Oyster cleaning device
By using magnetically driven cleaning brushes and the tumbling motion of the cleaning drum, the problem of time-consuming and laborious oyster cleaning is solved, achieving automation, uniform cleaning, and water conservation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520076918.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Current oyster cleaning methods rely on manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cleaning effect is not ideal. In particular, it is difficult to clean the openings and crevices of oyster shells, which pose a risk of residual harmful substances.
A magnetic generator drives a magnetic cleaning brush to rotate in the cleaning solution. Combined with the tumbling and shaking of the cleaning cylinder, this ensures that all sides of the oysters are cleaned evenly. A circulating water system and filtration components are also included to improve cleaning efficiency and safety.
The process of automating oyster cleaning has been automated, improving the consistency and efficiency of cleaning, reducing manual intervention, lowering labor costs, enhancing cleaning effectiveness and safety, and saving water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223653155U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to oyster processing technical field especially is related to an oyster cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Oysters, also commonly known as oysters, are the world's largest farmed shellfish and one of the most important marine biological resources for human consumption, with a global distribution. Oyster meat is delicious, nutritious, and has unique health benefits and medicinal value. It is a highly nutritious marine delicacy and an important marine aquaculture species worldwide. It is also the largest economic shellfish in China and even the world. China's oyster production ranks first in the world, accounting for more than 83% of the world's oyster production.
[0003] However, the handling of oysters before consumption or processing, especially the cleaning process, faces certain challenges. Currently, most oyster cleaning methods use high-pressure water jets. This technology uses the impact of high-pressure water flow to remove dirt and attachments on the surface of oysters. Although this method is effective to some extent, it relies on manual operation and requires the oysters to be turned over one by one to ensure that both sides of the oyster shell are thoroughly cleaned. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing labor costs, and the process makes it difficult to keep the open gap of the oyster shell facing the high-pressure water jet, which often becomes a blind spot for cleaning, resulting in suboptimal cleaning results and potential harmful substances or affecting the quality and safety of the final product. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop efficient and automated oyster cleaning technology and equipment to reduce manual intervention, improve cleaning efficiency and quality, and reduce production costs. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the shortcomings and deficiencies of prior art, providing an oyster cleaning device, reducing manual intervention, and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical schemes: an oyster cleaning device, comprising: a main body, the main body comprises an inner shell and an outer shell, the inner shell is used for containing a cleaning solution;
[0006] A cleaning cylinder is used to contain oysters, the cleaning cylinder is detachably installed in the inner shell, and the side wall and / or bottom of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a plurality of through holes;
[0007] The cleaning brushes are magnetically responsive, a plurality of cleaning brushes are placed in the cleaning cylinder, and the size of the cleaning brushes is greater than the size of the through holes;
[0008] A magnetic generator is arranged at the bottom and / or top of the main body to generate a rotating magnetic field to drive the cleaning brushes to rotate.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses magnetic force generator and the cooperation of the cleaning brush with magnetism, through the even movement of the cleaning brush in the cleaning solution under the magnetic force, the constant rotation, and the constant collision with the oyster shell, realize the cleaning of oyster, every time interval, the rotation of the cleaning cylinder, the overturning or the up and down swing, let the cleaning brush can evenly clean every surface of every oyster.
[0010] Further, the magnetic force generator includes a motor and a magnetic member, the magnetic member is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor, and rotates under the drive of the motor to generate a rotating magnetic field, the rotation center of the magnetic member coincides with the axis of the cleaning cylinder.
[0011] Further, the cleaning brush is composed of a brush holder and brush hairs uniformly distributed on the surface of the brush holder, the brush holder is internally provided with a magnetic medium, and / or the brush hairs are magnetic brush hairs.
[0012] Further, the main body further includes a rotating shaft, a drive motor and a connecting shaft, the drive motor is fixedly arranged in the shell, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the cleaning cylinder, the other end penetrates through the inner shell and is connected with the output shaft of the drive motor, one end of the connecting shaft is clamped with the cleaning cylinder, and the other end penetrates through the inner shell and is rotationally connected with the inner shell. Through the setting, the cleaning cylinder is detachable, convenient for replacement and cleaning, meanwhile, the size of the cleaning cylinder, the distribution of through holes and the size of the cleaning brush can be adjusted according to oysters of different sizes, so that the cleaning needs of oysters of different specifications are met, and the versatility and adaptability of the device are enhanced.
