Cleaning device for secondary pulling roller of combing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of secondary roller cleaning devices, in particular to a secondary roller cleaning device of a combing machine, which comprises a working bottom plate, a conveying plate, a movable sliding block, an iron cleaning cross rod, a support frame, an air suction strip and a cleaning and wiping leather ring, two sets of movable sliding blocks are slidably connected into the adjusting limiting groove plate, an iron cleaning cross rod is connected between the two sets of limiting clamping blocks, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on one side of each movable sliding block, an air suction strip is fixedly installed in the assembling groove plate, and a cleaning and wiping leather ring is connected between the two sets of assembling ring sleeves. According to the cleaning device, the iron cleaning cross rod and the cleaning and wiping leather ring are utilized, the cleaning area of the cleaning and wiping leather ring on the surface of the roller is large, the elasticity of the leather ring is large, cleaned fibers can be sucked away by suction air in time, the material of the leather ring is not easy to damage and high in wear resistance, and the cleaning cross rod is not easy to bend under the condition that the roller is wound due to the iron cleaning cross rod, so that the cleaning device is convenient to use. The cleaning effect is good, and the cotton sliver quality is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a pulling roller cleaning device field, especially to a combing machine pulling roller cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The combing machine pulling roller cleaning device is a device for cleaning the drafting roller of the combing machine. The drafting roller is a key component of the combing machine, responsible for lengthening the sliver and removing short fibers and impurities. However, after a long period of operation, the roller surface will accumulate fibers, dust, and oil, affecting the combing quality and equipment efficiency. The cleaning device aims to automatically or semi-automatically remove these impurities.

[0003] However, the existing combing machine drafting roller cleaning device cannot guarantee the smoothness of the roller surface, and fibers are easily entangled on the roller. When the roller is entangled, the aluminum part may bend, making it difficult for the cowhide part to fully adhere to the roller surface. Some fibers may be carried into the sliver, affecting product quality. The roller is more prone to entanglement, and the only solution is to replace the new aluminum part, which stops the operation of the equipment, greatly reduces work efficiency, increases work intensity, and results in significant economic losses.

[0004] Therefore, to overcome the problem of the combing machine drafting roller cleaning device that cannot guarantee the smoothness of the roller surface and fibers are easily entangled on the roller, a combing machine pulling roller cleaning device can be designed. The roller surface is cleaned using a rubber ring with a large cleaning area and strong wear resistance. SUMMARY

[0005] To overcome the problem of the combing machine drafting roller cleaning device that cannot guarantee the smoothness of the roller surface and fibers are easily entangled on the roller, a combing machine pulling roller cleaning device can be designed. The roller surface is cleaned using a rubber ring with a large cleaning area and strong wear resistance.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is a combing machine pulling roller cleaning device, which includes a working base plate, a transport plate, a movable sliding block, an iron cleaning horizontal rod, a support frame, an air suction strip, and a cleaning wiping rubber ring. Two controllers are connected by a transport plate. Two movable sliding blocks are connected by adjusting limit groove plates. An iron cleaning horizontal rod is connected between two limit clamping blocks. A support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the movable sliding block. An air suction strip is fixedly installed in the assembly groove plate. A cleaning wiping rubber ring is connected between two assembly loop sleeves.

[0007] Preferably, the iron cleaning horizontal rod and the cleaning wiping rubber ring are used. The cleaning wiping rubber ring has a large cleaning area on the roller surface. Since the rubber ring has high elasticity, the cleaned fibers can be quickly sucked away by the air suction. The rubber ring material is not easily damaged and has strong wear resistance. Since the cleaning horizontal rod is made of iron, it is not easily bent when the roller is entangled. The cleaning effect is very good, ensuring the quality of the sliver.

[0008] As preferred, the movable slider is fixedly connected with an assembling rod on one side, and an adjusting groove ring is fixedly installed on the other side of the assembling rod, a damping positioning ring is arranged in the adjusting groove ring, a limiting clamping block is clamped and installed in the damping positioning ring, a cleaning box is clamped and assembled in the supporting frame, an assembling groove plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cleaning box, two groups of adjusting ring plates are fixedly welded on one side of the supporting frame, an electric rotating ring is rotatably connected in the adjusting ring plate, movable inclined plates are arranged on the outer side of the electric rotating ring, a fixed cross bar is arranged between the two groups of movable inclined plates, and assembling ring sleeves are fixedly connected on the outer side of the fixed cross bar.

