Forming device for axial installation component pin stress release ring

Abstract

The utility model discloses an axial installation component pin stress release ring forming device. Comprising a mounting seat; the two longitudinal adjusting mechanisms are respectively mounted at the top of the mounting seat; the transverse adjusting mechanism is located above the position between the two longitudinal adjusting mechanisms; the forming mechanism is located between the two transverse adjusting mechanisms, installed at the tops of the transverse adjusting mechanisms and comprises a positioning assembly and a bending piece; the two positioning assemblies are arranged in the extending direction of the mounting base and correspondingly mounted at the tops of the two longitudinal positioning structures. The whole bending piece is of a T-shaped structure, one end of a horizontal part of the bending piece is installed on the positioning assembly, and a vertical part of the bending piece is a force application part and is used for bending and forming the pin of the axially-installed component. According to the annular forming device for the pins of the axially-installed component, the pins at the two ends of the axially-installed component are fixed through the arranged positioning assembly, then the pins at the two ends of the axially-installed component are bent by rotating the bending piece, and therefore the annular forming device for the pins of the axially-installed component is provided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of component processing technology, specifically to a stress relief ring forming device for axially mounted component pins. Background Technology

[0002] When assembling circuit boards, through-hole components can be mounted in two ways: axial and radial. "Axial mounting" is essentially horizontal mounting. If the spacing between mounting holes on the circuit board is small and traditional standard bending of the components is not suitable, a ring bend can be used. Because the formed ring-shaped lead provides stress relief, it is called a "stress relief ring." To ensure the reliability of axially mounted components when soldered to the printed circuit board and to prevent lead breakage due to vibration during use, the leads of axially mounted components are generally formed into a ring before soldering. Traditional forming methods involve manual bending, but due to variations in manual operation techniques, the formed stress relief rings are often irregular in shape and inconsistent in size. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, this application provides a forming device for stress relief rings of axially mounted component leads, to solve the problem in the prior art where the stress relief rings of axially mounted component leads are formed by manual bending, resulting in irregular shapes and inconsistent sizes due to variations in manual bending. The specific solution is as follows:

[0004] A device for forming stress relief rings for axially mounted component leads, comprising:

[0005] Mounting base;

[0006] Two longitudinal adjustment mechanisms are provided at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the mounting base. The two longitudinal adjustment mechanisms are respectively installed close to the top of the mounting base and move closer or further away from each other along the extension direction of the mounting base to achieve clamping of the end of the axially mounted component.

[0007] A lateral adjustment mechanism is located between and above two longitudinal adjustment mechanisms. Two lateral adjustment mechanisms are spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the mounting base. The two lateral adjustment mechanisms are respectively mounted on the mounting base and move closer or further apart from each other along the lateral direction of the mounting base to achieve axial clamping of the component body.

[0008] A forming mechanism is located between two lateral adjustment mechanisms and is mounted on top of the lateral adjustment mechanisms. The forming mechanism includes a positioning component and a bending component.

[0009] The positioning assembly is located between two lateral adjusting mechanisms, which are arranged along the extension direction of the mounting base, and two positioning assemblies are respectively arranged on the top of two longitudinal positioning structures for fixing the axial mounting component pin;

[0010] The horizontal part of the bending piece is installed on the positioning assembly, and rotates around the connection, and the vertical part of the bending piece is a force applying part for bending and forming the axial mounting component pin.

[0011] Preferably, the two longitudinal adjusting mechanisms respectively comprise a longitudinal adjusting plate and a longitudinal driving assembly;

[0012] The opposite ends of the longitudinal driving assembly are respectively installed on the end of the mounting base, and the opposite ends of the longitudinal driving assembly are respectively connected to the longitudinal adjusting plate;

[0013] The two sides of the longitudinal adjusting plate are respectively installed on the inner wall of the mounting base, and the longitudinal adjusting plate slides along the extension direction of the mounting base;

[0014] The lateral adjusting mechanism is located above the two longitudinal adjusting plates.

