Feed particle extrusion forming device

Abstract

The utility model provides a feed particle extrusion forming device, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a discharging tank, a communicating pipe communicated with one side of the discharging tank and a discharging tank communicated with the other end of the communicating pipe. And the extrusion mechanism comprises a feeding assembly arranged on the outer surface of the discharging tank and an extrusion assembly arranged on the inner surface of the communicating pipe and matched with the feeding assembly for use. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of all parts in the feeding assembly and the extrusion assembly, the blanking speed of the feed to be processed is slowed down while the feed extrusion speed is not influenced, so that the blanking speed is effectively controlled, the problem that the abrasion speed of the parts in the equipment is accelerated due to too high blanking speed can be effectively avoided, and the production efficiency is improved. And it can also be ensured that pressure borne by the feed in the extrusion process is more uniform, so that more compact and uniform particles are formed, and the quality of the feed particles is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a feed pellet extrusion forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The feed pellet extrusion forming device plays a crucial role in the feed processing and production process, which can form various feed raw materials (such as grains, beans, grass powder, fish meal, additives, etc.) into uniform granular feed. This forming process helps to improve the physical properties of the feed, making it easier to store, transport and feed.

[0003] Some feed pellet extrusion forming devices in the prior art have the defect of too fast discharging speed during use. In order to deal with the too fast discharging speed, the equipment may need more power support, thereby increasing energy consumption. The high-speed running equipment may also increase the wear speed of its internal parts, resulting in shortened equipment life and increased maintenance cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a feed pellet extrusion forming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A feed pellet extrusion forming device, comprising a bearing mechanism, a feeding tank, a communication pipe connected to one side of the feeding tank, and a discharge tank connected to the other end of the communication pipe.

[0007] An extrusion mechanism, comprising a feeding assembly arranged on the outer surface of the feeding tank, and an extrusion assembly arranged on the inner surface of the communication pipe and cooperating with the feeding assembly.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the feeding assembly comprises a motor adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the feeding tank, and a rotating wheel fixedly sleeved on the output end surface of the motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding tank through a bearing.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the feeding assembly further comprises a driving block fixedly connected to one side of the rotating wheel, and a brake disc fixedly sleeved on the output end surface of the motor.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the feeding assembly further includes a driven wheel fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding tank through a bearing and matched with the driving block, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the inner surface of the driven wheel, and a plurality of arc-shaped plates fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod respectively, and the penetrating end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding tank through a bearing.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the extruding assembly includes a first belt pulley fixedly sleeved on the surface of the motor output end, a belt sleeved on the outer surface of the first belt pulley, and a second belt pulley sleeved on the inner surface of the other end of the belt.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the extruding assembly further includes a supporting column fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second belt pulley, and the penetrating end of the supporting column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the communicating pipe through a bearing.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the extruding assembly further includes a spiral blade welded on the outer surface of the supporting column, and a plurality of discharge holes opened on one side of the communicating pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation between the various components in the feeding assembly and the extruding assembly, the discharging speed of the feed to be processed is slowed down without affecting the extruding speed of the feed, so that the effective control of the discharging speed is realized, the problem of accelerated wear of the internal components of the equipment caused by the too fast discharging speed can be effectively avoided, and the pressure on the feed during the extruding process is more uniform, so that more compact and uniform particles are formed, thereby improving the quality of the feed particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is the local structure enlarged schematic view of A in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is another view structure schematic view of the overall of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4It is the internal structure schematic view of the feeding tank in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is the internal structure schematic view of the feeding tank in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 100, bearing mechanism; 101, feeding tank; 102, communication pipe; 103, feeding tank; 200, extrusion mechanism; 201, feeding assembly; 201a, motor; 201b, runner; 201c, driving block; 201d, brake disc; 201e, driven wheel; 201f, connecting rod; 201g, arc plate; 202, extrusion assembly; 202a, first belt pulley; 202b, belt; 202c, second belt pulley; 202d, support column; 202e, spiral blade; 202f, discharge hole; T, pneumatic cutting machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.

[0023] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to give a thorough understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to here means that specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. "In one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment in different places in this specification, nor is it an embodiment that is independent or alternative to other embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5 For the first embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a feed pellet extrusion molding device, which can realize the effect of reducing the feeding speed of the feed to be processed without affecting the extrusion feed speed, comprising,

[0027] The bearing mechanism 100 comprises a feeding tank 101, a communication pipe 102 communicated with one side of the feeding tank 101, and a feeding tank 103 communicated with the other end of the communication pipe 102.