[0013] Further, the main body further includes an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the other end abuts against the connecting shaft, so that the cleaning cylinder, the rotating shaft and the drive motor are kept connected. Through the setting, the cleaning cylinder, the rotating shaft and the drive motor are kept connected during operation, and the rotation of the cleaning cylinder, the turning of oysters and the like are facilitated.
[0014] Further, the main body further includes a lifting motor and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is arranged between the side wall of the shell and the side wall of the inner shell, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the lifting motor, the end, away from the cleaning cylinder, of the connecting shaft is screw-connected with the threaded rod, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cleaning cylinder, and the other end is clamped with the telescopic rod. Through the cooperation of the drive motor and the lifting motor, the lifting of the cleaning cylinder is realized, the oysters are conveniently separated from sewage, and the oysters cleaned are conveniently taken out.
[0015] Further, the outer periphery of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a protruding part, a connecting groove is formed in the bottom of the protruding part, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the other end is fixedly connected with a rotating disc eccentrically, the rotating disc is vertically arranged, and the outer periphery of the rotating disc is in abutment with the connecting groove. Through the cooperation of the rotating disc and the connecting groove, the up-and-down shaking of the cleaning cylinder is realized, the oysters in the cleaning cylinder are conveniently turned over, and the oysters are fully cleaned.
[0016] Further, the oyster cleaning device further comprises a water guide pipe, a water tank and a water pump, one end of the water guide pipe is connected with the bottom of the inner shell, one end of the water guide pipe is connected with the top of the water tank, at least one layer of filter screen is arranged in the middle of the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with the inner shell through a backwater pipe, the water pump is used for pumping the sewage in the inner shell to the water tank and / or pumping the filtrate of the water tank to the inner shell. Through the arrangement, the recycling of the cleaning solution is realized, the impurities are filtered through the filter screen, the cleanliness of the cleaning solution is maintained, the waste of water resources is reduced, the cost of waste water treatment is reduced, and the green production and environmental protection requirements are met.
[0017] Further, the oyster cleaning device further comprises a plurality of nozzles, the nozzles are arranged around the inner shell and spray water towards the direction of the cleaning cylinder, and the nozzles are communicated with the backwater pipe and / or an external water pipe. Through the arrangement, the cleaning effect is further enhanced, the stubborn stains on the surface of the oysters can be more effectively removed through water spraying, and the cleanliness and quality of the oysters are improved.
[0018] Further, the distance between the rotating shaft and the top of the cleaning cylinder is greater than the distance between the rotating shaft and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder. The arrangement helps to increase the depth of the cleaning cylinder immersed in the cleaning solution, so that the oysters are fully contacted with the cleaning brush, and the cleaning effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of an oyster cleaning device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a top view of the oyster cleaning device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application. Figure 1
[0021] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the oyster cleaning device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application. Figure 1
[0022] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a part of the oyster cleaning device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application. Figure 3
[0023] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a structural schematic view of an oyster cleaning device according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
[0024] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the oyster cleaning device provided for the embodiment 3 is shown.
[0025] The technical scheme of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The structure diagram of the oyster cleaning device provided for the embodiment 3 is shown. The oyster cleaning device comprises a main body 100, a cleaning cylinder 200 and a cleaning brush 300. The main body 100 comprises an inner shell 110 and an outer shell 120. The inner shell 110 is used for containing a cleaning solution. In the embodiment, the cleaning solution can be tap water, seawater or the like. The cleaning cylinder 200 is used for containing oysters. The cleaning cylinder 200 is placed in the inner shell 110 and is detachably connected with the inner shell 110. A plurality of through holes 202 are formed in the cleaning cylinder 200 for filtering dirt such as silt. The cleaning brush 300 is magnetically responsive. A plurality of cleaning brushes 300 are placed in the cleaning cylinder 200. The size of the cleaning brush 300 is greater than that of the through hole 210, so that the cleaning brush 300 cannot pass through the through hole 210. A magnetic force generator is arranged at the bottom and / or top of the main body for generating a rotating magnetic field to drive the cleaning brush 300 to rotate, thereby cleaning dirt on the shell of the oyster. Further, the magnetic force generator comprises a motor 132, a magnetic member 134 and a controller. The magnetic member 134 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor 132 and rotates in a circle under the drive of the motor 132 to generate a rotating magnetic field. The controller is electrically connected with the motor 132 to control the rotating speed and direction of the motor 132. Specifically, the magnetic member 134 is a magnetic ring, a magnet or the like. The magnetic force generator 130 further comprises a heating assembly which is electrically connected with the controller and is used for heating the cleaning solution in the inner shell 110 to improve the cleaning effect. Preferably, the heating assembly is used for keeping the temperature of the cleaning solution at 20-40 DEG C. Preferably, the center of rotation of the magnetic member 134 coincides with the axis of the cleaning cylinder 200.
