Small farmland rainwater collection and irrigation integrated device

By designing an integrated farmland rainwater harvesting and irrigation device with a water collection tank, water collection pipe, and filter components, the problem of low rainwater harvesting efficiency in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient integrated rainwater harvesting and irrigation, and improving the stability and ease of use of the device.

CN223661011UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12河北省农村供水总站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423293708.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing farmland rainwater harvesting devices have simple structures and low water collection efficiency, making it difficult to achieve efficient integration of rainwater harvesting and irrigation.

Method used

An integrated farmland rainwater collection and irrigation device was designed, comprising a water collection tank, water collection pipe, fixing plate, and filter components. Rainwater is infiltrated into the soil through the water collection pipe, and impurities are filtered out using filter cloth and filter plate. A pumping pipe is installed in the water collection tank for convenient irrigation.

Benefits of technology

It improves rainwater collection efficiency, avoids blockage of water collection pipes, ensures smooth irrigation, and enhances the stability and ease of use of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small farmland rainwater collection and irrigation integrated device, and relates to the technical field of farmland irrigation. A plurality of water collecting pipes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the water collecting tank in a penetrating mode and located above the water pumping pipe, a plurality of open holes are formed in the water collecting pipes in a penetrating mode, and filter cloth is arranged on the outer walls of the water collecting pipes; the fixing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the water collecting tank respectively. A plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water collecting pipe respectively, and the fixing blocks are arranged on the fixing plate through bolts; the multiple limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, the limiting plates abut against the water collecting pipe in a matched mode, and the space between the fixing plate and the water collecting pipe is filled with the gravel layer; by means of the positioning function of the fixing plate, the water collecting pipes can be conveniently arranged around the water collecting tank, then by means of the filtering function of the filtering cloth, rainwater enters the water collecting pipes through the open holes and then enters the water collecting tank from the water collecting pipes, and therefore the rainwater collecting efficiency of the water collecting tank is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to farmland irrigation technical field, concretely relates to a small farmland rainwater collection and irrigation integrated device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing farmland rainwater collection is usually collected by the way of water channel, and the water channel is arranged at the low-lying place around the farmland, because the water channel structure is simple, and the water collection way is single, so that the water collection efficiency is not high, therefore, a small farmland rainwater collection and irrigation integrated device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses a small farmland rainwater collection and irrigation integrated device with simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use, which can solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it contains:

[0005] The water collection tank is a hollow box structure, and the water suction pipe is arranged through the side wall of the water collection tank.

[0006] The water collection pipe is a plurality of, and the plurality of water collection pipes are arranged through the left and right sides of the water collection tank, and the water collection pipe is located above the water suction pipe.

[0007] The fixed plate is arranged on the left and right sides of the water collection tank.

[0008] The fixed block is a plurality of, and the plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water collection pipe.

[0009] The limiting plate is a plurality of, and the plurality of limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, and the limiting plate is arranged in cooperation with the water collection pipe.

[0010] Further, the water collection tank is provided with a filter assembly, and the filter assembly contains:

[0011] The positioning rod is two, and the two positioning rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left and right sides of the water collection tank, and the positioning rod is located below the water collection pipe.

[0012] The filter plate is movably arranged in the water collection tank, and the left and right sides of the filter plate are arranged in cooperation with the positioning rod.

[0013] The two pull rods are respectively fixed at the front and rear ends of the filter plate, and the top end of the pull rod is provided with a fixed sheet which is in abutment with the water collecting tank.

[0014] Further, the left and right sides of the filter plate are respectively provided with guide plates which are in abutment with the inner wall of the water collecting tank.

[0015] Further, the rod wall of the two pull rods is provided with a handle, and the handle is provided with a protective pad.

[0016] Further, the top end of the fixed plate is provided with support rods at equal intervals, and the support rods are above the water collecting pipe.

[0017] Further, the bottom surface of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of fixed rods, and the bottom end of the fixed rod is provided with a plug.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the small farmland rainwater collecting and irrigating integrated device are that the water collecting pipe is arranged in the soil around the water collecting tank, and rainwater in the soil is collected into the water collecting tank through the water collecting pipe by permeation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the water collecting tank and the filter assembly in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A part in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the fixed plate and the water collecting pipe in the utility model.