[0009] As preferred, the working bottom plate is fixedly installed with positioning connecting plates on both sides of the top end, and a controller is arranged on one side of the positioning connecting plate.

[0010] As preferred, the working bottom plate is fixedly installed with adjusting limiting groove plates on both sides of the top end.

[0011] As preferred, the cleaning box can be taken out from the supporting frame, so that the internal dust can be cleaned.

[0012] As preferred, the electric rotating ring is rotated to drive the fixed cross bar at the side end of the movable inclined plate to be adjusted in angle.

[0013] As preferred, the cleaning wiping leather ring is arranged between the two groups of assembling ring sleeves and closely adheres to the outer side surface of the fixed cross bar.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of the following:

[0015] 1, this novel utilizes iron cleaning cross bar and cleaning wiping leather ring, and the cleaning wiping leather ring has larger cleaning area to the surface of the roller, and the fiber that cleans down can be sucked and taken away in time because the elasticity of the leather ring is larger, and the leather ring material is not easy to be damaged, and the wear resistance is strong, and the cleaning effect is very good because the cleaning cross bar adopts iron, and is not easy to bend when winding the roller, and the quality of the cotton strip is guaranteed. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 The transport plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 The iron cleaning cross bar structure schematic diagram of the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 The cleaning wiping leather ring structure schematic diagram of the utility model is shown.

