlet connector on the left side. A sealing door is installed on one side of the material trough, and a transfer wheel is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the material trough.
[0012] The cleaning components are configured in pairs and are disposed inside the corresponding material tanks, with each cleaning component cooperating with the corresponding material tank.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the base plate is provided with multiple storage slots, and the transfer wheels can be detached and inserted into the corresponding storage slots.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, positioning rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the material trough, and multiple positioning slots are opened on the top of the bottom plate, and the bottom end of the positioning rod can be detached and inserted into the corresponding positioning slot.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning component includes a scraper and a U-shaped push rod. The bottom end of the scraper extends into the interior of the corresponding material trough and slides in contact with the inner wall of the material trough. Both ends of one side of the U-shaped push rod penetrate one side of the corresponding material trough and are fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding scraper.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two springs are fixedly installed on the U-shaped push rod, and one end of each spring is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding material trough.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a metal water pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the material distribution box, and a water delivery hose is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the metal water pipe. The bottom ends of the water delivery hose are respectively matched with two water inlet connectors.
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. By pre-storing hay inside the storage bin, when feeding hay is needed, starting the motor can drive the front distributing roller to rotate. At this time, through the meshing transmission between two gears, the rear distributing roller can be driven to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction. The two distributing rollers can push the hay inside the storage bin to the bottom of the distributing bin in sequence. At this time, the hay will slide forward and backward on both sides through the guide plate and be discharged into the two troughs through the two discharge holes.
[0020] 2. By designing the material trough and the base plate as separate units, and installing casters at the bottom of the material trough, it is easy to disassemble, move, and clean the material trough, thus improving the convenience of cleaning and maintaining the material trough.
[0021] 3. By pushing the U-shaped push rod, the scraper can be moved and the grass and debris inside the trough can be pushed, thereby opening the sealing door to clean and discharge the grass and debris inside the trough, and enabling a quick cleaning operation inside the trough.
[0022] 4. By setting up the cooperation between the metal water pipe and the water delivery hose, the bottom two ends of the water delivery hose can be connected to two water inlet connectors. Then, the left end of the metal water pipe is connected to a water pump to pump water into the feed trough, which can provide water when the deer have finished eating the grass and make it convenient for the deer to drink.
[0023] This invention, through its simple structure, enables automated feeding of hay and water into the feed trough during deer herding. It is time-saving and labor-saving, highly automated, reduces the time personnel spend in the deer pen, improves the safety and convenience of the feed trough, and is highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional rear view of the structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the internal structure of the material distribution box and storage box of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional top view of the material trough structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the material trough structure of this utility model.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Distribution box; 3. Storage box; 4. Motor; 5. Distribution roller; 6. Gear; 7. Guide plate; 8. Discharge hole; 9. Material trough; 10. Sealing door; 11. Water inlet connector; 12. Scraper; 13. U-shaped push rod; 14. Spring; 15. Metal water pipe; 16. Water supply hose; 17. Transfer wheel; 18. Positioning rod; 19. Collection trough; 20. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0031] Example
[0032] Reference Figures 1-5 A multifunctional deer feed trough, including a base plate 1, and the feed trough also includes:
[0033] Material distribution box 2, the bottom of material distribution box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of base plate 1;
[0034] Storage bin 3, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of distribution bin 2;
[0035] The feeding assembly includes: a motor 4, two distributing rollers 5, two gears 6, and a guide plate 7. The motor 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the distributing box 2. The two distributing rollers 5 are rotatably connected inside the distributing box 2. The output shaft of the motor 4 passes through the left side of the distributing box 2 and is fixedly installed on the left end of the front distributing roller 5. The right ends of the two distributing rollers 5 pass through the right inner wall of the distributing box 2 and extend to the outside of the distributing box 2. The gears 6 are fixedly installed on the right end of the corresponding distributing rollers 5 and the two gears 6 mesh with each other. The guide plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the distributing box 2. The front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the distributing box 2 are provided with discharge holes 8. The front end and the rear end of the guide plate 7 pass through the two discharge holes 8 and extend to the outside of the distributing box 2.
[0036] There are two material troughs 9, both of which are placed on the top of the base plate 1. The left side of each of the two material troughs 9 is fixedly connected to a water inlet connector 11. A sealing door 10 is installed on one side of each material trough 9. Rollers 17 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of each material trough 9.
[0037] There are two cleaning components, which are installed inside the corresponding material tank 9 and cooperate with the corresponding material tank 9.
[0038] With the above structure: by pre-storing the hay inside the storage bin 3, when it is necessary to feed the hay, the starting motor 4 can drive the front distributing roller 5 to rotate. At this time, through the meshing transmission between the two gears 6, the rear distributing roller 5 can be driven to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction. At this time, the two distributing rollers 5 can push the hay inside the storage bin 3 to the bottom of the distributing bin 2 in sequence. At this time, the hay will slide forward and backward on both sides through the guide plate 7 and be discharged into the two material troughs 9 through the two discharge holes 8.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the base plate 1 is provided with multiple storage slots 19, and the transfer wheel 17 can be disengaged and inserted into the corresponding storage slot 19. By providing storage slots 19, it is easy to hide the transfer wheel 17, and the material trough 9 can be placed more stably on the base plate 1.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, positioning rods 18 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the material trough 9, and multiple positioning slots 20 are opened on the top of the base plate 1. The bottom end of the positioning rod 18 can be disengaged and inserted into the corresponding positioning slot 20. The installation stability between the material trough 9 and the base plate 1 can be ensured by the insertion and limiting between the positioning rod 18 and the positioning slot 20.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning component includes a scraper 12 and a U-shaped push rod 13. The bottom end of the scraper 12 extends into the interior of the corresponding trough 9 and slides in contact with the inner wall of the trough 9. Both ends of one side of the U-shaped push rod 13 penetrate one side of the corresponding trough 9 and are fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding scraper 12. By pushing the U-shaped push rod 13, the scraper 12 can be moved and the grass and debris inside the trough 9 can be pushed, thereby opening the sealing door 10 to clean and discharge the grass and debris inside the trough 9, and enabling a rapid cleaning operation inside the trough 9.