[0028] It should be noted that the feeding tank 101 is used to contain the feed to be processed, and the feed to be processed can fall into the feeding tank 103 through the communication pipe 102, and then the feed is extruded and formed by the extrusion assembly 202 in the feeding tank 103.

[0029] The extrusion mechanism 200 comprises a feeding assembly 201 arranged on the outer surface of the feed tank 101 and an extrusion assembly 202 arranged on the inner surface of the communication pipe 102 and matched with the feeding assembly 201.

[0030] It should be further noted that the feeding assembly 201 directly matches the parts to slow down the feeding speed of the feed to be processed without affecting the extrusion speed of the spiral blade 202e of the extrusion assembly 202, so as to reduce the impact and wear inside the equipment, prolong the service life of the equipment.

[0031] Specifically, the feeding assembly 201 comprises a motor 201a adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the feed tank 101 and a rotating wheel 201b fixedly sleeved on the output end surface of the motor 201a. The output end of the motor 201a is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed tank 101 through a bearing.

[0032] Further, the feeding assembly 201 further comprises a driving block 201c fixedly connected to one side of the rotating wheel 201b and a brake disc 201d fixedly sleeved on the output end surface of the motor 201a.

[0033] The output end of the motor 201a can drive the rotating wheel 201b to rotate when the output end of the motor 201a rotates, and the driving block 201c is driven by the rotating wheel 201b to move in a circular motion.

[0034] Preferably, the feeding assembly 201 further comprises a driven wheel 201e fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed tank 101 through a bearing and matched with the driving block 201c, a connecting rod 201f fixedly connected to the inner surface of the driven wheel 201e, and a plurality of arc-shaped plates 201g fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 201f, respectively. The penetrating end of the connecting rod 201f is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed tank 101 through a bearing.

[0035] When the driving block 201c rotates to the position where the inner surface of the driven wheel 201e is engaged, the driven wheel 201e is driven to rotate, and when the driving block 201c rotates to the position where the inner surface of the driven wheel 201e is disengaged, the brake disc 201d will engage with the outer surface of the driven wheel 201e to limit the driven wheel 201e from continuously rotating due to inertia, so that the driven wheel 201e drives the connecting rod 201f and the plurality of arc-shaped plates 201g to rotate intermittently through the continuous rotation of the motor 201a, and the arc-shaped plates 201g limit the feed to be processed, so as to slow down the feeding speed of the feed to be processed.

[0036] It should be explained that the extrusion assembly 202 comprises a first pulley 202a fixedly sleeved on the surface of the output end of the motor 201a, a belt 202b sleeved on the outer surface of the first pulley 202a, and a second pulley 202c sleeved on the inner surface of the other end of the belt 202b.

[0037] The output end of the motor 201a can also drive synchronous rotation, and through the cooperation of the first pulley 202a and the belt 202b, the second pulley 202c is driven to rotate.

[0038] Further, the extrusion assembly 202 further comprises a support column 202d fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second pulley 202c, and the penetrating end of the support column 202d is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the communication pipe 102 through a bearing.

[0039] Specifically, the extrusion assembly 202 further comprises a spiral blade 202e welded to the outer surface of the support column 202d, and a plurality of discharge holes 202f opened on one side of the communication pipe 102.

[0040] The second pulley 202c can drive the support column 202d to rotate when the second pulley 202c rotates, so that the support column 202d drives the spiral blade 202e on the surface thereof to rotate synchronously. Through the continuous rotation of the spiral blade 202e, the feed is pushed in the direction close to the discharge hole 202f, so that the feed is extruded through the inner surface of the discharge hole 202f and formed into a strip shape, and then the strip-shaped feed is cut into a granular shape by the pneumatic cutting machine T. The pneumatic cutting machine T is a prior art, and the present scheme will not be described in detail, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle.