[0020] Explanation of reference signs: 1, work base plate; 2, positioning connecting plate; 3, controller; 4, transport plate; 5, adjusting limiting groove plate; 6, movable sliding block; 7, assembling rod; 8, adjusting groove ring; 9, damping positioning ring; 10, limiting clamping block; 11, iron cleaning horizontal rod; 12, support frame; 13, cleaning box; 14, assembling groove plate; 15, air suction strip; 16, adjusting ring plate; 17, electric rotating ring; 18, fixed horizontal rod; 19, assembling ring net; 20, cleaning wiping leather ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0022] The combing machine drafting roller cleaning device is an apparatus for cleaning the drafting roller of a combing machine. The drafting roller is a critical component in the combing machine, responsible for elongating the sliver and removing short fibers and impurities, but after a long period of work, the roller surface will accumulate fibers, dust and oil stains, affecting the quality of the combing and the efficiency of the equipment. The cleaning device aims to automatically or semi-automatically remove these impurities. The role of keeping the roller clean: preventing fiber accumulation and oil stains, ensuring the normal work of the roller. Improve the quality of combing: keeping the roller clean can improve the quality and uniformity of the sliver. Reduce failure rate: reduce roller wear and equipment failure, prolong the service life of the equipment. Importance of product quality: the cleaning device is essential to ensure the quality and performance of the combed product. Production efficiency: the cleaning device can improve production efficiency and reduce downtime. Equipment maintenance: reduce the wear and maintenance cost of the equipment. Intelligent cleaning system: integrate sensors and control systems to achieve intelligent cleaning. Modular design: easy to replace and maintain. Non-contact cleaning: reduce physical damage to the roller. Required parts and functions Cleaning brush: used to brush off the fibers and dust on the surface of the roller. Spray device: spray compressed air or cleaning agent on the roller to remove stubborn stains. Sensor: detects the state of the roller and the need for cleaning. Control system: controls the cleaning process, including the movement of the cleaning brush and the operation of the spray device. Power supply and drive system: provides the power required by the cleaning device. The role of each part of the cleaning brush: physically brushes off the fibers and dust on the surface of the roller. Spray device: clean the stains by spraying compressed air or cleaning agent. Sensor: detects the degree of cleanliness and working condition of the roller. Control system: automatically controls the cleaning process. Power supply and drive system: provides power for the cleaning device. The effects that can be achieved are: improving the quality of combing: a clean roller can better remove impurities and improve the quality of combing. Reduce downtime: automatic cleaning can reduce downtime caused by roller contamination. Prolong the service life of the equipment: reduce the wear of the roller and prolong the service life of the equipment. The sensor detects that the roller needs to be cleaned. The control system starts the cleaning process. The cleaning brush starts to rotate or vibrate, brushing off the fibers on the surface of the roller. At the same time, the spray device starts to spray compressed air or cleaning agent. After cleaning is completed, the control system stops the cleaning process. Compared with existing devices, the advantages are: high degree of automation: automated cleaning reduces manual intervention and improves efficiency. Good cleaning effect: combined with physical brushing and spraying cleaning, the effect is better. Easy maintenance: modular design facilitates maintenance and replacement. Problems that may be encountered during use Cleaning efficiency: the cleaning intensity and frequency may need to be adjusted to ensure cleaning effect. Equipment compatibility: different models of combing machines may require different cleaning devices. Maintenance cost: although it improves equipment efficiency, it may increase the cost of maintenance and replacement of parts. The technical background of the combing machine drafting roller cleaning device includes: automation technology: the development of automation technology enables the device to automatically perform cleaning tasks. Mechanical design: precise mechanical design ensures that the cleaning process does not damage the roller. Control system technology: advanced control system ensures the automation and precise control of the cleaning process.Using it can ensure product quality: cleaning device helps to improve the quality and performance of combed products. Improve production efficiency: reduce downtime, improve the running efficiency of the production line. Reduce maintenance costs: reduce long-term maintenance costs by reducing roller wear and failure.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a combing machine draws Zhong roller cleaning device, including work base plate 1 still including transport plate 4, movable sliding block 6, iron cleaning cross bar 11, support frame 12, air suction strip 15 and cleaning wiping apron 20, are connected with transport plate 4 between two groups of controller 3, the inside sliding connection of adjusting limit groove plate 5 has two groups of movable sliding block 6, is connected with iron cleaning cross bar 11 between two groups of limit clamping block 10, and one side fixed mounting of movable sliding block 6 has support frame 12, and the inside fixed mounting of assembly groove plate 14 has air suction strip 15, and are connected with cleaning wiping apron 20 between two groups of assembly loop 19, utilize iron cleaning cross bar 11 and cleaning wiping apron 20, and the cleaning area of roller surface of cleaning wiping apron 20 is larger, because the greater elasticity of apron, the fiber of cleaning down can be sucked away in time by air suction, and apron material is not easy to damage, and the wear resistance is strong, because the iron of cleaning cross bar is used, and it is not easy to bend in the case of winding roller, and the cleaning effect is very good, guarantees the quality of sliver.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-3 In this embodiment, one side of the movable sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with an assembly rod 7, the other side of the assembly rod 7 is fixedly installed with an adjusting groove ring 8, the adjusting groove ring 8 is internally provided with a damping positioning ring 9, the damping positioning ring 9 is internally clamped and installed with a limit clamping block 10, the support frame 12 is internally clamped and assembled with a cleaning box 13, the cleaning box 13 is fixedly installed with an assembly groove plate 14 at the bottom end, two groups of adjusting ring plates 16 are fixedly welded on one side of the support frame 12, the adjusting ring plates 16 are internally rotatably connected with electric rotating rings 17, the electric rotating rings 17 are externally provided with movable inclined plates, a fixed cross bar 18 is arranged between the two groups of movable inclined plates, the fixed cross bar 18 is externally fixedly connected with assembly loop 19, the limit clamping block 10 at the side end of the iron cleaning cross bar 11 is clamped and installed into the damping positioning ring 9 in the adjusting groove ring 8, according to the need, the movable sliding block 6 is limitedly slid in the adjusting limit groove plate 5 to the appropriate position, the iron cleaning cross bar 11 is fully attached to the roller, the purpose of better cleaning the roller is achieved, the cleaning cross bar is made of iron, and it is not easy to bend in the case of winding roller, the cleaning effect is very good, and the quality of sliver is guaranteed.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 4In the embodiment, the positioning connecting plates 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the working base plate 1, the controller 3 is arranged on one side of the positioning connecting plate 2, the adjusting limiting groove plates 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the working base plate 1, the cleaning box 13 can be taken out from the support frame 12, the inside dust is cleaned, the electric rotating ring 17 rotates to drive the fixed horizontal rods 18 at the side end of the movable inclined plate to adjust the angle, the cleaning and wiping rubber rings 20 are between the two groups of assembling loops 19 and closely adhere to the outer side surface of the fixed horizontal rods 18, the electric rotating ring 17 rotates in the adjusting ring plate 16 to drive the fixed horizontal rods 18 to adjust the angle, the cleaning and wiping rubber rings 20 assembled and adhered to the outer surface of the fixed horizontal rods 18 clean the rollers, the cleaning and wiping rubber rings 20 have a large cleaning area on the roller surface, the cleaned fibers can be timely sucked away by the air suction strips 15 into the cleaning box 13, and the rubber ring material is not easy to be damaged and has strong wear resistance.