[0042] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two springs 14 are fixedly installed on the U-shaped push rod 13. One end of each spring 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding material trough 9. By setting the springs 14, the U-shaped push rod 13 and the scraper 12 can be moved and reset.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a metal water pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed box 2. The bottom end of the metal water pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a water supply hose 16. The bottom two ends of the water supply hose 16 are respectively matched with two water inlet connectors 11. By setting the matching between the metal water pipe 15 and the water supply hose 16, the bottom two ends of the water supply hose 16 can be connected to the two water inlet connectors 11. Then, the left end of the metal water pipe 15 is connected to a water pump to pump water into the feed trough 9, so that water can be supplied when the deer have finished eating the grass and it is convenient for the deer to drink water.
[0044] It should be noted that the specific model of motor 4 used is to be selected by those skilled in the art, and the above information regarding motor 4 is existing technology, so this solution will not elaborate on it.
[0045] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the motor 4 is connected to an external power source. Then, the forage is pre-stored inside the storage bin 3. When feeding forage is required, starting the motor 4 drives the front distributing roller 5 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the two gears 6, the rear distributing roller 5 rotates synchronously in the opposite direction. The two distributing rollers 5 then push the forage inside the storage bin 3 sequentially downwards into the distributing bin 2. The forage slides forward and backward through the guide plate 7 and is discharged through the two discharge holes 8 into the two feed troughs 9. Then, through the cooperation between the metal water pipe 15 and the water delivery hose 16, the water can be discharged through the water delivery hose 16... The bottom ends of the feed trough 9 are connected to two water inlet connectors 11. Then, the left end of the metal water pipe 15 is connected to a water pump to pump water into the feed trough 9. This allows the deer to drink water after they have finished eating the grass. In addition, by pushing the U-shaped push rod 13, the scraper 12 can be moved and the grass and debris inside the feed trough 9 can be pushed. This opens the sealing door 10 and the grass and debris inside the feed trough 9 can be cleaned and discharged. This also allows for a quick cleaning operation inside the feed trough 9. By setting the feed trough 9 and the bottom plate 1 as separate parts, and installing the transfer wheels 17 at the bottom of the feed trough 9, it is easy to disassemble and move the feed trough 9 for cleaning, which improves the convenience of cleaning and maintaining the feed trough 9.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional feed trough for deer farming, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The feed trough also includes: The bottom of the material distribution box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1); Storage box (3), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of distribution box (2); The feeding assembly includes: a motor (4), two feeding rollers (5), two gears (6) and a guide plate (7). The motor (4) is fixedly installed on the left side of the feeding box (2). The two feeding rollers (5) are rotatably connected inside the feeding box (2). The output shaft of the motor (4) passes through the left side of the feeding box (2) and is fixedly installed on the left end of the front feeding roller (5). The right ends of the two feeding rollers (5) pass through the right inner wall of the feeding box (2) and extend to the outside of the feeding box (2). The gears (6) are fixedly installed on the right end of the corresponding feeding rollers (5). The two gears (6) mesh with each other. The guide plate (7) is fixedly installed inside the feeding box (2). The front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the feeding box (2) are provided with discharge holes (8). The front end and the rear end of the guide plate (7) pass through the two discharge holes (8) and extend to the outside of the feeding box (2). Two material troughs (9) are provided. Both material troughs (9) are placed on the top of the base plate (1). Water inlet connectors (11) are fixedly connected to the left side of both material troughs (9). A sealing door (10) is installed on one side of the material trough (9). Rollers (17) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the material trough (9). The cleaning components are configured in two, and the cleaning components are disposed inside the corresponding material tank (9), and the cleaning components cooperate with the corresponding material tank (9).
2. The multifunctional feed trough for deer farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base plate (1) is provided with multiple storage slots (19), and the transfer wheel (17) can be disengaged and inserted into the corresponding storage slot (19).
3. The multifunctional feed trough for deer farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, Positioning rods (18) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the material trough (9). Multiple positioning slots (20) are opened on the top of the bottom plate (1). The bottom end of the positioning rod (18) can be disengaged and inserted into the corresponding positioning slot (20).
4. The multifunctional feed trough for deer farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a scraper (12) and a U-shaped push rod (13). The bottom end of the scraper (12) extends into the interior of the corresponding trough (9) and slides in contact with the inner wall of the trough (9). Both ends of one side of the U-shaped push rod (13) penetrate one side of the corresponding trough (9) and are fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding scraper (12).
5. A multifunctional feed trough for deer farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two springs (14) are fixedly installed on the U-shaped push rod (13), and one end of each spring (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding material trough (9).
6. A multifunctional feed trough for deer farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, A metal water pipe (15) is fixedly installed on the left side of the material distribution box (2). The bottom end of the metal water pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a water delivery hose (16). The bottom ends of the water delivery hose (16) are respectively matched with two water inlet connectors (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feed trough for feeding deer
CN204232067U