[0028] In some embodiments, the magnetic force generator is arranged in the space between the bottom of the inner shell 110 and the bottom of the outer shell 120. The magnetic member 134 is close to the bottom of the inner shell 110. In some embodiments, the magnetic force generator is arranged at the top of the main body. Specifically, a top plate is detachably connected to the top of the main body 100. The motor 132 is mounted on the top plate. The rotating shaft of the motor 132 is arranged vertically downward. The magnetic member 134 is fixed to the rotating shaft. The magnetic member 134 is located in the inner shell 110. The magnetic member 134 rotates in a circle under the drive of the motor 132.
[0029] Further, the cleaning brush 300 is composed of a brush holder and brush hairs uniformly distributed on the surface of the brush holder, the brush holder is internally provided with magnetic medium, and / or the brush hairs are magnetic brush hairs. Preferably, the brush holder is internally provided with magnetic medium, the brush hairs are non-magnetic, and the brush hairs are detachably arranged on the brush holder, so that the fallen, worn or bent brush hairs can be replaced, thereby achieving the expected cleaning effect. The shape, size and material of the cleaning brush can be set according to specific needs to adapt to the cleaning needs of oysters of different sizes. In the embodiment, the metal brush 300 is spherical or rod-shaped. In some embodiments, the metal brush 300 is composed of fine and dense metal wires, and the metal brush 300 is internally provided with magnetic medium.
[0030] Further, the main body 100 further comprises a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft 142 and a driving motor 144, one end of the rotating shaft 142 is connected with the cleaning cylinder 200, the other end penetrates through the inner shell 110 and is connected with the driving motor 144, the driving motor 144 drives the rotating shaft 142 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning cylinder 200 to rotate. Preferably, the driving motor 144 is electrically connected with a control unit. During the cleaning process of oysters, the control unit controls the cleaning cylinder 200 to turn over once every certain period of time through the driving motor 144, so as to avoid uneven cleaning of oysters, and at the same time, avoid that oysters at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 200 block the through hole 210, so that dirt cannot be discharged out of the cleaning cylinder 200.
[0031] Further, the rotating assembly further comprises a connecting shaft 143, one end of the connecting shaft 143 is connected with the cleaning cylinder 200, and the other end penetrates through the inner shell 110 and is rotationally connected with the inner shell 110. Preferably, the connecting shaft 143 is coaxial with the rotating shaft 142.
[0032] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 142 is clamped with the output shaft of the driving motor 144, specifically, one of the rotating shaft 142 and the output shaft of the driving motor 144 is provided with a protrusion, and the other is provided with a groove, the protrusion is clamped in the groove. The protrusion is provided as a non-circular protrusion, and / or the protrusion is provided as at least two. In other embodiments, one end of the rotating shaft 142 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 144, the other end is clamped with the cleaning cylinder 200, one end of the connecting shaft 143 is clamped with the cleaning cylinder 200, and the rotating shaft 142 and the connecting shaft 143 are respectively located on two sides of the cleaning cylinder 200. The cleaning cylinder 200 can be detached from the inner shell 110, so as to facilitate taking out the cleaned oysters.
[0033] Furthermore, the rotating assembly also includes an elastic element 146, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer casing 120, and the other end abuts against the connecting shaft 143. When the cleaning cylinder 200 is installed inside the inner casing 110, the elastic element 146 presses against the connecting shaft 143, ensuring that the rotating shaft 142 is always engaged with the output shaft of the drive motor 144. Specifically, the elastic element 146 is a spring, and the end of the connecting shaft 143 located between the inner casing 110 and the outer casing 120 is provided with a fixing part 143a, with the spring abutting against the fixing part 143a.
[0034] Furthermore, a nozzle 150 is provided inside the inner shell 110, and the nozzle 150 is also connected to an external water pipe. The nozzle 150 is positioned higher than the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 200, and the nozzle 150 sprays water toward the cleaning cylinder 200, thereby rinsing the cleaning cylinder 200 and / or the oysters inside the cleaning cylinder 200. Preferably, a plurality of the nozzles 150 are arranged at intervals along the inner shell 110.