[0026] In the working process, the limiting clamping blocks 10 at the side end of the iron cleaning horizontal rods 11 are clamped and installed into the damping positioning rings 9 in the adjusting groove rings 8, the movable sliding blocks 6 are limited to slide to the appropriate positions in the adjusting limiting groove plates 5 according to the needs, the iron cleaning horizontal rods 11 are fully adhered to the rollers to better clean the rollers, the cleaning horizontal rods are made of iron and are not easy to be bent in the case of winding the rollers, the cleaning effect is very good, the quality of the cotton strip is ensured, the electric rotating ring 17 rotates in the adjusting ring plate 16 to drive the fixed horizontal rods 18 to adjust the angle, the cleaning and wiping rubber rings 20 assembled and adhered to the outer surface of the fixed horizontal rods 18 clean the rollers, the cleaning and wiping rubber rings 20 have a large cleaning area on the roller surface, the cleaned fibers can be timely sucked away by the air suction strips 15 into the cleaning box 13, and the rubber ring material is not easy to be damaged and has strong wear resistance.

[0027] Through the above steps, the iron cleaning horizontal rods 11 and the cleaning and wiping rubber rings 20 are used, the cleaning and wiping rubber rings 20 have a large cleaning area on the roller surface, the cleaned fibers can be timely sucked away by the air suction strips 15, the rubber ring material is not easy to be damaged and has strong wear resistance, the cleaning horizontal rods are made of iron and are not easy to be bent in the case of winding the rollers, the cleaning effect is very good, and the quality of the cotton strip is ensured.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for the drawing rollers of a combing machine, comprising a working base plate (1); characterized in that: It also includes a transport plate (4), a movable slider (6), an iron cleaning crossbar (11), a support frame (12), a suction strip (15), and a cleaning wiper ring (20). The transport plate (4) is connected between the two sets of controllers (3). The adjustable limit slot plate (5) is slidably connected to two sets of movable sliders (6). The iron cleaning crossbar (11) is connected between the two sets of limit blocks (10). The support frame (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable slider (6). The suction strip (15) is fixedly installed inside the assembly slot plate (14). The cleaning wiper ring (20) is connected between the two sets of assembly rings (19).

2. The combing machine drawing roller cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable slider (6), and an adjustment groove ring (8) is fixedly installed on the other side of the assembly rod (7). A damping positioning ring (9) is provided inside the adjustment groove ring (8), and a limit block (10) is engaged inside the damping positioning ring (9). A cleaning box (13) is engaged inside the support frame (12), and an assembly groove plate (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cleaning box (13). Two sets of adjustment ring plates (16) are fixedly welded to one side of the support frame (12). An electric rotating ring (17) is rotatably connected inside the adjustment ring plate (16). A movable inclined plate is provided on the outside of the electric rotating ring (17), and a fixed crossbar (18) is provided between the two sets of movable inclined plates. An assembly ring sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed crossbar (18).

3. The combing machine drawing roller cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the working base plate (1) is fixedly installed with positioning connecting plates (2) on both sides, and a controller (3) is provided on one side of the positioning connecting plate (2).

4. A combing machine drawing roller cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Adjustable limiting groove plates (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top part of the working base plate (1).

5. A combing machine drawing roller cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning box (13) can be removed from the support frame (12) for easy cleaning of the internal dust.

6. A combing machine drawing roller cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric rotating ring (17) rotates, driving the fixed crossbar (18) at the side end of the movable inclined plate to adjust the angle.

7. A combing machine drawing roller cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning and wiping ring (20) is placed between the two sets of assembly rings (19) and fits tightly against the outer surface of the fixed crossbar (18).

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