[0041] In use, the motor 201a is turned on to drive the runner 201b and the first pulley 202a to rotate synchronously, the runner 201b drives the driving block 201c to move in a circle, when the driving block 201c rotates to the position where the inner surface of the driven wheel 201e is engaged, the driven wheel 201e is driven to rotate, when the driving block 201c rotates to the position where the inner surface of the driven wheel 201e is disengaged, the brake disc 201d will engage with the outer surface of the driven wheel 201e to limit the driven wheel 201e, so as to avoid the driven wheel 201e from rotating continuously due to inertia, so that the driven wheel 201e drives the connecting rod 201f and the plurality of arc-shaped plates 201g to rotate intermittently through the continuous rotation of the motor 201a, and the arc-shaped plates 201g limit the to-be-processed feed, so as to achieve the effect of slowing down the feeding speed of the to-be-processed feed.

[0042] Through the cooperation of the first belt pulley 202a and the belt 202b, the second belt pulley 202c is driven to rotate, and then the second belt pulley 202c drives the support column 202d to rotate, so that the support column 202d drives the spiral blades 202e on the surface thereof to rotate synchronously, and through the continuous rotation of the spiral blades 202e, the feed is pushed in the direction close to the discharge hole 202f, so that the feed is extruded through the inner surface of the discharge hole 202f and forms a strip shape, and then the strip-shaped feed is cut into granular by the pneumatic cutting machine T.

[0043] In summary, through the cooperation between each part in the feeding assembly 201 and the extrusion assembly 202, the feeding speed of the feed to be processed is slowed down while the extrusion speed of the feed is not affected, so as to effectively control the feeding speed. Not only can the problem of accelerated wear of internal parts caused by too fast feeding speed be effectively avoided, but also the pressure on the feed during extrusion can be ensured to be more uniform, so that more dense and uniform particles are formed, thereby improving the quality of the feed particles.

[0044] Importantly, it should be noted that the configurations and arrangements of the present application shown in the various exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail herein, persons of ordinary skill in the art, having the benefit of the present disclosure, will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages described herein. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be modified or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or re-sequenced without departing from the generality of the application. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the present application is not limited to particular embodiments described, but extends to various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and equivalents obvious to those skilled in the art, following in the spirit of the present application and within the scope of the appended claims.

[0045] In addition, in order to provide a brief description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments can be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present application currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present application).

[0046] It is to be understood that the development of the particular implementations described herein was not determined merely by the availability of certain items or materials. Rather and more generally, specific implementations can be determined, for example, based on the particular requirements of the instrument or system to which that implementation relates. For example, a specific implementation of a reagent or kit can be determined based on the number of assays or assays types that are to be performed by the instrument or system that implementation relates to.

[0047] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A feed pellet extrusion forming apparatus, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of extrusion device for plastic, including, Bearing mechanism (100), including feed tank (101), the communicating pipe (102) being communicated to the side of the feed tank (101), and the discharge tank (103) being communicated to the other end of the communicating pipe (102); Extrusion mechanism (200), including the feeding assembly (201) being arranged to the outer surface of the feed tank (101), and the extrusion assembly (202) being arranged to the inner surface of the communicating pipe (102) and cooperating with the feeding assembly (201) use.

2. The feed pellet extruding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (201) includes motor (201a) that is adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the feed tank (101), and runner (201b) that is fixedly sleeved on the output end surface of the motor (201a), and the output end of the motor (201a) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed tank (101) by bearing.

3. A feed pellet extrusion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (201) further includes drive block (201c) fixedly connected to one side of the runner (201b), and brake disc (201d) fixedly sleeved on the output end surface of the motor (201a).

4. A feed pellet extrusion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (201) further includes driven wheel (201e) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed tank (101) by bearing and cooperating with the drive block (201c), connecting rod (201f) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the driven wheel (201e), and a plurality of arc plates (201g) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (201f) respectively, and the through end of the connecting rod (201f) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed tank (101) by bearing.

5. A feed pellet extrusion apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The extrusion assembly (202) includes first pulley (202a) fixedly sleeved on the output end surface of the motor (201a), belt (202b) sleeved on the outer surface of the first pulley (202a), and second pulley (202c) sleeved on the inner surface of the other end of the belt (202b).

6. A feed pellet extrusion apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The extrusion assembly (202) further includes support column (202d) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second pulley (202c), and the through end of the support column (202d) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the communicating pipe (102) by bearing.

7. A feed pellet extrusion apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The extrusion assembly (202) further includes helical blade (202e) welded to the outer surface of the support column (202d), and a plurality of discharge holes (202f) opened on one side of the communicating pipe (102).

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