[0015] Preferably, the longitudinal driving assembly comprises a first lead screw;

[0016] The first lead screw is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the mounting base, and the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting base;

[0017] One end of the first lead screw is located outside the mounting base, and the other end of the first lead screw is movably connected to the corresponding longitudinal adjusting plate;

[0018] The first lead screw is located at one end of the mounting base as a driving end.

[0019] Preferably, the two lateral adjusting mechanisms respectively comprise a cross beam, a lateral adjusting plate and a lateral driving assembly;

[0020] The cross beam is shared, and the two ends of the cross beam are respectively connected above the two sides of the mounting base;

[0021] The lateral driving assembly is located above the cross beam, and the opposite ends of the lateral driving assembly are respectively connected above the two sides of the mounting base, and the other ends of the lateral driving assembly are respectively connected to the lateral adjusting plate;

[0022] The lateral adjusting plate is located above the longitudinal adjusting plate, and the lateral adjusting plate is movably connected to the cross beam and moves along the extension direction of the cross beam;

[0023] The positioning assembly is located between two lateral adjusting plates.

[0024] Preferably, the lateral driving assembly comprises a second screw rod.

[0025] The second screw rod is located above the cross beam, and one end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the side wall of the mounting base.

[0026] The other end of the second screw rod is movably connected to a corresponding lateral adjusting plate.

[0027] The end of the second screw rod located outside the mounting base is a driving end.

[0028] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate and a shaped column.

[0029] The positioning plate and the shaped column are located between two lateral adjusting plates and are spaced apart along the extension direction of the lateral adjusting plates to form a clamping part for the axial mounting component pin.

[0030] The positioning plate and the shaped column are respectively installed on the top of the longitudinal adjusting plate on the same side.

[0031] The positioning plate and the longitudinal adjusting plate are detachably connected.

[0032] The shaped column is perpendicular to the longitudinal adjusting plate, and the shaped column is rotatably connected to the longitudinal adjusting plate.

[0033] The horizontal rod of the bending piece is located above the positioning plate, one end of the horizontal rod of the bending piece is connected to the shaped column, the vertical rod of the bending piece is parallel to the shaped column and is spaced apart from the shaped column.

[0034] Preferably, the distance between the positioning plate and the shaped column is determined according to the outer diameter of the axial mounting component pin.

[0035] Preferably, the positioning plate is an L-shaped plate, the horizontal end of the positioning plate is detachably connected to the lateral adjusting plate, and the vertical end of the positioning plate is parallel to the shaped column.

[0036] The horizontal end of the positioning plate is provided with a positioning groove.

[0037] The positioning groove is arranged along the extension direction of the positioning plate.

[0038] Preferably, the mounting base is a concave cavity as a whole, and the side wall of the mounting base is higher than the end part of the mounting base.

[0039] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0040] The application adjusts the gap between two longitudinal adjusting mechanisms to clamp the end of the axial installation component body of different lengths, adjusts the gap of two transverse adjusting mechanisms to clamp the radial direction of the axial installation component body of different outer diameter sizes, to realize the fixation of the entire axial installation component, sets the positioning assembly to fix the pins at both ends of the axial installation component, and then rotates the bending piece to bend the pins at both ends of the axial installation component, so as to provide a forming device for the pin stress release ring of the axial installation component. Since the rotation point is fixed during bending, the distance between the bending piece and the positioning assembly is determined, the bending distance is determined, and then the size of the rotating bending circle can be fixed. The existing axial installation component pin stress release ring is manually bent during forming. Due to the difference in manual work, the formed pin stress release ring is irregular and inconsistent in size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of an axial installation component pin stress release ring forming device in the embodiment of the application.

[0042] Figure 2 It is a front view of Figure 1 .

[0043] Figure 3 It is a top view of Figure 1 .