[0035] Furthermore, the cleaning cylinder 200 includes a cylinder body 210 and a cover 220. The cylinder body 210 has an opening 212, and the cover 220 is detachably connected to the cylinder body 210 to prevent the oysters and cleaning brush 300 inside the cylinder body 210 from falling out through the opening 212. A plurality of through holes 202 are formed on the cylinder body 210 and / or the cover 220, and the diameters of the plurality of through holes 202 may be equal or unequal.
[0036] Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder 210 is flat to increase the bottom area of the cylinder 210, reduce the accumulation of oysters inside the cylinder 210, and thus improve the cleaning effect. In some embodiments, the cylinder 210 is a vertically arranged cylinder, and the control unit controls the cylinder 210 to rotate at multiples of 180° each time. In some embodiments, the cylinder 210 is a cuboid, and the control unit controls the cylinder 210 to rotate at multiples of 90° each time.
[0037] More preferably, the rotating shaft 142 is positioned close to the cover 220 of the cleaning cylinder 200, that is, the distance from the rotating shaft 142 to the top of the cleaning cylinder 200 is greater than the distance from the rotating shaft 142 to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 200. During the cleaning process, the control unit controls the cylinder 210 to rotate at angles that are multiples of 360° each time.
[0038] Furthermore, the oyster cleaning device also includes a filter assembly 400, which is connected to the inner shell 110 via a water guide pipe 410. Specifically, the bottom of the inner shell 110 has a water outlet for connecting to the water guide pipe 410, and the water outlet may be equipped with a control valve. The filter assembly 400 includes a water tank 420, a filter structure 430, a water pump 440, and a return water pipe 450. The top of the water tank 420 has a water inlet for connecting to the water guide pipe 410, and the middle has a filter structure 430 for filtering wastewater from the inner shell 110. The bottom of the water tank 420 is also connected to the return water pipe 450, which communicates with the inner shell 110. The water pump 440 pumps wastewater from the inner shell 110 to the water tank 420, and / or pumps filtrate from the water tank 420 to the inner shell 110. Wastewater enters the water tank 420 through the water pipe 410, and then is filtered by the filter structure 430. The filtered filtrate flows to the bottom of the water tank 420, and then, under the action of the water pump 440 and the return water pipe 450, it is circulated back to the inner shell 110 for recycling, thus saving water resources.
[0039] Furthermore, the water tank 420 or the water pipe 410 is also connected to a sewage pipe for discharging sewage.
[0040] Furthermore, the filter structure 430 includes at least one layer of filter screen. When the filter screen is configured as multiple layers, the pore size of the multiple filter screens gradually decreases along the wastewater filtration direction; alternatively, filter media is filled between the filter screens, and the particle size of the filter media gradually decreases along the wastewater filtration direction. The filter structure 430 is detachably connected to the water tank 420.
[0041] Furthermore, the return water pipe 450 is connected to the nozzle 150, and the filtered liquid is used to rinse the cleaning cylinder 200 or the oysters. Preferably, the nozzle 150 is equipped with a control valve to control the opening and closing or flow rate of the return water pipe 450 and the external water pipe. During the oyster cleaning process, the external water pipe or the return water pipe can be turned on as needed.
[0042] The working principle of the oyster cleaning device provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0043] Place the oysters and cleaning brush 300 into the cleaning cylinder 200 through opening 212. Connect the cover 220 to the cylinder 210 to prevent the oysters and cleaning brush 300 from falling out of opening 121 during the inversion process. Install the cleaning cylinder 200 into the inner shell 110. At this time, under the compression of the elastic element 146, the rotating shaft 142 remains engaged with the output shaft of the cleaning cylinder 200 or the drive motor 144, and the connecting shaft 143 remains engaged with the cleaning cylinder 200.
[0044] The nozzle 150 is activated to spray water into the oysters in the cleaning cylinder 200. When the water level is higher than the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 200, the magnetic generator 130 is activated, and the motor 132 drives the magnetic component 134 to rotate, generating a rotating magnetic field. This, in turn, causes the cleaning brush 300 to rotate, colliding and rubbing against the oyster shells to clean the dirt on the shells. Every so often, the drive motor 144 is activated to control the cleaning cylinder 200 to rotate, causing the oysters inside to turn over and preventing uneven cleaning. Before cleaning the oysters, the nozzle 150 sprays external water into the inner shell 110. After reaching the predetermined water level to begin cleaning, the outlet can be opened and the water pump 440 can be activated to pump the wastewater in the inner shell 110 into the water tank 420 for filtration. The filtered liquid is then sprayed onto the oysters to improve the cleaning effect, or the filtrate can be directly discharged, and water from the external water pipe can be sprayed onto the oysters.
