River channel desilting treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel treatment, in particular to river channel desilting treatment equipment which comprises a ship body, an adjusting mechanism and a desilting mechanism. A sludge treatment mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the hull; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top end of the ship body and composed of a horizontal moving assembly and an angle adjusting assembly. The desilting mechanism is adjustably arranged at the output end of the angle adjusting assembly, and the desilting mechanism can conduct displacement adjustment in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction along the ship body and conduct rotation adjustment at any suitable angle along the ship body through adjustment of the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism can drive the dredging mechanism to be adjusted in the horizontal direction, the height direction and the angle, deep cleaning can be conveniently conducted on different positions in a river channel, the adjusting accuracy is improved, and the dredging efficiency is improved; and the silt in the river channel is conveniently crushed and then pumped into the silt treatment mechanism for separation treatment through the silt removal mechanism, the silt removal range is large, and the silt removal efficiency is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to river treatment technical field, concretely is a river dredging treatment equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The dumping of garbage and the discharge of sewage make the water quality in the current river deteriorate continuously, not only the aquatic organisms are decreasing continuously, but also the river blockage is more serious, which seriously affects the exertion of the flood control function, and the river treatment is more urgent.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN221218933U discloses a dredging equipment for river treatment, which comprises a ship body, two supporting columns are installed on the right side above the ship body, a fixed plate is installed between the two supporting columns, an up-down moving device is installed on the fixed plate, a dredging device is installed on the up-down moving device, a fixed block is installed on the right side of the box body, a silt suction device is installed on the fixed block, a driving device is installed in the fixed box, and a mud pressing device is installed on the driving device.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned disclosed scheme has the following disadvantages: the fixed cylinder can only move vertically relative to the ship body, which is not convenient for quickly cleaning the silt at the edge of the river, and reduces the dredging efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art and provides a river dredging treatment equipment.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model: a river dredging treatment equipment, which comprises a ship body, a silt treatment mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the ship body and used for separating the treated silt from water, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top end of the ship body, the adjusting mechanism is composed of a horizontal moving assembly and an angle adjusting assembly, and a dredging mechanism is adjustably arranged at the output end of the angle adjusting assembly, the dredging mechanism can be adjusted to displace in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction along the ship body and rotate at any suitable angle along the ship body through the adjusting mechanism, and the dredging mechanism is used for crushing the silt in the river and then sucking the silt into the silt treatment mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the horizontal moving assembly comprises a fixed seat, which is installed at the edge of the top end of the ship body, a sliding groove is arranged in the fixed seat, a driving assembly is arranged in the sliding groove, and a sliding seat is slidably connected with the fixed seat and the sliding groove through the driving assembly installed in the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding groove is inclined, and the bottom end of the sliding seat is matched with the bottom end of the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a mounting seat mounted at the top end of the sliding seat, a driving gear driven by a motor inside the mounting seat, a driven gear rotatably connected at the top end of the sliding seat and engaged with the driving gear, and a rotating frame mounted at the top end of the driven gear, the rotating frame being provided with a first lifting mechanism at the top end, and the output end of the first lifting mechanism being connected with the dredging mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the dredging mechanism comprises a connecting frame connected with the output end of the first lifting mechanism, an absorption cover mounted at the bottom end of the connecting frame, a sludge pipe communicated with the top end of the absorption cover, the other end of the sludge pipe being connected with a sludge pump provided at the side wall of the sludge treatment mechanism through a hose, the output end of the sludge pump being communicated with the sludge treatment mechanism, and a rotating shaft adjustably provided on the absorption cover, the rotating shaft being driven to rotate by a motor, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped crushing teeth being uniformly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of second lifting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the absorption cover, a moving plate is mounted at the output end of each second lifting mechanism, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two groups of moving plates, and a clearance is formed in the side wall of the absorption cover and corresponds to the rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the adjusting mechanism can drive the dredging mechanism to adjust in the horizontal direction, the height direction and the angle, so that different positions in the river channel can be conveniently cleaned in depth, the adjustment accuracy is improved, and the dredging efficiency is improved; the dredging mechanism can conveniently crush the sludge in the river channel and then suck the sludge into the sludge treatment mechanism for separation and treatment, the dredging range is large, and the dredging efficiency is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 2 It is an adjusting mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 3 It is a dredging mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] The drawings show that: 1, the ship body; 101, sludge treatment mechanism; 2, fixed seat; 201, sliding groove; 202, sliding seat; 3, mounting seat; 301, driving gear; 302, driven gear; 303, rotating frame; 4, first lifting mechanism; 401, connecting frame; 402, absorption cover; 403, clearance; 404, sludge pipe; 405, sludge pump; 5, second lifting mechanism; 501, moving plate; 502, rotating shaft; 503, arc-shaped crushing teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Example 1

[0018] like Figs. 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention proposes a river dredging and treatment device, including a hull 1, an adjustment mechanism, and a dredging mechanism; a sludge treatment mechanism 101 is provided on one side of the top of the hull 1, which is used to separate the treated sludge from the water. This is prior art, and its specific structure and principle are detailed in the patent with authorization announcement number CN221218933U, and will not be repeated here; the adjustment mechanism is provided on the other side of the top of the hull 1, and the adjustment mechanism consists of a horizontal movement component and an angle adjustment component; the dredging mechanism is adjustable at the output end of the angle adjustment component. The dredging mechanism can be adjusted horizontally and vertically along the hull 1 and rotated at any suitable angle along the hull 1 through the adjustment mechanism. The dredging mechanism is used to break up the sludge in the river and then pump it into the sludge treatment mechanism 101.

[0019] Furthermore, the horizontal moving component includes a fixed base 2 and a sliding base 202; the fixed base 2 is installed at the top edge of the hull 1, and a sliding groove 201 is provided inside the fixed base 2. A driving component is provided inside the sliding groove 201. The driving component consists of a motor installed inside the sliding groove 201 and a screw that drives the output end of the motor. The other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the other end of the sliding groove 201; the sliding base 202 is driven by the driving component installed inside the sliding groove 201 to slide in a connection with the fixed base 2 and the sliding groove 201.

[0020] Furthermore, the bottom end of the chute 201 is inclined, and the bottom end of the slide block 202 is adapted to the bottom end of the chute 201, so that the fluid flows along the inclined part of the chute 201 into the river channel, preventing the fluid in the river channel from staying in the chute 201.

[0021] Furthermore, the angle adjustment assembly includes a mounting base 3, a driven gear 302, and a rotating frame 303. The mounting base 3 is installed on the top of the slide 202, and a drive gear 301 is driven to rotate inside the mounting base 3 by a motor. The driven gear 302 is rotatably connected to the top of the slide 202, and the driven gear 302 meshes with the drive gear 301. The rotating frame 303 is installed on the top tube of the driven gear 302. The rotating frame 303 is L-shaped, and a first lifting mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the rotating frame 303. The first lifting mechanism 4 is a hydraulic rod, and the output end of the first lifting mechanism 4 is connected to the dredging mechanism.

[0022] Further, the dredging mechanism includes a connecting frame 401, a sludge pipe 404 and a rotating shaft 502; the connecting frame 401 is connected with the output end of the first lifting mechanism 4, and the bottom end of the connecting frame 401 is provided with an absorption cover 402; the sludge pipe 404 is communicated with the top end of the absorption cover 402, one end of the sludge pipe 404 is connected with a sludge pump 405 arranged on the side wall of the sludge treatment mechanism 101 through a hose, and the output end of the sludge pump 405 is communicated with the sludge treatment mechanism 101; the rotating shaft 502 is adjustably arranged on the absorption cover 402, the rotating shaft 502 is driven to rotate by a motor, and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped crushing teeth 503 are uniformly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 502.

[0023] In the embodiment, the device is moved into the river channel by starting the ship body 1, the motor is started to drive the screw to rotate by the controller, and then the sliding seat 202 is adjusted to move in the horizontal direction along the chute 201, so that the dredging mechanism can be adjusted in the horizontal direction relative to the ship body 1; the driven gear 302 is driven to rotate by the motor driving the driving gear 301 to rotate by an appropriate angle, the first lifting mechanism 4 is started by the controller to drive the dredging mechanism to move upwards or downwards, and then the dredging mechanism can be adjusted in the angle and height relative to the ship body 1, so that the dredging mechanism can be adjusted to different positions in the river channel for dredging, the adjustment accuracy is improved, and the dredging efficiency is improved; the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft 502 to rotate by the controller, and then a plurality of groups of arc-shaped crushing teeth 503 are driven to rotate, the sludge in the river channel can be crushed, the setting of the plurality of groups of arc-shaped crushing teeth 503 can improve the dredging range, and the dredging efficiency is further improved, the crushed sludge can be pushed to the sludge pipe 404 above along with the rotation of the plurality of groups of arc-shaped crushing teeth 503, the sludge pump 405 is started, the crushed sludge and water are sucked into the sludge treatment mechanism 101 along the sludge pipe 404 and the hose, and the sludge and water are separated.