[0044] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of A section. Figure 3

[0045] In the figure: 1, first mounting part; 2, longitudinal adjusting plate; 3, transverse adjusting plate; 4, crossbeam; 5, second mounting part; 6, forming column; 7, positioning plate; 8, first lead screw; 9, second lead screw; 10, first driving handle; 11, sleeve; 12, third driving handle; 13, force applying part; 14, third mounting part; 15, pin; 16, sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] An axial installation component pin stress release ring forming device, comprising:

[0047] mounting seat;

[0048] longitudinal adjusting mechanism, two of which are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the mounting seat, and are respectively arranged close to the top of the mounting seat and approach or move away from each other along the extension direction of the mounting seat, to realize the clamping of the end of the axial installation component;

[0049] ​The transverse adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two longitudinal adjusting mechanisms and above the longitudinal adjusting mechanisms, and two of the transverse adjusting mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the mounting seat, and are respectively mounted on the mounting seat and move closer to or away from each other along the transverse direction of the mounting seat, so as to clamp the axial mounting component body;

[0050] The shaping mechanism is arranged between the two transverse adjusting mechanisms, and the shaping mechanism is mounted on the top of the transverse adjusting mechanism, and the shaping mechanism comprises a positioning assembly and a bending piece;

[0051] The positioning assembly is arranged between the two transverse adjusting mechanisms, and two of the positioning assemblies are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the mounting seat, and the two positioning assemblies are respectively mounted on the top of the two longitudinal positioning structures, and are used for fixing the axial mounting component pin;

[0052] The bending piece is in a whole "T" structure, one end of the horizontal part of the bending piece is mounted on the positioning assembly and rotates around the connection, and the vertical part of the bending piece is a force applying part and is used for bending and shaping the axial mounting component pin.

[0053] It should be noted that:

[0054] In the present application, the longitudinal direction of the mounting seat and the transverse direction of the mounting seat are both based on the top view of the mounting seat, wherein the longitudinal direction of the mounting seat is the extension direction of the mounting seat, and the transverse direction of the mounting seat is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction;

[0055] The bending piece is in a whole "T" structure formed by the vertical connection of the circular horizontal rod and the vertical rod, and one end of the horizontal rod connected with the shaping column is connected with the shaping column;

[0056] The top end of the vertical rod of the bending piece is vertically connected to the bottom of the horizontal rod, the bottom end of the vertical rod of the bending piece faces the longitudinal adjusting plate and is not connected with the longitudinal adjusting plate, the spacing between the vertical rod of the bending piece and the shaping column is determined according to the radius of the circular arc required by the pin to be bent, and the spacing is not less than the length of the pin, and the pin is located between the shaping column and the vertical rod of the bending piece during bending;

[0057] In the present application, the two longitudinal adjusting mechanisms, the two transverse adjusting mechanisms and the two positioning assemblies are respectively arranged relative to the center of the mounting seat.

[0058] Further, the two longitudinal adjusting mechanisms respectively comprise a longitudinal adjusting plate and a longitudinal driving assembly;

[0059] The opposite ends of the longitudinal driving assembly are respectively mounted on the end portions of the mounting seat, and the opposite ends of the longitudinal driving assembly are respectively connected with the longitudinal adjusting plates;

[0060] The two sides of the longitudinal adjusting plate are slidingly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting base, and the longitudinal adjusting plate slides along the extension direction of the mounting base;

[0061] The transverse adjusting mechanism is located above the two longitudinal adjusting plates.

[0062] Further, the longitudinal driving assembly comprises a first lead screw;

[0063] The first lead screw is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the mounting base, and the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting base

[0064] The one end of the first lead screw is located outside the mounting base, and the other end of the first lead screw is movably connected to the corresponding longitudinal adjusting plate;

[0065] The one end of the first lead screw located outside the mounting base is the driving end.

[0066] It should be noted that the driving of the first lead screw can be manually driven or automatically driven.