[0045] After cleaning the oysters, turn off the magnetic generator 130, open the water outlet to drain the wastewater from the inner shell 110, and activate the nozzle 150 to spray water from an external water source or filtered water from the water tank 420 to rinse the cleaning cylinder 200 and the oysters, washing away any residual mud and sand. Finally, disassemble the cleaning cylinder 200 and the inner shell 110, and collect the cleaned oysters.
[0046] Example 2
[0047] See Figure 5 The oyster cleaning device provided in this embodiment has a similar structure to that in Embodiment 1, except that the main body 100 further includes a lifting assembly, which includes a lifting motor 162. The lifting motor 162 is located at the upper end of the main body 100, and a threaded rod 164 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting motor 162. The outer side of the threaded rod 164 is helically connected to the fixing part 143a, and the connecting shaft 143 is rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder 200. The lifting motor 162 drives the threaded rod 164 to rotate, causing the fixing part 143a helically connected to the threaded rod 164 to rise or fall, thereby driving the cleaning cylinder 200 to rise or fall, facilitating the collection of cleaned oysters.
[0048] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 142 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 200, and the output shaft of the drive motor 146 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 148, which can be engaged with the rotating shaft 142. When the rotating shaft 142 moves to be coaxial with the telescopic rod 148, the telescopic rod 148 extends and engages with the rotating shaft 142. The drive motor 146 drives the cleaning cylinder 200 to rotate through the telescopic rod 148, thus preventing the oysters at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 200 from being improperly cleaned.
[0049] Example 3
[0050] See Figure 6The oyster cleaning device provided in this embodiment has a similar structure to that in Embodiment 1, except that: the outer periphery of the cleaning cylinder 200 is provided with a protrusion, and a connecting groove 222 is formed at the bottom of the protrusion. Preferably, the outer periphery of the cover 220 protrudes from the cylinder 210 to form the protrusion. The drive motor 144 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 120, and the output shaft of the drive motor 144 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 142. The rotating shaft 142 passes through the inner shell 110 and is eccentrically fixedly connected to a turntable 147, that is, the axis of the rotating shaft 142 does not coincide with the center of the turntable 147. The turntable 147 is vertically arranged, and its outer periphery abuts against the bottom of the cover 220. Preferably, the rotating shaft 142 is fixed to the edge of the turntable 147, and the turntable 147 is installed in the connecting groove 222 and abuts against the connecting groove 222. The drive motor 146 drives the turntable 147 to rotate, thereby causing the cover 220 to move up and down, and in turn causing the cleaning cylinder 200 to move up and down, so as to shake the oysters inside the cleaning cylinder 200 and make the oysters fully contact the cleaning brush 300.
[0051] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the cover 220 is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 222, or the outer periphery of the cover 220 is provided with an annular connecting groove 222.
[0052] In some embodiments, two or more of the rotating components are arranged around the cleaning cylinder 200.
[0053] In some embodiments, one end of the connecting shaft 143 is fixed to the inner shell 110 or the outer shell 120, and the other end is fixed to a telescopic member 149. The end of the telescopic member 149 away from the connecting shaft 143 is detachably connected to the connecting groove 222, thereby supporting the cleaning cylinder 200.
[0054] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting holes 224 are provided on the cover 220, and the nozzle 150 is disposed at the mounting holes 224 and sprays water into the cylinder 210, thereby rinsing the cleaning cylinder 200 and / or the oysters inside the cleaning cylinder 200.
[0055] Furthermore, the main body 100 also includes a lifting assembly, which includes a lifting motor 162. The lifting motor 162 is located at the upper end of the main body 100, and a threaded rod 164 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting motor 162. The outer side of the threaded rod 164 is helically connected to the telescopic rod 148, and the end of the telescopic rod 148 away from the threaded rod 164 can be engaged with the connecting shaft 143. When the cleaning cylinder 200 and the inner shell 110 are disassembled, the telescopic rod 148 extends and engages with the connecting shaft 143. Then, the lifting motor 162 drives the cleaning cylinder 200 to rise, facilitating the collection of cleaned oysters.
