Uniform discharging device for asphalt mixture
By designing the rotating rod and conveying screw structure inside the storage tank, the problem of asphalt mixture falling and clumping during unloading was solved, achieving uniform unloading and improving construction efficiency and material utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423175784.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Asphalt mixtures are prone to falling and clumping during unloading, resulting in uneven unloading, affecting construction progress and increasing the difficulty of cleanup.
A uniform unloading device comprising a storage tank, a rotating rod, and a conveying screw was designed. The device breaks up agglomerates by rotating a crushing roller and uses a drive motor to control the speed and direction of the conveying screw to achieve uniform unloading.
It effectively reduced the falling and clumping of asphalt mixtures, ensured the uniformity of unloading, and improved construction efficiency and material utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223660550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to even unloading technical field especially relates to a kind of asphalt mixture even unloading device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Asphalt is generally laid on the surface of the road, since the asphalt pavement construction step is simple, maintenance is convenient, thus asphalt is the main raw material of road repair, and the environment suitable for different highways is different, so as to meet the functional requirements of different highways, other materials are generally mixed in asphalt to increase the waterproofness, heat resistance and other functions of asphalt;
[0003] Asphalt material has certain requirements on pressure and temperature when mixing, and will be output from the output port after uniform mixing, and the output range of asphalt is large, and cannot be stopped at will during output process, so that a lot of asphalt will fall to the ground during loading process, and the cleaning and transportation difficulty is large, and since asphalt is in granular form, caking may occur during transportation, and the caked asphalt can block the outlet, so that asphalt mixture cannot be uniformly unloaded, thereby prolonging the unloading time of asphalt mixture, and further affecting the construction progress of road surface;
[0004] In view of the above situation, an asphalt mixture uniform unloading device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an asphalt mixture uniform unloading device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] An asphalt mixture uniform unloading device includes a storage barrel, the bottom of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with an output hopper, a cavity is formed in the inside of the storage barrel, a rotating rod is arranged in the inside of the cavity, mounting frames are fixedly connected around the two ends of the rotating rod at equal intervals, and a rolling roller is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame.
[0008] A conveying groove in communication with the cavity is formed in the inside of the output hopper, a conveying screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying screw, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod.
[0009] The top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the tail end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a hollow gear, the outer surface of the hollow gear is engaged with a main gear, the upper side of the hollow gear is rotationally connected with a limiting ring, the top of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a fan-shaped input frame, the outer surface of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with connecting frames at intervals, and the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the bottom of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a circular plate, and the bottom of the circular plate is fixedly connected with four groups of self-locking universal wheels.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a drive motor through a support, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom outer surface of the main gear.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom output end of the output hopper is provided with an inclined temporary frame, the higher end of the temporary frame is fixedly connected with a support frame fixedly connected to the outer surface above the circular plate.
[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the temporary frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface above the circular plate.
[0014] Preferably, the lower end of the temporary frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface above the circular plate.
[0015] The asphalt mixture uniform discharging device has the advantages that when discharging, the user places the input frame at the output end of the mixing device, the upper end of the input frame has a large transverse expansion area, so that the probability of the mixture falling outside is reduced, and the mixture can be rotated before discharging to achieve the purpose of rotating the roller, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing the asphalt mixture lumps, and further, the mixture can be stirred to reduce the probability of lumping, and when discharging, the user discharges by rotating the conveying screw rod, the conveying speed of the conveying screw rod is related to the rotating speed of the drive motor, and since the gap space of the conveying screw rod cannot be adjusted, the conveying speed of the conveying screw rod is relatively uniform, so that the user has a certain reaction time when discharging, and a large amount of mixture is prevented from suddenly falling during discharging, thereby preventing the mixture from being wasted due to scattering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole outer surface structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a whole rear side structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in the cross section view.
[0019] In the figure: 1, storage bucket; 2, output hopper; 3, fixed ring; 4, fixed frame; 5, round plate; 6, self-locking universal wheel; 7, limiting ring; 8, connecting frame; 9, input frame; 10, hollow gear; 11, cavity; 12, main gear; 13, driving motor; 14, fixed rod; 15, rotating rod; 16, mounting frame; 17, rolling roller; 18, connecting rod; 19, conveying screw; 20, conveying groove; 21, support frame; 22, temporary storage frame; 23, rotating plate; 24, positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0022] Referring to 1-3, an asphalt mixture uniform discharging device, comprising a storage bucket 1, the bottom of the storage bucket 1 is fixedly connected with an output hopper 2, the outer surface of the storage bucket 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 3, the bottom of the fixed ring 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 4, the bottom of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected with a round plate 5, the bottom of the round plate 5 is fixedly connected with four groups of self-locking universal wheels 6, and the self-locking universal wheels 6 can position the position of the device;
[0023] The inside of the storage bucket 1 is provided with a cavity 11, the inside of the cavity 11 is provided with a rotating rod 15, the two ends of the rotating rod 15 are uniformly and fixedly connected with mounting frames 16, the inner wall of the mounting frame 16 is fixedly connected with a rolling roller 17; the inside of the output hopper 2 is provided with a conveying groove 20 communicated with the cavity 11, the inner wall of the conveying groove 20 is rotatably connected with a conveying screw 19, the top of the conveying screw 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 18, the top of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 15; the top end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 14, the end of the fixed rod 14 is fixedly connected with a hollow gear 10, the outer surface of the hollow gear 10 is engaged with a main gear 12, the outer surface of the storage bucket 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 13 through a support, the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer surface of the main gear 12, the upper side of the hollow gear 10 is rotatably connected with a limiting ring 7, the top of the limiting ring 7 is fixedly connected with a fan-shaped input frame 9, the outer surface of the limiting ring 7 is uniformly and fixedly connected with connecting frames 8, the bottom of the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage bucket 1, and the conveying screw 19 can uniformly and evenly leach asphalt mixture in a small amount.
[0024] The bottom output end of the output hopper 2 is provided with an inclined temporary storage frame 22, the higher end of the temporary storage frame 22 is fixedly connected with a support frame 21 fixedly connected at the bottom to the outer surface above the circular plate 5, the lower end of the temporary storage frame 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface above the circular plate 5, the inside of the lower end of the temporary storage frame 22 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 23, the inside of the rotating plate 23 is provided with a positioning rod 24 penetrating through the temporary storage frame 22, the positioning rod 24 is used for limiting the position of the rotating plate 23, and the temporary storage frame 22 can temporarily store a small amount of asphalt mixture.
[0025] In summary: in the application process, when discharging, the user first pushes the device, so that the input frame 9 above the device can be aligned with the output end of the mixing device, the input frame 9 is fan-shaped as a whole, so that the input frame 9 has a larger material receiving area, after the mixture enters the inside of the storage bucket 1, the user starts the driving motor 13 to drive the main gear 12 to rotate, the rotation of the main gear 12 drives the hollow gear 10 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 15 drives the rolling roller 17 to rotate and move along the inner wall of the storage bucket 1, the surface of the rolling roller 17 is uneven, and the rolling roller 17 can crush the agglomerates between the asphalt mixtures, at the same time, the bottom conveying screw 19 of the rotating rod 15 rotates in the conveying groove 20, the conveying screw 19 can drive the asphalt mixture with smaller particle size to move in the conveying groove 20, until the asphalt mixture is transported into the inside of the temporary storage frame 22, the temporary storage frame 22 is inclined, so that the asphalt mixture enters the inside of the handcart prepared in advance along the temporary storage frame 22;
[0026] When the trolley is full, the user rotates the rotating plate 23 first, and then inserts the positioning rod 24 into the interior of the rotating plate 23, so that the rotating plate 23 can block the output end of the temporary storage frame 22, thereby preventing the asphalt mixture from flowing outside and reducing the waste of the asphalt mixture.
[0027] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A uniform unloading device for asphalt mixture, comprising a storage tank (1), wherein an output hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank (1), characterized in that, The storage barrel (1) has a cavity (11) inside, and a rotating rod (15) is provided inside the cavity (11). The two ends of the rotating rod (15) are evenly spaced and fixedly connected to the mounting frame (16). The inner wall of the mounting frame (16) is fixedly connected to the rolling roller (17). The output bucket (2) has a transport groove (20) that communicates with the cavity (11) inside. The inner wall of the transport groove (20) is rotatably connected to a transport screw (19). The top of the transport screw (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (18). The top of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (15). A fixed rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (15), and a hollow gear (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod (14). A main gear (12) meshes with the outer surface of the hollow gear (10). A limiting ring (7) is rotatably connected above the hollow gear (10). A fan-shaped input frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting ring (7). A connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting ring (7) at even intervals. The bottom of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage bucket (1).
2. The asphalt mixture uniform unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage bucket (1), a fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (3), a circular plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (4), and four sets of self-locking casters (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (5).
3. The asphalt mixture uniform unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (13) via a bracket, and the output end of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer surface of the main gear (12).
4. The asphalt mixture uniform unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inclined temporary storage frame (22) is provided below the bottom output end of the output bucket (2). The higher end of the temporary storage frame (22) is fixedly connected to a support frame (21) whose bottom end is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate (5).
5. The asphalt mixture uniform unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the temporary storage frame (22) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the circular plate (5).
6. The asphalt mixture uniform unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the temporary storage frame (22) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (23). The rotating plate (23) is provided with a positioning rod (24) that penetrates the temporary storage frame (22). The positioning rod (24) is used to limit the position of the rotating plate (23).