[0024] Embodiment two

[0025] As Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 shown, compared with embodiment one, the absorption cover 402 is symmetrically provided with two groups of second lifting mechanisms 5 at both ends, the second lifting mechanism 5 is a hydraulic rod, the output end of the second lifting mechanism 5 is provided with a moving plate 501, the rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected between the two groups of moving plates 501, one of the moving plates 501 is provided with a motor, and the side wall of the absorption cover 402 is provided with a gap 403 corresponding to the rotating shaft 502.

[0026] In the embodiment, in the initial state, the two groups of second lifting mechanisms 5 drive the rotating shafts 502 to move to the inside of the absorption cover 402, so that the two ends of the rotating shafts 502 are accommodated into the two groups of accommodation openings 403, at this time, the plurality of arc-shaped crushing teeth 503 are accommodated into the inside of the absorption cover 402, so as to avoid damage to the surrounding when the dredging mechanism is not used and is exposed outside, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped crushing teeth 503 are prevented from being damaged, and the service life is prolonged.

[0027] The above describes the embodiments of the utility model in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to this, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A river dredging and treatment device, characterized in that, include The hull (1) has a sludge treatment mechanism (101) on one side of its top, which is used to separate the treated sludge from the water; The adjustment mechanism is located on the other side of the top of the hull (1). The adjustment mechanism consists of a horizontal movement component and an angle adjustment component. The dredging mechanism is adjustable at the output end of the angle adjustment component. The dredging mechanism can be adjusted by adjusting the horizontal and vertical displacement along the hull (1) and rotating at any suitable angle along the hull (1). The dredging mechanism is used to break up the silt in the river channel and then pump it into the silt treatment mechanism (101).

2. The river dredging and treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Horizontal movement components include A fixed seat (2) is installed at the top edge of the hull (1). A sliding groove (201) is provided inside the fixed seat (2), and a drive assembly is provided inside the sliding groove (201). And a slide (202), which is driven to slide in connection with the fixed seat (2) and the slide (201) by a drive assembly installed inside the slide (201).

3. The river dredging and treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end of the slide (201) is inclined, and the bottom end of the slide block (202) is adapted to the bottom end of the slide (201).

4. The river dredging and treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, Angle adjustment components include Mounting base (3) is mounted on the top of slide (202), and a drive gear (301) is driven to rotate inside the mounting base (3) by a motor. Driven gear (302) is rotatably connected to the top of slide (202), and driven gear (302) meshes with driving gear (301); And a rotating frame (303) is installed on the top tube of the driven gear (302). The top of the rotating frame (303) is provided with a first lifting mechanism (4), and the output end of the first lifting mechanism (4) is connected to the dredging mechanism.

5. The river dredging and treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dredging mechanism includes a connecting frame (401), which is connected to the output end of the first lifting mechanism (4), and an absorption cover (402) is installed at the bottom of the connecting frame (401); The sludge pipe (404) is connected to the top of the absorption hood (402). The other end of the sludge pipe (404) is connected to the sludge pump (405) installed on the side wall of the sludge treatment mechanism (101) through a hose. The output end of the sludge pump (405) is connected to the sludge treatment mechanism (101). And a rotating shaft (502), which is adjustablely mounted on the absorption cover (402). The rotating shaft (502) is driven to rotate by a motor. Multiple sets of arc-shaped crushing teeth (503) are evenly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (502).

6. The river dredging and treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The absorption cover (402) is symmetrically provided with two sets of second lifting mechanisms (5) at both ends. The output end of the second lifting mechanism (5) is equipped with a moving plate (501). The rotating shaft (502) is rotatably connected between the two sets of moving plates (501). The side wall of the absorption cover (402) is provided with a clearance opening (403), which corresponds to the rotating shaft (502).

Images