[0067] Further, the two transverse adjusting mechanisms each comprise a cross beam, a transverse adjusting plate and a transverse driving assembly;

[0068] The cross beam is shared, and the two ends of the cross beam are connected above the two sides of the mounting base;

[0069] The transverse driving assembly is located above the cross beam, one end of the transverse driving assembly opposite to each other is connected above the two sides of the mounting base, and the other end of the transverse driving assembly is connected to the transverse adjusting plate;

[0070] The transverse adjusting plate is located above the longitudinal adjusting plate, and the transverse adjusting plate is slidingly connected to the cross beam and moves along the extension direction of the cross beam;

[0071] The positioning assembly is located between the two transverse adjusting plates.

[0072] Further, the transverse driving assembly comprises a second lead screw;

[0073] The second lead screw is located above the cross beam, and the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the upper side of the side wall of the mounting base

[0074] The one end of the second lead screw is located outside the mounting base, and the other end of the second lead screw is movably connected to the corresponding transverse adjusting plate;

[0075] The one end of the second lead screw located outside the mounting base is the driving end.

[0076] It should be noted that the driving of the second screw rod can be manually driven or automatically driven.

[0077] Further, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate and a forming column.

[0078] The positioning plate and the forming column are located between two transverse adjusting plates and are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the transverse adjusting plates, thereby forming a clamping part for the axial mounting of the pins of the components.

[0079] The positioning plate and the forming column are respectively mounted on the top of the longitudinal adjusting plate on the same side.

[0080] The positioning plate and the longitudinal adjusting plate are detachably connected.

[0081] The forming column is perpendicular to the transverse adjusting plate.

[0082] The horizontal rod of the bending piece is located above the positioning plate, one end of the horizontal rod of the bending piece is connected to the forming column, the vertical rod of the bending piece is parallel to the forming column and is arranged at an interval from the forming column.

[0083] Further, the distance between the positioning plate and the forming column is determined according to the outer diameter of the axial mounting pins of the components.

[0084] The height of the forming column is greater than the height of the positioning plate.

[0085] Further, the positioning plate is an L-shaped plate, the horizontal end of the positioning plate is detachably connected to the transverse adjusting plate, and the vertical end of the positioning plate is parallel to the forming column.

[0086] The horizontal end of the positioning plate is provided with a positioning groove.

[0087] The positioning groove is arranged along the extension direction of the positioning plate (i.e. the transverse direction of the mounting longitudinal seat).

[0088] Further, the mounting seat is a concave cavity as a whole, and the side wall of the mounting seat is higher than the end part of the mounting seat.

[0089] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0090] Embodiments

[0091] Please refer to Figures 1-4The embodiment provides a kind of axial installation component pin stress release ring forming device, comprising:

[0092] Mounting seat, in the embodiment, mounting seat is the concave cavity structure of bottom plate, first installation part 1 being respectively arranged at the two sides of bottom plate and second installation part 5 being respectively arranged at the two ends of bottom plate;

[0093] First installation part 1 is plate structure, respectively along the extension direction (i.e. longitudinal direction) of bottom plate, first installation part 1 is respectively correspondingly fixed at the opposite sides of bottom plate;Two first installation parts 1 opposite sides are correspondingly provided with sliding slot 16, wherein sliding slot 16 is respectively arranged along the extension direction of the bottom plate;The center part of the top of two first installation parts 1 is correspondingly extended upwards to form third installation part 14, the third installation part 14 is plate structure with top arc structure, the bottom of the third installation part 14 is connected with first installation part 1, and the third installation part 14 is located on the same plane with first installation part 1;

[0094] Second installation part 5 is correspondingly installed at the two ends of bottom plate, and second installation part 5 is plate structure with top arc structure, and first mounting hole is correspondingly provided on second installation part 5;

[0095] Wherein, the height of second installation part 5 is greater than the height of first installation part 1, and less than the height of third installation part 14.

[0096] Longitudinal adjusting mechanism is arranged close to the top of the seat body, in the embodiment, longitudinal adjusting mechanism is arranged close to the top of the two sides of concave cavity and is located in concave cavity, two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 and two groups of longitudinal drive assemblies are correspondingly arranged to form two longitudinal adjusting mechanisms;

[0097] Two groups of longitudinal drive assemblies are located on the opposite side of two longitudinal adjusting plates 2;Two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 are driven by corresponding longitudinal drive assemblies on the same side to make them close to or away from each other, to adjust the distance between them;

[0098] Wherein, two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction (extension direction) of mounting seat, and two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 are correspondingly arranged with the center of mounting seat as the base point;Two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 are located between two first installation parts 1, and the opposite side of longitudinal adjusting plate 2 is slidably connected with the opposite side of two first installation parts 1.

[0099] In the embodiment, the sliding connection between the longitudinal adjusting plate 2 and the first mounting part 1 is realized by the sliding groove 16 arranged on the first mounting part 1 and the sliding block arranged on the longitudinal adjusting plate 2, wherein the sliding groove 16 is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the mounting base; the sliding block is formed by extending the side of the longitudinal adjusting plate 2 towards the first mounting part 1 to the direction of the first mounting part 1; the size and shape of the sliding block are matched with the sliding groove 16, and the sliding block is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 16 to realize the sliding connection between the longitudinal adjusting plate 2 and the first mounting part 1.

[0100] In the embodiment, the longitudinal driving assembly comprises the first lead screw 8; the first lead screw 8 is arranged on the opposite side of the two second mounting parts 5 respectively, and the first lead screw 8 penetrates the second mounting part 5 and is rotationally connected with the second mounting part 5 through the bearing; one end of the first lead screw 8 is located on the inner side of the second mounting part 5, and the other end is located on the outer side of the second mounting part 5; the end of the first lead screw 8 located on the outer side of the second mounting part 5 is connected with the first driving device respectively, and the end of the first lead screw 8 located on the inner side of the second mounting part 5 is threadedly connected with the longitudinal adjusting plate 2 on the same side respectively.

[0101] In the embodiment, the first lead screw 8 is driven manually to rotate, so that the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 are slidingly arranged along the sliding groove 16 to adjust the distance between the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2.

[0102] In order to facilitate manual driving, the first driving handle 10 is arranged on the end of the first lead screw 8 located on the outer side of the second mounting part 5.

[0103] The transverse adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 and comprises the cross beam 4 and one-to-one corresponding two transverse adjusting plates 3 and two groups of transverse driving assemblies.

[0104] The cross beam 4 is shared, and the cross beam 4 is located above the longitudinal adjusting plate 2, and the two ends of the cross beam 4 are connected with the third mounting part 14 respectively.

[0105] In the embodiment, the two transverse adjusting plates 3 are arranged in the cavity formed by the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 and the two third mounting parts 14, and the two transverse adjusting plates 3 are arranged above the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 respectively and are arranged in the transverse direction of the mounting base.

[0106] In the embodiment, the two groups of transverse driving assemblies are arranged on the opposite sides of the two transverse adjusting plates 3 respectively; the two transverse adjusting plates 3 are driven by the transverse driving assembly arranged on the same side to move in the transverse direction of the mounting base to adjust the distance between the two transverse adjusting plates 3.

[0107] Two lateral adjusting plates 3 are provided with through guide grooves respectively, the through guide grooves are arranged along the lateral direction of the mounting longitudinal direction, the crossbeam 4 penetrates the two guide grooves in sequence, and two ends are connected to the two third mounting parts 14 respectively, so that the lateral adjusting plate 3 slides along the extension direction of the crossbeam 4 respectively;

[0108] The size and shape of the guide groove are matched with the crossbeam 4, and the cross section of the limiting groove and the slide rod is in a rectangular structure;

[0109] In the embodiment, the lateral driving assembly includes a second lead screw 9, in the embodiment, the second lead screw 9 is arranged above the crossbeam 4 respectively, and is parallel to the crossbeam 4, the second lead screw 9 penetrates the third mounting part 14 respectively, and is rotatably connected to the third mounting part 14 through a bearing, one end of the second lead screw 9 is located outside the third mounting part 14 respectively, the other end of the second lead screw 9 is located inside the third mounting part 14 respectively, and the one end of the second lead screw 9 located inside the third mounting part 14 is threadedly connected with the lateral adjusting plate 3 on the same side respectively;

[0110] In the embodiment, the rotation of the second lead screw 9 is driven manually, one end of the second lead screw 9 located outside the third mounting part 14 is connected with a second driving handle, the second driving handle is manually rotated, the two second lead screws 9 are driven to rotate, so that the two lateral adjusting plates 3 move along the lateral direction of the mounting seat respectively, and the distance between the two lateral adjusting plates 3 is adjusted.

[0111] A shaping mechanism is located between the two lateral adjusting mechanisms, the shaping mechanism is mounted on the top of the lateral adjusting mechanism, and the shaping mechanism includes a positioning assembly and a bending piece;

[0112] In the embodiment, the positioning assembly is provided with two groups, the two groups of positioning assemblies are located between the two lateral adjusting mechanisms, are mounted on the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 respectively with the center of the mounting seat as a base point, are used for fixing the axial installation component pin 15, and are provided with the positioning plate 7 and the shaping column 6 in an L-shaped structure with the cross section opening upward.

[0113] The positioning plate 7 and the shaping column 6 are located between the two lateral adjusting plates 3 and are arranged at intervals along the lateral direction of the mounting seat respectively, form the clamping part of the axial installation component pin 15, the openings of the positioning plates 7 are arranged oppositely, the horizontal end of the positioning plate 7 is detachably connected to the longitudinal adjusting plate 2 through but not limited to a screw, the vertical end of the positioning plate 7 is parallel to the shaping column 6, and the height of the vertical end of the positioning plate 7 is less than that of the shaping column 6;

[0114] The positioning plate 7 and the shaping column 6 are mounted on the top of the longitudinal adjusting plate 2 on the same side respectively;

[0115] The forming column 6 is rotationally connected with the longitudinal adjusting plate 2;

[0116] The horizontal rod of the bending piece is located above the positioning plate 7, one end of the horizontal rod of the bending piece is connected with the forming column 6, the vertical rod of the bending piece is parallel to the forming column 6 and is arranged in a spaced manner with the forming column 6.

[0117] The bending piece is in a whole "T" structure, in the embodiment, the bending piece is a "T" structure formed by the vertical connection of the circular horizontal rod and the vertical rod, one end of the horizontal rod connected with the forming column 6 is rotationally connected with the forming column 6 through the sleeve 11, the sleeve 11 is vertically connected with the end of the horizontal rod, the sleeve 11 is sleeved on the forming column 6 and is threadedly connected with the forming column 6; the other end of the horizontal rod is the third driving handle 12, the vertical rod of the bending piece forms the force applying part 13; in operation, the forming column 6 is taken as a circle point, the interval between the forming column 6 and the vertical rod of the bending piece is taken as a semicircle, and rotation is performed to perform the bending forming of the axial installation component pin 15.

[0118] In the embodiment, the horizontal end of the positioning plate 7 is provided with a positioning groove, the longitudinal adjusting plate 2 is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning groove of the positioning plate 7, and the positioning hole is arranged in a spaced manner with the positioning groove of the positioning plate 7.

[0119] A plurality of positioning holes are arranged; the plurality of positioning holes are uniformly arranged along the transverse direction of the installation cavity (i.e. the front-rear direction of the whole installation seat), so as to adjust the interval between the positioning plate 7 and the forming column 6;

[0120] In the stress releasing ring forming process of the axial installation component pin 15, the operation process of the device is as follows:

[0121] Firstly, the two first driving handles 10 are rotated respectively to make the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 close to or away from each other to adjust the interval between the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2, so that the vertical plates of the stress receiving pieces respectively located at the top of the one end of the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2 close to each other are respectively located at the opposite two ends of the axial installation component body;

[0122] Then, the two second driving handles are rotated respectively to make the two transverse adjusting plates 3 close to or away from each other to adjust the interval between the two transverse adjusting plates 3, so that the one end of the two transverse adjusting plates 3 close to each other is respectively located at the opposite two sides of the axial installation component body, and the forming column 6 is located at one side of the axial installation component pin;

[0123] After that, adjust the longitudinal positions of the two force-receiving members (i.e., the front-back direction of the mounting base) so that the force-receiving members are correspondingly located on the other side of the axis-mounted component pins. Then, screw the screws into the corresponding positioning holes to fix the force-receiving members. At this time, the distance between the forming column 6 and the vertical plate of the force-receiving member is about 3 mm, which is exactly the outer diameter size of the axis-mounted component pin 15, so that the forming column 6 and the force-receiving member can be pressed against the opposite sides of the axis-mounted component pin 15;

[0124] Finally, rotate the handle of the sleeve 11 counterclockwise to the side of the horizontal plate of the force-receiving member to bend the axis-mounted component pin 15 into the required forming angle. When bending, the pressing column presses against the longitudinal adjusting plate 2 and rotates around the axis of the forming column 6 to prevent the axis-mounted component pin 15 from bending in the vertical plane.

[0125] It should be noted that:

[0126] All relevant components in this embodiment are made of stainless steel and their surfaces are subjected to hard anodic oxidation treatment;

[0127] In this embodiment, three layers of stepped holes are respectively provided on the second mounting portion 5 and the third mounting portion 14 to ensure that the first lead screw 8 and the second lead screw 9 can rotate within the bearings while installing the bearings;

[0128] In this embodiment, internal threaded holes matching the first lead screw 8 are respectively provided on the two longitudinal adjusting plates 2, and the purpose is to cooperate with the first lead screw 8 for use.

[0129] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the transverse adjusting plate 3 is in a "hui" character structure, which is a stainless steel plate member, and its surface is subjected to hard anodic oxidation treatment. Threaded holes matching the second lead screw 9 are respectively provided on the transverse adjusting plate 3, and the purpose is to cooperate with the second lead screw 9 for use.

[0130] In this embodiment, there is a clearance between the longitudinal adjusting plate 2 and the bottom plate of the mounting base.

[0131] In this embodiment, the force application portion 13 is in a cylindrical structure.

Claims

1. An axial mounting component pin stress relief ring forming apparatus characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of axial installation device, including: Mounting seat; Two longitudinal adjustment mechanisms are spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the mounting seat, and the two longitudinal adjustment mechanisms are respectively mounted near the top of the mounting seat, and move closer to or away from each other along the extension direction of the mounting seat, to realize the clamping of the end of the axial installation component; Two lateral adjustment mechanisms are located between the two longitudinal adjustment mechanisms and above the longitudinal adjustment mechanisms, and the two lateral adjustment mechanisms are spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the mounting seat, and the two lateral adjustment mechanisms are respectively mounted on the mounting seat, and move closer to or away from each other along the lateral direction of the mounting seat, to realize the clamping of the body of the axial installation component; A shaping mechanism is located between the two lateral adjustment mechanisms, and the shaping mechanism is mounted on the top of the lateral adjustment mechanism, and the shaping mechanism includes a positioning assembly and a bending piece; The positioning assembly is located between the two lateral adjustment mechanisms, and the two positioning assemblies are respectively mounted on the top of the two longitudinal positioning structures along the extension direction of the mounting seat, to fix the pins of the axial installation component; The bending piece is in the shape of a "T", and one end of the horizontal part of the bending piece is mounted on the positioning assembly and rotates around the connection, and the vertical part of the bending piece is a force applying part to bend and shape the pins of the axial installation component.

2. An axial component lead stress relief ring forming device as defined in claim 1 wherein, The two longitudinal adjustment mechanisms each include a longitudinal adjustment plate and a longitudinal drive assembly. The longitudinal drive assemblies are respectively mounted on the ends of the mounting seat at opposite ends, and the longitudinal drive assemblies are respectively connected to the longitudinal adjustment plates at opposite ends. The longitudinal adjustment plates are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the mounting seat on both sides, and the longitudinal adjustment plates respectively slide along the extension direction of the mounting seat. The lateral adjustment mechanisms are respectively located above the two longitudinal adjustment plates.

3. An axial component lead stress relief ring forming device as defined in claim 2 wherein, The longitudinal drive assembly includes a first lead screw. The first lead screw is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the mounting seat, and the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting seat. One end of the first lead screw is located outside the mounting seat, and the other end of the first lead screw is movably connected to the corresponding longitudinal adjustment plate. The first lead screw is a driving end at one end of the mounting seat.

4. An axial component lead stress relief ring forming device as defined in claim 2 wherein, The two lateral adjustment mechanisms each include a cross beam, a lateral adjustment plate, and a lateral drive assembly. The cross beams are shared, and the two ends of the cross beam are respectively connected to the top of the mounting seat on both sides. The lateral drive assemblies are located above the cross beam, and the lateral drive assemblies are respectively connected to the top of the mounting seat on both sides at opposite ends. The lateral drive assemblies are respectively connected to the lateral adjustment plates at opposite ends. The lateral adjustment plates are located above the longitudinal adjustment plates, and the lateral adjustment plates are movably connected to the cross beam along the extension direction of the cross beam.

5. An axial component lead stress relief ring forming device as defined in claim 4 wherein, The positioning assembly is located between the two lateral adjustment plates. The lateral drive assembly includes a second lead screw. The second lead screw is located above the cross beam, and the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the side wall of the mounting seat. One end of the second lead screw is located outside the mounting seat, and the other end of the second lead screw is movably connected to the corresponding lateral adjustment plate. The second screw rod is located at one end of the mounting base outside as a driving end.

6. An axial component lead stress relief ring forming device as defined in claim 1 wherein, The positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate and a shaped column; The positioning plate and the shaped column are located between two lateral adjusting plates and are respectively arranged along the extension direction of the lateral adjusting plates, forming a clamping part of the axial mounting component pin; The positioning plate and the shaped column are respectively installed on the top of the longitudinal adjusting plate on the same side; The positioning plate and the longitudinal adjusting plate are detachably connected; The shaped column is perpendicular to the longitudinal adjusting plate, and the shaped column and the longitudinal adjusting plate are rotationally connected; The horizontal rod of the bending piece is located above the positioning plate, one end of the horizontal rod of the bending piece is connected to the shaped column, the vertical rod of the bending piece is parallel to the shaped column and is arranged in a spaced manner with the shaped column.

7. An axial component lead stress relief ring forming device as defined in claim 6 wherein, The distance between the positioning plate and the shaped column is determined according to the outer diameter of the axial mounting component pin.

8. An axial component lead stress relief ring forming device as defined in claim 6 wherein, The positioning plate is an L-shaped plate, the horizontal end of the positioning plate is detachably connected to the lateral adjusting plate, and the vertical end of the positioning plate is parallel to the shaped column; The horizontal end of the positioning plate is provided with a positioning groove; The positioning groove is arranged along the extension direction of the positioning plate.

9. An axial component lead stress relief ring forming device as defined in claim 1 wherein, The mounting base is a concave cavity as a whole, and the side wall of the mounting base is higher than the end part of the mounting base.

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