[0023] MARKS OF THE DRAWINGS:

[0024] Water collecting tank 1, water pumping pipe 2, water collecting pipe 3, opening 4, filter cloth 5, fixed plate 6, fixed block 7, limiting plate 8, gravel layer 9, filter assembly 10, positioning rod 11, filter plate 12, pull rod 13, fixed sheet 14, guide plate 15, handle 16, protective pad 17, support rod 18, fixed rod 19, plug 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only taken as examples, and all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown, the specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises:

[0027] A water collecting tank 1 is provided in a hollow box structure, a water pumping pipe 2 is provided through the side wall of the water collecting tank 1, and the water pumping pipe 2 is connected with an external water pump, so as to facilitate pumping out the water in the water collecting tank 1 through the water pumping pipe 2 for irrigating crops;

[0028] A plurality of water collecting pipes 3 are provided through the left and right sides of the water collecting tank 1, and the water collecting pipes 3 are located above the water pumping pipe 2, a plurality of openings 4 are provided through the water collecting pipes 3, and a filter cloth 5 is provided on the outer wall of the water collecting pipe 3, which plays a protective filtering role and avoids the soil from blocking the openings 4, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the water collecting pipe 3 in collecting rainwater;

[0029] A plurality of fixed plates 6 are provided in an arc-shaped structure and are provided on the left and right sides of the water collecting tank 1, the fixed plates 6 play a positioning role, and the fixed plates 6 are inclinedly arranged in the soil, so as to facilitate the rainwater in the water collecting pipe 3 to flow into the water collecting tank 1, support rods 18 are provided at the top of the fixed plates 6 at equal intervals, and the support rods 18 are located above the water collecting pipe 3, thereby avoiding the soil from collapsing the water collecting pipe 3 and affecting the efficiency of the water collecting pipe 3 in collecting rainwater, a plurality of fixed rods 19 are provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 6, and plugs 20 are provided at the bottom end of the fixed rods 19, thereby facilitating the placement of the fixed plate 6 in the soil;

[0030] A plurality of fixed blocks 7 are fixedly provided on the side wall of the water collecting pipe 3, the fixed blocks 7 are arranged on the fixed plate 6 by means of bolts, and the fixed blocks 7 play a connecting role, thereby facilitating the fixation of the water collecting pipe 3 on the fixed plate 6;

[0031] A plurality of limiting plates 8 are fixedly provided on the fixed plate 6, and the limiting plates 8 are arranged in abutment with the water collecting pipe 3, and a gravel layer 9 is filled between the fixed plate 6 and the water collecting pipe 3, thereby facilitating the filling of the gravel layer 9 on the fixed plate 6;

[0032] A filter assembly 10 is arranged in the water collecting tank 1, and the filter assembly 10 comprises:

[0033] Two positioning rods 11 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the water collecting tank 1, and the positioning rods 11 are located below the water collecting pipe 3, and the positioning rods 11 play a positioning role;

[0034] The filter plate 12 is movably arranged in the water collecting tank 1, and the left and right sides of the filter plate 12 are abutted with the positioning rods 11, so that the sundries in the rainwater can be filtered by the filter plate 12, the water pump 2 is prevented from being blocked, and the irrigation is affected; the left and right sides of the filter plate 12 are respectively fixedly provided with the guide plates 15, and the guide plates 15 are abutted with the inner wall of the water collecting tank 1, so that the rainwater can be concentrated to flow to the middle of the filter plate 12 by the guiding effect of the guide plates 15;

[0035] The pull rods 13 are two, and the two pull rods 13 are respectively fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the filter plate 12; the top end of the pull rod 13 is provided with the fixed sheet 14, and the fixed sheet 14 is abutted with the water collecting tank 1; the fixed sheet 14 is fixedly installed on the water collecting tank 1 by the bolt, so that the filter plate 12 can be taken out by the pull rod 13, the filter plate 12 can be cleaned, and the sundries on the filter plate 12 are prevented from being too much; the rod wall of the two pull rods 13 is fixedly provided with the handle 16, and the handle 16 is provided with the protective pad 17, so that the pull rod 13 can be pulled by the operator.

[0036] In use of the utility model, the operator first digs the installation groove on the suitable ground, then installs the water collecting tank 1 and the fixed plate 6 in the groove respectively, the fixed plate 6 is fixed in the groove of the soil by the fixed rod 19, at this time, the fixed plate 6 is obliquely installed in the groove, then the fixed block 7 is installed on the fixed plate 6 by the bolt, the water collecting pipe 3 is fixed in the corresponding fixed plate 6, then the supporting rod 18 is installed on the fixed plate 6 by the bolt, the gravel layer 9 is filled between the fixed plate 6 and the water collecting pipe 3, after the fixed plate 6 is filled, finally, the soil is covered on the gravel layer 9, so that the ground is restored, when it rains, the rainwater penetrates to the gravel layer 9 from the soil, then the rainwater penetrates to the filter cloth 5 by the limiting and guiding effect of the fixed plate 6, enters the water collecting pipe 3 through the opening 4, then enters the water collecting tank 1 from the water collecting pipe 3, then is filtered by the filter plate 12 and is deposited at the bottom of the water collecting tank 1, when irrigation is needed, the rainwater at the bottom of the water collecting tank 1 is pumped out by the water pump through the water pump 2 and the irrigation is realized;

[0037] When the sundries on the filter plate 12 are too much, the operator first unscrews the bolt on the fixed sheet 14, pulls the pull rod 13 upward by the handle 16, and moves the filter plate 12 to the opening of the water collecting tank 1 by the pull rod 13, so that the sundries on the filter plate 12 can be cleaned by the operator.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0039] 1, the positioning effect of the fixed plate 6 is utilized, so that the water collecting pipe 3 can be arranged around the water collecting tank 1, the filtering effect of the filter cloth 5 is utilized, so that the rainwater enters the water collecting pipe 3 through the opening 4, then enters the water collecting tank 1 from the water collecting pipe 3, and the efficiency of collecting rainwater by the water collecting tank 1 is improved.

[0040] 2、Set up filter assembly 10, install filter plate 12 on positioning rod 11 through pull rod 13, facilitate installation of filter plate 12, facilitate regular cleaning of impurities on filter plate 12, avoid blockage of water suction pipe 2 through cooperation of filter plate 12;

[0041] 3、Set up support rod 18, improve support force of fixed plate 6, avoid soil above water collecting pipe 3 from collapsing water collecting pipe 3;

[0042] 4、Set up fixed rod 19, facilitate installation of fixed plate 6 in the groove of soil by inserting fixed rod 19 in soil.

[0043] For those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, and equivalent replacement of part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A small-sized integrated rainwater collecting and irrigation device for farmland, characterized in that, It contains: The water collecting tank (1) is provided with a hollow box structure, and the water pumping pipe (2) is provided through the side wall of the water collecting tank (1); The water collecting pipe (3) is provided through the left and right sides of the water collecting tank (1), and the water collecting pipe (3) is located above the water pumping pipe (2), a plurality of openings (4) are provided through the water collecting pipe (3), and a filter cloth (5) is provided on the outer wall of the water collecting pipe (3); The fixed plate (6) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped structures, and the fixed plate (6) is provided on the left and right sides of the water collecting tank (1); The fixed block (7) is provided on the side wall of the water collecting pipe (3), and the fixed block (7) is provided on the fixed plate (6) by bolts; The limiting plate (8) is provided on the fixed plate (6), and the limiting plate (8) is in contact with the water collecting pipe (3), and the gravel layer (9) is filled between the fixed plate (6) and the water collecting pipe (3).

2. The small-sized integrated rainwater collecting and irrigation device for farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting tank (1) is provided with a filter assembly (10), and the filter assembly (10) comprises: The positioning rod (11) is provided on the inner wall of the water collecting tank (1), and the positioning rod (11) is located below the water collecting pipe (3); The filter plate (12) is movably arranged in the water collecting tank (1), and the left and right sides of the filter plate (12) are in contact with the positioning rod (11); The pull rod (13) is provided on the front and rear ends of the filter plate (12), and the top end of the pull rod (13) is provided with a fixed sheet (14), and the fixed sheet (14) is in contact with the water collecting tank (1).

3. The small-sized integrated rainwater harvesting and irrigation device for agricultural fields according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the filter plate (12) are respectively provided with guide plates (15), and the guide plates (15) are in contact with the inner wall of the water collecting tank (1).

4. The small-sized rainwater harvesting and irrigation integrated device for farmland according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rod wall of the two pull rods (13) is fixedly provided with a handle (16), and the handle (16) is provided with a protective pad (17).

5. The compact field rainwater harvesting and irrigation integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a plurality of support rods (18), and the support rods (18) are located above the water collecting pipe (3).

6. The compact field rainwater harvesting and irrigation integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a plurality of fixed rods (19), and the bottom end of the fixed rod (19) is provided with a plug (20).