[0056] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the oyster farming method and the fish-oyster polyculture method provided by this utility model are as follows:
[0057] (1) This utility model uses a magnetic generator and a magnetic cleaning brush. Under the action of the magnetic force, the cleaning brush moves evenly and rotates continuously in the cleaning solution, constantly colliding with the oyster shells to clean the oysters. Every once in a while, the cleaning drum rotates, flips, or shakes up and down, so that the cleaning brush can evenly clean every surface of each oyster. At the same time, this uniform stirring helps to ensure that each oyster receives the same cleaning force and time, improving the consistency of cleaning.
[0058] (2) After cleaning, the cleaning brush can be recycled by magnetic force, and the sewage and oysters can be separated by directly lifting the cleaning cylinder or opening the water outlet. Alternatively, the sewage can be discharged or filtered for further cleaning.
[0059] (3) As filter feeders, oysters easily accumulate pathogens from seawater, such as Salmonella. Magnetic field cleaning can effectively reduce the number of pathogens on the surface of oysters, thus improving their safety.
[0060] (4) The device is equipped with a heating component, which can heat the cleaning solution to a suitable temperature to improve the cleaning effect. In addition, the filtration component and the circulating water system can filter and recycle the wastewater, saving water resources and reducing operating costs.
[0061] (5) The design of the cleaning brush and cleaning tube can be adjusted according to actual needs, such as the shape, size and material of the cleaning brush, to meet the cleaning needs of different types and sizes of oysters.
[0062] (6) The cleaning cylinder is detachably connected to the inner shell, making it easy to remove the cleaned oysters. At the same time, the device is also equipped with a lifting component, which can easily raise and lower the cleaning cylinder to a suitable height for easy collection and operation.
[0063] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. If any modifications or variations to this utility model do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model, and if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims and equivalent technologies of this utility model, then this utility model also intends to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. An oyster cleaning device, characterized in that, include: The main body includes an inner shell and an outer shell; A cleaning tube for holding oysters, the cleaning tube being detachably installed in the inner shell, and having several through holes on its side walls and / or bottom; A cleaning brush, having magnetic responsiveness, is placed inside the cleaning cylinder, and the size of the cleaning brush is larger than the size of the through hole; A magnetic generator, located at the bottom and / or top of the main body, is used to generate a rotating magnetic field to drive the cleaning brush to rotate.
2. The oyster cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic generator includes a motor and a magnetic component. The magnetic component is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor and rotates under the drive of the motor to generate a rotating magnetic field. The rotation center of the magnetic component coincides with the axis of the cleaning cylinder.
3. The oyster cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning brush consists of a brush holder and bristles evenly distributed on the surface of the brush holder; the brush holder contains a magnetic medium, and / or the bristles are magnetic bristles.
4. The oyster cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The main body also includes a rotating shaft, a drive motor, and a connecting shaft. The drive motor is fixed to the outer shell. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the cleaning cylinder, and the other end passes through the inner shell and is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. One end of the connecting shaft is engaged with the cleaning cylinder, and the other end passes through the inner shell and is rotatably connected to the inner shell.
5. The oyster cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The main body also includes an elastic element, one end of which is fixed to the outer shell and the other end abuts against the connecting shaft, so that the cleaning cylinder, the rotating shaft and the drive motor are kept connected.
6. The oyster cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The main body also includes a lifting motor and a threaded rod. The threaded rod is located between the outer shell sidewall and the inner shell sidewall. The top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor. The end of the connecting shaft away from the cleaning cylinder is screwed to the threaded rod. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder, and the other end is engaged with the telescopic rod.
7. The oyster cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a protrusion, and a connecting groove is opened at the bottom of the protrusion. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the other end is eccentrically fixedly connected to a turntable. The turntable is vertically arranged, and the outer periphery of the turntable abuts against the connecting groove.
8. The oyster cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, It also includes a water pipe, a water tank, and a water pump. One end of the water pipe is connected to the bottom of the inner shell, and the other end is connected to the top of the water tank. At least one layer of filter screen is provided in the middle of the water tank. The bottom of the water tank is connected to the inner shell through a return water pipe. The water pump pumps the sewage in the inner shell to the water tank and / or pumps the filtrate in the water tank to the inner shell.
9. The oyster cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes nozzles, a plurality of which are arranged around the inner shell and spray water toward the cleaning cylinder, the nozzles being connected to the return water pipe and / or an external water pipe.
10. The oyster cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The distance between the rotating shaft and the top of the cleaning cylinder is greater than the distance between the rotating shaft and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder.