Photovoltaic cell production equipment and conveying mechanism thereof
By setting limit blocks and positioning cameras on the conveyor belt of photovoltaic cell production equipment, combined with the adjustment structure of brackets and rotating shafts, the problems of misalignment and microcracks of photovoltaic cells during high-speed transportation are solved, achieving higher transportation stability and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423304833.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Photovoltaic cells are prone to misalignment and microcracks during rapid transport, leading to decreased production efficiency and product failure.
Limit blocks and positioning cameras are set on the conveyor belt. A robotic arm places the photovoltaic cells between the limit blocks. Adjusting screws and counterweights are set at the bracket and the rotating shaft to ensure stability and limiting effect.
It effectively prevents photovoltaic cells from becoming misaligned and developing microcracks during high-speed transportation, thus improving transportation stability and production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223659301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to photovoltaic equipment technical field, concretely relates to a photovoltaic cell production equipment and transmission mechanism thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the application of photovoltaic cell more and more widely, the production of photovoltaic cell piece has become the assembly line operation. In order to improve the conveying efficiency, the conveying speed of photovoltaic cell piece is also faster and faster. However, the acceleration of conveying speed can cause the misplacement and movement of photovoltaic cell piece in the process of assembly line conveying, and further cause the cell piece to crack and fail.
[0003] Therefore, how to avoid the misplacement of photovoltaic cell piece in the process of fast conveying is a technical problem that the person skilled in the art needs to solve urgently.
[0004] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in the background section is only used to understand the background of the present application, and therefore, the above description is not considered as the information of prior art. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The present disclosure at least provides a photovoltaic cell production equipment and transmission mechanism thereof.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a photovoltaic cell production equipment, comprising:
[0007] a support;
[0008] a pair of rotating shafts arranged between the support;
[0009] the rotating shafts are respectively provided with driving wheels and driven wheels, the driving wheels are drivingly connected with the motor through the rotating shafts, and the driving wheels and the driven wheels are drivingly connected through a pair of conveying belts;
[0010] a plurality of limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the conveying belts, and
[0011] a positioning camera is arranged between the conveying belts, the positioning camera is configured to capture the position of the photovoltaic cell piece and transmit the position information to a control module of the manipulator, and the control module controls the manipulator to place the photovoltaic cell piece between the two pairs of limiting blocks according to the position information.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of supporting members are further arranged on the conveying belts, and the supporting members are symmetrically arranged between the two limiting blocks.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, a supporting plate is arranged below the conveying belts, and a chamfer is arranged at the connection of the supporting plate.
[0014] In one optional embodiment, a first adjusting screw is provided at the bottom of the bracket, and a counterweight is provided on the first adjusting screw, the counterweight being threadedly connected to the first adjusting screw.
[0015] In one optional embodiment, a groove is provided at the connection between the bracket and the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is slidably disposed within the groove.
[0016] The slide groove is provided with second adjusting screws on both sides, and the second adjusting screws abut against the rotating shaft.
[0017] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides a photovoltaic cell transmission mechanism, including:
[0018] support;
[0019] A pair of rotating shafts are inserted between the brackets;
[0020] The rotating shaft is respectively equipped with a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The driving wheel is connected to the motor via the rotating shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected via a pair of conveyor belts.
[0021] The conveyor belt is provided with several limiting blocks, wherein the conveyor belt located between two adjacent pairs of limiting blocks is suitable for placing photovoltaic cells.
[0022] In one optional embodiment, the conveyor belt is further provided with a plurality of support members, which are symmetrically arranged between the two limiting blocks.
[0023] In one alternative embodiment, a pallet is provided below the conveyor belt, and the connection of the pallet is chamfered.
[0024] In one optional embodiment, a first adjusting screw is provided at the bottom of the bracket, and a counterweight is provided on the first adjusting screw, the counterweight being threadedly connected to the first adjusting screw.
[0025] Thirdly, this disclosure also provides a photovoltaic cell production equipment, including the aforementioned photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting limiting blocks on the conveyor belt, the photovoltaic cells are placed between two pairs of limiting blocks to limit the photovoltaic cells and prevent them from moving out of position due to excessive conveying speed.
[0027] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention are realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings.
[0028] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the preferred embodiments are described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are described in detail as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0030] Figure 1 A perspective view of a photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided.
[0031] Figure 2 A principle block diagram of a photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism control module provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided.
[0032] In the drawings:
[0033] 100, support; 110, first adjusting screw; 111, counterweight; 120, chute; 130, second adjusting screw; 200, rotating shaft; 210, driving wheel; 220, driven wheel; 300, motor; 400, conveying belt; 410, limiting block; 420, supporting piece; 500, positioning camera; 600, supporting plate; 610, chamfer; 700, cell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0035] The terms used herein are only used to describe specific exemplary configurations and are not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles "a," "an," and "the" can also be intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "including," and "has" are inclusive, thus specifying the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0036] As used herein, the phrases "in an embodiment," "according to an embodiment," "in some embodiments," and the like generally mean the particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms "example," "model," "exemplary," and the like are used as example, instance, or illustration. Any implementation, aspect or design described herein as "example" or "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations, aspects or designs. Rather, the use of the terms "example," "exemplary," and the like are intended to present concepts in a concrete manner.
[0037] It is found through research that the prior art has the following disadvantages: the acceleration of the conveying speed can cause the photovoltaic cell to be misaligned and moved during the pipeline conveying, and further cause the cell to be cracked and invalid.
[0038] Therefore, to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism.
[0039] The above-mentioned defects are the results of the practical research of the utility model person, and therefore, the discovery process of the above-mentioned problems and the solutions provided by the present disclosure for the above-mentioned problems should be the contributions of the utility model person to the present disclosure.
[0040] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items throughout the drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, in the drawings, the thickness of components can be exaggerated or reduced for effective description of the technical content.
[0041] Some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments described below and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 The present disclosure provides a photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism, which comprises a support 100, a pair of rotating shafts 200 arranged on the support 100, a driving wheel 210 and a driven wheel 220 arranged on each rotating shaft 200, and a motor 300 drivingly connected to the driving wheel 210 through the rotating shaft 200, and a pair of conveying belts 400 drivingly connected to the driving wheel 210 and the driven wheel 220.
[0043] As Figure 1As shown, a plurality of limiting blocks 410 are symmetrically arranged on the conveying belt 400, and a positioning camera 500 is arranged between the conveying belts 400. The positioning camera 500 is configured to capture the position of the photovoltaic cell 700 and transmit the position information to a control module of the manipulator. Specifically, the control module can be, but is not limited to, a PLC module. The control module controls the manipulator to place the photovoltaic cell 700 between the symmetrically arranged two pairs of limiting blocks 410 according to the position information.
[0044] Through the above arrangement, the two ends of the photovoltaic cell 700 are fixed by the limiting blocks 410, so that the photovoltaic cell 700 will not be dislocated even if the speed of the conveying belt 400 is increased.
[0045] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, a plurality of supporting members 420 are arranged on the conveying belt 400 and symmetrically arranged between the two limiting blocks 410. The supporting members 420 are adapted to support the waist of the photovoltaic cell 700 to prevent the photovoltaic cell 700 from being cracked.
[0046] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, a supporting plate 600 is arranged below the conveying belt 400, and a chamfer 610 is arranged at the joint of the supporting plate 600. Through the above arrangement, the friction between the joint of the supporting plate 600 and the conveying belt 400 can be reduced, and the stability of the conveying belt 400 is further improved.
[0047] Referring to Figure 1 In some embodiments, a first adjusting screw 110 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket 100, and a counterweight 111 is arranged on the first adjusting screw 110 and threadedly connected with the first adjusting screw 110. The counterweight 111 and the first adjusting screw 110 are adapted to adjust the position of the center of gravity of the bracket 100 to keep the bracket 100 balanced, thereby ensuring the stability of the photovoltaic cell 700 during conveying.
[0048] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, a sliding groove 120 is arranged at the joint of the bracket 100 and the rotating shaft 200, the rotating shaft 200 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 120, and a second adjusting screw 130 is arranged at the two sides of the sliding groove 120 and abuts against the rotating shaft 200. By screwing the second adjusting screw 130, the tension of one conveying belt 400 can be adjusted independently, so as to avoid damage to the photovoltaic cell 700 caused by the relaxation of the conveying belt 400, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the entire conveying mechanism.
[0049] In some embodiments, a photovoltaic cell production device is also provided, which comprises the photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism in the above embodiments.
[0050] In summary, the photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure positions the photovoltaic cell 700 between two pairs of limiting blocks 410 to limit the photovoltaic cell 700, preventing the photovoltaic cell 700 from moving out of position due to too high conveying speed. In addition, the conveying belt 400 of the conveying mechanism is independently tensioned, eliminating errors between the two conveying belts 400, further improving the stability of the photovoltaic cell 700 transportation. Furthermore, the support 420 is arranged between the limiting blocks 410, which is adapted to support the waist of the cell 700, preventing the cell 700 from being cracked.
[0051] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0052] In the description of the present application, it should be explained that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0053] Spatially relative terms, such as "inner", "outer", "below", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", and the like, can be used herein to facilitate description of the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as illustrated in the drawings. In addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings, the spatially relative terms can be intended to cover different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the drawing is turned over, the element described as "below" or "under" the other element or feature will be oriented "above" the other element or feature. Therefore, the example term "below" can cover the upward and downward orientations. The device can be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0054] With the above ideal embodiment of the present application as the inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism, characterized in that, include: Bracket (100); A pair of rotating shafts (200) are inserted between the brackets (100); The rotating shaft (200) is respectively provided with a driving wheel (210) and a driven wheel (220). The driving wheel (210) is connected to the motor (300) through the rotating shaft (200), and the driving wheel (210) and the driven wheel (220) are connected through a pair of conveyor belts (400). The conveyor belt (400) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (410), and, A positioning camera (500) is provided between the conveyor belts (400). The positioning camera (500) is configured to capture the position of the photovoltaic cell (700) and transmit the position information to the control module of the robot arm. The control module controls the robot arm that picks up the photovoltaic cell (700) to place the photovoltaic cell (700) between two pairs of symmetrical limit blocks (410) according to the position information.
2. The photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (400) is also provided with several support members (420), which are symmetrically arranged between two limiting blocks (410).
3. The photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A pallet (600) is provided below the conveyor belt (400), and a chamfer (610) is provided at the joint of the pallet (600).
4. The photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the bracket (100) is provided with a first adjusting screw (110), and a counterweight (111) is provided on the first adjusting screw (110). The counterweight (111) is threadedly connected to the first adjusting screw (110).
5. The photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A groove (120) is provided at the connection between the bracket (100) and the rotating shaft (200), and the rotating shaft (200) is slidably disposed within the groove (120). The slide groove (120) is provided with a second adjusting screw (130) on both sides, and the second adjusting screw (130) abuts against the rotating shaft (200).
6. A photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism, characterized in that, include: Bracket (100); A pair of rotating shafts (200) are inserted between the brackets (100); The rotating shaft (200) is respectively provided with a driving wheel (210) and a driven wheel (220). The driving wheel (210) is connected to the motor (300) through the rotating shaft (200), and the driving wheel (210) and the driven wheel (220) are connected through a pair of conveyor belts (400). The conveyor belt (400) is provided with a number of limiting blocks, wherein the conveyor belt (400) located between two adjacent pairs of limiting blocks (410) is suitable for placing photovoltaic cells (700).
7. The photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (400) is also provided with several support members (420), which are symmetrically arranged between two limiting blocks (410).
8. The photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A pallet (600) is provided below the conveyor belt (400), and a chamfer (610) is provided at the joint of the pallet (600).
9. The photovoltaic cell conveying mechanism as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the bracket (100) is provided with a first adjusting screw (110), and a counterweight (111) is provided on the first adjusting screw (110). The counterweight (111) is threadedly connected to the first adjusting screw (110).
10. A photovoltaic cell production equipment, characterized in that, Includes the photovoltaic cell transmission mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9.